Unit-17-Laughter省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课百校联赛优质课一等奖课件

Unit17Laughter1/74单元基础过关2/74一、单词拼写写出以下英语单词或汉语意思。1._____________n.人物，体态，人影2._____________vt.使相信(makesb/yourselfbelieve)3._____________n.&vt.耽搁,迟滞4._____________adj.厌恶5._____________vt.notallow6._____________vt.得到，取得(getsth,especiallybymakinganeffort)7._____________vt.忽略(failtoseeornoticesth)8._____________n.职业，专业9._____________adj.uncooked10._____________vt.抵抗，抵制figureconvincedelaydisgustingforbidobtainoverlookprofessionrawresist3/7411._____________adj.惊慌12._____________vt.责骂13._____________n.代理处，经销商14._____________n.担心，焦虑15._____________vt.提取，收回16.acknowledgevt. _______________17.scratchvt._______________18.anecdoten._______________19.authorityn._______________20.campaignn._______________scaredscoldagencytensionwithdraw认可，认可抓（伤），划（破）轶事，趣闻权力，权威运动4/7421.desperateadj._____________22.compensatevt._____________23.psychologyn._____________24.purelyadv._____________25.queuevi._____________26.rarelyadv._____________27.ridiculousadj._____________28.seal vt._____________29.tournamentn._____________30.yellvi._____________不顾一切赔偿，赔偿心理学完全地，仅仅排队极少，难得荒谬，可笑封，密封锦标赛，联赛叫喊，叫嚷5/74二、单词利用从上述题中选择一个单词并用其恰当形式填空。1.Iam__________thatwithdialogueandconsultation,ChinaandtheUSareentirelyabletonarrowtheirdifferencesandbroadentheirareasofcooperation.2.Wedecidedto_____ourweddinguntilnextyear.3.Pleaseleaveyourcamerawithourstaff;photographyisstrictly_________inthecathedral.4.He__________hisnameonthewallwithaknife.5.I’dliketo____________moneyfrommyaccount,asIneedmoneybadly.convinceddelayforbiddenscratchedwithdraw6/74三、单词派生写出以下各词派生词。1.astonishvt.使诧异，使惊骇______________n.诧异______________adj.令人诧异______________adj.感到诧异2.depthn.深度_____________adj.深_____________adv.深刻地;深深地_____________v.加深astonishmentastonishingastonisheddeepdeeplydeepen7/743.politiciann.政治家____________n.政治____________adj.政治____________adv.政治上(精明地)4.forgetfuladj.健忘_____________vt.忘记______________adj.难忘,不会忘记______________adv.难忘地politicspoliticalpoliticallyforgetunforgettableunforgettably8/745.harmonyn.协调，友好_______________adj.协调，友好_______________adv.调和地6.unbelievableadj.不可置信，极其惊人________________adv.不可置信地________________vt.相信________________n.相信,信念,信仰________________vt.不信,怀疑________________n.不信,怀疑harmoniousharmoniouslyunbelievablybelievebeliefdisbelievedisbelief9/74四、词语活用用所给词适当形式填空。1.Toour________________,heperformedsome_______________magictricks.(astonish)2.Iwanttoknowhow_________thepoolisbutIdon’tknowhowtomeasureits_________.(deep)3.____________leaders,knownas___________,showinterestin____________.(politics)4.This__________manmusthave___________myname.(forget)5.Thegovernmentisthemajorbuilderofa_________society,buteveryonecontributestothe__________ofsociety.(harmony)6.Ihaveno_________inhisabilitiesthoughI_________whathesaid.(believe)astonishmentastonishingdeepdepthPoliticalpoliticianspoliticsforgetfulforgottenharmoniousharmonybeliefbelieve10/74五、词组互译将以下词组或短语译成汉字或英语。1.________________________突然大笑2.________________________毕竟，终究3._______________________________从银行中提款4.________________________忽略……意见5.________________________朝……大叫6.________________________情绪低落7._________________________与……相关，包括8.________________________出航;起程9._______________________假装;穿上;增加10.______________________盛装;打扮burstoutlaughingafterallwithdrawmoneyfromabankoverlookone’sopinionyellatfeeldownbeinvolvedinsetsail(for)putondressup11/7411.__________________编造;填补12.__________________不论，不顾13.__________________造成，造成引发14.__________________把……贡献给15.__________________摆脱，处理掉16.__________________四处玩耍17.__________________胡闹，瞎弄18.__________________兑现支票19.________________________排队等候makeupregardlessofresultindevote....togetridofplayaroundfoolaroundcashachequewaitone’sturn/waitinline12/7420.pushone’sway_____________________21.aseriesof_____________________22.busyoneselfdoing_____________________23.inforasurprise_____________________24.earnascholarship_____________________25.makeout_____________________26.inthepresenceof____________________27.makeanattempttodo__________________28.nowonder__________________29.fromtimetotime__________________挤出一条路一系列，一连串使自己忙于大吃一惊取得奖学金了解;区分出当着……面试图;努力难怪不时地13/74六、动词填空用括号中所给动词适当形式填空。1._______________(scare)thelittlebeings,Ibeganstruggling_________(get)looseandmanaged________(break)thestringsthattiedmyleftarmandslightly_________(move)thestringsthattieddownmyhair.2.Whenhelooksatthemenu,an__________(astonish)lookswiftly___________(appear)onhisface.3.Whenthis___________(happen),hesmilesandnods,__________(indicate)thateverythingisfine.indicatingHavingscaredtogettobreakmovedastonishedappearshappens14/744.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations,whichgreatly___________(amuse)audiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture.5.He__________(yell)attheyounggirl,sothatthepassengers___________(wait)inlinebehindhimcouldhear.waitingamusesyelled15/74七、介词填空用适当介词填空。1.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclear_________aseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurely_____bodylanguage,whichisuniversal.2.Itwasnowonder,fortheirdoctors,______theEmperor’sorder,hadputasleepingdrugin____thewine.throughonbywith16/743.Itwasone____thosethingswhichhappenveryrarely____yourlife,whenyourealizeyouareinthepresenceofagenius.4.Rowanwasborn____January6,1955,andspenthisearlyyears_____thefamilyfarm______hismother,threeolderbrothersandhisstrictfather,whodidnotbelieve_____thevalueoftelevision.5.I’mgoing_____atripsoon.ofinononwithinon17/74八、连词填空用适当连词填空。1.Hehadtowaitfor________seemedlikeagesinthedoctor’ssurgery.2.Iwantedtowithdraw$40fromourbankaccount,____I’msoforgetful______Icouldn’tremember___________40wasspelled“fourty”or“forty”.3.Foratime,heattendedthesameschool____TonyBlair,______wastwoyearsolderthanhim.4.Hethenlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcern______hefindsonething______makeshimsmile.5._______thedisharrives,heisshockedtodiscover_______itisactuallyrawhamburger.whatbutthatif/whetheraswhountilthatWhenthat18/74九、精彩段落按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当词，或使用括号中词语正确形式填空。WesetsailonMay4th,1699.AtfirstourvoyagewentwellbutinNovember,we1____________(drive)byastormontoarock.Sixofusmanagedtoescapethesinkingshipinalifeboat,but2_____wassoonupsetbythewaves.Iswam,pushedforwardbythewind3_______thewater.JustwhenIwasabletostrugglenolonger,Ifoundmyselfwithinmy4_________(deep).Ireachedlandanddroppedtotheground.Assoonasmyheadhitthesand,I5_______(fall)asleepweredrivenitanddepthfell19/746_______Iawoke,thesunhadjustcomeupItriedtorise,butfoundthatmyarmsandlegswere7__________(strong)tiedtotheground.Myhairwastieddown8_____thesamemanner.Ihearda9___________(confuse)noisearoundme,butcouldseenothing10____________thesky.Whenstronglyinconfusedbut/except20/74十、语篇利用参考范文ThePowerOfHumorInSpeechesSomepeopletendtooverlookthepowerofhumourinspeecheswhentheyfailtonoticethatthereisnogreatspeakerintheworldwhoisnothumorous.Asuccessfulspeechreliesmuchonasenseofhumor.Ifyouhavedifficultyinattractingyouraudience,oneortwohumorousremarkscanworkmagically,makingyourlectureamusing,convincing,andenjoyable.Duetoyoursenseofhumour,yourargumentseemsmoreacceptableanddisputeswillbemoreeasilysettled.Lastly,humourcanhelpnarrowthegapbetweenyouandtheaudienceandwintheirfriendship.21/74重要考点突破22/74核心单词23/741.amusevt.逗乐，使（某人）笑■使用方法：amuse用作及物动词，常接sb/oneself作宾语。

Hethoughtofvariousactivitiestoamusethebabytillbedtime.他想出各种活动来逗宝宝开心直到上床睡觉。

Parksprovidepeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.公园为人们提供自我娱乐场所，使人们从繁忙工作中解脱出来轻松一下。24/74■利用：用amuse适当形式补全以下句子。(1)Theobjectofhisnovelwritingisto_______andenlightenthegeneralreaders.他写小说目标在于使普通读者得到娱乐并受到教育。(2)Hecontainseducationin__________.他寓教于乐。(3)Tomygreat___________,hisfalsebeardfelloff.使我感到极其好笑是他假胡子掉下来了。(4)Thisthingwillkeepthechildren_________.这个东西会使孩子们久久不会腻烦。(5)Ifailtoseewhyyoufinditso_________.我不明白你们为何对这件事感到如此好笑。amuseamusementamusementamusedamusing25/742.withdrawvt.提取，收回，撤消

vi.退出，撤退（常与from搭配）◆搭配：将以下短语翻译为汉字。（1）withdrawaremark__________（2）withdrawmoneyfromthebank__________（3）withdrawacurtain__________（4）withdrawone’seyesfrom_________（5）withdrawfromthedangerousarea___________收回一句话从银行取款拉开窗帘把视线从……移开撤出危险地带26/74※注意：withdraw过去式、过去分词分别是withdrew,withdrawn;它名词是withdrawal。■利用：用相关短语翻译以下句子。(1)Iinsistthatyou_____________________immediately.我要求你必须立刻收回那些过头话。(2)She_______________thecompetition.她退出了竞赛。(3)I_____________________abankaccount.我从银行提取500美元。withdrawyouroffensiveremarkswithdrewfromwithdrew$500from27/743.delayn.延迟，推延（不可数）；拖延时间（可数）v.延迟，推延◆搭配：用适当词填空。(1)_________delay快速，马上，毫不拖延地(2)delay____________aletter推迟回信(3)delaya_________把旅行推迟※注意：delay作动词时后跟名词、代词和动名词作宾语，不能跟动词不定式。■利用：翻译下面句子。Wedecidedto________________untilnextyear.我们决定把婚礼推迟到明年。withoutansweringjourneydelayourwedding28/744.forbidv.(forbade/forbad,forbidden)禁止，不许；阻止，妨碍；不让（某人）进入（或使用等）◆搭配：(1)forbidsb.sth.不让某人（干）某事(2)forbid(doing)sth.禁止（做）某事，妨碍（做）某事(3)forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事29/74■利用：完成下面句子。(1)公园里禁止吸烟。Weforbid_____________________.(2)雨天使我们不能外出。Therain_______________________.(3)我们这里禁止拍照。Weforbid_________(take)pictureshere.=_______(take)pictureshereisstrictlyforbidden.(4)Herparentsforbidher_______(go)tonetbars.＝Sheisforbidden_______(go)tonetbarsbyherparents.smokingintheparkforbadeustogoouttakingTakingtogotogo30/745.convincevt.使相信，使信服◆搭配：熟记以下搭配。(1)convincesb.ofsth让某人相信某事(2)convincesb.todosth说服某人做某事(3)convincesb.that...使某人相信……※提醒：当sb作主语时，普通用相对应被动结构搭配：(1)beconvincedofsth.确信……，坚信……(2)beconvincedtodosth.被说服做某事(3)beconvincedthat...确信……，坚信……联想：remind也有相同使用方法。31/74■利用：完成下面句子。(1)这个疑犯试图让警察相信他无辜。Thesuspecttried______________________hisinnocence.(2)山姆坚信他女友是爱他。Sam________________hisgirlfriendloveshim.(3)我相信他真诚。I_________________hissincerity.(4)我们说服她为了安全考虑坐火车而不要坐飞机。We_____________________bytrainratherthanplaneforthesakeofsafety.toconvincethepoliceofisconvincedthatamconvincedofconvincedhertogo32/746.overlookvt.忽略■使用方法：overlook指“因为粗心、草率、放任而没看出或采取行动”，既指有意识地遗漏，也能够指无意识地忽略。

Heoverlookedmyerrors.他忽略了我错误。※比较：ignore也有“不理会,忽略”之意，但只指有意识地拒绝、有意不予理会或“有意这么做”意思。Shesawhimcomingupbutsheignoredhim.她看见他走过来，不过装作没看见。33/74■利用：用overlook完成下面句子。(1)这些琐碎细节很轻易被忽略掉.Theselittledetails____________________.(2)那位母亲忽略了她小儿子不良行为。Themother___________________________________________________.areeasilyoverlookedoverlookedherlittleboy’sbadbehavior34/747.boardvi.&vt.登(飞机、车、船等)

We’dbetterboardtheshipnow.我们最好现在上船。

Whattimedoesmyflightboard?我们是什么时候登机？

35/74※拓展：board也能够用作名词，多用在onboard这个短语中，表示“登上”。onboard后面能够跟表示交通工具名词，也能够不跟。

Heranuntilhewasonboardacitybus.他一路跑，直到他坐上一辆公共汽车。

Therewereabouteightypassengersonboard（theplane）.飞机上一共有约八十名乘客。aboardadv.&prep在(飞机、车、船等)上

Theywentaboard.(adv.)他们上了船（火车或飞机）。

Allaboard.(adv.)!上船（火车或飞机）！

Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane.(prep.)他已上飞机了。所以：togoonboard=togoaboard=toboardaship(plane/train)登上(飞机、车、船等)36/74■利用：从board/broad/aboard/abroad中选择适当词完成以下句子，再将句子翻译为汉字。(1)WheredoI_______theairportbus?(2)Wetravelled________thesameflight.(3)Hecametomisshishomelandwhenhesettleddown__________.(3)Shehasa__________knowledgeofcomputers.boardaboardabroadbroad37/748.acknowledgev.认可，认可

※说明：acknowledge后面能够接名词，v.-ing，复合结构和从句。◆了解：了解以下各句意思并掌握acknowledge使用方法。Heacknowledgedhisfaults.(2)Theyacknowledgehavingbeendefeated.他认可了他错误。他们认可已被打败。38/74(3)Weacknowledgehimasagenius.(4)Theyacknowledgedhimtobetheirmaster.(5)Herefusedtoacknowledge(tous)thathewasdefeated.我们认可他是个天才。他们一致认可他是他们主人。他拒绝（向我们）认可他被击败。39/749.resistv.抵制，抵抗

Ican’tresistthetemptationofvideogames.我极难抵抗电子游戏诱惑。◆搭配：(1)resist(doing)sth.抵制，抵抗，反抗(干)某事(2)can’tresist(doing)sth.无法抗拒,无法抵挡；忍不住（做）某事★拓展:写出以下单词。_____________n.抵制，抵抗resistance40/74■利用：完成句子。(1)Sheresisted______________(carry)off.(2)Apoordietlowersyour___________(resist)toillness.resistancebeingcarried41/7410.compensatev.赔偿，赔偿，报偿

Theanimal’sgoodsenseofsmellcompensatesforitspooreyesight.这动物嗅觉灵敏填补了视力之不足。

Shewascompensatedbytheinsurancecompanyforherinjuries.她受伤后取得保险企业赔偿。◆搭配：compensate(sb.)forsth.赔偿(某人)某事★拓展:写出以下单词。______________n.赔偿，赔偿，报偿compensation42/74■利用：翻译以下句子。失去健康是无法赔偿。(2)他想为她受过苦作出赔偿。Hewantedtocompensateherforhersuffering.Nothingcancompensateforthelossofone’shealth.43/74重要词组44/741.havesth.left剩下某物※说明：left是leave过去分词，惯用作后置定语，表示“剩下”。

I’vegottwoticketsleftfortonight’sfilm.今晚电影票我有多出两张。

Isthereanywaterleftinthebottle?瓶子里还有水吗?※注意：remaining也可表示“剩下”，但它则只能作前置定语。

Withtheremainingfivedollars,sheboughtapairofshoesforherdaughter.她用剩下5美元给她女儿买了一双鞋子。45/74■利用：翻译以下句子。我们能够怎样处理剩下蔬菜呢？(2)假如世界人口继续像那样增加话，地球上将连我们站地方也没有。Iftheworld’spopulationgoesonincreasinglikethat,therewillbenospaceleftforustostandontheearth.Whatcouldwedowiththeremainingvegetables/thevegetablesleft?46/742.resultin引发，造成，造成(后接结果)

Badlivinghabitswillresultin(=cause)diseases.不良生活习惯会造成疾病。※联想：表示“引发，造成”短语较多，请在空白处填上适当词。(1)Thetrafficaccidentresulted_____greatloss.这起交通事故造成重大损失。(2)Sciencehavebrought_________manychangesinourlives.科学为我们生活带来了很多改变。(3)Suchamistakewouldperhapslead_____disastrousconsequences.这么一个错误可能造成灾难性后果。(4)Herdisappearancegaverise_____thewildestrumours.她失踪一事引发了各种流言蜚语.inabouttoto47/74★比较：resultfrom表示“因为……而引发(后接原因)”，有时resultin与resultfrom主语与宾语可能恰好交换：Manyillnessesresultfromlackofexercise.=Lackofexerciseresultsinmanyillnesses.◎以下是一些是主宾换位类似使用方法，请在空格处填上适当词组：(1)Therainwillbenefitthecrops.=Thecropswill_____________therain.(2)Iamveryfamiliarwiththisplace.=Thisplaceisvery____________me.familiartobenefitfrom48/74■利用：依据result搭配，用三种不一样方式翻译下面句子。这次瓦斯爆炸造成3人死亡。(3)Mr.SmithisinchargeofClassone.=Classoneis_______________Mr.Smith.(4)Thewidowisinpossessionofalargefortune.=Alargefortuneis__________________thewidow.(5)Thedeskismarkedwithhisname.=Hisnameis____________thedesk.Thegasexplosionresultedin3deaths./3deathsresultedfromthegasexplosion./Asaresultofthegasexplosion,3peoplewerekilled.inthechargeofinthepossessionofmarkedon49/743.puton假装，装出，穿上，上演，增加■了解：指出以下句中划线部分意思。(1)Shewasashygirl,butsheputonabraveexpression.(2)Heputonhiscoatandwentout.(3)Ihaveputonweightrecently.(4)Sheisnotreallycrying.She’sjustputtingon.装成一幅勇敢表情穿上外套变胖只是装装样子50/74(5)Thenewplaywillbeputonnextweek.(6)Sheputonairsaftermarryingamillionaire.(7)Thecarputonspeedandsoonpulledawayfromtheothervehicles.(8)HeputonanAmericanaccent.上演摆起架子来加紧速度假操美国口音51/744.busyoneself(in/with)doingsth(使)忙着做某事※提醒：此处busy是vt.，意为“使……忙于（=keep…busy）”，用sb作宾语。★联想：busy惯用短语还有：

busyoneselfabout(with,at,over)sth.忙着做某事

bebusywith(about,at,over)sth.忙于某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事52/74■利用：用busyoneself完成以下句子。(1)为了把烦恼忘却，他让自己忙于写小说。Toforgethistrouble,he__________________novels.(2)我忙着准备即将到来考试。__________________________thecomingexam.Ibusymyselfpreparingforbusiedhimselfinwriting53/745.waitone’sturn耐心等候轮到自己■利用：翻译以下句子。(1)不要插队。你得像其它人一样，等候轮到自己。(2)他排在他人后面，等候轮到他买。Helinedup______________________________?behindtheotherstowaithisturnDon’tjumpthequeue.Youhavetowaityourturnlikeeveryoneelse.54/746.getridof摆脱，除去，免去

Howcanwegetridofthefliesintheroom?我们怎样才能除掉房间里苍蝇？

Hecan’tgetridofthecold.他感冒老不好。※说明：rid也能够作动词，组成rid...of...短语。

Sheisdeterminedtoridherhouseofrats.她决心除掉房间里老鼠。★联想:doawaywith除去，废除55/74■利用：翻译以下句子。我花了两星期才治好我咳嗽。(2)我们应该尽力改掉坏习惯。Weshouldtryourbesttogetridofbadhabits.Ittookmetwoweekstogetridofmycough.56/747.runinto撞上；偶然遇见，碰到（某人）；碰到（困难等）◆了解：了解以下句子意思。Thebuswentoutofcontrolandranintoalineofpeople.(2)Becarefulnottorunintodebt.(3)Iranintoanoldfriendofmineinthestreet.我在街上遇见我一个老朋友。公共汽车失控，撞了一排人。小小不要背上债务。57/74★联想:补全以下含run短语。(1)run_________跑着穿过，偶然遇见(2)run_________追捕，跟踪，追求(3)run_________跑开，逃走(4)run_________竞选(5)run_________被用完，被耗尽(6)run_________拐走，卷逃acrossafterawayforoutawaywith58/74■利用：完成以下句子。(1)I______________(遇见)myteacheratthemall.(2)Themanager_____________(卷走)allthemoneyfromhisdepartment.(3)She________(竞选)mayorthreetimes.(4)Thedog_______________(正在追)acat.(5)Thekids___________(跑开)assoonastheysawthemadman.ranacross/intoranawaywithranforisrunningafterranaway59/748.beseated就座，坐下★联想:含seat短语。(1)takeaseat坐下(2)takeone’sseat就座；(当选为议员后)就职(3)seatoneself(=beseated)坐下60/74■利用：用seat正确形式填空。(1)Pleasehavea_________.(请坐。)(2)Atdinner,hewas_________besideawomanfullofdignity.(3)Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain__________astheplanewasmakingalanding.seatseatedseated61/749.believein信任；信仰(真理、宗教、标准等)；相信（……人格、价值、存在）

believeinGod/Marxism信仰上帝/马克思主义

Ibelieveinkeepingearlyhours.我认为早睡早起好。◆辨析：believe,believein&trustbelievesb.相信某人话，believeinsb.=trustsb.相信某人品德、为人、能力等。

Ialwaysbelieveinyou.However,Idon’tbelieveyouthistime.我一向信得过你，可这回你说话我不相信。■利用：翻译以下句子。我们必须工作，而首要是我们必须相信自己。Wemustwork,andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.62/7410.dosb.good对某人有益(=dogoodtosb.)

Thebookhasdonemealotofgood.这本书给我很大帮助。★联想:(1)begoodfor对……有好处(2)dosb.harm(=doharmtosb.)对某人有害★拓展:It’snogooddoingsth.干某事是没有用处

It’snogoodarguingwithhim.跟他争吵没有用。■利用：一句多译。这次度假对我有好处。Theholidayhasdonemegood./hasdonegoodtome./isgoodforme.63/74难句分析64/74Althoughhisteacherspredictedacareerinacting,Rowanwasnotconvincedhimself,untilhemetagroupoftalentedpeopleatuniversity,whowereinvolvedintheatreandherealizedthiscouldbeacareerforhim.尽管罗恩老师预测到他在演出方面职业，他还是对自己没有信心，直到他在