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郑州市2021年初中中招适应性测试

英语试题卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷和答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Whoisthewomanlookingfor?C.Alice.C.Bycar.C.Prepareagift.C.Alice.C.Bycar.C.Prepareagift.C.Windy.C.Atthetrainstation.HowdoesTinausuallygotoschool?Bytaxi.B.Bybus.WhatwillthespeakersprobablydoforRay'sbirthday?Haveaparty.B.Drawaplane.Howistheweathertoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atthemall.B.Attheairport.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。Whataretheydoing?C.Havingacompetition.C.Anna.C.Onthethirdday.C.Havingacompetition.C.Anna.C.Onthethirdday.C.Chopsticks.Whoisill?A.Brad.B.Sally.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。WhendidthemanfindhisIDcard?A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.Whatdidthemanbuyforhismother?A.Tea.B.Ascarf.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。Whichofthefollowingpicturesisamarathon?ABCC.C.9:30.C.WhiteT-shirts.C.Careful.WhattimeshouldpeoplegettotheCityMuseum?A.8:30.B.9:00.Whatwillpeoplegetwhentheyfinishthemarathon?A.Somewater.B.Runningshoes.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。WhatisJacklike?A.Helpful.B.Forgetful.

WheredidJackfindhiscellphone?A.Inthebathroom.B.Onthebed.C.Inthebag.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。WELCOMETOSAMESUNBACKPACKERWeworkhardtocreateacleanandsafeenvironmentwhereyoucanmeetothertravelersandhavealotoffun!Afewthingstomakeyourstaymoreenjoyable:FREEBREAKFASThekitchen.Breakfastincludeseggs,waffles,cheese,bread,orangejuice,coffeeandtea.FREEMOVIESrundaily.Seethemovieboardbesidethefrontdeskorspeaktoastaffmembertogetmoreinformation.HOUSEKEEPINGForyourcomfortandsafety,there'salwaysastaffmemberonduty.Pleasefeelfreetoseethefrontdeskifyouhaveanyquestions.Ourhousekeepingteamcleansthehosteldailyfrom11a.m.-4p.m.Duringthistimethestaffwillbeenteringeveryroom.Needabeachorbathtowel?Justaskthefrontdesk.Password:svb90291Password:svb90291Network:SAMESUN-VB23RULESNooutsideguestsinyourroomorhostelkitchen.Ifyouhavefriendsvisiting,theyarewelcomeinSURFSIDE,ourbardownstairs.Quiettimeisfrom12p.m.-7a.m.Nooutsidebedding.]Nosmokinginsidethebuildingatanytime.EVERYHOURISHAPPYHOUR!ShowyourroomkeydownstairsatSURFSIDEtoreceiveVIPprices:$6-$8SELECTEATS$5-$7SELECTCOCKTAILS/BEER/WINE根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whoisthetextwrittenfor?CustomerswhogotoSURFSIDE.Guestswhowillstayinthehostel.Staffmemberswhoworkinthehostel.Travelerswhoneedinformationabouttrips.Whenmightthehousekeepingteamcleanthehostel?A.8:00a.m.B.10:00a.m.C.2:00p.m.D.7:00p.m.

C.BARD.MOVIEC.Movies.C.BARD.MOVIEC.Movies.D.Eats.B.Atravelmagazine.D.Aschoolnewspaper.BWhichofthefollowingshouldbepaid?A.Breakfast.B.Wifi.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Asciencereport.C.Agovernmentwebsite.TommyandhissisterMaggievisitedtheirgrandparentsontheirfarm.Oneday,Tommyfoundaslingshotinhisgrandparents'home.Hewantedtotryitout,sohewentintothewoodstofindthetargetbutfailed.Gettingalittlesad,Tommyheadedbackforlunch.Ashewaswalkinghome,hesawGrandma'spetduck.Theduckwassleeping.Whataneasytarget!Withoutmuchthought,Tommypickedupastone,placeditinthecenteroftheslingshotandfired.Thestonehittheduckontheheadandkilledit!Tommyneverthoughthewouldreallyhittheduck.HealsofeltupsetthathehadkilledGrandma'spet.FeelingafraidthatGrandmawouldpunishhim,hehidthedeadduckinthewoods.Maggiehadseenitallfromthewindow,butshesaidnothing.Afterlunchthenextday,Grandmasaid,“Maggie,let'swashthedishes.”Maggiesaid,“ButGrandma,Tommytoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchen.”ThenshesaidquietlytoTommy,“Remembertheduck?”Tommygotnervous,knowinghissisterknewabouttheduck.Sowithoutsayinganything,hedidthedishes.Laterthatday,Grandpaaskedifthechildrenwantedtogofishing.Grandmasaid,“I'msorrybutIneedMaggietohelpmeprepareforthedinner.”Maggiejustsmiledandsaid,“Well,that'sallrightbecauseTommytoldmehewantedtohelp.”SheturnedagaintoTommy,“Remembertheduck?”SoMaggiewentfishingandTommystayedtohelp.Thatnight,Tommylayonthebed,thoughtaboutthewholethinganddecidedthathewouldn'tbetakenadvantageofanylonger.Thenextmorning,hetoldGrandmathathehadkilledtheduck.Grandmasaid,“Iknow,sweetheart.IwasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething.IwasjustwonderinghowlongyouwouldletMaggietakeadvantageofyou.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。HowdidTommyfeelwhenhesawGrandma'spetduckonhiswayhome?A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Upset.D.Bored.HowmanytimesdidMaggietakeadvantageofTommy?A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.D.Threetimes.WhydidMaggiesay“Remembertheduck”?A.Shewantedtocomfortherbrother.B.Shefeltsorryfortheirgrandparents.C.SheremindedTommytobuyaduck.D.ShewarnedTommytodoasshesaid.Whatissuggestedinthetext?A.GrandmasawTommykilltheduck.B.GrandpataughtTommytousetheslingshot.C.MaggiewasangrywithTommyforkillingtheduck.D.TommywaswillingtohelpMaggiewiththehousework.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Badnewshaswings.C.Doingisbetterthansaying.D.Don'tletotherswalkalloveryou.C“Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldisgarden.”ThesewordscomefromTheSecretGardenwhichfirstcameoutin1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichinBritainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.ThisiswhatstartedtheBritishloveof

gardening.TodaymillionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”,witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening.①FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.②Eachspring,childrenplantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallest.©Experiencedgardenersknowjusttherightcomerforroses,andothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterintocompetitions.④AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.Thosewithoutoutsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,000peopleinLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturnhousetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreenerandtheaircleaner.Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthespirit.Whatotherfreetimeactivityallowsyoutobeatonewithnatureandcreatemorebeautifullivingthings?AndtakeamomenttoreadthislinefromTheSecretGarden“Whereyoutendarose...Athistlecannotgrow.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“greenfingers”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.园艺技能B.绿色手指C.园艺新手D.绿色指针WhatisthestructureofParagraph2?A.①②/③④B.①/②③④C.①②③/④D.①/②③/④Whatcanweknowfromthetext?Britswillkeepthegardeninggoing.Britswanttomakethecitiesricher.Britshaveenoughtimeandmoneyforgardening.Britsturnedallthehousetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Whatarementionedinthetext?①ThebookthatBritslikebest.©ActivitiesBritsdointhegarden.Thespiritofexperiencedgardeners.Waystogetmorespaceforgardening.A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④B.Manandman.D.Peopleandhistory.B.Manandman.D.Peopleandhistory.DDuringthepastSpringFestivalholidays,adanceperformancebecameoneofthehottesttopics.36Theshow,titledTangGongYeYan(NightBanquetinTangDynastyPalace)asmadebyHenanTelevision.Itdescribedfourteenmusicianspreparingtoperformatthepalace.Fourteendancersworedressesfilledwithsponge.SpecialcottonwasputintheirmouthstorecreatethewomenofTangDynasty.37Besides,moderntechnologysuchas3Dwasusedtopresentseveralnationaltreasuresonthestage.TheshowmadepeoplefeelliketheyweretravelingbacktotheTangDynasty.38OneInternetuserdescribedthosetakingpartas“peopleoftheTangDynastycomingaliveandescapingfrommuseums”.Theshowwasespeciallypopularamongyoungpeople.OnBilibili,thevideohasbeenplayedmorethan5milliontimes,receivingover27,000comments.Oneusersaidwhilewatchingthevideoofthedance,“39ItmademesensethebeautyofourChineseculture.”ZhangYiwu,aprofessorofChinesestudiesatPekingUniversity,spokehighlyoftheshow.40Healsosaid计spopularityshowedthatyoungpeoplehaveaninterestandprideintraditionalChineseculture.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。It'satreasureofourculture.Theperformancedrewmuchattentiononline.About2billionpeoplewatchedthevideooftheshow.Hesaidtheshowmadetraditionalculture“comealive”.Theysometimesdressedupandsometimesplayedtogether.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Papasawnewpurplepantsatthemarket.Aftertryingthemon,theshopkeepersaid,“Aperfect41,butalittlelong.Theyneedtobeshortenedonlyoneinch.”Papa42forthemandwenthome.Heaskedhiswife,“Canyou43mypantsbeforethepicnictomorrow?Theyneedtobeshortenedonlyoneinch.”Mamasaid,“Can'tyouseehow44Iam?Imustmakecakesandcutfruitsforthesalad.”PapasighedandaskedhisoldestdaughterNinaforhelp.Ninashowedhimthe45Mamagaveher.Shehadtoorderfreshbreadandbuydrinksinthesupermarket.Papaturnedtothetwinsforhelp.MargotwasbraidingBecky'shair.“Wewanttolook46forthepicnic,”Beckysaid.“WhenMargotfinishesmyhair,I'mgoingtobraid47.”Max,theyoungestson,promisedtoshortenthem.48,Papathoughthewastoolittle.Papawasdisappointedthathewouldn'tbeabletowearhisnewpantstothe49.Hethenwentoutsidetowaterthegarden.Max50toshowPapathathewasn'ttooyoung.Sohecutoneinchoffeachlegandhungthepantsup.“Theylookasgoodasnew,”hethought.“Papawillbesad,”Margotsaidtohersister.“Whynot51braiding?Youcutoneleg,andI'llcuttheother.”Beckyagreed.Aftertheworkwasdone,Beckysaid,“Don'tsayaword.It'llbea52.”WhenNinacamehomefrom53,shethoughtshewasrudetohisfather.Shegottheworkdone54.AfterMamafinishedeverything.Shesatdowntorest.“PoorPapa,”shethought.“I'llfixhispants.”Thenextmorning,Papasawhisnewpantsand55.“What'sgoingonhere?”hewondered.Whenthefamilyfoundhimstandinginfrontofthemirror,theylaughed.41.A.tryB.fitC.priceD.deal42.A.paidB.lookedC.waitedD.cared43.A.washB.fixC.changeD.find44.A.activeB.strongC.fullD.busy45.A.listB.menuC.ticketD.bill46.A.youngB.happyC.prettyD.healthy47.A.oursB.hersC.hisD.yours48.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Finally49.A.marketB.officeC.PicnicD.concert50.A.usedB.forgotC.refusedD.decided51.A.avoidB.keepC.stopD.risk52.A.treatB.prizeC.successD.surprise53.A.shoppingB.braidingC.gardeningD.cooking54.A.rudelyB.quietlyC.loudlyD.clearly55.A.putthemonB.tookthemawayC.hungthemupdD.cutthemoff四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。becausedoeasytimedevelophouralwaysanyonepatientwhoAnytimeweneedataxi,wecanpulloutourphone,tapbuttonsandacarwillshowup.It'samazing,right?Butwhathappenstotheelderlypeople56needataxibutdon'tknowhowtouseaphonetobookone?Theycanonlywaveatthetaxipassingby.IfeelterribleeverytimeIgotothehospitalwithmygrandmother.Thereis57alonglineofsickelderlypeoplewaitingfortaxis.Thesepeopleprobablyneedataxibadly.Buttheycannotgetone58theydonotknowhowtouseasmartphone.Overthepasttenorsoyears,technologyhas59quickly.Formostofus,ithaschangedthewaywelive.Today,shopping,banking,andevenworkcanallbe60overtheInternet.Manynewappshavemadelife61forusyoungerpeoplewhiletheyhavemadeitmoredifficultfortheolder.Chinahasnowcomeupwithseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,butbridgingthis“digitalgap”needseveryone'saction.Probably62overtheageof60,atonetimeoranother,hascalledtheirchildrenorgrandchildrentoaskforhelpwiththeirsmartphones,Whentheydoso,wemustbe63.Whatmayonlytakeussecondstolearncantakethem64todoso.Next65youreldersaskyouforhelpwithtechnology,rememberhowtheyspentcountlesshoursteachingyoutotalk,walk,eat,etc.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Doesrainmakeyousleepy?Ifso,youarenotalone!Manypeoplesay66thesoundofraindropscanputthemrighttoseep.Whydoesrainhavethisinfluenceonpeople?There67afewreasonswhyarainydaymightmakeyousleepy.Oneisthelackofsunlight.Whenthesunshinesinthesky,peoplewillbesmarterandhappier.However,thelackofsunlight68arainydaymaymakepeoplefeelsleepyandalittleblue.Thehumidityofarainydayalsoplays69part.Whenitrains,theairbecomesheavy.Asaresult,thehumanbodyhastoworkharder.Thiscanbetiring.Whenraindropsfall,theycreate“pinknoise”.Accordingtostudies,thiskindofnoisecanhelppeoplefallintoadeeper70longersleep.Soyousee,thesoundofrainalsomakespeoplesleepy.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整A:Hey,Nora,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB:71..A:Pickvegetables?I'veonlyheardofpickingstrawberries.Wherecanyoupickvegetables?B:Justinthecountryside.Mygrandparentsrentedasmallpieceoflandandgrewsomevegetablesthere.A:Itsoundsgreat!72.?B:Yes,wegothereeveryweekend.A:73.?B:Thinglikedoingsomedigging,wateringthevegetableandsoon.A:Wonderful!Ialsoliketobeclosetonature,buttherearen'tmanychancesinthecity.B:Infactwehave.74.A:Youareright.Outdooractivitieslikethataregoodforus.B:Oh,IrememberthatmyteamwillvolunteertopickuprubbishalongJinshuiRivernextSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A:75..B:Thenwecangotheretogether.六、书面表达(20分)英国诗人约翰•多恩曾说过:“没有人是一座孤岛”。请以“Nomanisanisland"为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。要点:1.你对这句话的理解;2.什么事情使你有这样的理解。要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.词数100左右。郑州市2021年初中中招适应性测试英语参考答案一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.B14.C15.A16.E17.B18.A19.C20.D二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)21.B22.C23.A24.D25.B26.A27.C28.D29.A30.D31.A32.B33.A34.D35.C36.C37.E38.B39.A40.D三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)41.B42.A43.B44.D45.A46.C47.B48.A49.C50.D51.C52.D53.A54.B55.A四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)56.who57.always58.because59.developed60.done61.easier62.anyone63.patient64.hours65.time66.that,/67.are68.on69.a70.and五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)..I'mgoingtopickvegetables./Iwill(goto)pickvegetables.Doyouoftengothere?/Doyouusuallygothere?Whatdoyouusuallydothere?Wecancleanupthestreets./Wecangoforawalkinthepark./Wecangohiking...Sure,I'dloveto./Yes./Ofcourse.六、书面表达(20分)PossibleversionINomanisbornalone.Weareinvariousrelationships.Astoryofmyneighbordeepensmyunderstandingofthis.Myneighbor,anoldgrandma,hasgotillrecently.Istillremembershewashappyandhealthytwoyearsago.AtthattimeIusuallysawherandherson'sfamilystayingtogetherandshesometimessharedfunnythingsofhergrandsonwithus.Butsoon,herson'sfamilymovedaway,andshehadtolivebyherself.Afterthat,Iseldomsaw

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