广西来宾市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（PDF版无答案无听力音频及听力原文）

第第页广西来宾市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（PDF版无答案，无听力音频及听力原文）来宾市2023年春季学期高二年级期末教学质量检测

英语

本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15

答案是C

1.Whatiswrongwiththewoman’sphonenow

A.Itsscreenisbroken.

B.ItfailstoconnecttoWi-Fi.

C.Itsbatterycannotbecharged.

2.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext

A.Checkthetime.B.Hurrytotheparty.C.Drivemoreslowly.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando

A.Shoutatthedog.B.Leavethedogalone.C.Havepatiencewiththedog.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Atahotel.B.Inaplane.C.Atanairport.

5.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation

A.Howtobeformalinaparty.

B.Whethertoattendaparty.

C.Whattoweartoaparty.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Howmuchisthecurrentrentpermonth

A.$500.B.$525.C.$475.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Houseownerandrenter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandemployee.

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听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo

A.Hewantstohavehishaircut.

B.Hewantstobuyahaircutmagazine.

C.HewantstotravelfortheSpringFestival.

9.Whydoesthemanwanttocutoffhisbeard

A.Itistoolong.B.Itbecomesgrey.C.Itisuntidy.

10.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenhegetsanappointmenttoday

A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whatmonthisitnow

A.July.B.August.C.September.

12.Howwillthemantraveltothetouristattractions

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bytrainandbyplane.

13.Whatistheconversationabout

A.Bookingaflight.B.Bookingahotel.C.Bookingatour.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14.WhathappenedtoBilly

A.Hehurthisleg.

B.Hegaveupcooking.

C.Hestudiedtypinglastyear.

15.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

16.WhatisMrs.Whitestudyingnow

A.Language.B.Typing.C.Cooking.

17.Whatisthewomangoingtodo

A.Takeaswimminglesson.B.Gobackhome.C.Pickupherhusband.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto

A.Topdoctors.

B.Visitingresearchers.

C.Newly-admittedMedicalstudents.

19.Howlongwillthetourlast

A.Foraboutonehour.B.Foraboutfivehours.C.Foraboutsixhours.

20.Wherewillthegroupgofirst

A.Toahistoryclassroom.B.Toadormitoryhall.C.Toaresearchcenter.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Filmstowatchthisyear

Lightyear

BuzzLightyearhasbeencentraltofourToyStoryfeaturefilms,hisownTVseries,andvarious

cartoonshorts.Thisyear,thesquare-jawedSpaceRangerisgettingafilmofhisown.DirectorAngus

MacLane(co-directorofFindingDory)andscreenwriterPeteDocter(Soul,Up,InsideOut)bringbacka

belovedcharacterwhilegivinghisinterstellarstoryanewlook,amoreserioustone,andafreshvoice:

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ChrisEvansratherthanTimAllenistheactorwho’llbeshouting,“Toinfinity-andbeyond!”

Releasedinternationallyon17June

Spider-Man:AcrosstheSpider-Verse(PartOne)

It’sunlikelythatthesequelwillbequiteascreative,but,asthesub-titlesuggests,Spider-Man:Across

theSpider-Verse(PartOne)isthefirstepisodeinatwo-partstory,whichmakesitararityintheworldof

cartoonfilms.

Releasedinternationallyon7October

Avatar2

TherearetwothingsweknowaboutJamesCameron:hecan’tberushed,andhelovestheocean.

ThosequalitiescometogetherinAvatar2.ThenewfilmreturnstotheplanetofPandora,whereblue-

skinnedNeytiri(ZeoSaldana)andherhumanhusbandJake(SamWorthington)arenowpatents,and

Earthlingsstillhaven’tsolvedtheclimatecrisis.Mostoftheactiontookplaceunderwaterandwasshotina

900,000-gallontank.

Releasedinternationallyon16December

TopGun:Maverick

Itwasbackin1986thatTomCruiselastplayedPete“Maverick”Mitchell,atraineefighterpilotinthe

USNavy.Cananyonereallybelievethat,alltheseyearslater,Maverickwouldonlybeacaptainwhilehis

oldfrenemy“Iceman”(ValKilmer)wouldbeafour-stargeneral

Releasedinternationallyon17May

21.WhoisNotinvolvedintheproductionofLightyear

A.AngusMacLane.B.PeteDocter.C.ChrisEvans.D.TimAllen.

22.IfyouareinterestedinthefilmsJamesCamerondirects,whichwillyouview

A.Lightyear.B.Spider-Man:AcrosstheSpider-Verse(PartOne).

C.Avatar2.D.TopGun:Maverick.

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutTopGun:Maverick

A.Itisafilmbasedonmilitarytheme.

B.ItiscreatedbyTomCruise.

C.Itisthelastonetobereleased.

D.Itisacartoonfilmmadeupoftwoepisodes.

B

Mywife,Hannah,andIdon’tusuallykeephouseplants.Anythinginpotsgetseitherover-wateredor

under-watered.Butaftermydiagnosiswithglioblastoma,aterminalbraincancer,withnomorethanayear

tolive,Ilovedtheideaofhavingsomethingnewandgreenaround.

MyfriendMitchgavemewhathesaidwasaluckybambooplantinadeep-greenpotterybowlwith

threepencil-sizedstalks(茎;杆)tiedtogether.Weplacedtheplantinthelivingroomwindowacrossfrom

thecouchwhereIspentmuchoftheday.IsmiledwhenIlookedatitovertherimofthemugofcoffee

Hannahbroughtmeeachmorning.

ItoldHannahIwantedtocarefortheplantmyself.Tendingtotheplantgavemeasenseof

accomplishmentatatimewhenIsometimesfeltuseless.Glioblastomalimitedmyabilitytowalk,andthe

treatmentleftmeexhausted,makingithardformetoaccomplisheverydaytasks.Asafamilyphysician,I

wasusedtobeingtheonewhoprovidedcare,nottheonewhoreceivedit.Sincemydiagnosis,Ihadtorely

onhelpfromotherpeople.Theenormouschangeleftmefeelingpurposelessandunsettled.Wateringthe

plant,assmallanactasitwas,connectedmetoacorepartofmyoldidentityandtaughtmethatplantsand

peoplecouldstilldependonme.

Overthenextfewmonths,Irecoveredfromsurgeryandcompletedradiationandchemotherapy.Even

afterIreturnedtowork,Icontinuedtocarefortheplant.Soon,ithadnearlydoubledinheightandits

leaveswereshinyandlush.BoththetreeandIwerethriving(茁壮成长).

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24.Whydidthewriterkeeptheplant

A.Hismisfortuneinlife.B.Hisworkexperience.

C.Hannah’sinsistence.D.Mitch’ssuggestion.

25.Accordingtoparagraph3,whydidthewriternolongerfeelhewasuseless

A.Hecontinuedhiscareer.B.Heovercamehisdisease.

C.Hecouldstillbeacaregiver.D.Hedevelopedaloveforplanting.

26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter

A.Aimlessbutopen-minded.B.Accomplishedanddetermined.

C.Worriedbutunderstanding.D.Caringandoptimistic.

27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage

A.AMiracleCure.B.ADeterminedDoctor.

C.AnIncurableDisease.D.AHealingBamboo.

C

AccordingtoareportbySouthChinaMorningPost,Chinaisplanningtolaunchahyperloop(超级高

铁),alsoknownasasuper-highspeedpipelinemaglevsystemby2035.Iftheprojectgoesasplanned,the

newtrainwillbetheworld’sfastestground-basedtransporttechnology.

Chineseauthoritieshaveannouncedtheapprovalofthecountry’sfirsthyperloopline.Itslengthwill

be175kilometers,anditwillpassbetweenthecitiesofShanghaiandHangzhou.Thesearetwokey

metropolitanareasforthecountry’seconomy,knownfortheirlargepopulations.

Thedistancebetweenthesetwocitiescannowbecoveredinaboutthreehoursbycaroranhourby

high-speedtrain.However,thehyperloopcanreachspeedsofupto1000km/h,whichmeansthattheroute

canbecompletedinjust15minutes.That’s2timesfasterthancommercialpassengerplanesand10times

thantraditionalhigh-speedtrains.

TheproposedprojectwillmakeChinaoneofthepioneersinhyperlooptechnology,allowingfaster

travelbetweenseveralmajorcities.Thehyperloopprovidesahigh-securitylevelwithlowenergy

consumption.Itreducesnoiseandpollutionlevelswhilestillbeingfasterthancommercialflightsandthe

fastestcurrentbullettrain.ThetechnologywillfurtheradvanceChina’spositionasaleaderintransport.

Asuper-fasthyperlooptraininChinahascompleteditsfirsttestruns.Theseconsistedofthreetest

runsatasuperconductingmaglevtestlineinDatong,Shanxiprovincethatreachedthespeedof50km/h.

However,thecurrenttubeavailablefortrialsmeasuresonly2kminlength.Itisexpectedtobeextendedto

60kmoverthenextfewyears.

28.Whatistheprojectabout

A.Buildingtheworld’slongestrailline.

B.Enlargingthepassengercapacityofthetrain.

C.ConstructingthefirsthyperlooplineinChina.

D.Expandingthecoverageoftherailwaysystem.

29.Whatarethefiguresinparagraph3intendedfor

A.Toprovethehighspeedofthehyperloop.

B.Tostresstheconvenienceoftravelingbyrailway.

C.Tostatethenecessityofdevelopinghigh-speedtrains.

D.ToshowChina’sgreateffortstoimprovetransporttechnology.

30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellusabouttheproject

A.Itsmainpurposes.

B.Itspotentialvalue.

C.Itsspecifictasks.

D.Itsenvironmentalbenefits.

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31.Whatisthenextstepoftheproject

A.Extendingtherailwaylinefortrials.

B.Increasingthelengthofthehyperlooptrains.

C.Conductingthetrain’sfirsttestrunsinDatong.

D.Reducingnoiseandpollutionlevelsofthetrain.

D

Manypeopleprefereatingoutinsteadofcookingathome.Achangeappearstobetakingplace,

though,andmillennials(千禧一代)areleadingtheway.Accordingtoonesurvey,moreyoungpeopleare

startingtocookathomeforthreebasicreasons:Theycansavemoney,eathealthilyandwastelessfood.

PopularTVchefsarealsogettingmillennialsexcitedaboutlearningsomebasiccookingskills.Many

millennialsviewcookingasaformofentertainmentandself-expression.Theyproudlypostpicturesof

theirculinary(烹饪的)creationsonFacebookorInstagram,andinvitefriendsovertosharethecooking

experience.

Manymillennialshavealsofoundwaystoavoidwastingfood.Afterroastingachicken,theyputthe

leftoverbonesintheirfreezerinsteadofthegarbagecan.Later,theyusethebonestomakechickenstock

(鸡汤),whichisanimportantingredientinmanydishes.

Theyalsohatethrowingoutfruitthat’stooold.Toavoidthatsituation,theybakeripefruitlikeberries

andbananasfor15minutesat175degreesC.Thentheyfreezeitovernight.Afterthat,theyplacethefruit

inplasticbagsandstoreitintheirfreezerforlateruse.

Manymillennialsonlyeatatrestaurantsthathaveexcellentfood-wastepolicies.Theserestaurantsuse

everypartofthevegetablestheybuy,includingtheirstemsandroots,indishes.Theyalsousebeef,chicken

andporkbonestomaketheirownstock.

Millennialsalsoreducefoodwastebyonlybuyingwhattheyrequire.Beforegoingtoasupermarket,

theywritedownwhattheyneedanddon’tbuyanythingelse.Thatwaytheywon’tpurchasemorefoodthan

theycanconsume.

32.Whatisthispassagemainlyconcernedwith

A.Acookingtrendthathasattractedmillennials.

B.AplanthatTVchefshavefordonatingfood.

C.Anovelcookingtechniquethatmillennialslike.

D.Afoodproductionsystemthatisfavoredbymillennials.

33.Howdomanymillennialsdealwiththeleftoverbonesfromchicken

A.Theygivethebonestootherpeoplewhoneedthem.

B.Theybakethebonesfor15minutesat175degreesC.

C.Theyfreezethebonesforcookingchickenstocklater.

D.Theystorethebonesinthefreezerandthrowthemaway.

34.Whatdoestheunderlined“stock”refertoinParagraph5

A.Money.B.Soup.C.Milk.D.Noodle.

35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthisarticle

A.Lifestyle.B.Travelingtips.

C.Fashionshows.D.Advancedtechnology.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

GoodHabitstoHelpYouFeelInspiredDaily

Rememberthatyourdailyroutine(日常生活)isn’tsetinstone.Youcantestthestructureofyourday

andimproveitbasedonwhatworksbestforyou.Hereareafewideas:

Morningaffirmations.Affirmationsarerepeatedwordsorphrasesthatclearlyshowpositivechanges.

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Youcanrepeataffirmations(肯定)tofeelconfident.36.________.

Takebreaks.Takingbreaksthroughoutthedayimprovesbrainfunction,learning,andproductivity.

37._________.Thenyoucanreturntoyourdaywithafreshperspective.

38.________.Setasidealittletimeeachdaytoexpressyourself.Astudyfoundthatcreativeactivities

haveshort-termbenefits,likeboostingyourmoodandreducingstress.39.__________.Lookforacreative

hobby,likejournaling,creativewriting,dance,drawing,painting,music,anythingthatmakesyoushine！

End-of-dayritual.Justasmorningritualsetsthetoneforthedayahead,aneveningroutineprepares

yourbodyforarestfulnight’ssleep.Enjoyacupofteaacoupleofhoursbeforeyougotosleep.Herbal

teaslikechamomile(洋甘菊)havecalmingeffectstoeaseyouintoagoodnight’srest.

Bluelightfromdevices,likeyourTVorphone,disturbssleeppatterns.40._______.Turnyourphone

on“donotdisturb”atleast30minutesbeforebed.Dimthelightsorusecandlestofurtherreducethebright

lightsofdaytime.

A.Expressyourself.

B.Shareyouropinionwithothers.

C.Agoodnight’ssleepdoesbenefityou.

D.Forexample:“Iamhappy,healthy,andstrong.”

E.Thiscanleadtosleepdisordersthatmakeitdifficulttofallasleep.

F.Overtime,you’llalsopreventdiseaseandhaveamorepositiveoutlook.

G.Abreakcanmeanafive-minutewalk,ashortmeditation,oramomenttositinthesunshinewitha

cupoftea.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Inmomentsofdanger,superheroesdon’t41,theyleapintoaction.Andsodoesthelittleboy

whenhisbabysister’slifedependsonit.

When8-year-oldJaxsonDempseyrealizedhis20-month-oldsisterLeliawas42onachicken

nugget(鸡块),hedidn’t43.Instead,hecalmlydirectedhisdadto44thecartheyweredriving

inandwentonto45theobstruction(障碍物)fromLelia’sairway.

Jaxsonsaidhe’dlearnedthe46techniquefromwatchingsuperstarJohnCenaperformthe

movementonashow.

Jaxson’sfatherMatthasnothingbut47forhisson,whosequickthinking48apotential

tragedy.“Icouldn’thearherbecauseshewaschoking.49,shewasn’tbreathing.ThankGodJaxson

wastherebecause,withouthim,Idon’tknowifLeliawouldbehere.”

While50werethelastthingonJaxon’smindfordoingwhatcame51whenhissister

neededhim,they’vebeenrollinginnonethelesseversince.

Thefirstbig“Welldone!”camefromnoneotherthanJohnCenahimself,whosentapersonal

messageviavideoafterlearningoftheboy’s52.“Iheardastoryaboutyou,anditreally53my

heart,”Cenasaid.

Cena’srecognitionwashighpraiseindeed,buttheawardsdidn’t54there.OnMarch31,

Jaxson’shometownwelcomedhimwithhisveryownmarchin55ofalittleherowhoturnedoutto

bethebestbigbrotheralittlesistercouldhave.

41.A.dependsB.designsC.debatesD.decides

42.A.eatingB.escapingC.coughingD.choking

43.A.jumpB.panicC.keepD.run

44.A.pushoverB.putoffC.pulloverD.pulloff

45.A.keepB.knowC.removeD.remain

46.A.lifesavingB.performingC.swimmingD.driving

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47.A.regretB.gratitudeC.sympathyD.anger

48.A.causesB.threatensC.bringsD.avoids

49.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.InfactD.Otherwise

50.A.fearsB.sadnessC.emotionD.excitement

51.A.entirelyB.naturallyC.completelyD.strangely

52.A.braveryB.courageC.lifeD.story

53.A.filledB.hurtC.touchedD.cured

54.A.comeB.stopC.winD.appear

55.A.placeB.favorC.honorD.possession

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditionaloperasarefindingways56(interest)youngpeople.Theatercompaniesin

Shanghaiaredoingeverythingtheycantogiveyoungactorsawiderangeofwaystoshowofftheir

skills.Since2023,theShanghaiPekingOperaCompany57(provide)somefundfortwoseasons

of“YouthRunway”,along-termoperadevelopmentprojectintendedtofindandnurtureyoungopera

talent.58thehelpofPekingOperaartists,118young59(perform)havemastered200plays

andclassicalpieces.

Mostoftheyoungartistswerebornbetween1995and2000,60(make)themselvesthe

company’s61(new)generation.Together,theyhaveappearedinalmostadozenplays.

Theywillgive12performancesthisyear,62belongtofourcategories:spring,summer,

autumn,63winter.Theyoungparticipantswillalsodemonstratetheirinvolvementinthe

preservationandcreativityoftheartform.

InChina,avarietyofinitiativeshavebeenmadetomaketraditionalartformsmoreaccessibleto

today’syouth.“Xiqu(traditionaltheater)hasahugepotentialtointeresttoday’syoungpeoplebecauseit

canbe64(creative)mixedwithvariousartforms,”saysChenDaming,65theatercritic.

“Theseyoungparticipantshaveanimportantroletoplayinpublicizingtheart.”

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，你所在的城市这个暑假将会有一批外国友人来旅游，当地政府在报纸上刊登一

则招聘兼职导游的广告，你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给招聘单位写一封自荐信，

内容包括：

1.写信的目的；

2.自身的优势（熟悉当地名胜古迹、英语口语好、善于交际等）；

3.表达希望被录用的愿望。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearSir/Madam,

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely，

LiHua

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第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。

IstillrememberhownervousIfeltdoingsomethingsforthefirsttime.You’dthinkthatafteralotof

firsttimesthebutterflies-in-stomachfeelingwoulddisappear.Buthere’swhathappenedamonthago.

“Pleasecometothechessclubtomorrow,”Mareyasaidtome.“Iknowyou’regoingtoloveit!”

“I’venevereve