电池专业词汇

正极车间正极车间发泡竦PTFE分条配制正极粉竦片裁竦片胶布混粉拉片裁片软化烘干裁小片修边点焊极耳positiveelectrodeworkshopnickelfoamPTFE(polytetrafluoroethylene)piecesdivisionconfectingpositiveelectrodepowdernickelribbonnickelribboncuttingrubberizedfabricpowdermixingpressingandrolling(pulling&rolling)slicecuttingsliceinteneratingslicedryingelectrodeslicecuttingshearingelectrodeedgenickelribbonwelding裁极耳nickelribbonmodifying(nickelribboncutting—前面的都是用CUT)称重整形齐片划贴胶布可选工序来料工序来料/批量检查流程检查流程加检查边角料废片裁刀半成品拉力测试拉片车间sliceweighingslicerefitretestdimension(placingsliceorderly)attachingrubberizedfabricworkingprocedureforchoosing(choiceprocedure)incomingmaterialworkingprocedureincomingmaterial/lotsinspectionproductionflowinspectionproductionflowreinspection(additionalinspection)leftovermaterialwasteslicescuttingreamersemi-manufacturedgoodspulltestpullingandrollingworkshop(前面拉片选用的是processing，更改为Pullingandrollingworkshop))配粉房消防器材powdermixingworkshopfirecontrolequipment

拉浆手刷粉拉浆手刷粉烘箱真空箱上粉机对辊机叉车智能型风淋室集流体负极车间SBR铜网负极粉上粉浸胶烘干二次辊压裁片装配车间纯水氢氧化钾配制碱液密封胶盖帽密封圈圈帽组合沥青隔膜纸裁隔膜钢壳底片放底片负极片正极片卷绕测零电弯极耳brushingpowderbyhandovenvacuumcasepowderattachingmachineoppositerollermachineforkliftbrainpowerairshowerroom(Intelligentairshowerroom)currentcollectornegativeelectrodeworkshopSBR(StyreneButadieneRubber)coppernetnegativeelectrodepowderattachpowderPTFEdippingslicedryingsecondpressingandrollingslicecuttingassemblingworkshoppurewaterpotassiumhydroxideelectrolyteconfectingSealantcapsealingcirclecircleandcapassemblingpitchseparatorseparatorcuttingsteelcanbottomplatebottomplateputtingnegativeelectrodeslicepositiveelectrodeslicecurlingshortcircuittestelectrodetapcurling

滚槽steeltuberolling涂壳口pitchingsteelcan挑极耳pickuptheelectrodetap点焊盖帽capwelding排扳batteryarray插针同injectiontubeinserting注碱electrolyteinjection离心下碱centrifugalelectrolyteinjection放面片coverplateputting拔扳pullingoutinjectiontube压帽cappressing封口seal清洗batterycleaning装盒boxpacking(innerboxpacking)送化成delivertoformationworkshop化成车间formationworkshop封口电池Sealedbattery硼酸boricacid纯水purewater配制清洗液cleaningliquidconfecting常温陈化normaltemperatureaging测零电shortcircuittestT1化成T1formation高温陈化hightemperatureaging搁置layaside限压放电dischargewithrestrictedvoltage测高压highvoltagetestT2化成T2formation分容capacityclassifying补电complementarycharge清洗batterycleaning进仓delivertowarehouse包装车间packingworkshop套管sleeve裁剥套管sleevecuttingandpeeling面圈coverplate成品电池finishedbattery挑外观挑外观测电压测内阻喷码贴面圈定位过机冷吹散热排电池挂卡标贴挑外观纸盒纸箱装盒数量检查装箱称重进仓全自动包装自动测电压内阻挂卡吸塑冲孔组装车间插头线竦片绝缘胶布胶水成品电池电压分档粘电池贴胶布点焊焊线线定位套套管定位过收缩机batteryappearanceselectionvoltagetestinternalresistancetestingmarkprintingputtingcoverplatePVCtubeorientingandheat-shrinking(改orientationheatdispersingbatteryarrayingpaperboardmaking(blisterpacking)markattachingbatteryappearanceselectioninnerboxoutercartoninnerboxpackingcount(quantityinspection)outercartonpackingandstrappin(outercartonpackingweighingdelivertowarehousepackagingautomaticallyautomatictestofvoltageandinternalresistanceblisterpackingandmold(blisterpacking)punchbatteryassemblingworkshopplugwire(connectorwire)nickeltabinsulatedrubberizedfabricgluefinishedbatterybatteryclassifyingbyvoltage(voltageclassifying)batterystickingrubberizedfabricattachingweldingnickeltabweldingleadwirewelding(leadwireorientation)puttingouterPVCtubing(sleevecovering)PVCtubingorienting(sleeveorientation)PVCtubingheat-shrinking(sleeveheat-shrinking)

挑外观batterypackappearanceselection印/喷码codeprinting/spraying测电压内阻voltageandinternalresistancetest贴标markssticking(adhesivelabel)称重weighing进仓delivertowarehouse隔膜separator厚度thickness面密度basisweight(surfacedensity)孔径poresize(porediameter)离子交换能力ionexchangecapacity捕氨能力ammoniaabsorptioncapacity吸碱速率wickingrate(electrolyteabsorptionspeed)吸碱量electrolyteabsorption抗拉强度tensilestrength伸长率elongation电阻electrolyticresistance(resistance)表观密度apparentdensity发泡竦nickelfoam面密度areadensity(surfacedensity)孔数poreperinch厚度thickness宽度width抗拉强度tensilestrength伸长率elongation柔韧性firmness(flexility)氢氧化竦Ni(OH)2竦nickel钻cobalt锌zinc镉cadmium铁iron铜copper铅lead钙calcium

magnesiumsodiumsulfatetapdensitybulkdensitygrainsizesurfaceareaXRD-FWHMnitratehydrogenstoragealloypowderpressure-composition-isotherm(Secondary)cell/(Rechargeable)cell镁钠镁钠硫酸盐振实密度容积密度结品粒度表面积半最大值全波硝酸盐合金粉PCT单体蓄电池蓄电池组(Secondary)battery/(Rechargeable)battery/Storagebattery铅酸蓄电池碱性蓄电池铁竦蓄电池竦镉蓄电池竦氢蓄电池锌银蓄电池镉银蓄电池锌竦蓄电池反极开路电压标称电压专用蓄电池固定型蓄电池携带式蓄电池启动用蓄电池牵引用蓄电池摩托车用蓄电池火车照明用蓄电池航空用蓄电池特技飞行用蓄电池整体蓄电池开口式蓄电池无泄露蓄电池Opencircuitvoltage/Off-loadvoltageNominalvoltageBatteryforspecificapplicationstationarybatteryportablebatterystarterbatterytractionbatterymotorcyclebatterytrainlightingbatteryaircraftbatteryaerobaticbatteryMonoblockbatteryOpencellUnravelcell

密封蓄电池全密封蓄电池干式荷电蓄电池带液荷电蓄电池湿荷电蓄电池十式非荷电蓄电池带液非荷电蓄电池湿式非荷电蓄电池未化成十态蓄电池储备蓄电池免维护蓄电池活性物质极板正极板负极板SealedcellHermeticallysealedcellDrychargedbatteryFilledandchargedbatteryChargeddrainedbatteryDrydischargedbatteryFilledanddischargedbatteryDischargeddrainedbatteryUnformeddrybatteryReservebatteryMaintenance-freebatteryActivematerialPlate(ofabattery)PositiveplateNegativeplate密封蓄电池全密封蓄电池干式荷电蓄电池带液荷电蓄电池湿荷电蓄电池十式非荷电蓄电池带液非荷电蓄电池湿式非荷电蓄电池未化成十态蓄电池储备蓄电池免维护蓄电池活性物质极板正极板负极板形成式极板，普朗特极板Planteplate涂膏式极板 Gridtypeplate Pastedplate富尔极板 Faureplate管式极板 Tubularplate箱式负极板 Boxnegativeplate有极板盒式极板；袋式极板Pockettypeplate烧结式极板极板对极板群极板组隔离物隔板组合极板组端子：极柱SinteredplatePlatepair(ofabattery)/PlatecouplePlategroupSinteredplatePlatepair(ofabattery)/PlatecouplePlategroupSpacerSeparator(ofabattery)PlatepackTerminal(ofabattery)氢竦、密封可再充电池电池型号额定容量标称电压极性充电率和时间电气试验充电polaritychargerateandtimeelectricaltestscharge

放电荷电（容量）保持能力放电荷电（容量）保持能力循环寿命充电态搁置过充电安全装置工作贮存内阻机械试验碰撞试验charge(capacity)retentionenduranceincycles(cyclelife)standinchargedconditionoverchargesafetydeviceoperationstorageinternalresistancemechanicaltestbumptestBET公式BETformulaDLVO理论DLVOtheoryHLB法hydrophile-lipophilebalancemethodpVT性质pVTpropertyZ电势zetapotential阿伏加德罗常数 Avogadro'number阿伏加德罗定律 Avogadrolaw阿累尼乌斯电离理论Arrheniusionizationtheory阿累尼乌斯方程Arrheniusequation阿累尼乌斯活化能 Arrheniusactivationenergy阿马格定律 Amagatlaw艾林方程Eryingequation爱因斯坦光化当量定律 Einstein'slawofphotochemicalequivalence爱因斯坦一斯托克斯方程 Einstein-Stokesequation安托万常数 Antoineconstant安托万方程 Antoineequation盎萨格电导理论Onsager'stheoryofconductance半电池halfcell半衰期halftimeperiod饱和液体 saturatedliquids饱和蒸气 saturatedvapor饱和吸附量 saturatedextentofadsorption饱和蒸气压 saturatedvaporpressure爆炸界限 explosionlimits比表面功 specificsurfacework比表面吉布斯函数 specificsurfaceGibbsfunction

比浓粘度 reducedviscosity标准电动势standardelectromotiveforce标准电极电势 standardelectrodepotential标准摩尔反应焓 standardmolarreactionenthalpy标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数 standardGibbsfunctionofmolarreaction标准摩尔反应熵 standardmolarreactionentropy标准摩尔焓函数 standardmolarenthalpyfunction标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数 standardmolarGibbsfreeenergyfunction标准摩尔燃烧焓 standardmolarcombustionenthalpy标准摩尔熵 standardmolarentropy标准摩尔生成焓 standardmolarformationenthalpy标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数 standardmolarformationGibbsfunction标准平衡常数 standardequilibriumconstant标准氢电极 standardhydrogenelectrodestandardstatestandardentropystandardstatestandardentropystandardpressurestandardcondition标准熵标准压力标准状况表观活化能apparentactivationenergy表观摩尔质量apparentmolecularweight表观迁移数apparenttransferencenumber表面surfaces表面过程控制 surfaceprocesscontrol表面活性剂surfactants表面吸附量 surfaceexcess表面张力 surfacetension表面质量作用定律 surfacemassactionlaw波义尔定律 Boylelaw波义尔温度 Boyletemperature波义尔点BoylepointBoltzmannconstantBoltzmanndistributionBoltzmannconstantBoltzmanndistributionBoltzmannformulaBoltzmannentropytheorem玻尔兹曼分布玻尔兹曼公式玻尔兹曼熵定理玻色一爱因斯坦统计Bose-Einsteinstatistics泊Poise不可逆过程 irreversibleprocess不可逆过程热力学thermodynamicsofirreversibleprocesses不可逆相变化 irreversiblephasechange布朗运动 brownianmovement查理定律Charle’slaw产率yield敞开系统 opensystem超电势overpotential沉降sedimentation沉降电势 sedimentationpotential沉降平衡 sedimentationequilibrium触变thixotropy粗分散系统 thickdispersesystem催化剂catalyst单分子层吸附理论monomoleculelayeradsorption单分子反应unimolecularreaction单链反应straightchainreactions弹式量热计bombcalorimeter道尔顿定律 Daltonlaw道尔顿分压定律 Daltonpartialpressurelaw德拜和法尔肯哈根效应DebyeandFalkenhageneffect德拜立方公式 Debyecubicformula德拜一休克尔极限公式 Debye-Huckel'slimitingequation等焓过程 isenthalpicprocess等焓线isenthalpicline等几率定理 theoremofequalprobability等温等容位Helmholtzfreeenergy等温等压位Gibbsfreeenergy等温方程equationatconstanttemperature低共熔点 eutecticpoint低共熔混合物 eutecticmixture低会溶点lowerconsolutepoint低熔冰盐合品 cryohydric第二类永动机 perpetualmachineofthesecondkind第三定律熵 third-lawentropy第一类永动机 perpetualmachineofthefirstkind缔合化学吸附 associationchemicaladsorption电池常数cellconstant电池电动势electromotiveforceofcells电池反应 cellreaction电导