2022高考英语乙卷语法填空二次精读（学生版）

第7课时第一节：真题再现语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会国际茶日难度系数：★★建议用时：5，有提示词无提示词谓语动词一非谓语动词一一形容词一词性转换代词冠词介词连词13111111原文选自中国日报网2020年5月21日名为ChinacelebratesfirstInternationalTeaDay的文章。(2022全国乙卷语法填空)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially61theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate62festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety63 (address)theopeningceremony.nAsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe64(large)teaproducingcountry,Chinahasa65(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildamunitywitha66[share)futureformankind/1hesaid.The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative**issued〔发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytoetogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation67culturalexchanges.Afouryearteapromotion-TeaRoadCooperativePlan——wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.68 (strengthen〕theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,69〔invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirtysixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening70fit)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth——ASpecialExhibitionofPu*erTea.其次节：精深语篇一、高频核心词汇：./'sellbreit/v.庆祝；庆贺./'oupomg/n.开幕式;洞，缺口；开头，开端./prsFemnl/几专业人员，专业人士./'seromoni/n.仪式，典礼./"spDnssb(s)l/M/.〔对某人、某事)负责的./diMebpmant/n.发育，成长，兴旺；开展./msen'kaind/n.人类./iks'tfeindj/v.调换，更换；沟通，交谈./'streijOn/i/.加强；增加；稳固./'p/\blk/adj.平民的；群众的；公众的；百姓的./'bro:dka:st/n.播送节目；电视节目./1^nju：/n.大街；〔通向大宅子的)林荫道；途径，渠道./tru：9/n.事实，真相；真实性二、词性转换：./a^li/adv.正式地；官方地；公开地f/o'flJ(9)1/adj.公务的；公职的；公事的./prs'mguto(r)/n.提倡者；支持者f/pre'moot/v,促进；推动f/pro'moufn/n.提升；提拔；晋升./pMiinta'rAptrl/adj.不间断的；连续的f/inta'rApt/v.插嘴；打搅；打岔三、熟词生义：1.mark熟义：〃做记号；做标记生义：v.原文：May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficiallyby41 theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019..译文：分析：ociety熟义：n.社会生乂：n.原文ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety43(address)theopeningceremony.译文：J分析：ddress熟义：儿住址；地址；通信处生义：v.原文ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety43(address)theopeningceremony.译文：二zz 分析：4munity熟义：n.社区；社会生义:原文：Itcanhelptobuildamunitywitha46(share)futureformankind/'hesaid.译文：分析：5.live熟义:v.住;居住生义：adj.原文：48(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,49(invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirtysixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.译文：分析：四、词汇应用-moteAW/pramaut//pramout/verb①〜sth；tohelpsthtohappenordevelop促进；推动SYNencouragepoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth促进经济增长的政策acampaigntopromoteawarenessofenvironmentalissues提高环保意识的运动②tohelpsellaproduct,service,etc,ormakeitmorepopularbyadvertisingitorofferingitataspecialprice促销；推销〜sthThebandhasgoneontourtopromotetheirnewalbum.这个乐队已开头巡回宣扬他们的新唱片。〜sthassthTheareaisbeingpromotedasatouristdestination.这个地区正被推广为旅游点。③[oftenpassive]tomovesbtoahigherrankormoreseniorjob提升；晋升〜sbSheworkedhardandwassoonpromoted.她工作勤奋，不久就得到提升了。〜sb(fromsth)(tosth)Hehasbeenpromotedtosergeant.他已晋升为巡佐。④〜sth(fromsth)(tosth)tomoveasportsteamfromplayingwithonegroupofteamstoplayinginabettergroup将[体育运动队)晋级TheywerepromotedtotheFirstDivisionlastseason.上个赛季他们晋升为甲级队。五、核心词块.theUnitedNations.anumberof.tookplace.callfor.accordance/o'ko：d(o)ns/n.6.inaccordancewith六、长难句分析【长难句分析】原句：—48(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,49(invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirtysixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.译文：分析：第三节：实战演练典例1:根底练★★Passage1(2022新高考I卷)TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark〔GPNP).⑴(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes⑵sizeofYellowstoneNationalPart,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparkinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat[3)[be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority⑷(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP(5)[design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof"protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity〔完整'性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,⑹leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets1资产)forfuturegenerations'1.TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate⑺fpopulation)andhomesofgiantpandas,and⑻feventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve[9)anumbrellaspecies〔物种)，bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies(10)livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.Passage2(2022新高考II卷)Thesedays,itisnotunusualfor10-to12-year-oldstopublishtheirownwebsitesorforsecondandthirdgraders〔1)〔begin)puterclasses.Atthesametime,putergamesarebeingincreasinglypopularasmajorpublishinghousescontinuetodevelop⑵(education)puterprogramsforchildreninpreschool.Also,technologicalknow-howhasbeea⑶(require)formostjobsinanincreasinglydigitalworld,astheputerhasbeeamontoolinmost[4)(profession).TheDigitalWorldisasetofvolumes〔5)aimtodescribehowdigitalsystemsinfluencesocietyandhelpreadersunderstandthenatureofdigitalsystemsandtheirmanyinteractingparts.Eachvolumeinthesetexplores[6)widerangeofmaterial,explainsthebasicconceptsofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystems,⑺discussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife.Becausethenumberofpossibletopics(8)〔be)practicallylimitless,wefocusonasampleofthemostinterestingandusefulapplicationsandtoolsandexplainthebasicprinciplesoftechnology.Readers⑼(encourage)tocontinueexploringthedigitalworldwiththeguidanceoff10)(we)FurtherResourcessectionfeaturedineachvolume.典例2：力量提升练★★★Passage1(2018全国I卷)Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears(1)Uong)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong⑵(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof⑶〔die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan*tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit⑷(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife⑸walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014(6)showedamerefiveto10minutesAdayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall⑺(cause).Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise••,itsprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto[8)(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉)，avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways⑼(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive[10)atry.Passage2(2017全国H卷)In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeople⑷)(avoid)terriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.Ittookthreeyearstopleteandwasbuiltusing(42)interestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthen〔43)〔build〕astrongroofoverthetop.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurface[44)1replace〕.Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers, [45)allthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing〔46)everyday.Later,engineersmanagedtoconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels〔隧道)，[47)becameknownastheTube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe〔48),(introduce]ofelectric-poweredenginesand(49)〔lift).ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost(50)(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.典例3：力量挑战****Passage1(2021浙江6月卷)Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln'shomeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,〔1)(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.Beautifullyrestored(修复)toits1860appearance,thehousewasAbrahamandMaryLincoln*shomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit⑵$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir⑶[marry)ceremonyin1842.Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch〔4)〔small)thanitistoday.Mary'sniecewrote,HThelittlehome⑸〔paint)white.ltwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof⑹〔she),everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.AlthoughMarylovedflowers, ⑺shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.Along-timeneighborsaidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenfbroneyear.Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover〔8)〔plant)flowersinthefrontyard.(9) Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheirgrowingfamily.ThreeofthefourLincolnsonswerebornhere.AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand(10)(sell)mostoftheirfurniture.Passage2(2020