初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练

初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练【2011浙江丽水】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）假设你和父母去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。ALargeHouseFourbedroofns^twoALargeHouseFourbedroofns^twolargedininglargtkitchen,inthecountrj.Perfectforafamily,S650aweek.GetkeysfromJ.BealOffice*9；00am'5:00pm*SmallHouse（hcdroortiHkitchen.Jiviog-rocnidintn^room.bnthrocTiLNearrhvciiytenter，$800aweek.Writetorentd fietformoreinformation.ApartmentS-HK）a1b『iwcbcdroofTis.smallkitchen,livingroonidiningroom,hathroom,PerfettlorMmihINeariransportation.iCal1（212）203-S399A• 根据上述广告内容，填写信息表。AdsABCPrice/week$650$80076.$Location（位置）Inthecountry77.NeartransportationBedrooms78.OneTwoB.从A、B、C三则广告中选出最适合你们的房子，并写出一条理由Wewillchoose79 because80 五、阅读填空（2011南京）注意：每个空格只填一个单词Whatisahurricane?Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastati毁灭性的）waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring “HurricaneSeason,”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories类另》）ofHurricanesTherearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage危害）ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneDangersWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactually事实上）acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatit 'sover,butbe'longthewindandrainincreaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.Besureyouhavearadio,batteries,freshdinkingwater,andenoughfood.Tellneighbours,friends,andfamilymembersyouremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyou'llgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.Ifyouliveneartheocean,leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywithafriendorafamilymember,inahotel/motel,orinanemergencyshelterarea.Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured受伤）ifyougooutside.HurricanesCharacteristicsHurricaneSeasonusuallyjabout6monthsintheAtlanticOceanand6.5monthsinthePacificOcean.Devastatingwaves,wind,andrainareusuallythe2ofhurricanes.CategoriesHurricaneshavebeen_3intofivecategoriesbyscientists,basedonwindspeeds.ACategory5hurricanecandestroyallthe4alongtheshorelines.5Whenahurricanecomestogetherwithheavyrainfall,aterrible6mayhappen.Theeyeisthe_7ofahurricane.Soonafteritpasses,thewindandrairincreaseagain.SafetyTipsIt"_8stostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection.Don'_tthesafetytipsifyoufindyourselfinthepathofahurricane.Stayinsideduringthestorm,A0youcouldbeseriouslyinjured.【2011四川内江】第一节 任务型阅读（本节5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，完成短文后面的表格内容（各小题不超过5词）GeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781inapoorfamily.Hehadtostartworkwhenhewasonlyeight.WhenGeorgewasfourteen,hebecamehisfather'shelper.Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutengines.Onholidays,heoftentookenginesintopiecesandstudiedeachpiececarefully.Soonhebecameaverygoodworkerthoughhecouldnotreadorwrite.HebegantolearntheEnglishletterswhenhewasseventeenyearsold.Everydayafterhedidtwelvehoursofhardwork,hewalkedalongwaytohavelessonsfromayoungteacher.Onhiseighteenthbirthday,hewrotehisownnameforthefirsttimeinhislife.Georgeinventedmanythingsinhislife.Thetrainwasthegreatestoneamongthem.Todaywhenwewatchortaketrainsfromoneplacetoanother,wewillthinkofthisgreatman—GeorgeStephenson.GreatInventor—71.In72.Hestartedwork.In1795Hespentmuchtime73. .In1798HebegantolearntheEnglishletters.In1799Hecould74. forthefirsttime.InhislifeHeinventedmanythings,including75. .（2011江苏宿迁）七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）。HowtobeatsadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That 'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehap浮？You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,letmakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow流动）.Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.Smile!It'seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.Takesome“md'time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon 'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression沮丧）,gotoseeadoctor.Title:HowtobeatsadnessOpinionsItisOKtofeeldown,76. ▲ andunhappy.Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.▲ oflife.Simple78. ▲tocheeryouup•Standupstraightsothatyour79. ▲ canflowfreely.•80. ▲ atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.•Listentoyour81. ▲ musicbecauseitworksthebest.•82. ▲ pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.•Takeawalkandyoucanclearvour83. ▲ ofsadthings.SuggestionsTrytomakethesesimplewaysa84. ▲ .Gotoseea85. ▲whenvouareinadeepdepression.【2011山东烟台】CBillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworld'srichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scieneeandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,BillandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleftHarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.

根据文章内容将信息卡补充完整。InformAfionaboutBillGates-Dateofbirth: October1955 Officialposition: H己込dof\bcromft TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDreamjobinthechi:dhood：66- 屮Nam^ofthesofhvareprogram：6S. yReasonfardevelopingp弐soualsoft^are:d9. RAchie^emems;70. 【2011?扬州】五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。 在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）‘USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin? 'Weoftenhearsdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.It'struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.TheirforeignIanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents 'careanddealwithalkindsofthingstheyhaven 'thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden（负担）tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChineseteacher.Hesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedal

attheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.Title:Studyingat 56orabroadPhenomenon（现象）Studyingabroadhasbecomea57forChinesestudents.Advantages♦Itishelpfultothefuture58ofChinesestudents.♦Ithelpsto59foreignlanguageskills.♦ItenablesChinesestudentstofindjobsmore_60.61♦It62 Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeignlanguage.♦It'shardforChinesestudentstogetusedtothlifeabroad63parents'care.♦Parentsmaybeunderpressures力）becausethecostofstudyinqabroadisvery64.Purpose:Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe65bydescribingLiuXiang 'sexample.【2011湖北黄冈】⑷K・L・Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyerRotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqior"roadsidebeggar（乞丐）".Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimportantworkcollectingrubbish.Whattheydoisnotdirty.Litteringthestreetis,headds.RotheyfirstvisitedChinain1984andsoonhebecameinterestedinChineseculture.MarriedtoaChinesecalligrapher书法家）,helivedinHuangshi,HubeiProvince.Manypeopleknowhimbecauseheoftenshowsupinthestreetcollectingrubbish."HuangshiismyhomesoIhopeitbecomescleanerandmorebeautiful,"saysRothey.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities,includingWuhan.Rotheysayshe'llcontinuecollectingrubbish,aslongasheisableto.JillRobinson,50,fromBritain,founder（创创立者）andCEOofAnimalsAsiaFoundation・Shehasbeenworkingfornearly20yearstostoppeoplefromgettingthebile（胆汁）frommoonbearsforuseintraditionalmedicine.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinHongKonginthemid-1980s.Abusinesstriptoabearfarminthemainlandin1993changedherlife.Shesawsomanymoonbearskilledbypeople.Thatmadehercry.Shesaidshewouldbebacktosetthemfree.In1998,shesetuptheAnimalFoundation.InJuly2000,thefoundationagreedtofree500farmedmoonbears.In2002,theMoonBearRescu救援）CenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.Now,hearfarmshavebeenstoppedintheareaoftwo-thirdsofChina."Asmuchaswerescuethem,theyrescueus.Thesebearsrescueuseverysingledayandtheyteachustobebetterpeople,"Robinsonsays.任务：请阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。NameK.L.RotheyJillRobinsonNationality77.BritishAge7150Events•HefirstvisitedChinain1984andbecameinterestedinChineseculture.•Heoften78. inthestreetinHuangshi.•Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities.•ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareinthemid-1980s.79. inthemainlandchangedherlifein1993.ShesetuptheAnimalFoundationin1998.In2002,the

MoonBearRescueCenterwassetupinChengdu,capitalofSichuan.ThetwopassagesareabouttwoforeignerswhohavehelpedimproveChineseliveswiththeircontributions（贡献）.Weshould80. themanddowhatwecantoprotecttheenvironment.【答案】400 77.nearthecitycentre78.Four79.C80.Itiseasyformyparentstogotowork.【答案】1.lasts 2.results 3.divided 4.buildings 5.Dangers6.flood 7.centre/center8.impossible 9.forget 10.or/otherwise【答案】72.178975.thetrain73.learningaboutengines.72.178975.thetrain73.learningaboutengines.74.writehisownname【答案】76.tired77.part78.ways79.energy80.Smile81.favourite82.Find83.mind84.habit85.doctor【主旨大意】本文介绍了著名的微软公司的创始人比尔盖茨。比尔在13岁开始接触电脑，并立即对之产生了浓厚的兴趣，17岁赚了创业的第一桶金。1975年大学还未毕业的