初三英语知识点大总结

初三英语知识点大总结【重点短语】1.haveconversationwithsb.同某人谈话2.too…to…太……而不能3.thesecretto………的秘诀4.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事5.lookup查阅6.repeatoutloud大声跟读7.makemistakesin在……方面犯错误8.connect……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9.getbored感到厌烦10.bestressedout焦虑不安的11.payattentionto注意;关注12.dependon取决于;依靠13.theabilitytodosth..做某事的能力日常交际用语：taketheelevator/escalatortothe…floor乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼turnleft/right==takealeft/right向左/右转gostraight向前直走(straight这个词经常考)3.nextto旁边、紧接着(常见短语)4.between…and…在…和…之间5.Isthatagoodplacetohangout?那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?上面句子中的tohangout修饰前面的名词place，是不定式作定语。6.expensive贵的反义词：inexpensive不贵7.crowded拥挤的反义词：uncrowded不拥挤的8.takeavacation==goonavacation去度假9.dressup打扮，dressupas打扮成HewantedtodressupasFatherChristmas.他想要打扮成圣诞老人。10.onthebeach在海滩上，介词用on11.dependon根据、依靠、依赖、取决于12.prefer动词，更喜欢、宁愿，第一单元KnowYourself本单元重点:连词的用法and，,but，or，so，because，bothand，notonlybutalso，eitheror，neithernor，在这些语法点中，notonlybutalso，eitheror，neithernor会结合主谓一致的考点去考，一定要注意，这些结构并列主语时一定是就近原则。语言点:sothat，tooto，enoughto结构替换，shouldmustcan辨析，allow用法，repeatrequireremind辨析用法，cannottooevery用法，itissaidthat句型的使用。一、常用连接词1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast2.表并列补充关系的:Whatismore,besides3.表转折对比关系的:However,butAlthough+clause(从句)Ontheonehand…Ontheotherhand…Some…whileothers…4.表因果关系的:Because,As，So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult5.表换一种方式表达:Inotherwords6.表进行举例说明:Forexample，句子;Forinstance，句子;7.表陈述事实:Infact8.表达自己观点:Inmyopinion9.表总结:InawordInsummary10.文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。(1)宾语从句举例:IbelieveTianjinwillbemorebeautifulandprosperous.(2)状语从句举例:Ifeveryonedoessomethingfortheenvironment,ourhometownwillbecomecleanandbeautiful(3)动名词做主语举例:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforoureyes.It'sbadforoureyestoreadbooksinthesun.二、常用状语从句1.时间:when,not…until,assoonas2.目的:sothat+从句;todo(为了)3.结果:so…that+从句,too…todo(太……以至于……)4.条件:if,unless(除非),aslongas(只要)5.让步:though,although,eventhough,evenif，nomatterwhat/when/where/who/which/how6.比较:as…as…,notso…as…,than三、重点句型1.Itissaidthat+句子据说…Itisreportedthat+句子据报道…2.Thereisnoneedtodo没必要做…3.It'sadj.forsb.todo做…对某人来说…4.so/such…that…如此…以至于…too…todo太…而不能…5.not…until…直到…才…例:Ididn'tgotobeduntilmymothercameback.6.Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子…的原因是…7.Thereasonwhyhegotangrywasthatshetoldhimalie.(他生气的原因是她对他说了谎)8.That