2016-2017学年 人教版 必修5 Unit3 Life in the future learning about language 学案

序号：001A高二年级英语必修五第三单元学案---词汇【预习目标】课前预习背诵P93单词，待课上检测并进行合作探究。【基础目标】运用音标及构词法并通过典型词汇和短语的例句熟记本单元重点单词和短语的用法：使得学生能听、说、读、写和灵活运用本单元重点单词和短语【自主学习】一、根据中文意思及构词法按要求写出下列单词1._________n.印象;感想→_________vt./vi.给…留下印象_________adj令人印象深刻的2._________adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→______________adv.不断地3._________adj.在前的;早先的→______________adv.在先;在…之前previousto______4.________adj.不确定的;无把握的→_________adv.不确定地；没把握地；犹豫地→______________n.不确定，不可靠→_________adj.必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的5._________vt.指导；带领；→___________n.指南；导游→__________n.指导，领导6.__________________n.乘务员；服务员→_________________n.女乘务员；女服务员7.________n.环境，周围的事物→________adj.周围的，附近的8.________toleratevt.忍受→_________n.宽容，忍受；耐受性同义词______________9.________v.缺乏；不足→___________n.缺乏；不足→_________adj.缺乏的；没有的；不足的→belackingin________________;lack________________________10.________v.调整，使…适合；校准→____________n.调整，调节→_____________adj.调节的；调整的adjustto_______________11.______________n.结合；组合→______________v.(使)联合，(使)结合12.___________adj.乐观的；乐观主义的→____________n.乐观;乐观主义→____________n.乐观主义者；乐天派→___________adj.悲观的____________n.悲观;悲观主义13.__________n.沙漠；荒原___________vt遗弃；放弃___________adj.荒芜的；被遗弃的14.___________n.打字员，打字者___________vi.打字n.类型，品种；模范；样式____________n.打字机___________vt.用打字机打15.____________n.邮资，邮费______________n.邮政编码16.____________adj.立即的；紧急的n.瞬间；立即；片刻____________conj.一…就…adv.立即地；马上地instantnoodles____________17.__________n.接收器；接受者；电话听筒___________vt.收到；接待；接纳18.__________adj.有效率的；有能力的；生效的___________n.效率；效能；功效19.__________vt.使再循环；再利用___________vt.使循环；使利用20.__________n.解决；定居___________v.解决；安排；使…定居________n.移居者；殖民者________adj.未决定的；怀疑的；未处理的21.__________n.动机；积极性；推动___________vt.刺激；使有动机；激发…的积极性二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Underhis_______________(guide),wefinishedtheworksmoothly.2.Ihavemadeafewminor___________(adjustment)totheplan,butingeneralitwasexcellent.3.Thesehoveringcarriagesfloatabovethegroundandby__________(bend)orpressingdowninyourseat,youcanmoveswiftly.4.Confusedbythenew___________(surround),Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.5.Iwasdeeply__________(impression)bythatfilm.6.Astronautsinflightmust

spendafewdays_____________to

weightlessness.(adjustment)7._________(greedy)cancauseoverweight.8.Somethingmustbedonetoimprove__________(efficient)inthefactory.9.Thiskindofpaperismadefrom__________(recycle)paper.10.Hearingaknockatthedoor,Ihadtoputdownthe________.(receive)三.根据各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Shefeltshehadlookedattheproblemfromeverya_____________.2.Herspeechmadeagoodi_______________ontheaudienceandtheythoughthighlyofher.3.Shelikesthestyleoftheclothesinthatstoreandbuyswhatsheneedsc__________there.4.Heactuallydoeswellinhisworkbutsometimesheseemtol___________confidenceandneedsencouragement.5.Keepingano_______________stateofmindisgoodforhealth.6.Itwastimetointerviewthefarmer,forwhomIhadp________(以前)worked.7.Thelittlegirlp___________thebuttonofthegifttolettheoldmanin.8.Heusedtoplaytennis,butnowhehass___________(转变)togolf.9.Thes_______________(周围的)villageshavebeenabsorbedtothegrowingcity..10.Heisunderstrong_____________（压力）tovotewiththegovernmentontheissue.11.He_____________(带领)usthroughthenarrowstreetstothecentralmosque.12.Takingtabletsiseasy;justputtheminyourmouthand_________(吞下).13.My__________(动机)increasedasIthoughtofthewonderfulworldofthefuture.14.Thesignreads”Incaseoffire,breaktheglassandpushthered”__________（按钮）.15.Thisfactoryisbuilttor_____________wasteplasticstoreducethepollution.16.Heiso______________andhecantakepositiveactionevenwhenfacedwithdifficulties.17.Steelandstonearebuildingm__________thatwecanusetobuildskyscrapers.18.Heisanaughtyboyandheisc____________disturbinghisclassmatesinclass.重点短语，根据中文写出以下短语。1拿起；接受；开始；继续_______________2（困境后）恢复；完全复原_____________3看不见…____________________4打扫，横扫___________________5（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进6安全带_______________________7贪图…________________________________8按下_________________________9立刻，马上___________________________10缺乏…________________________11一…就_______________________________12.作调整以适应…__________________Thelittleboywatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilhe_________________it.She__________________theroomwithoutanyonenoticing.He____________________againafterhisoperation.Everythingisready.Wecanbegin_________________.Lisawas_______________thepiecesofpaperandbrokenglass.ThankstoIhadtiedthenthe________________,Inarrowlyescapedthetrafficaccident.Imustn't

______________

yourtimeinofficehours.Don't___________________