常用测量工具中英文对照

gauge标准尺,规格,量规,量表gaugemeter测厚计absolutepressurevacuumgauge绝对压力真空计acceptancegauge验收规acoustictypestraingauge声学式应变计adjustablesnapgauge调整式卡规adjustablelimitsnapthreadgauge可调式极限螺纹卡规adjustablespringgauge可调式弹簧定位装置adjustinggauge整定仪表［卡规］adzinggauge轨枕槽规空气压力计airbrakegauge气力制动气压表airpluggauge气动塞规airpressuregau气压计airsnapgauge气动外径量规air-gapgauge气隙量规airspeedgauge风速表alarmpressuregauge警报信号压力计angleblockgauge量角规,角度块规attenuationgauge衰减测量计automaticwatergauge自动水位计axletestinggauge测轴规backscatterbetagauge反射型（阴寸线）测厚计back-scatter（ing）gauge反向散射测量计balanced-lever-typebellgauge杠杆平衡式钟形压力计ballgauge球形量规ballpluggauge球塞规bargauge（测孔用）棒规,杆规,基准棒batteringgauge定斜规,斜坡样板batterygauge袖珍［电池］电流计,电池量表bayonetgauge插入式量器bearinggauge同心度量规bellowsgauge膜盒压力计,波纹管压力计betaabsorptiongauge按吸收原理工作的卩射线测量计betaradiationthicknessgauge卩射线测厚仪bevelgauge测角器,量角器,斜角规,曲尺bitgauge对刀样板,钻头规blastgauge风压计blockgauge块规boostgauge增压计;进气压力表boregauge缸径量规,量缸表boundedtypestraingauge固定型应变仪brake-shoegauge闸瓦规brinegauge盐浮计,盐水比重计broadgauge宽轨（距）（通常指苏联采用的钢轨内侧距离为1524毫米的轨距）brushgauge电刷量具buttgauge铰链规cableeccentricitygauge钢索偏心度测量仪calendergauge压延用测厚计;连续测厚计calibergauge外径卡规,厚薄规calipergauge测径规,内卡规,内量规capgauge口径规capacitance-typestraingauge电容式应变仪capacitancestraingauge电容式应变仪capsule(typevacuum)gauge膜盒真空计cardgauge卡片量规,卡片测量器casinggauge套管螺纹规;肠衣量规centre-heightgauge高度规,高度样板chargegauge进料表charginggauge充电指示器chattockgauge微压计［规］check(ing)gauge校对测规［量规］chockgauge塞规clap-boardgauge护檐板规classificationgauge分类规clearancegauge量隙规,测厚规,塞尺clearanceloadinggauge(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸,运输车辆外形尺寸clockgauge千分表cold-cathodeionizationgauge冷阴极电离真空规combgauge齿形检查量规combinationdepth-and-anglegauge组合深度角度规combinedpressuregauge复式压力计（指示及记录）compensatinggauge补偿片compoundgauge真空压力计,真空压力两用表复合规compressedairgauge气力系统压力表compressiongauge压缩真空计condensergauge冷凝器压力计conicalgauge锥度规consistencygauge稠度计contactinggauge接触式检测［测厚］仪contactlessgauge非接触型测量仪contentgauge液面［位］计水准器contourgauge仿形规,板规,样板contractiongauge收缩尺,缩规controlgauge校准（量）规core-settinggauge下芯样板corkgauge塞（径）规correctivegauge校正规corrosiongauge腐蚀计countergauge校对规,榫规cut-offlevelgauge容器填充高度指示器,切断水平计cutterclearancegauge刀具后［隙］角规,铣刀量隙规cuttinggauge切削规cylinderboregauge（汽）缸（内）径规cylindricalpluggauge圆柱测径规,圆柱塞规deadweightgauge静重仪decimalgauge十进制规decrementgauge减压表deliverygauge排出［高压］压力表终轧［交货］尺寸depositgauge沉积计;落灰计;降尘测定器dialgauge度盘式指示器,指示表千分表,百分表dialdepthgauge深度千分表［尺］dialsheetgauge厚薄指示表diaphragmgauge薄膜式压力计differencegauge极限量规differentialgauge微分（气压）计differentialliquidlevelgauge水位差流速计differentialpressuregauge差动［微差］压力计differentialvacuumgauge差示真空规dipgauge垂度规directiongauge角度计,倾斜计distancegauge测远［距］仪double-endpluggauge双端塞规draftgauge通风计;差压式风压计draughtgauge通风计;风质表;（流体的）差示压力计;拉力计,牵引仪drillpointgauge钻头角度规dummygauge无效［补偿,平衡］应变片dummystraingauge补偿应变计electricsteamgauge电动气压机electric-resistancestraingauge电阻丝应变片electrolimitgauge（轧制中连续测量带材的）接触式测厚（度）仪［计］electromagneticfuelgauge电磁式燃油平面指示器electronpotentialdifferencegauge电子电势差计endgauge端测规,端部定位装置,棒量规剪切机挡板endmeasuringgauge内径杆规,端测规•••enginemissiongauge发动机变速箱转数表enginevacuumcheckinggaugeeyegaugeeyegauge发动机真空测试计Englishscrewpitchgauge英制螺距规evaporationhookgauge蒸发器expansiongauge膨胀计,测膨胀器externallimitgauge极限量规externalscrewgauge外螺纹检查规externalstraingauge表面应变仪externalthreadgauge螺纹量规femalethreadgauge螺纹量规extractorgauge分离规放大镜factoryacceptancegauge验收规,验收样板feeddepthgauge进给深度规,深度限制器feelergauge测隙规,厚薄规,千分垫,塞尺femalegauge外测量规.缺口样板filletgauge圆角规finenessgauge细度计fingergauge厚度规fixedsizegauge固定量规flameionizationgauge【化】火焰电离计flatpluggaugeglassplatelevelgaugeglassplatelevelgaugefuellevelgaugefuellevelgauge扁形测孔规,板状塞规flexiblesiliconstraingauge柔性硅应变仪float(ing)gauge？？浮规,？瓿？float-typelevelgauge？暌好婕？flowgauge测流规,流量计foilgauge应变片forcegauge测力计,测功器forkgauge叉规,分叉标准尺frictiongauge摩擦计fuelcontentsgauge燃料含量指示计油位表fueloillevelgauge油面指示计fusegauge熔丝规;熔丝切断器fusecutter熔丝规;熔丝切断器gammagaugeY测量计,Y射线测厚仪，非接触式飞测千分尺gapgauge隙规,厚度规,外径规gasgauge气体压力计gas-dischargegauge气体放电真空计gasolinetankgauge汽油罐［箱］液面指示器glassgauge玻璃管规玻璃板液面计glasstubinggauge玻管量规gopluggauge（通）过规grindinggauge外圆磨床用钩形卡规gripgauge紧固量件handgauge钟表针的尺寸;针规handpluggauge手塞规heatconductivitypressuregauge热传导压力表heavygauge大型量规（板材）大厚度大尺寸大剖面（线材）粗直径heightgauge高度计［规,尺］;高度游标（卡）尺;测高计holegauge塞规,孔规,内径规,内量规内测微计hookgauge（量液体高度的）钩规,钩尺管压力表钩形水位计hot-filamentionizationgauge灯丝［热阴极］电离真空计humiditygauge湿度计hydraulicgauge水力表,液压计hydrodynamicgauge动水压力计hydrologicalgauge水位计hydrostaticgauge流体静压计,液压计hydrostaticfuel-levelgauge静液压式汽油油量计hydrostatic-headgauge流体静压头计imperialstandardwiregauge英制标准线规inclinedgauge倾斜高度计,斜管液面计indexgauge指示计［表］,分度规indicatingpluggauge内径精测仪inductancetypestraingauge电感式应变片insertgauge塞规insidegauge内径规,内卡钳insidecal(l)ipergauge内径千分尺insideleadgauge内螺纹导程(螺距)仪insidetapergauge内锥度量规insulatedpipecentertrackgauge中心用绝缘钢管制的轨距尺interferometerstraingauge应变干涉仪internalandexternal(snap)gauge内外(测)径规internalcal(l)ipergauge内径卡规internalcylindricalgauge柱形测孔规圆柱塞规internaldialgauge内径千分表internallimitgauge内径极限规internalscrewgauge内螺纹检查规internationalgauge国际轨距（指标准轨距）internationalscrewpitchgauge国际螺距规,公制螺距规involutesplinegauge渐开线花键量规ionizationgauge电离压力［真空］计jawgauge游标规jetgauge喷力计juicegauge液量计juicelevelgauge液位计keygauge键规keyseatgauge键槽规Langmuir-Dushmanmoleculargauge朗格缪尔-德什曼分子真空计leadgauge导程检查仪,螺距规leafgauge隔距片leegauge下风（位）levelgauge水准仪［器］,液面［水位］计lightgauge小型量规lightly-dampedgauge弱阻尼压力表,小惯性压力表,灵敏压力表limitgauge极限量规;限制量计口径限度limitpluggauge界限塞规,极限塞规limitsnapgauge极限卡规limitthreadgauge极限螺纹规linewidthgauge线规lineardisplacementgauge线性位移测量计liquidcolumngauge液柱压力计liquid-filledmembranpressuregauge充液隔膜压力计lithiumniobatestressgauge铌酸锂应力计loadinggauge量载（荷）规（铁路车辆的）载货限定外形尺寸载重标准luxgauge照度计,勒克司计magneticgauge磁力测微计magneticdialgauge磁性刻度盘式指示器,磁性指示表磁性千分［百分］表magneticwallthicknessgauge壁厚磁测仪mainspringgauge发条尺寸,发条规malegauge测量内用量规,塞规;内卡钳,内径规manifoldpressuregauge进气压力表markinggauge划线规mastergauge主规,标准规检测仪表,总压表标准测量（板材或线材的）最大厚度或直径maximumloadinggauge装载限界meatgauge（切肉机）肉片厚度调节器mechanicalgauge移动挡板（轧件定尺剪切用）机械测量仪器metallicbellowsgauge金属薄膜压力计metricgauge量规metricscrewpitchgauge国际［米制］螺距规micrometergauge测微规micrometerdepthgauge深度千分尺［卡规］micrometerscrewgauge螺旋千分尺［测微计］minimumgauge（板材的）最小厚度mitergauge斜节规moldgauge模子量规moleculargauge分子压力计,压缩压力计molybdenum-foildiaphramgauge钼箔薄膜压力计morticegauge槽用分划规,槽用划线盘;榫规mortisegauge槽用分划规,槽用划线盘;榫规multiplebetagauge多源0测量计multiplyinggauge倍示（压力）规multitubepressuregauge多管压力计mustgauge葡萄汁比重计narrowgauge【摄】窄影片;窄轨距needlegauge针规no-gogauge不过端量规not-gogauge不过端量规noninsulatedpipecentertrackgauge不绝缘中间用钢管制轨距尺nucleargauge核子测定仪obstructiongauge障碍规ohmgauge欧姆表,电阻表oilgauge油量计,油位表油压计,油规油比重计oilcirculationgauge油循环压差计on-offgauge开关测量计opengauge开口压力计outsideleadgauge外螺纹导程仪pagegauge【刷】版面量规paper-backedstraingauge纸基应变仪parallelgauge(block)块规partialpressuremeasuregauge分压强测量规petrol-contentgauge汽油量表Philipsgauge菲立浦冷阴极电离真空计photoelasticgauge光弹性应变仪（岩石力学用）piezoelectricstraingauge压电应变计pilotgauge（带）引导（的）塞规;销式定位装置pingauge销（栓）规Piranigauge皮拉尼压力［真空］计,热压力计piston"go-no-go"pluggauge活塞销孔直径"通过端"与"不通过端"量规pistonpressuregauge活塞式压力计pitchgauge螺距规,螺纹样板pitchdiametergauge节圆直径量规Pitotpressuregauge皮托测压管,总压测量器planer-and-shapergauge正确安装刨刀的对刀工具plategauge板规,样板plate-form成形样板pluggauge柱形测孔规,（圆柱）塞规plugscrewgauge阴螺纹规polygonalpluggauge多边形孔的塞规positiongauge检位规profilegauge样板,轮廓量规progressivegauge分级规pulltensiongauge张［拉］力计pumppressuregauge泵压力计purchaseinspectiongauge检验［验收］量规radiationthicknessgauge放射性元素测厚仪radioisotopetransmissiongauge放射性同位素透射测量计radiometergauge辐射真空计railprofilegauge钢轨断面磨耗测量器[□□□□□□□□]口雨量计,测雨计X-raypipe-wallgaugeX射线管壁厚度差测量仪X-raywidthgaugeX射线带材测宽仪receivergauge验收规,综合量规receivinggauge外形检验样板,轮廓量规recordingpressuregauge记录式压力表referencegauge校准［检验,标准］量规reflectiongauge（按辐射）反向散射（原理工作的）测量计regularsurfacegauge普通平面规;普通划线盘reluctance-typepressuregauge磁阻压力表remotetransmittinggauge遥测仪resistancewirestraingauge电阻丝应变仪serrationpluggaugeserrationpluggaugesaltgaugesaltgauge环规rivergauge水位标rodgauge测杆规rollthicknessgauge滚辗厚度计rollingmillgauge滚辗厚薄计,钢板厚度计rotatingcylinder(vacuum)gauge转筒真空计roundwirefeelergauge带圆柱形测量部分的塞尺,圆形塞尺ruledepthgauge深度规runninggauge定程挡块saggauge垂度计盐浮计,盐水比重计sawgauge锯齿厚规scantlinggauge样板;轨距规scoringgauge透明测环尺screwgauge螺纹规theadgauge螺纹规screwpitchgauge螺距规seaminggauge卷边厚度规self-temperature-compensatedstraingauge温度自补偿应变片serrationgauge花键廓量规stepgaugestepgaugesnapgaugesnapgauge细齿塞规settinggauge定位［标准,校正］规sheetgauge片规,板规shiftinggauge划线规;根距（铆钉离边尺寸）shrinkagegauge缩尺,收缩尺度sightgauge观测计slidegauge卡尺,游标规,滑尺slipgauge滑规（检验直径用）small-holegauge小孔规smokegauge烟密度计,烟浓度测定计外径规,卡规solidfrontpressuregauge整体表面压力计sonicwavegauge声波测定表spiritgauge酒精比重计splineringgauge花键环规springgauge手按弹簧挡块［定位装置］springpressuregauge弹簧压力表staffgauge标尺,水位尺standardgauge标准规,标准量规［量块］steelwiregauge钢线规光步规,光阶规;台阶形量规;梯形隔距stockgauge毛坯挡板（用于定尺剪切）stock-linegauge料线指示器,料线测定器stopgauge可调整量规straingauge应变仪［计］stress-straingauge应力-应变仪surfacegauge平面规画针盘sweepgauge曲线样板tapanddrillgauge丝锥及钻头规taperpluggauge锥体塞规telepressuregauge遥测压力计tensilegauge张力计thermalconductivitygauge热导真空规thermocouplegauge热电偶气压计thickness(dial)gauge(带千分表的)厚度规thinfilmstraingauge薄膜式应变片threadpitchgauge螺距规thread-toolgauge螺纹车刀刃磨和安装样板tidegauge测潮计tiltgauge坡度规tiregauge轮胎气压表toolsettinggauge调刀千分尺,对刀仪track-ga(u)gelevelgauge轨距水平测量仪transitgauge直通(车辆)限界transmission-typeradioisotopegauge透射式放射性同位素测量计ultra