2024届高考英语一轮复习词汇学案Day1

Part1课标核心词核心词(702个)Day178vi.相异；不同于，有区别；意见向左【词形】②.形不同的① 图差别；差异②.形不同的③ 留不同地【词块】⑤.有作用或影响④与……不同@@⑤.有作用或影响⑥对某事持不同意见【语境运用】©Attheartfestival,thereare(differ)standswhereartistsdemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors.[2021天津3月卷改编]⑧Artproductsdifferwithmostothercommercialproductsbecausetheyhavebothcommercialandculturalvalues.[2021天津6月卷改编]（改错）.found74vt.创建；建立；把……建立在【词形】① 图基金会；创建；基础；地基；根据② 图创办人，创建者【词块】③成立于……@ ④为……提供基础@⑤为……打下基础（§@【语境运用】©Studyinghistoryprovidesaratherstrong（found）forempathyacrosscultures.[2020天津5月卷改编]⑦ZhuGuangqianisoneofthe(found)ofthestudyofaestheticsin20th-centuryChina.［新4匕师大必修三改编］⑧Theuniversity,founded1919,hasahistoryofmorethan100years..historic66adj.历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的；古老的【词形】① 图历史学家；历史工作者 ② 园|(有关)历史的【词块】③史事记录@ ④历史阶段@⑤一位科学历史学家@【语境运用】⑥Youcanvisit(historic)attractionsandlearnmoreabouttheculturaltraditionsofdifferentethnicgroups.［新人教必修三］⑦Forthepastfiveyears,PaulaSmith,a(history)ofscience,hasdevotedherselftorecreatinglong-forgottentechniques.［2020J匕京卷］.creative47adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的；创作的【词形】① 困］创造；作品 ② 图创造力；独创性③ 封创造性地；有创造力地【词块】④创造性思维@ ⑤创新精神(§)【语境运用】©Studentsfromdifferentcountriesareworking(creative)toprotectatempleinChina.［新人教必修二］©Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthe(creative)ofthehumanrace.［新外研必修一］mprove43v.改进；改善【词形】① 图改进；改善；改进处；改善的事物【词块】②改善关系@ ③提高准确性(§)④改进；超过【语境运用】⑤Great(improve)inpublichealthhavebeenbroughtaboutbyadvancesinmedicalscience.［2021天津3月卷］⑥(我会找至I」自己提升的方法)sothatIcanmakethefootballteamnextyear.［新人教必修一］design42算【词形】① 国设计者，设计师形名牌的【词块】②目的在于@ ③名牌服装®④为做••…而设计 ⑤故意地【语境运用】@ForWestern(design),ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.［2019全国II卷］⑦Advertisersoftenhavehugeamountsofmoneyspentin(design)advertisementstomakethemvisuallyattractive.［新北师大选择性必修二改编］benefit37［n.［C,U］好处，益处，优势，【词形】①围有利的，有帮助的【词块】②对……有好处@ ②获益于@④给某事带来好处@【语境运用】⑤Perhapsthescientistswillindeeddiscovermoremedicines(benefit)toglobalhealthcare.［新译林必修三改编］©Thinkinginapositive,self-encouragingway(给人的身心健康带来许多好处).［2020北京卷］thinking35n.［u］思想；思维;见解【词形】① 回认为；思考；思想；想象；打算；计划【词块】②不着边际的想法 @ ③积极思维@④不拘一格地思考,跳出框框思考®⑤再三考虑，慎重考虑 ㉚【语境运用】©Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinkingsandplanningmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage.［2020浙江7月卷改编］(改错)⑦Thetwoscientists(打破固有思想)andbrokenewground,leadingtothebreakthroughofthehydrogenbomb.［新夕卜研选择性必修三］34n.公司；商行［U］陪伴；一群人【词形】① 倒陪同；陪伴；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏【词块】②陪伴某人【语境运用】③Everyseason,!(company)touriststoBaikaltoenjoyuniquewildlife,breathtakingbeauty,andfascinatinglocalculture.［新人教选择性必修一改编］32【词形】① 留不大可能的【词块】②很有可能做某事@ ③不大可能做某事@【语境运用】©Frostispossible,although(likely),atthistimeofyear.©Childrenraisedbyanauthoritativefatherweresignificantlymorelikely(develop)persistence.［2020浙江1月卷］ILsystem31n.体系；制度；系统【词形】① 图生态系统【词块】②一个高科技系统@ ③太阳系；类太阳系@④海洋生态系统. ⑤免疫系统愈【语境运用】©Practicingregularlystrengthensyour（免疫系统）andreducestheriskofserioushealthproblems.［新北师大必修一］©Sendingpeopletootherplanetsorevenbeyondtheachieve.［新人教必修三］©Practicingregularlystrengthensyour（免疫系统）andreducestheriskofserioushealthproblems.［新北师大必修一］©Sendingpeopletootherplanetsorevenbeyondtheachieve.［新人教必修三］12.million30num.一百万；许多，大量n.［C］百万【词形】（太阳系）isnotaneasygoalto① 【词块】名百万富翁②成千上万的……@【语境运用】©Millionoflearnershavetheirownstoriesandtheirownreasonsforlearninganewlanguage.［2020北京卷改编］(改错) 29n.［C,U］影响；结果；效果【词形】①因有效的；生效的 ② 画I有效地【词块】③对……有影响@ ④生效；开始实施@⑤副作用(g)【语境运用】⑥Oneofthe(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.［2017浙江11月卷］（effective）,youunderstanditfully.③一位有才干的人⑤有智力的动物⑦（effective）,youunderstanditfully.③一位有才干的人⑤有智力的动物29，聪明的【词形】① 图智力，智慧，理解力【词块】②人工智能愈④智能控制【语境运用】©Designingforhuman-level（intelligent）isadifferentattemptthandesigningimagesthatbehavelikehumans.［2021天津6月卷］⑦InthefictionalworldsoffilmandTV,（人工智能被描述为）soadvancedthatitisindistinguishablefromhumans.[2021天津6月卷]1.©difference©differfrom/bedifferentfrom©different③1.©difference©differfrom/bedifferentfrom©different③differently⑤makeadifference⑥haveadifferentopiniononsth.©different⑥haveadifferentopiniononsth.©different⑧with一from.(Dfoundation ②founder©provideafoundationfor.(Dfoundation ②founder©provideafoundationfor©foundation.©historian©historicalperiod©historical.①creation©creativespirit.©improvement©founders©historical(Dcreativity©creatively③befoundedin⑤laythefoundationfor...⑧in③arecordofahistoricevent⑤ahistorianofscience©historian©creatively ©creativethinking©creativity(Dimproverelationships/relations©improveaccuracy©improveon/upon(Dimprovements©improveaccuracy©improveon/upon(Dimprovements⑥I'llfindawaytoimproveonmyown6.①designer②bedesignedtodosth.©designerclothes©designsth.todo⑤©designsth.todo⑤bydesign©designers©designing.①beneficial(Dbeneficial.①.①beneficial(Dbeneficial.①think⑤thinktwice.①accompany.®unlikely©unlikely.©ecosystem©oceanecosystem.(Dmillionaire.①effective(4)comeintoeffect.①intelligence⑦thoughtoutsidethebox©accompany③beunlikelytodosth.③solarsystem©immunesystem ⑦solarsystem③Million—Millions③haveaneffect/effectson...©effective ©effectively(3)anintelligentman ©intelligentcontrols②bebeneficialfor/to ©benefitfrom/by ©bringbenefitstosth.©bringsaboutmanybenefitstoone'sphysicalandmentalhealth②blueskythin