初一英语短语合集

来自befrom=comefrom你叫什么名字？What’syourname?我叫…（名字）Mynameis…/I’m…你好吗？Howareyou?我很好。你呢？I’mfine.Andyou?见到你也很快乐。Nicetomeetyou.早上好/上午好/下午好。Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.在那里overthere指导教师homeroomteacher访问生avisitingstudent带某人参观showsb.around欢迎来…welcometo…上课havelessons/classes上科学/英语课havescience/Englishclasses备课planone’slessons做运动playsports=dosports玩得开心havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself目前，目前rightnow从…借书getbooksfrom…玩猜谜游戏playaguessinggame用…写writewith…在墙上onthewall让某人做某事letsb.dosth.轮到某人做某事。It’sone’sturntodosth.抱歉/打扰。我可以借…吗？Excuseme.MayIhave/borrow..?给你。Hereyouare.谢谢。Thanks./Thankyou.不客气。You’rewelcome.再会。Seeyoulater.在商店atthestore为某人买某物buy/getsth.forsb.…怎么样呢？What/Howabout…?我的购物单myshoppinglist需要做某事needtodosth.35.所有的…allof+可数名词复数，all+可数名词复数36.列清单makelists37.许多不一样类型的…manydifferenttypesof…38.这是我的清单。Hereismylist.39.名词单数变复数erasersboxescrayons1. It’stimeforsth.到做某事的时间了2. It’stime(forsb.)todosth.到（某人）做某事的时间了3. What’sforbreakfast/lunch/supper?早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么？4. wouldlikesth.=wantsth.想要某物5. wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事6. wouldlikesb.todosth.=wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事7. Wouldyoulikesth.?=Doyouwantsth.?你想要某物么？回答：Yes,please./No,thanks.8. Wouldyouliketodosth.?=Doyouwanttodosth.?你想做某事么？回答：Yes，I’dlike/loveto./No,I’mafraidnot.9. makessalad制作一份沙拉10. havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/supper早餐/午餐/晚餐吃……11. somecerealandsugar某些燕麦粥和糖12. putAonB把A放在B上13. acupoftea一杯茶14. have(has)todosth.不得不做某事15. don’t/doesn’thavetodosth.不需要做某事16. comewithme和我一起来17. befullof=befilledwith充斥……18. Whatwouldyouliketobuy?你想买什么？19. getsth.forsb.给某人买（拿）某物20. Write(it/them)down写(它/它们)下来21. shopatthesupermarket在超市购物22. Dowehaveeverythingonthislist?我们买了清单上的所有东西么？23. Goodjob.干得好24. takesth.(sb.)tosp.带某物（某人）去某地25. bringsth.(sb.)tosp.把某物（某人）带来某地26. bringsth.forsb.为某人带某物27. themorningmarket早市28. like…verymuch非常喜欢……29. so+adj./adv.that+句子…如此……以致于……30. lunchtime午餐时间31. bereadyforsth.准备做某事32. bereadytodosth.准备去做某事33. Howmuchbesth.?=Howmuchforsth.?……多少钱？34. 价钱+forsth.……多少钱35. dumplingswith………馅的饺子36. makedumplings包饺子37. haveatry尝试一下38. Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想喝点东西么？39. Noproblem.没关系。/没问题。40. acanofcoke一罐可乐41. abottleofwater一瓶水42. gotothecornerstore去便利店43. Hereissomemoney.给你钱。44. CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?你需要什么？45. Let’smesee.让我想想。46. takedown拿下来47. passaround分发，传送48. passsth.tosb.=passsb.sth.把某物递给某人49. beaway离开50. beawayfromsp.离某地远51. for+一段时间52. getenoughrest有足够的休息53. toomuch+不可数名词太多的……54. toomany+可数名词复数太多的……55. muchtoo+adj./adv.太……56. makeasandwich制作三明治57. ordertakeout点外卖58. sometips某些提醒59. havesomemeatveryday每天吃某些肉60. everydayEnglish平常英语61. beshortfor……的缩写（形式）62. forexample例如63. keepsth.adj.使某物保持（某种状态）64. inthemiddle在中间65. another+单数名词另一种……66. atmost至多67. atleast至少68. leavesth.sp.把某物留在某地69. familymembers家庭组员70. one’sown某人自己的……1. livein居住在2. theSmithfamily=theSmiths史密斯一家3. drivesb.to…开车送某人去…4. talkonthepoliceradio通过警用对讲机发言5. walktoschool步行去学校6. familymember家庭组员7. amemberof…中的一员8. lookat看…9. taketurnsdoingsth轮番做某事10. presentsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人11. familytree家谱12. talkto/withsb.aboutsth.和某人讨论有关某事13. onweekends=atweekends每逢周末14. attheweekend=ontheweekend在周末15. gettogether聚会16. worktogether一起工作17. togetherwith和…一起18. becloseto和…亲近19. bealwaysreadytodosth.总是准备好去做某事20. helpothers协助他人21. workhard=studyhard努力学习22. athome在家23. infrontof在…前面（外部）24. inthefrontof在…前面（内部）25. onthefront在正面26. onthefrontof在...正面27. from…to…从…到…28. makeup编造（对话，故事）29. goonapicnic=goforapicnic去野餐30. haveapicnic野餐31. abasketof…一篮子…32. lookout=watchout=becareful=takecare小心33. put…on…把…放在…上34. puton穿上…35. lotsof=alotof+n.pl./un.许多，大量36. bequiet=keepquiet安静37. makeabirthdaycard制作一张生日卡片38. use…todosth.用…去做…39. apictureofme一张我的照片（照片上有我）40. apictureofmine一张我的照片（照片上不一定有我，不过照片是我的）41. haveawonderfulbirthday过一种快乐的生日42. drawapictureof…画一张…的画43. onthe15th在15号44. haveaparty=holdapary举行一种派对45. setthetable摆桌子46. writealettertosb,=writetosb.给某人写信47. sitonthesofa/couch坐在沙发上48. Whoisthatmanbesideyou?在你旁边的那个男的是谁？49. Howold+be+主语？主语+be+数字+yearsold/主语+be+数字50. Ihavenobrothersorsisters.=Idon’thaveanybrothersorsisters.我没有兄弟和姐妹51. Whatdoyoudo?=What’syourjob?=Whatareyou?你是做什么工作的？52. no+n.=nota+n.53. no+n.pl.=notany+n.pl.54. 主语+be+v.ing目前进行时构造1.playwithsb/sth和某人玩或玩某物2.doone’shomework做某人的作业3.makenoodles制作面条4.feelblue感到很忧伤5.seered火冒三丈6.asymbolof.....的象征7.listento听......8.waveone’shand挥手9.standagainst靠......站着10.onemetrelong一米长11.seeadoctor/gotothedoctor看病12.takethe/thismedicine吃药13.haveaheadache/stomachache头痛/胃痛14.haveacold/catchacold感冒15.stayhome待在家里16.haveagoodrest好好休息17.lookdifferent/thesame看起来不一样/相似18.thinkof/comeupwith想出想起19.takeapicture拍照20.haveshortblackhair长着黑色的短发21.havelongblondhair长着金色的长发22.lookbeautiful/good-looking/cool/cute/pretty/funny23.makesth.forsb.给某人制作某物24..useAforB把A用于B25.usesth.todosth.=usesth.fordoingsth.使用某物去做某事句型：1.Howtallareyou?I’m1.3metrestall.2.What’swrong?=What’sthematter?怎么了？3.AreyouOK?你好吗4Ihaveastomachache.我胃疼。5.You’dbettergoandseeadoctor.你最佳去看大夫6.You’d/hadbetter(not)dosth.你最佳（不）做某事7.Whatdoes/dosblooklike?=Howdoes/dosblook?问某人的外貌Whatissblike?问某人的性格或品质8.-Howdoyoufeel?你感觉怎么样?--I’m/Ifeelhappy/sad/cold/hot/tired/cool/warm.我(感到)很快乐/难过/冷/热/累/凉爽/暖和.同反义词tall反shortbig反smallhappy反sadlaugh反cryup反downwrong反righttoo同义词also1.whatcolour什么颜色2.wear…with…穿…搭配…3.lightblue浅蓝色4.Myfavourite…is….=Ilike…best.我最喜欢的…是…5.bedifferentfrom…与…不一样6.wanttodo…想做…7.Howabout=Whatabout+n./pron./v.ing？…怎么样？8.howmanycn.pl./howmuchun.多少…9.mixAandBtomakeC把A和B混合成C10.comeout出现；出版；开花11.inthesky在天空中12.whose+n.谁的….13.too+adj.forsb.对于某人来说太…14.justright刚刚好15.Isitnew?Yes,itis.No,itisn’t.它是新的吗？是的，它是。不，它不是。16.Doyoulikeblue?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.你喜欢蓝色吗？是的，我喜欢。不，我不喜欢。17.Whosecoatisthis?Itis…‘s.这是谁的大衣？它是…的.18.Whoseglovesarethese?Theyare…’s.这是谁的手套？他们是…的。19.bereadyfor…为…准备好bereadytodo准备去做…20.saygoodbye/hello/hi/sorrytosb.向某人辞别/问好/致歉21.look+形容词看起来…lookgood,looknice,lookgreat,lookpretty22.in+颜色+衣服穿着什么颜色的衣服23.go/comeback返回24.puton/