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PastParticiplesastheAttribute,PredicativeandObjectcomplement(过去分词做定语,表语和宾语补足语)Grammar
PastParticiplesasth1TheLittleMatchGirlTheLittleMatchGirl2Pleasereadthestoryandkeeptheredsentencesinmind.Pleasereadthestoryandkeep3Itwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Itwassnowingandverycoldo4Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshe
hadhershoeslost.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbeca5She
wishedallhermatchessold
butnobodyboughtasingleone.She
lookedveryworried
becausetherewerelotsofmatches
left.Shewishedallhermatchessol6Shewassocoldthatshesatinacorner
withherlegshuddledup.Shewassocoldthatshesati7ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree
decorated
verybeautifully.ShelitamatchandsawaChr8Thelightedcandleswereburningbrightlyandsheseemedverydelighted.Thelightedcandleswereburni9Shelitanotheroneandsawhergrandmother.Sheaskedhergrandmothertotakeheraway.Shelitanotheroneandsawhe10Thenextday,people
sawthegirlfrozentodeath.Whatapoorgirl!Thenextday,peoplesawtheg11Pleasereadagainandcompletethestory.Pleasereadagainandcomplete12Itwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Itwassnowingandverycoldo13Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshe________________hadhershoeslost.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbeca14She________________________butnobodyboughtasingleone.wishedallhermatchessoldShe_____________becausetherewerelotsofmatches____.lookedveryworriedleftShe________________________wi15Shewassocoldthatshesatinacorner___________________withherlegshuddledup.Shewassocoldthatshesati16ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree_____________________.decoratedverybeautifullyShelitamatchandsawaChr17The____________wereburningbrightlyandshe________________.lightedcandlesdelightedseemedveryThe____________wereburning18Shelitanotheroneandsawhergrandmother.Sheaskedhergrandmothertotakeheraway.Shelitanotheroneandsawhe19Thenextday,people______________________.Whatapoorgirl!sawthegirlfrozentodeathThenextday,people_________20*…therewerelotsofmatchesleft.*…sawaChristmastreedecoratedverybeautifully.*Thelightedcandleswereburningbrightly…一、动词-ed形式作______定语单个的过去分词用作定语通常置于其所修饰的名词之
;过去分词短语用作定语时,一般置于其所修饰的名词之
,做
。少数单个动词的-ed形式,如_____等,只能作后置定语。前后后置定语left*…therewerelotsofmatchesl21*过去分词与不定式,现在分词作定语的区别:过去分词强调动作___________,不定式强调动作_______,现在分词强调动作_________________。ThepeoplesittingbehindtheclassroomareallEnglish
teachers.WewillhavesomeEnglishexercisetofinish
tonight.ThegentlemancalledLiHongqiisourheadmaster.被动,完成将来主动,进行Readandcompare*过去分词与不定式,现在分词作定语的Thepeople22*…shelookedveryworried…*…sheseemedverydelighted…二、动词-ed形式作_______表语*…shelookedveryworried…二、动词23
Hegrewmuch
tiredofthework.他十分厌倦这工作。
Heseemedquite
delightedattheidea.
听了这想法他似乎很高兴。
作表语的-ed形式可被much,very,quite等所修饰。Hegrewmuchtiredofthe24三、动词-ed形式作___________*…shehadhershoeslost…*…shewishedallhermatchessold…*…shesatinacornerwithherlegshuddledup…*…peoplesawthegirlfrozentodeath…宾语补足语三、动词-ed形式作___________*…shehad25我大声说话为了让别人能听到。
Ispeakloudlytomakemyselfheard.需用过去分词作宾语补足语的情况
__________get,have,make,keep,leave
等后,可用过去分词做宾语补足语.使役动词我大声说话为了让别人能听到。需用过去分词作宾语补足语的情况26注意:“have+宾语+过去分词”有两种情况表“让某人做某事、让某事(被人)做”表“主语遭遇、遭受某一不愉快、不测的事情”。Ihadtheroomcleaned.Hehadhisfootinjured.注意:“have+宾语+过去分词”有两种情况表“让某人27Withallthehomeworkfinished,Ihadarest.所有的作业完成了,我才休息。2.过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是_______关系。动宾Withallthehomeworkfinished28*过去分词与不定式,现在分词作宾补的区别:三者与宾语逻辑上都是主谓关系,但过去分词强调他们之间的___________,不定式强调动作发生的_______,现在分词强调他们之间的_________________。Isawhercome
intotheclassroom.Isawhercoming
intotheclassroom.Isawhertakenoutoftheclassroom.被动关系全过程主动关系,正在进行*过去分词与不定式,现在分词作宾补的Isawherc29请用5个句子表达下面的全部内容。1.上个星期天,MrsGreen参加了一个party。(attend)2.这个party是在一家五星级酒店举办的。(hold)3.当她回家她发现她的门没锁。(unlock)4.她觉得很困惑。(puzzle)5.她走进她的房子。6.她的仆人正躺在地上。(servant,lie)7.她的手被绑在背后。(tie)8.“我的房子被人闯进来了”她尖叫。(breakinto,scream)9.她马上打110.LastSunday,MrsGreenattendedaparty.Thepartywasheldinafive-starhotel.Shefoundherdoorunlockedwhenshereturnedhome.Shefeltverypuzzled.Shecameintoherhouse.Herservantwaslyingonthefloor.Herhandsweretiedbehindherback.“Ihadmyhousebrokeninto.”shescreamed.Shecalled110atonce.LastSunday,MrsGreenattendedapartyheldinaFive-starhotel.“Ihadmyhousebrokeninto.”shescreamedandcalled110atonce.Whenshecameintoherhouse,herservantwaslyingonthefloorwithherhandstiedbehindherback.请用5个句子表达下面的全部内容。1.上个星期天,MrsGr301.Thetrees____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown B.blowndownC.blowingdown D.toblowdownB
Exercises1.Thetrees____inthestorm312.Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.(MET90)A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvitedA
3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseatingC
2.Mostoftheartists_____to324.Ihavehadmybike______,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair D.torepair;repairing
C4.Ihavehadmybike______,335.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speak. B.speakingC.spoken D.tospeakC
5.TolearnEnglishwell,wes346.______theroom,thenursefoundthetape-recorder______.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;stolenC.Tohaveentered;beingstolenD.Havingentered;tobestolen
B
6.______theroom,thenurse357.Hefoundamagazine_____withtheowner’sname_____onthedeskwiththebackcover_____off.A.marking,lying,tornB.marked,lying,tornC.marked,laid,tearingD.marking,laying,tearingB7.Hefoundamagazine_____w368.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly—electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled9.Withtrees,flowersandgrass_____everywhere,mynativetownhadtakenanewlook.A.plantingB.plantedC.toplantD.tobeplantedCB8.Withalotofdifficultpro3710.Icanmakeyou_____whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself____inEnglish.A.understand;understandB.understand,understoodC.tounderstand,understandD.understand;tobeunderstoodB10.Icanmakeyou_____what3811.---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.---Perhapsyouneed__________.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined12.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochangeAC11.---Ican’tseethewordso39summary
Whatdidwelearntoday?summaryWhatdidwele401.作定语2.作表语3.作宾补过去分词1.作定语2.作表语3.作宾补过去分词41Homework
Finishalltheexerciseleft.HomeworkFinishalltheexe42过去分词在句中做__________.
Requestedtotakeheraway,hergrandmotherwentawaywithher.状语过去分词在句中做__________.
Requested43
Thetrainerappeared,followedbyfourlittledogs.
训练员出现了,后面跟着四条小狗。
Hewalkedupanddowntheroom,lostinthought.他在屋子时走来走去,陷入了沉思。
高二过去分词公开课课件44一般能作时间、原因、条件、让步和伴随或方式状语。一般能作时间、原因、条件、让步和伴随或方式状语。45过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别__________theoldman,wewentupstairs.=Wefollowedtheoldman,andwewentupstairs.__________bytheoldman,wewentupstairs.=Wewerefollowedbytheoldman,andwewentupstairs.FollowingFollowedfollow过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别__________theo46Seenfromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabird’s
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