2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市百合中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区南宁市百合中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.

---________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：D2.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,

livemygrandparentsandsomes.A．which

B．that

C．who

D．where参考答案：D句意：我们要到广州过春节，那里住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词是地点Guangzhou,定语从句是倒装句,主语是mygrandparentsandsomes，谓语是live，缺少的是地点状语，用where在从句中作状语，选D。26.Theteacherleftwordwithus_____shewouldexplaintheproblemagainnexttime. A.who B.what C.that D.which参考答案：C略4.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.

—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.

A.come,everyotheryear.

B.havecome,eachotheryearC

havecome,everyotheryear.

D.came,everysecondyear.参考答案：C略5.Whenyouareintrouble,youshouldgetyourparentsandfriends_______you.

A.helping

B.tohelp

C.helped

D.help参考答案：B略6.Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library参考答案：D7.Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library参考答案：D8.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.

—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目击者).A.happened

B.tookplace

C.washappened

D.wastakenplace参考答案：B9.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof D.inmemoryof参考答案：D10.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—

A.Yes,notatall.

B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!

D.No,notatall.参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。句意：你介意关掉音乐吗？不，我不介意。A.Yes,notatall.是的，我不介意；B.That’ssettled.就这么办；C.Goahead!继续；D.No,notatall.不，我不介意；根据句意可知，故选D项。11.Manypassengersgotseriously

intheaccident.A．injuring B．injured

C．toinjure

D．beinginjured参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：许多乘客在这次事故中严重的受伤，getinjured受伤，故选B项。

12.—Didyoumeetanyone____________attheparty?—No，infact，Ifoundthepartyrather____________.A．interested；bored

B．interested；boringC．interesting；bored D．interesting；boring参考答案：D考查动词－ing形式作定语和宾语补足语的用法。interesting在句中作定语，修饰anyone；boring作宾语补足语，表示party的性质。13.---Jackhasjustaskedforleave,why?-----He_____nextSunday.A.hasbeenmarried B.gotmarried C.isgettingmarried D.ismarried参考答案：C14.Smoking,whichmaybe_______pleasureforsomepeople,is_______serioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.a;the参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：吸烟，对某些人来说可能是一件快乐的事情，而对于他们的同事来说却是产生严重不适的根源。抽象名词一般是不可数名词，但在表示“具体的人或事物”时，就转化为一个可数名词，在其前面加上a/an表示“一个﹍的人”或“一件﹍的事（物）”。pleasure作“快乐，愉快”讲时为不可数的抽象名词，而apleasure表示“一件快乐的事情”，为抽象名词具体化。source为可数名词，意思为“来源，起源，根源”，根据题意，在其前面加a表示“一种根源”，综上所述，选B。15.Pleasereadthe_______onthebottleandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.introductions

C.instructions

D.descriptions参考答案：C16.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartinC.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A二、完型填空17.WhenIwasalittlegirl,everyweekmyfamilyofsixwouldputontheirbestclothesandgotoSundayschoolandthenchurch.Thekidsinelementaryschoolwouldall___21___togethertosingsongs,andthenlaterdivideintogroupsbasedontheirages.

OneEasterSunday,allthekids___22___withbigeyesandbig___23___aboutwhattheEasterBunnyhadbrought.Whileallofthekids___24___theirstorieswithdelight,oneyoungboy,whomIshallcallBobby,sat__25___.Oneoftheteachers,___26___this,saidtohim,“AndwhatdidtheEasterBunny__27___you?”Hereplied,“Mymom___28___thedoorbyaccidentsotheEasterBunnycouldn’t___29___.”

Thissoundedlikea(n)___30___explanationtoallofuskids,sowekeptongoingwiththestories.Mymomknewthe___31___story,though.Bobby’smomwasasingleparent,andshewasafraidthattheyjustcouldn’t___32___theEasterBunny.

AfterSundayschoolwasover,everyonewentoffto___33___.Whenmydadcametomeetusmymomannouncedthatweweregoinghome___34___.Athome,sheexplainedthattomakeBobbyfeel___35___,weweregoingto___36___tobetheEasterBunnyandmakeabasketofourgoodies(好东西)forhimand___37___itatchurch.Wealldonated(捐赠)someofourcandiestothebasket,and___38___backuptochurch.There,momunzipped(拉开……的拉链)___39___coat,hungthebasketoverthehanger,andzippedupthecoatandattacheda(n)___40___.

DearBobby,

I’msorryImissedyourhouselastnight.HappyEaster.Love,TheEasterBunny21.A.putB.meetC.liveD.agree22.A.leftB.preparedC.arrivedD.waited23.A.storiesB.jokesC.toysD.ideas24.A.wroteB.sharedC.readD.collected25.A.strangelyB.calmlyC.gladlyD.unhappily26.A.noticingB.knowingC.consideringD.understanding27.A.tellB.teachC.bringD.buy28.A.openedB.lockedC.brokeD.answered29.A.passbyB.comeacrossC.breakinD.getinside30.A.funnyB.unbelievableC.reasonableD.interesting31.A.newB.trueC.sadD.different32.A.chooseB.catchC.affordD.find33.A.churchB.shopC.partyD.school34.A.stillB.eitherC.lateD.instead35.A.wellB.hopefulC.betterD.warmer36.A.tryB.pretendC.learnD.appear37.A.leaveB.takeC.offerD.lose38.A.turnedB.followedC.returnedD.headed39.A.hisB.herC.myD.its40.A.noticeB.noteC.wishD.apology参考答案：21-25BCABD

26-30ACBDC

31-35BCADC

36-40BADAB三、阅读理解18.Thejourneytwodiversmadesometimeagotothedeepestpointontheearthmakesusrealizehowmuchoftheworldstillremainstobestudied.ThetwomenwentdownsevenmilestothebottomofthePacificOceaninsideasmallsteelballtofindoutifthereareanyoceancurrents(水流)orsignsoflife.

Itwasnecessarytosetoutearly,sothattheballwouldcometothesurfaceindaylight,andbeeasilyfoundbythemothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparationsearlyinthemorningandsoonafterwards,whenallwasready,thesteelballdisappearedunderthesurfaceofthewater.

Thediversfeltasiftheyweregoingdownstepsastheypassedthroughwarmandcoldlayers(层)ofwater.Intimethetemperaturedroppedtothefreezingpoint.Theykeptintouchwiththemothershipbytelephonetellinghowtheyfelt.Then,atadepthof3,000feet,thetelephonestoppedworkingandtheywerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Allwentwelluntilsomefourhourslaterat30,000feet,themenwerefrightenedbyaloud,crackingnoise.Eventhesmallestholeintheballwouldhavemeantinstantdeath.Luckily,though,itwasonlyoneoftheouterwindowsthathadbroken.Soonafterwards,theballtouchedthesoftoceanfloorraisingabigcloudof"dust"madeupofsmalldeadseacreatures.Here,powerfullightslitupthedarkwaterandthemenweresurprisedtoseefishswimmingjustabovethemquiteuntroubledbythegreatwaterpressure.Buttheydidnotdaretoleavethelightsonforlong,astheheatfromthemmadethewaterboil.Quiteunexpectedly,thetelephonebeganworkingagainandthefaintbutclearvoicesofthediverswereheardonthemothershipsevenmilesaway.Afterastayofthirtyminutesthemenbegantheirjourneyup,arrivingthreehourslater,coldandwetthrough,butnonewasworsefortheirexperience.44.Thepurposeofthedivers'journeytothedeepestpointontheearthwastofind_______.A.iftherearewatercurrents,andlifeinthegreatdepthsB.ifpeoplecanstandtheseverecoldinthegreatdepthsC.iftherearestepsinthegreatdepthsD.ifthetelephoneworkswellinthegreatdepths 45.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat .

A.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight

B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean

C.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday

D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom46.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone

.A.keptworkingallthetimeB.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtothesamedepthC.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feetD.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom47.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat

.A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadseacreaturesB.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurfaceC.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwaterD.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwaterpressure参考答案：ACDB19.“Achildisdying---outofbreath!”Ihadjustbegunmyworkingdayinthecity,whenthosewordscamethroughtheradioofthepolicecarIwasdriving.Iturnedontheredlightsandsiren(警笛)anddroveoffasfastasIcould.“Justmyluck!”Ithought.Ididnotknowthiscitywellandmyfirstcallofthedaywasalife-and-deathsuddenhappening,severalkilometersaway.

Igottothehouse.Amother,filledwithfear,handedmeherbaby,hisfacealreadyblue.WasItoolate?Dearme!

IdidwhatIhadbeentaughttodoinsuchaseriouscondition.Asmallthingflewoutofthebaby’smouthontothefloor.Itwasabutton.Thanksheavens!Theholesinitletalittleairthrough.

Thedoctorrushedintotheroom.Hehadwithh