2023年山西省运城市部分学校中考模拟英语试题VIP

2023年山西省运城市部分学校中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、补全对话7选5下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(Threefriendsaretalkingaboutaperformance.)A.Goodluck!B.Yes,Ihave.Howwasit?Sure,soundsgreat.Ican'tagreemore.Wouldyouliketoseeitwithme?JUSTASKHi,I'mDavid,awriterfromtheUK.Iheardfromteenagers40expressedtheirproblemsinlife,studyorwork.Andtheyhopetogetsomeadvice.Here,Iteamupwithreaderstohelpsolveteenagers9problems.CarolThisweek,ourclasswillhaveanactivityaboutdiscoveringclassmates9advantages41 others9eyes.Ontheonehand,Ihavesomanyideasandwanttoorganizethis42 ,Ontheotherhand,Idon'thaveenoughconfidencetomakeitperfect.AndI'malsoafraid 43 makingmistakesinfrontofthepublic.WhatshouldIdo?Date:Apr.15th,8:09PMHi,Carol!Ican5timagineyourconditionatschool.Iusedtobe44thisatschool.SoIknowitcanbehardtobuildconfidence.Asfor45advice,paymoreattentiontowhatyouthinkandjustdoit!Don'tworryaboutwhatotherpeople46thinking.Yourideasandengagement（参与）arejust 47importantasanyoneelse's!Ithinkyourteachersandclassmateswillbehappytoseeyoureffortsfortheclass.Sobeconfident. 48 youarebraveenoughtoanswerquestions,otherswillthinkyou'regreat.Don'ttakeittooseriously.Justbeyourselfbravely, 49 trytomakeyourplansasyouwish.Youwillbecomemoreconfidentafterthisexperience,andyouwillnotbetroubledbysuchproblemsanymore.Date:Apr.15th,10:03PM八、短文选词填空请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。weseecalllivelongexciteplaceexpresscarefulbecomeunderstandMay4th,Friday,ClearTodayisFriday.Assoonasschoolwasover,Ihurriedhome.Inthemorning,myfathertoldmehewasgoingtobringmeapresent.Iwas50allday!Finally,Fathercamehome.Hehandedmealargepieceofpaperwithallkindsofshapesandlinesindifferentcolors.FathertoldmethatitwasamapofChina.Ilookedatit51,andnoticedalongblueline.FathertoldmeitwastheYellowRiver.TheYellowRiver!Ihadheardthisname,butnever 52 whatitmeant.Fatheradded,uTheYellowRiverisChina'ssecond 53 river.ItisoneofChina'smostimportantrivers,andisknownasChina's"MotherRiver'.”“Couldyoutellmewhyit54the"MotherRiver^?^^Iasked.“Long,longago,ourancestorsmanaged55intheareaalongtheYellowRiverandtheChinesenationdevelopedandtookshape.Andso,wecalltheYellowRiverthe"MotherRiver'ofChina.^^Ilistenedtothiswide-eyed.ThankstotheYellowRiver,theChinesenationwasbornandgraduallydeveloped,andsofar,it56aworldpower.AsIthoughtofthis,Ibecameevenmoremoved.Lookingatthe57onmyface,fatherseemedtobeglad.Hesaid,“IgaveyouthismapofChinainthehopethatyouwouldknowourhomelandbetter.Therearemany58inChinayouhaveneverbeento.Andaswellasthecountryyouseetoday,therearealsoitsorigins（起源）andhistory.That'sevenmoreimportantfbr59Inodded,andlockedfather'swordsdeepinmyheart.九、材料作文60.自律，会培养一个人坚韧不拔、持之以恒的品格，会帮助你有条理、有计划地完成目标。在生活中，坚持早睡早起会让你精神愉悦，坚持练习一门乐器会帮助你培养耐心和自信！作为学生，如果你足够自律，你的学习和生活规划将会更加明朗。针对以上内容，结合生活中的经历，写一篇文章。内容包括：•youropinionaboutself-discipline•anexperiencetobeself-discipline•whathaveyoulearnedfromitWORDBANKsel-discipline自律perseverantquality持之以恒的品格develop

patience培养耐心要求：.词数不少于80词：.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；.参考词汇仅供参考。G.Nowit'stimeforouryoungpeople.二、完形填空请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AgroupofusweredrawingwithchalkwhenMartinpassedby.Hewasmyparents5friendwho6abakery（面包店）withthemostdeliciousfood.“Wow!Thesedrawingsarecool!”HethoughtfbrawhileandsaidJTmgoingtohaveacookie7toraisemoneytosavetherainforests.AndIneedsomeartworksforthebags.Wouldyouliketohelpme?”8、wesaidyesrightaway.Wereadalittleabouttherainforestsandbegantodraw.Aftereveryonefinished,wedecidedtolookatoneanother's9 ,DaniePspicturesurprisedus.Itseemedthathisdrawingshouldbeinamuseum.Atthebeginning,Iwasproudofmydrawing,butaftercomparingitwithDaniel's,I10theworstartistever.Martinwasback.HelookedatDaniePspictureandturnedtotherestofourworksandthensaid,“Itrulyloveallyourdrawings.Eachstyleis11 .I'lluseaprogramonmycomputertoputallofthepicturestogether.^Weallagreedonthat12 ,AndwhenIlookedmorecloselyatourart,Ifoundeachstylewasdifferentinitsownway,evenmine.Therearenorightorwrongwaystomakeart.Sodon't13yourworkwithothers'.Everybodyhasdifferentstylesandtastes.Thecoolestthingaboutmakingartisfeelingthefun.6.A.soldB・ownedC,created7.A.tradeB.businessC.sale8.A.HappilyB.PeacefullyC.Patiently9.A.studyB.faceC,work10.A.cheeredupB.feltlikeC.thoughtof11.A.specialB,strangeC.similar12.A.newsB.ideaC-message13.A.discussB.connectC.compare三、阅读单选请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Springisagoodtimetostartplanningavegetableorflowergarden.Thereissomefunworktodobeforeyouarereadytoputyourfirstplantintheground.XDrawanoutline（草图）Whetheryouandyourfamilywanttoplantanewgardennextspringorchangetheoneyoualreadyhave,youcanstartbydrawinganoutlineforit.Gooutsideandmeasure（测量）Gooutsideandmeasure（测量）yourgardenortheareawhereyou'dliketoplantanewone.Penciliyou'dLiplantthDrawthesimpleoutlineofthegardenonthepaper.Addplantsthatarealreadythereonthepaper.^ConsideratopicIfyou'refeelingnotsureaboutwhatyouwanttoplantinyourgarden,youcanuseatopictoguideyou.Ifyouwanttoplantvegetables,youcoulddoa“pizzagarden”thatincludeswhatyouwilluse.^PreparethespaceIt'simportanttowaittoplantyourgardenuntilthelastfrost（霜冻）hashappenedinyourarea.Evenifit'snotgoodtimetoplant,youcanstartworkingontheearthaslongasitisn'ttoowetfromwinterrains.XStartyourplantsIfyouwanttogrowsomeofyourplantsfromseeds（种子）,planttheseedsinsideasmallcontainer（容君§）andplacethemunderthesun.Oncethegroundiswarmenoughtoplantoutside,youcanmovethemintoyourgarden.Whatwillyoudobeforedrawingtheoutline?Paintwhatyou'dliketoplantthisyear.Gooutsideandmeasureyourgarden.Addsomeplantsalreadyintherightplace.Howcanyoudecidewhattoplant?A.Byconsideringatopic.B.Bystartingyourplan.C.Bydrawingthegarden.16.Whichistheimportantthingbeforespreadingseeds?A.Preparingthespace.B,Thinkingaboutthegarden.C.Plantingtheseedsincontainers.17.Whencanyoumoveyourseedsintothegarden?Oncethelastfrosthappens.Oncethegroundiswarmenough.Oncethefirstwinterrainbegins.18.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wheretospendspring.B.Howtoplanagarden.C.Whentostartplanting.请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Climatechangehasmadeagreatdangertobirdhabitats（homesofbirds）.TakePoyangLakeasanexample.AsanimportanthabitatfortheseriouslyendangeredSiberiancrane（白鹤），PoyangLakehasexperiencedunusualrisesandfallsinrecentyears.“Insomeyears,thelakeexperiencesfloods（洪水），whileinothersitexperiencesashortageofrainfall.Bothofthesesituationsleadtolessfoodinthecranes'habitat,"QianFawen,aleaderfromtheNationalBirdCenterofChinatoldChinaDaily.Tosolvesuchhabitatproblems,Chinahasrecentlynamed1,140placesasiniportantlivingandwinteringplaces,andmostofthemarelocatedinwetlands.ToprotectChina'swetlands,alawwasalsomadein2022tocontrolhumanactivitiesatimportantnationalwetlandsandstopharmfulactivities.Accordingtothelaw,peoplecan'toverusethelandorfarmtoomuch.Whafsmore,theycan'tpourwastewaterintothewetlands.Sincethesemethodshaveworkedwell,morebirdshavebeenseenwinteringinthenation'swetlands,includingsomenewspecies（物种）.InFebruary,HunanProvincereportedthat72speciesofwaterbirdshadspentthepastwinteratDongtingLake,includingEurasiancranes（欧亚鹤）whichhaven'tappearedintheareafbrfiveyears.Thenumberofspoonbills（篦鹭），anotherendangeredspecieshasincreasedfrom300inthe1980stomorethan5,000atpresent,accordingtothereportofthegovernment.Allofthesecasesshowahopefulfuture.19.WhatistheinfluenceofclimatechangeonPoyangLake?A.PoyangLakehasbecomewarmerandwarmer.B,PoyangLakehasexperiencedmanyrisesandfalls.C.PoyangLakehasbeenagreatplaceforSiberiancranes.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"shortage“meaninChinese?A.缺少 B.充足 C.跌落HowdoesChinesegovernmentprotectwetlands?Bynaming1,140placesasimportanthomes.Bymakingalawtoaskpeopletoprotectwetlands.BygivingareportinChinaDailytocallonpeople.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?ThereareveryrichfoodsforbirdsinDongtingLake.Thefutureoftheendangeredanimalsbecomeshopeful.DongtingLake'senvironmentisbetterthanPoyangLake's.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SavingBirds'HabitatsB.MakingFriendswithBirdsC.TheWaytoProtecttheEarth四、阅读还原6选5请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Today,alargenumberofyoungpeopleareinfluencedbyallkindsofchoices.24Butitalsoleadssomeyoungpeopletoexperience"mentalinternalfriction（精神内耗）Thereasonisthattheyhavethestressofstudyandtheyhavetoexperiencemorepainfromnon-acceptance（彳;认可）ofthemselves.Butdon'tbedisappointedbytheseproblems.Therearesomesuggestionsthatcanhelpyouclearthemup,oratleasthelpyoureduceyourworries.25Don'tthinkofyourselfthroughtheeyesofothers.Wewillneversatisfyeveryone.Everypersonisdifferent.Somepeoplewillalwaysdisagreewithyourdecisionsbecausetheyjudgeyoubasedontheirownvalues.26Thatistosay,thekeytosuccessistryingtobeyourselfinsteadoftryingtopleaseanyone.Sayyestoyourfeelings;seeandacceptyourself.Emotions（情绪）areyours,sotrytosayyestoyouremotions.Facingyourownmistakesandpraisingyourownadvantagesareimportant.Youmaynotallowyourselftobeangryorsad.27Thatmeans,youshouldsayyestoyouremotionsandseeyourselfclearly.Enrichyourselfbystudyingordevelopingnewhobbies.28Itwillmakeyoufindmorepleasureinyourlives.Learningcanprovideachancetofindyourselfandmakeyourlifecolorfulandbeautiful.Trytolearnsomeknowledgeorskillsortakeupnewhobbies,andyouwillhaveawonderfultime.Justbethemasterofyouremotions.Thenyouwillliveabetterlife.A.Sohowcanyoustopmentalinternalfriction?B,Thisgivesthemchancestochoosewhattheywant.Knowingyourselfisthebeginningofallwisdom.Tothisend,youwillalwaysneedtocheckonyourself.Takeupnewinterestsandfindoutthingsthatyouarefondof.Readingwillopenyoureyesandmakeyourheartpeaceful.五、阅读补全短文请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。••••Everyspring,theSpanishcityofSevillebecomesoneoftheEurope'slargestorangeyards.Thereareabout50,000orangetreesonitsstreetsandsquares.Therefore,theyhavebecomeatouristplaceinthecity.However,theseorangesalsobringalotoftroubletopeople'slives.Peopleeatafewofthem.Infact,thefruitusuallygetsinpeople'sway.Thosefallenorangesmakethestreetsdirtywithjuice.Thegovernmenthastohire（雇佣）peopletocollectthem.Inthepast,asmallnumberoforangesweremadeintojuice.Theywerealsousedtomakewine.Mostofthem,however,endedupasrubbish.Now,thisisabouttochange.Thegovernmenthastriedtomakefulluseoftheseorangestoproduceelectricity.Machinespressthefruitandstorethegasthatisproducedbythejuice.Thegaswillthenbeusedtoproduceelectricity.“It'snotjustaboutsavingmoney,saidBenignoLopez,theheadofthegovernment.“Theorangesareproblemsforthecityandwe'recreatingaddedvaluefromwaste.”Theprojectstartswith35tonsoforanges.Eachtonofthefruitcanproduce50KWHofelectricalpower,whichisenoughtomeettheneedsoffivehomesperday.Onitsfirstsuccessfultry,itcanprovidepowerfor150homesintotal.Therewouldnotbeenoughfruittoprovideelectricityfbrthewholecity,butifallofSeville'sorangeswereused,theywouldcreateenoughelectricitytopower73,000homes.Seville,aSpanishcity,attractstouristswithitsorangeseveryspring.However,theseorangesalsobringmuch29topeople'slivesandmakethestreetsdirtywithjuice.Peopleareaskedto30themfromtheground.Itistimetochangethesituationwheremostoftheorangesturnintorubbish.Thegovernmenthastriedto31theseorangestoproduceelectricity.Theorangesarepressedbymachinesandthegasisstoredfromthejuice,whichcanbeusedtoproduceelectricity.Theheadofthegovernmentsaidtheyarecreating 32thingsfromwaste.Anditcanprovidepowerfor150homes33onthefirsttry.Withoutdoubt,moreandmoreorangeswillbeusedtocreateelectricitytopowerthecity.六、多任务混合阅读请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位Asisknowntoall,safetyalwayscomesfirst.Now,morepeopleexerciseoutdoors.Atschool,thesafetyofstudentsindoingexercisehasdrawnmuchattention.Expertssuggeststudentsshouldexerciseregularlyandmoderately（适度的）sothattheycankeepingoodhealth.Manychangeshavetakenplaceindifferentways.•ChangesinPEclassExcitingmusicfillstheairasstudentsdoaerobicexercises（有氧体操）.Thisterm,studentsattheSchoolofRDFZinBeijinghavemoreinterestingactivities.WedoTaiChiratherthanruninthemorningnow.Ipreferthenewwayofexercisingbecauseitwon'tmakemeoutofbreath.Myheartwon'tsuddenlybeatveryfast,either.It9sbetterformethantheheavyexercise.LiuJiawei“Students'physicalconditionsarequitedifferentafterstayingathomeforalongtime,“saidWangLifang,aPEteacheratthisschool."Sowestartwitheasieractivitiessuchasdancing,fungames,sit-upsandsoontoprotectstudentsfrombeinghurtwhiletheyareexercising.^^Studentsintheschoolcanchoosethesportswhichfitthemwellaccordingtothefollowing“PRE"scale（主观疲劳量表），withtheteachersSuggestionsofchoosingthelevelbelow5or6."Ifyoulikedoingexercise,anytimeisthebesttime.Ifsevenmoreimportanttoletstudentsreali