动词不定式练习及答案

#一、接动词不定式做宾语的动词三个希望两容许〔hope,wish,want,agree,promise),两个要求莫拒接〔demand,ask,refuse),设法学会做决定〔manage,learn,decide),不要假装在选择〔pretend,choose)1.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人〔不要〕做某事15.sb.pay(s)moneyforsth.某人在某物上花费金钱16.sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney某人在某物上花费金钱17.liketodo/doingsth.喜欢做某事18.love/likedoingsth喜欢做某事asksbtodosth要求某人做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事.trytodosth.试图做某事trydoingsth尝试做某事.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮某人做某事.bebusywithsth.忙于某事=bebusydoingsth.spendmoney/timeon(doing)sth.花费金钱/时间去做某事7.hopetodosth./hope(that)…希望 8.wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事9.sendsthtosb=sendsbsth发给某人某物.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事.Iremembertodosth.记得要去做某事—<-rememberdoingsth.记得曾经做过某事12forgettodosth.忘记要去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾经做过某事.plantodosth.方案做某事.takesb.sometime/moneytodosth.做某事wouldliketodosth想要做某事I「enjoytodosth-enjoydoingsth享受做某事二、接动词原形或者现在分词的动词see/hearsb.do/doingsth.看见/听到某人干过/在干某事practicedoingsth练习做某事makesbdosth使得某人做某事letsbdosth让某人做某事dislikedoingsth不喜欢做某事hatedoing/todosth讨厌做某事keepdoingsth保持一直做某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事spend(time)doingsth花时间做某事minddoingsth介意做某事needtodosth需要做某事lookforwardtodoingsth期望做某事花费某人时间/金钱动词不定式练习：一.根据上句意思完成下句，使两句意思相近或相同，每空一词。Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayanything.Hewastooangry anything.Idon’tknowwhenwewillhavethemeeting.Idon’tknowwhen themeeting.Hesaidhewouldwritealetter.Hesaidhewouldhavealetter .ThatyoureadEnglishinthemorningisveryimportant.Itisveryimportant you Englishinthemorning.Hewassostrongthathecouldliftthestone.Hewasstrong thestone.HisfatherwenttoBeijingforhisholiday.HisfatherwenttoBeijing hisholiday.Theygotupearlysothattheycouldgetthereintime.Theygotupearly thereintime.Hisbrotherdecidedthathewouldbuythebook.Hisbrotherdecided thebook.HehopesthathecanvisittheGreatWall.Hehopes theGreatWall.10.Isawhimgointotheroom.Hewasseen intotheroom..Wemadehimworkfivehoursaday.Hewasmade fivehoursaday..Doyouwanttosayanythingforyourself?Doyouhaveanything foryourself?.Wedon’tknowwhatweshalldonext.Wedon’tknowwhat next..I’mverysorryonhearingthebadnews.I’mverysorry thebadnews.15.Hestoppedandhadalookatme.Hestopped alookatme.16.IhelpedhimwithhisEnglish.Ihelpedhim English..Myfatherpromised〔许诺〕thathewouldbuymeabike.Myfatherpromised meabike..TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.Theboxistooheavy me ..“Liedown!〞theboysaidtohisdog.Theboyorderedhisdog down..“Don’tmakeanynoise,〞shesaidtome.Shetoldme anynoise.二.单项选择：Thiscompanywasthefirst portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecordersintheworld.A.producingB.toproduceC.havingproducedD.producedThepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier, itmoredifficult.A.notmakingB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.nortomakeHelenhadtoshout abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheardIdon’tknowwhetheryouhappen ,butIamgoingtostudyintheU.S.AthisSeptember.A.tobeheard.B.tobebearingC.tohearD.tohaveheardThenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.toldYouweresillynot yourcar.A.tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglockedTheteacheraskedus somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomakeAnarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.A.toissueB.beingissuedC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissuedI’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshareB.tohavesharedC.shareD.sharingThebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.robbedB.tohavebeenrobbedC.beingrobbedD.havingbeenrobbedAnumberofpaintingsinthecastlearebelieved inafire.A.beingdestroyed B.havingbeendestroyedC.tobedestroyed D.tohavebeendestroyedThemeeting nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.A.totakeplace B.tobetakenplaceC.tohavetakenplace D.beingtakenplaceAsaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed myworkintime.A.andfinishedB.tofinishC.andfinishingD.tofinishedIamsorry writtenyoualetteratthetime.A.tohavenotB.tonothaveC.nottohaveD.nothavingWillyoulendhimamagazine ?A.tobereadB.forreadingC.toreadD.hereadHecoulddonothingbut forthebus .A.wait,tocomeB.wait;comeC.waiting;comingD.waited;came.Itisaproblemthatdoesn'tneed rightnow.A.tosolveB.solvingC.beingsolvedD.tobesolvingThere’samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans trouble.A.makingB.tomakeC.tohavemadeD.havingmadeIremember him thebikeneeded .A.hearing,saying,torepairB.tohear,say,torepairC.hearing,say,repairing D.tohear,saying,toberepairedYoushouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.Imeant ,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingsoRobertissaidto abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyB.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyingI’mgongtoXi’annextweek.Haveyouanything toyourparents?A.totakeB.tobetakenC.tobeboughttoD.tobuywhenarethey intheirplan?A.handB.handedC.tohandD.giveInsuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey .A.havesurvivedB.aretosurviveC.wouldsurvivedD.willsurviveWhenwehurriedtothestation,therehappened nobusatthattime.A.tohaveB.tobeC.havingD.beingIlostmywayincompletedarknessand, mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomakeAt timedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,thoughsheisalwaystoobusy agoodrest.A.no,totakeB.no,takingC.any,totakeD.one,taking--Areyouastudent? --No,butIused .A.tobeB.towas C.todoD.tobeaIstoppedtolisten,andmysonseemed himself inthelivingroom.A.toenjoy,toshut B.tobeenjoying,shuttingC.tobeenjoying,shutD.tohaveenjoyed,havingshutWithalotofdifficultproblems ,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettledWe’releavingatsixo’clock,andhope mostofthejourneybylunchtime.A.todoB.tohavedoneC.tomakeD.tohavemadeThestudyofthewildworldmayhelptomaketheworldeasier .A.understoodB.tobeunderstoodC.tounderstandD.understandWhowillyouget theprojectforus?A.designB.todesignC.designedD.designingItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknow .A.itwhattodowith B.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithit D.todowhatwithitWearenotallowed outdoorswithsomeotherchildren.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.toplayD.beplayingAllenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuchShefeelssostronglythateachofusshouldhavearole inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplayingWhenIhandedthereporttoJohn,hesaidthatGeorgewastheperson .A.tosendB.forsendingitC.tosendittoD.forsendingittoDoletyourmotherknowallthetruth,sheappears everything.A.totellB.tobetold C.tobetellingD.tohavebeentoldTherearefivepairs ,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosingTheproblemis difficultforus .A.so;workout B.verytoo;tobeworkedoutC.rathertoo,toworkout D.quitetoo,toworkitoutWhereshouldI myapplication?Thepersonnelofficeistheplace .A.send;tosendit B.sendfor;tosendittoC.sendfor;forsendingit D.send;tosendittoI’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat inmynewjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.expectsD.tobeexpectingIfeelitisyourhusbandwho forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblameCanyouimaginethequestionsIhad ourteacher?A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.askWhodidyou thewallyesterday?A.havepaintedB.havepaintC.havetopaintD.havepaintingWhat’sthematterwithJohn?Hedidn’tpassthetestbuthestill .A.hopessoB.hopestoC.hopeitD.hopethatMuchattentionshouldbepaid people’slivingconditions.A.inimprovingB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimproving thateveningwasduetohisillhealth.A.HefailedtocomeB.ThathefailedtocomingC.HisfailuretocomeD.HisfailureincomingIwouldlove tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggoneMyfamilyconsiders acomputer,whichisconsidered agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobeB.buying;beingC.tobuy;beingD.buying;tobeWiththeplane intenminutes,allthepassengersonboardwereaskedtoturnofftheirmobilephones.A.takenoffB.takingoffC.totakeoffD.wouldtakeoffThankyouforallthetroubleyou’vetaken me.A.tohelpB.withtohelpC.inhelpingD.ofhelpingHeisbelieved thecollegeexam,forheisnowstudyingveryhardnow.A.topassB.tohavepassedC.pass D.thathecanpassWillyouhaveanybody theflowers? Yes,I’llhavetheflowers .A.plant,planted B.toplant,plantedC.plant;tobeplanted D.toplant,plantTheyarelookingforwardwithhope fromyousoon.A.tohearingB.ofhearingC.hearingD.tohearBusytranslatingabook,hecouldn’thelp thearticle.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.writtenZhouLandoesn’thavetobemade .Shealwaysstudiesveryhard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned thiscake,you’llneed2eggs,175gsugar,and175gflour.A.Havingmade,B,MakeC.TomakeD.MakingIfeelitanhonour tospeakhere.A.tobeaskedB.toaskC.havingaskedD.askedHeaskedme hereearlier.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.camePleasetellhim onthewall.A.don’tdrawB.tonotdrawC.nottodrawD.notdrawHewanted acupoftea.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.hadI’dlike awordwithyou.A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.haveIcamehere myuncle.A.sawB.toseeC.seeingD.tobeseenThemanrefused〔拒绝〕 backhiswords.A.totake B.taking C.took D.takesIcanletyou oneticket.A.tohave B.have C.having D.hadWeoftenheardhim inhisroom.A.tosing B.sings C.sang D.singHewasmade dayandnight.A.work B.working C.towork D.workedHestopped alook,butsawnothing.A.having B.tohave C.have D.hadMyfatherwastooangry aword.A.tosay B.nottosay C.tosaying D.didn’tsayMybrotherwasoldenough toschool.A.went B.goes C.going D.togoItistime him supper.A.of,tohave B.for,tohave C.of,having74.It’sverykind you me.A.of,tohelp B.for,tohelp C.of,helpD.for,tohasD.of,helpingIt’simportant ourclassroomcleaneveryday.A.keptB.tokeepC.togiveD.keepBeforeliberation〔解放〕theyhadnochancetoschool.A.wentB.goC.togoD.tobegoneHesaidhehadanimportantmeeting .A.attendB.wouldattendC.attendingD.toattend78.Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper .

80.Yourradioneeds A.toberepairedB.torepairC.repairedD.torepairing81.Mywishis_ ateacher.A.becomingB.tobecomeC.becomeD.became82.Iwant himaletternow.A.towriteB.notwriteC.writeD.wrote83.Ittookusthreedays thetrees.A.plantB.plantedC.toplantD.plants84.Why