2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件复合句

Teacher:

Jimmy复合句Presentation01PARTONE句子的分类按结构分按用途分简单句

并列句

主从复合句陈述句疑问句祈使句感叹句并列句

由两个或两个以上的简单句并列而成，其构成为：

简单句+并列连词+简单句并列句

Ihelpedhimandhehelpedme.Iwenttotheirhouse,buthewasn’tathome.Ihavenothingtodo,soIbeganreadingthisbook.Hurryup,oryouwillmisstheschoolbus.句子的分类按结构分按用途分简单句

并列句

主从复合句陈述句疑问句祈使句感叹句复合句

宾语从句状语从句定语从句宾语从句

放在动词后面充当宾语的句子.宾语从句

宾语从句

宾语从句

引导词？宾语从句

引导词？thatwhether/ifwhat/which/who/whom/whosewhen/where/why/how宾语从句

结构？宾语从句

主语+谓语+引导词+宾语（句子）宾语从句

宾语从句

时态？宾语从句

主句是现在的某种时态，从句_______________________Irememberthathegavemeabookyesterday.I’msureit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.宾语从句

主句是现在的某种时态，从句可根据实际情况选择不同时态Irememberthathegavemeabookyesterday.I’msureit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.宾语从句

主句是过去的某种时态时，从句一般使用__________________Janesaidthatshewasshoppingatthistimeyesterday.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.宾语从句

主句是过去的某种时态时，从句一般使用相应的过去时态Janesaidthatshewasshoppingatthistimeyesterday.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.宾语从句

语序？宾语从句

陈述句语序：引导词+主语+谓语宾语从句

我不知道他明天什么时候来。宾语从句

我不知道他是谁。宾语从句

我相信你会通过考试的。宾语从句

Howbeautifulthe

flowers

are!MayIknow_____?Iwanttobuysome.WheredidyougetthemB.WhendidyougetthemC.WhereyougotthemD.Whenyougotthem宾语从句

Howbeautifulthe

flowers

are!MayIknow_____?Iwanttobuysome.WheredidyougetthemB.WhendidyougetthemC.WhereyougotthemD.Whenyougotthem状语从句

时间、条件、目的、让步、原因、结果时间状语从句

Whentheweatherisfine,manypeoplegooutforawalk.Don’tmakeanynoisewhileIamrecording.时间状语从句

Beforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood.时间状语从句

Webegantoworkassoonaswegotthere.Ididn’trealizehewasafamousscientistuntilyoutoldme.Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool.条件状语从句

Ifyoudonotfeelwell,pleasegotoseethedoctor.Ifhedoesnotworkhard,hewillfailhisexamsIf

you

keeptrying,youcanmakeprogress.条件状语从句

Youwon’texperiencethebeautifulthingsaroundyouunlessyoukeepyourheartopen.Youcanplayaslongasyoufinishyourhomework.目的状语从句

Mulandressedlikeamansothatshecouldjointhearmy.IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.让步状语从句

AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.Hewentonfighting,thoughhewaswounded.让步状语从句

原因状语从句

结果状语从句

定语从句

我喜欢聪明的小猫我喜欢可爱的小猫定语从句

我喜欢那只在沙发上睡觉的小猫定语从句

放在名词或代词后面充当形容词的句子.定语从句

结构？定语从句

先行词+关系词+定语从句定语从句

先行词+关系词+定语从句Ilikethecat

thatissleepingonthesofa.定语从句

Mr.Liistheteacherwhowelikebest.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy.Thisisthesongwhichhasbeenpopularforthelastfewmonths.定语从句

人：__________物：__________定语从句

人：thatwho物：thatwhich定语从句

Sheisthewoman______Imetyesterday.Isthatthecar______youboughtlastmonth?I’dlovetohaveparents_____understandme.Hecanmakelessons_____areusuallyboringinteresting.定语从句

Sheisthewoman(who/that)Imetyesterday.Isthatthecar(that/which)youboughtlastmonth?I’dlovetohaveparentswho/thatunderstandme.Hecanmakelessonswhich/thatareusuallyboringinteresting.定语从句

你刚才遇见的那个人是我的老朋友定语从句

我上周买的那本书非常有趣Practice02PARTTWOPractice1.Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon'tknow_C_.A.whathe'lldoB.wherehe'llgoC.whenwe'llleaveD.whywe'llgothere2.—Hi,Ken.DidMrs.Zhangtellus_C_?—Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.A.whichwasthewaytothestationB.whyweshouldmeetatthestationC.whenweshouldgettothestationD.whoweshouldmeetatthestationPracticeAnd