必修5-公开课Unit-1-grammar过去分词

Unit1

GreatScientistsrevisionWhoishe?JohnSnowJohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondonwhoattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.Buthebecame_______whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople______tocholera.Manythousandsof_______peoplediedofcholera.Hewantedtosolvetheproblemandbecame_________intwotheories.Hemarkedonamapandfoundthatthewaterfromthepump________bytheriverfromLondonwastoblame.Sohetoldthe_________peoplenottousethewater.Finally“KingCholera”wasdefeated.inspiredexposedterrifiedinterestedpollutedastonished过去分词pastparticiple(p.p.)Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabout…Manythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedofcholera.Hebecameinterestedintwotheories.Hefoundthatthewaterpollutedbytheriver…Sohetoldtheastonishedpeopleto…ordinarypeopleexposedtocholeraHebecameinspired后置定语前置定语peopleexposedtocholera.Hebecameinterested….thewaterpollutedbytherivertheastonishedpeopleterrifiedpeople表语attributivepredicativeguessingHolmes

a______carbrokena_________riverpollutedan________maninjureda_______doorclosedthe_______peoplewanted[自我归纳]abrokencarapollutedriveraninjuredmanacloseddoorthewantedpeople单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词____,表示动作在谓语之前已_____,或具有_____意义.前置定语前面被动完成pairworkboilfallfalla_____tree____leaves____watera_____tree____leaves____waterafallingtreeafallentreeboiledwaterfallingleavesfallenleavesboilingwaterboilfallfall[自我归纳]现在分词作定语,表示动作__________,_____意义;过去分词作定语,表示动作在谓语之前已完成,或具有被动意义.正在进行主动writtenbyJ.K.RowlingMyfavouritenovelisHarryPotter____________________Wedonotneedmagictochangetheworld,wecarryallthepowerweneedinsideourselvesalready:wehavethepowertoimaginebetter.SteveJobsTheyoungareproudofhavinganIpad__________________Innovationdistinguishesbetweenaleaderandafollower.领袖和跟风者的区别就在于创新。designedbyJobsTheyoungareproudofhavinganIpadwhichisdesignedbyJobs.[自我归纳]__________作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词后面,表示动作在谓语之前已_____,或具有_____意义,其作用相当于________.后置定语定语从句AnovelwrittenbyJ.K.Rolling

anIpaddesignedbyJobs过去分词短语It’sanIpad_____________designedbyJobsthat/whichis完成被动ThetheoryaboutblackholeswhichisputforwardbyHawkingisbelievable.StephenHawking如果一个人没有梦想无疑等于死掉。—霍金Atheoryaboutblackholes_________________________isbelievable.putforwardbyhawkingMarieCurieNothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.MarieCuriegotfamousforRadiumwhichwasdiscoveredbychance.MarieCuriegotfamousforRadium_____________________.discoveredbychanceThomasEdisoninventedelectricitybumpwhichwasmadeuseoftohelppeople.ThomasEdisoninventedelectricitybump________________________.madeuseoftohelppeopleGeniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.天才就是百分之九十九的汗水加上百分之一的灵感.Dr.YuanwhoiscalledFatherofHybridRiceStillconsidershimselfafarmer.calledFatherofHybridRice依靠科学技术进步就能养活中国Dr.Yuan____________________________Stillconsidershimselfafarmer.pleased

satisfiedinspiredencouraged……excited

[自我归纳]surprisedtiredsatisfiedpleasedboredinterestedinspired过去分词作表语时，位于它系动词的____,表示主语_____________________.表语后面begetbecomelookfeelseem状态、特点或思想感情Thefilmwassothatallthepeoplepresentwere______totears.看到这么动人的情景，所有在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。movemovedmovingWegetwhenweseethispicture.excitedexcitingexcite过去分词-ed现在分词-inginterestedexcitedsatisfiedpuzzledinspiredterrifiedtiredastonisheddisappointedinterestingexcitingsatisfyingpuzzlinginspiringterrifyingtiringastonishingdisappointing过去分词作表语，多表示主语所处的_________,主语往往是___,常译为_____________；现在分词作表语，往往表示主语所具有的_____,主语一般是_____,常译成______________.心理状态

人

“感到……的”

特征

物

“令人……的”

[自我归纳]TaskWhatmakesagreatman?Whatmakesagreatman?Todaytheteachertogetherwithuslearnedsomegreatpeopleandtheirdeeds.WhatimpressedusmostareJobs,_______(push)byinnovation,designedtheIpadandDr.Yuan,_________(consider)asthepioneerforallpeople,growsuperhybridrice.Allofusfeel_______,_______and_______.Weare___________(encourage)tostudyharder.pushedconsidered-ed-ed-edencouragedexercise1.TheEmperor’sNewClothesisan______text.Allofusare______aboutit.A.exciting;exciting

B.excited;excitedC.excited;exciting

D.exciting;excited2.Fivepeoplewonthe“ChineseGreenFigures”award,atitle________toordinarypeoplefortheircontributiontoenvironmentalprotection.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven3.Thelatestsurvey,

by,foundmorethan12percentofteenagerswanttoworkaspilots. A．tobecarriedoutB．beingcarriedout C．carriedout D．havingbeencarriedout4.Theyhadbeefand______forsupper.A.smokingfish B.fishsmokingC.fishtosmoke D.smokedfish5.Sheaskediftherewasanything_______fortonight.A.toplan B.planned

C.thatplans D.planning6.LindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingandMini