2022年湖南省永州市文武实验学校高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022年湖南省永州市文武实验学校高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenthelawcomesintoeffect,we’llautomatically______previoussimilarregulations.A．getawaywith

B．doawaywithC．comeupwith

D．ingoodcondition参考答案：B2.Tomakesurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_____moremoneytolocalschools.A.announce B.allocate C.advocate D.appreciate参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了确保贫困地区的孩子能够接受公平的教育，政府计划为当地学校分配更多的资金。A.announce宣布；B.allocate分配；拨出；C.advocate提倡；拥护；D.appreciate欣赏；感激。根据句意故选B。3.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in

thegroup.

A.makes

B.plays

C.takes

D.does 参考答案：B4.Hewaswarned__________thedangershewouldhavetoface.A.on

B.towards

C.of

D.at参考答案：C试题分析：考查固定短语。warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事。故选C。5.Mary'sfatherlikesto________；MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago,andtodayheisinNewYork.A．getalong

B．turnaroundC．getaround D．turnup参考答案：答案：C句意：玛丽的父亲喜欢到处跑，星期一他在华盛顿，星期三他在芝加哥，而今天他又到了纽约。getalong“进展”；turnaround“转身”；getaround“四处走动”；turnup“出现”。6.In

the

19th

century

the

government

_____

land

to

settlers

willing

to

take

care

of

it.A.gave

B.separated

C.divided

D.distributed参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A.gave给予

B.separated隔开

C.divided分，划分

D.distributed分发。句意：十九世纪，政府把土地分给那些愿意种地的人。D符合语境，故选D。7.---Mr.Brown,NationalDayiscoming…---______?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy.A.Sowhat

B.Whatif

C.Howcome

D.Whatfor参考答案：A8.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir．Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash．

A．shall

B．need

C．will

D．can参考答案：A考察情态动词用法。Shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。故A正确。9._________ServicesatHarvardUniversityofferssupporttodisabledstudentsinfindinganidealplacetolivein.A.Labor

B.ConceptC.Ceremony

D.Accommodation参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：哈佛大学的住宿服务为残疾学生提供了寻找理想居住地的支持。A.Labor劳动；B.Concept观念；C.Ceremony典礼；D.Accommodation住宿，根据题意，故选D。10.Hethankedusfor

themincarryingthroughtheplan;otherwise,they

bythecompany.

A．providing;couldbefired

B．encouraging;couldhavebeenfired

C．assisting;wouldhavebeenfired

D．persuading;wouldbefired参考答案：C11.—What’syourfavouritesport?—Skiing.____________.

A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit参考答案：A12.Thechildbrokehisfather’sfavouritevase;Althoughknowinghewould____tobepunished,hetoldhisfatherthetruth.Amean

Bdeserve

Cdevote

Davoid参考答案：B13.Atthattime,themoneyspentineducatingablackchildwasjustonefourthof______oneachwhitechild.Athatspent

Bwhathasbeen

Cithadbeen

Dthatwasspent参考答案：A14.Thedesignofthemodernarchitectureconcentratesonusefulness_____decoration.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.instead

参考答案：A略15.We_____ontheprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.

Aareworking

Bhavebeenworking

Cworked

Dhadworked参考答案：B略16.Janehasbeenso______ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.Aoccupied

Bconfused

Cdevoted

Dworried参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.TheCreightonswereveryproudoftheirson,Frank.Afterhisgraduationfromuniversity,Frankwasdraftedintothearmyandsoonafterthat,hereceivedhiscalltogotothe

1

.

Atfirsttheparentsheardfromhimeveryweekandwere

2

forhiswell-beingbutthenatelegramcamesaying,“Weregrettoinformyouthatyoursonhasbeen

3

forthreeweeksandmayhavebeenkilledin

4

.”Theparentswereshockedandgrieved(伤心的).Theyfeltvery

5

withoutFrank.Aboutthreeweekslater,

6

,thephonerang.Avoiceontheother

7

said,“Mother，it’sFrank.They

8

me，andI’mgoingtobeallright.I’mintheUnitedStatesandI’mcominghomesoon."

Mrs.Creightonwasoverjoyed,

9

tearsrunningdownhercheeks，“Oh，that’sjustwonderful,Frank!”

Therewas

10

foramoment,andthenFranksaid,“Mother,Iwanttoaskyousomethingimportanttome.WhileI’vebeeninthe

11

,I’vemadesomereal

12

friends.ThereisonefellowIwouldliketobringhometomeetyouandDad.AndIwouldliketoknowifitwouldbeallrightifhecouldstaywithus.Hehas

13

elsetogo.”

Hismotherassuredhimitwouldbeallright.

ThenFranksaid,“Yousee,hewas

14

inbattle.Hisfaceisalldisfigured.Helosthis

15

,andhisrighthandismissing.Soyousee，hefeels

16

abouthowotherswill

17

him.”

Frank’smotherstoppedtothinkaminute.Thenshesaid,“SureFrank,youbringhimhome—fora

18

,that’sit.Abouthimstayingwithuspermanently(永久地),well,we’llhavetothinkaboutthat.”Franksaid,“Okay,Mother,”andhungup.

Aweekwentbywithoutany

19

fromFrank，andthenatelegramarrived,“Weregrettoinformyouthatyoursonhas

20

hislife.Wewouldlikeyoutocomeandidentifythebody.”

“Whyhadhedonethis?”Whentheywalkedintotheroomtoidentifythebodyoftheirson,theyfoundayoungmanwithadisfiguredface,onelegmissing,andhisrighthandgone.1.A.camp

B.front

C.airport

D.scene2.A.pitiful

B.painful

C.hopeful

D.thankful3.A.wounded

B.gone

C.missing

D.dead4.A.action

B.crash

C.bomb

D.crime5.A.crazy

B.scared

C.lonely

D.panic6.A.otherwise

B.however

C.besides

D.therefore7.A.hand

B.side

C.end

D.part8.A.found

B.attacked

C.discovered

D.caught9.A.in

B.by

C.for

D.with10.A.anoise

B.laughter

C.awhisper

D.silence11.A.war

B.army

C.country

D.battle12.A.dear

B.close

C.new

D.old13.A.everywhere

B.anywhere

C.nowhere

D.somewhere14.A.injured

B.hurt

C.killed

D.destroyed15.A.hand

B.foot

C.arm

D.leg16.A.uneasy

B.upset

C.eager

D.curious17.A.accept

B.judge

C.understand

D.recognize18.A.stop

B.stay

C.call

D.visit19.A.word

B.sound

C.information

D.sign20.A.sacrificed

B.taken

C.killed

D.lost参考答案：1-5BDCAC

6-10BCADD

11-15BBCAD

16-20AADAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

TracyCaulkingsisknownasthefirstAmericantosetanAmericanrecordandwinanAmericantitleineachoffourswimmingstrokes:breaststroke,butterfly,backstroke,freestyle.TracyCaulkinswasborninMinnesotaandlivedinIowauntilshewassix.Shebeganswimmingwhenshewaseight,afterthefamilyhadmovedtoNashville,Tennessee.Whileunwillingatfirsttoswimincoldwaterorgetherfacewet,shebegantotraininearnest(认真地)ashertalentbecameclear.Thoughherfatherworkedforthepublicschools,thefamilysenthertoaprivateschoolwhenthepublicschoolscouldnotaccommodate(适应)hertrainingschedule.Atage13,TracyCaulkinstookpartinthetrialsforthe1976Olympics,butdidnotmaketheteam.Shecontinuedtowinnationalandinternationaltitles,andwasdisappointedin1980whentheU.S.didn’tattendtheMoscowOlympics.Shecontinuedtotrainandcompete.In1981,TracyCaulkinsbegancollege,graduatingin1985.Incollege,shecontinuedcompetingandtraining,thoughshehadsloweddownfromherpeak(顶峰)years.Caulkinstrainedespeciallyhardforthe1984Olympics,andnotonlymadetheteam,butwascaptainoftheswimteam,andatLosAngeles,wonthreegoldmedalsandwasnamedSportswomanoftheYearbytheU.S.OlympicCommittee.Afterthatsheretiredfromswimming,andwasacommentator(解说员)forswimmingeventsaswellastakingadvantageofherfametodobusiness.TracyCaulkinsmarriedAustralianswimmer,MarkStockwell,in1991,theirromancehavingbegunatthe1984Olympicswhenhejumpedintoawarm-uppooltointroducehimself.TheymarriedinNashvilleandmovedtoAustralia,wheretheyhadthreechildrenwhohavedualcitizenship.Caulkinscontinuedtobeprofessionallyinvolvedinsports.56.WheredidTracyCaulkinsbeginswimming?A.InLosAngeles.

B.InIowa.C.InMinnesota.

D.InTennessee.57.TracyCaulkinswassenttoaprivateschoolbecause

.A.thescheduleofthepublicschoolwasn’tsuitableforherB.herparentshadtoworkintheschoolC.herfamilyhadmovedtoNashville,TennesseeD.sheshowedstronginterestinswimming58.WhichOlympicGamesdidTracyCaulinsattend?A.The1976OlympicGames.B.The1980OlympicGames.C.The1984OlympicGames.D.The1992OlympicGames.59.GivethecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsinTracyCaulins’life.a.ShewasnamedSportswomanoftheYear.b.Shebecameacommentator.c.Shegotmarried.d.Shewenttocollege.e.SheattendedtheOlympics.A.d;e;a;b;c

B.d;e;c;b;a

C.d;a;e;c;b

D.d;e;a;c;b参考答案：DACA略19.SiamPark—Lagoa,PortugalSlideandSplashisPortugal’slargestwaterparkandat16,000acres,itiswidelyconsideredtobeoneofthebestinEurope.Inthisbeautifulwaterparkyoucanfindattractionsforeveryone.Whetheryoulovetorelaxandenjoy,orsearchforexcitement,youcanfindeverythingforeveryonethere.TheirbestattractionsaretheDragonandtheTowerofPower.BeachPark—Aquiraz,BrazilBeachParkinAquirazisaplacewhichwillmakeyouachildagainandagain.TheBeachParkhasaresort,abeachleisureareawithhotspringbesidesthewaterparkitself.Theplacehasover18unforgettableattractions,whichtheyseparatein3differentparts:family,moderateandinsaneattractions.Thelastoneisonlyforthebravevisitors,asyoucantellbythename.Aquatica—Orlando,FloridaAquaticawaterparkisplaceddirectlyacrossfromSeaWorldOrlandoandisanexcellentwaytocoolofffromthehotsun.Theparkhasahugevarietyofattractions.Onceyouarethere,don’tmisssomeofthegreatestparkattractions:TheDolphinPlunge,TheHooRooRun,TheOmakaRocka.Beforeyougo,youshouldknowthattheparkdonotpermitpersonalcameraswhileusingtheirwaterslidesortubeattractions.Aquaventure—Dubai,UnitedArabEmiratesThisDubaiwaterparkisawaterworldoasisatthetipofPalmIsland.Itisaperfectp