Unit+3+I'm+more+outgoing+than+my+sister+讲义 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.词形转换：outgoingadj.→（比较级）moreoutgoinggood/welladj./adv.→（比较级）betterloudadj.大声的→（副词）loudlyquietlyadv.轻声地；安静地；轻柔地→（形容词）quietclearadj.清楚的→（副词）clearlytrulyadv.真正;确实→（形容词）true→（名词）truth真相；真理competitionn.竞争；比赛；竞赛→（动词）competewinv.赢；赢得；获胜→（过去分词）wonseriousadj.严肃的；稳重的→（副词）seriously严重地；严肃地；认真地sayingn.谚语；格言；警句→（动词）say说talentedadj.有才干的；有才能的→（名词）talent天赋；天资necessaryadj.必要的；必需的→（名词）necessity必要性breakv.(使)破裂、碎；损坏→（过去分词）broke短语：moreoutgoing更外向both...and.........和...都（谓复）aslongas只要；既然as…as…与……一样……否定：notas/so...as...不如...那样...thesingingcompetition唱歌比赛somethingnew一些新的东西wanttodosth.想要做某事havefun=haveagoodtimedoingsth.做...玩的开心betalentedinmusic有音乐天赋dothesamethingsasme与我做同样的事begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长……begoodwith善于与……相处makemelaugh使我发笑makesb.dosth.让某人做某事makesb./sth.+adj.让某人/某物...makesb.+n.让某人成为besimilarto与……相像的/类似的thesameas和……相同；与……一致bedifferentfrom与……不同careabout关心；介意belikeamirror像一面镜子likedoingsth.喜欢做某事That’swhy+句子这就是...的原因enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事makefriends交朋友themostimportant最重要的bringoutthebestinsb.把某人最好的一面表现出来getbettergrades取得更好的成绩reachforone’shand伸手帮某人一把infact事实上；实际上touchone’sheart感动某人It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事……的。Itisnoteasyforsb.todosth.对某人来说，做某事是并不容易的Itisnotnecessaryforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是不必要的bethere随叫随到primaryschoolstudents小学生amiddleschoolstudent中学生callat+电话号码语法：形容词、副词比较级变化规则一般情况下，在词尾加-ertall→taller以字母e结尾的词，在此为加-rlarge→larger重读闭音节，以辅元辅为结构的，双写末尾字母再加-erbig→bigger以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先变y为i，再加-erFunny→funnier多音节词和部分双音节词，都在词前加moreinteresting→moreinteresting不规则变化需要单独记忆much/many→morebad/badly→worselittle→lessfar→farther/further比较级用法：①主语+be+形容词比较级+than+比较对象TomistallerthanJim一般疑问句→Be+主语+形容词比较级+than+比较对象？②主语+实义动词+副词比较级+than+比较对象LucyrunsmoreslowlythanLily.一般疑问句→Do/does/did+主语+实义动词原形+副词比较级+than+比较对象？③比较级+and+比较级越来越……Theytalkedmoreandmoreloudly④the+比较级+主谓，the＋比较级+主谓：越…就越…Theharderyoustudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.⑤Which/Whois+比较级，AorB？”WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?⑥the+比较级+ofthetwo..../twins:两者中较…的一个Ofthetwins,shewasthemorehard-working.⑧常用theone代单数可数名词，theones/those代替复数名词，that代替不可数名词.e.g.Thebookhereisnewerthantheoneonthedesk．Theapplesonthetreearefresherthanthose/theonesinthebox.TheweatherinWuhanishotterthanthatinBeijing.⑨比较级常与much,even,far,than,alittle,abit,alot等连用.⑩表示A是B的几倍A+be+倍数+as+形容词比较级+than+BA+实义动词+倍数+副词比较级+than+B⑪A+be+as+形容词原级+