四级范文与实用句型

作文题目简介1.HealthandLife健康在生命中的重要性2.Low-CarbonLife低碳生活3.WhatWouldHappenifThereWereNoPower？能源4.SocialTrustandSocialHarmony和谐社会5.AttendYourClassesRegularly大学出勤6.IncomeSourcesBetweenChineseStudentsandAmericanStudents图表作文7.ALetterofApplication求职信8.FoodContamination食品安全9.OnCollegeStudentsOccupyingSeats学生占座10.ModesofTraveling旅游方式选择11.ThePopularityofMicro-blogging微博12.ReflectiononNaturalDisasters自然灾害的反思(1)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofHealthandLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.健康在生命中的重要性2.忽视健康的后果3.如何保持健康HealthandLifeAsthesayinggoes，“youdon’tknowwhathappinessisuntilyouloseit,youdon’tknowwhathealthisuntilyouareill”.“Healthisofvitalimportancetolife”soundslikeaclichétoeveryone，butitisabsolutelytrue.Thenegligenceofthedelicatebalanceofyourbodyandsoul，theharmfulhabitssuchassmoking,excessivedrinkingandburningmid-nightoilwillcatchyousomeday.Howmanybigplansareinterruptedbybadhealth!Evenanormallifeisunimaginablewithouttheguaranteeofhealth.Howtokeepfitisaneternaltopicofdiversityandcontroversy.Regardlessofallthedifferentsuggestionspouredfromallkindsofsources,oneshoulddoatleasttwothingsforhim/herself.First，holdanactiveandoptimisticattitudetowardlifeandmaintainamentalwell-being.Second，livearegularlifeandkeepabalanceddiet.Anyway,ahealthylifeiswithinreachwhenyoubegintoadjustyourmindandbody.(2)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofLow-CarbonLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎2.低碳生活方式非常有好处3.我们应该如何去做1Low-CarbonlifeNowadays,thereareaconsiderablenumberofindividualswhoprefertoleadalow-carbonlifestyle.Lowcarbonlifestylecanendowusandoursocietywithnumerousbenefits.Firstly,itgoesbeyonddoubtthatlowcarbonlifestylecontributesalottotheenvironmentalprotectionanditisafavorablewaytoslowdowntherateofclimatechangeofourearth,whichalsomeansalottoourhealth.Wearesupposedtoundertaketheresponsibilitytoleadalow-carbonlifestyle,whichisofgreatsignificance.Andthereisadiversityofmeasureswecantakesoastoleadsuchanenvironmental-friendlylife.Foronething,weareexpectedtominimizetheuseofprivatecars,whichemitalargeamountofgreenhousegases.Foranother,wearesupposedtocultivatethepublicawarenessofenergyconservationforenergydecreasingintheworldtoday.Forinstance,wecanturnoffelectricalappliancesifnotnecessaryaswellasuserenewablematerials.Furthermore,atourleisure,wecanseekopportunitiestoplantmoretreeswhichcanabsorbcarbon-dioxide.Inbrief,low-carbonlifestyleisnothingbutthebestchoiceforusandonlyinthiswaycanweformaharmoniousrelationshipwiththeenvironment.(3)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofWhatWouldHappenifThereWereNoPower？Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.电能在生活中的重要性2.如果没有电会怎样3.如何合理使用电WhatWouldHappenifThereWereNoPower？Eversinceearlythiscentury,electricityhasbecomeanessentialpartofourmodernlife.Ithasplayedadecisiveroleinmodernindustry,agriculture,scienceandtechnology,nationaldefenseandeducation.Nobodycandenythatthedevelopmentofourcivilizationdependsonelectricity.Iftherewerenoelectricpower,ourmodernworldwouldbeingreattrouble.Foronething,allthewheelswouldstopbecausethemotorsthatpowerthemachineswouldstop.Foranother,manyofourindustrieswouldceaseproduction.Andalltheelectricalequipmentsuchaswashingmachines,refrigerators,TVswouldstopworking.Inshort,ourmodernlifewouldbeimpossiblewithoutelectricity.Therefore,weshouldmakebetteruseofelectricpower.Ontheonehand,weshouldeducatepeopletoeconomicallyuseelectricityandnottowastetheenergyresourcesforthefuture.Ontheotherhand,wemustdoourbesttoexploitmoreelectricresourcestomeettherequirementsofthehumanbeingsandtoavoidenergycrisisinthefuture.(4)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofSocialTrustandSocialHarmony.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutline2

givenbelowinChinese:1.目前中国的经济在稳步发展，但人与人之间的信任度却有所减低2.这种现象不利于社会和谐的建设3.解决问题的建议（教育、宣传、引导等）SocialTrustandSocialHarmonyOurcountry’seconomyisdevelopingsteadily,butourtrustinothers,especiallystrangers,isdecliningallthetime.Whenthereislesstrustamongpeople,itwouldcausemuchdamagetotheconstructionofsocialharmony.Becauseitisnotonlymakesourdailylifeboringbutalsohasanegativeimpactonpeople’srelationship,wehavetobeonthealertallthetime,fearingwewillbecheatedorharmedbyanystrangerwhospeakstous.Asaresult,manypeoplearereluctanttohelpothers,therewouldbenosocialtrustandnoharmonyinoursociety.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldmakegreatereffortstoreversethistrendbycreatingamoreharmonioussocialatmosphereinourcountry,andraisingthemoralqualityofthewholenation.Besides,weshouldtrydevelopingahealthyattitudetowardsstrangers.What’smore,themassmediashouldplayapositiveroleinbuildingsocialtrustbypublicizingincidenceofmutualtrustinoursociety.Onlywhensocialtrustisbuiltup,canwehopetoachievesocialharmonyandenjoytheeconomicfruitswehaveearned.(5)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofAttendYourClassesRegularly.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.现在大学校园里，迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象2.保证学生的3.作为一个大学生应该怎样做出勤率对大学教育的重要性AttendYourClassesRegularlyNowadaysitisaverycommonphenomenonthatsomeuniversitystudentsarelatefororevenabsentfromclasses.Classattendancehasbecomeaconcernedproblemtoboththestudentsandteachers.Infact,itisveryimportantforthestudentstoattendtheirclassesregularly.First,attendingclassesregularlyisaneffectivewaytotakenoteswhichmightbeusefulandapplicableindoingproblemsinthehomeworkandonthefinalexam,andbeingphysicallypresentbyprofessorswillensurethestudentstofullyunderstandthetopic.Second,attendingclassesregularlywillhelpstudentstoimmediatelyaskaboutsomethingwhichtheydon’tunderstand,clarifyinganyconfusingpointsinclass.Third,attendingclassesregularlycouldmakestudentsformagoodhabitofpunctualityaswellasshowrespecttoteachers,whichisofgreatimportanceforthestudentsinthefuture.Therefore,weuniversitystudentsshouldattendclassregularlyfromnowon.Andsomedaywe’llbenefitfromit.(6)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofIncomeSourcesbetweenChineseStudentsandAmericanStudents.Studythe3followingtablecarefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Writethreeparagraphsto:1.DescribethedifferencesoftheincomesourcesbetweenChineseandAmericanstudents.2.Analyzepossiblereasonsforthesedifferences.3.Predicatefuturetendency.SourceofIncomePercentageofTotalIncomeParentsPart-timejobFellowshiporScholarshipAmericanStudentsChineseStudents50%90%35%5%15%5%IncomeSourcesbetweenChineseStudentsandAmericanStudentsAsseenfromthetable,incomesourcesofChinesestudentsarequitedifferentfromthoseofAmericanstudents.InChina,studentsget90%oftheirmoneyfromtheirparentswhileinAmerica,only50%ofstudents’moneyisprovidedbyparents.Inaddition,Chinesestudentsearnonly5%oftheirmoneyfrompart-timejobsand5%fromfellowshiporscholarshipwhileincomefromthesetworesourcesforAmericanstudentstakesup35%and15%respectivelyoftheirtotalincome.Ithinkthereareprobablythreereasonsfortheirdifferences.First,becauseoftheinfluenceofdifferentsocialandfamilyvalues,ChinesestudentshaveformedthehabitofaskingformoneyfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentshavedevelopedmoresenseofbeingfinanciallyindependent.Second,mostChineseparentsdevotetoomuchcaretotheirchildrenandtheywouldrathersaveuptoaffordtheirchildren’seducationratherthanencouragethemtotakepart-timejobs.ButinAmerica,manyparentspaymoreattentiontodevelopingthestudents’abilityofself-reliance,sotheyencouragetheirchildrentofindpart-timejobtoearnsomemoneybythemselves.IbelievewiththedevelopmentofChina,moreandmoreChinesestudentswillrealizethenecessityofself-dependence.Somorestudentswillgooutoftheivorytowertobroadentheirknowledgeandbecomethemasteroftheirownlives.(7)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.表达自己对该工作的渴求态度2.尽量展示自己的技能和经历3.信中应包括自己的联系方式ALetterofApplicationJanuary,2010DearSirs,Iamwritingyouthislettertoshowmykeeninterestinthepostofassistantmanagerwhichyouadvertisedinyesterday’sChinaDaily,asisindicatedintheenclosedresume,mymajorandexperiencescloselyparallelyourrequirement.Ihavealwaysbeenatopstudentinmyspecializedarea,biochemistry.Itookseveralother4coursesinmysparetimeandexcelledinallofthemduetomyhardwork.IamsuresuchcoursesasBritishandAmericanliteratureandculture,businessmanagementandstatisticswilllendmeanedgeinthefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.AnotherpointIwanttodrawyourattentiontoisthatIhavebeentakinganactivepartinavarietyofcampusactivities.Inthedueprocess,myteamworkspirithasbeenenhancedandmyinterpersonalskillsgotimproved.Iwouldliketomeetyouatyourearliestconvenienceanddiscussthepossibilityofworkingwithyourcompany.Or,ifyouaretoobusythesedays,youcancontactmeat64543575forfurtherinformation.Thankyouforyourfavorableconsideration.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,JennyGreen（8）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofFoodContamination.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.最近常有食品安全问题出现2.食品安全问题危害3.我认为应该如何解决该问题FoodContaminationOverthepastcoupleofyears,severalcasesofthefoodscandalhavebeendisclosedonvariousmedia.Theproblemoffoodsecurityhasbecomeahotissueacrosssociety.Becausepeoplecan’tlivewithoutfoodanddrink,foodcontaminationwillresultinnotonlydirecthealthproblems,butalsootherindirectconsequences.Firstly,whenaproductisdiscoveredtobecontaminated,peoplewillhavelingeringfearsinalargescale.Secondly,takeSanluscandalforinstance,whenthescandalwaspublicized,thecompanyonlyreapeditsbankruptcy.Inasense,foodsafetyproblemisharmfultothenationaleconomyandcanaffectsocialstability.Inordertocounterfoodsafetyproblems,corporateleadersshouldnotbeblindinpursuitofshorttermprofitthroughadulterationandotherunlawfulmeans.Meanwhile,thegovernmentshouldalsoperfectitssupervisionprocedures.（9）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofOnCollegeStudentsOccupyingSeats.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.在大学校园里，占座是很普遍的现象2.有人认为，大学生课前占座是不文明的行为，也有人持不同意见3.我的看法OnCollegeStudentsOccupyingSeatsOncampus,itisacommonphenomenonforstudentstooccupyseats.Inthelibrary,classrooms,andeventhecanteen,youcanfindbooksandpensclaimingthetemporaryusageofthetablesandseats.Thisissuehasarousedpublicconcern.Somepeopleholdthatitisawrongandimpolitebehaviorwhichshouldbefoughtagainst,whileothersarguethatstudentsshouldnottakethe5

blamesincecollegesfailtoprovidesufficientstudyfacilities.Thereisprobablysometruthinbothsides.Astome,I’minfavoroftheformerargument.Foronething,occupyingseatsinevitablyworsenstheproblemofresourceshortage.Theseatswillremainemptyuntiltheoccupierscome.Foranother,takingupseatsdoesharmtotheharmoniouscampusatmospherewhenfriendshipandmodestygivewaytoimpropercompetition.Therefore,Istronglyopposethiskindofact.（10）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofModesofTraveling.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.有人选择随团旅游，有人喜欢独自出游2.随团旅游和独自出游的利与弊3.对我而言，最佳的旅游方式是……ModesofTravelingWhentraveling,manypeopleliketojoinpackagetoursasthismodeoftravelingissaidtobemostconvenient;otherspreferindividualtravelforfreedom.Itistruethatjoiningapackagetourcanbringgreatconvenience.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutlodgingandboard,noraboutyourtransportation.Butatthesightoftheguide’sflagwaving,youhavetotakeyourselfawayfromthescenesyouaremarvelingatandfollowhimwhosesoleconcernistocoverallspotsaccordingtohisschedule,regardlessoftheweatheroryourhealthcondition.Individualtravel,however,givesyoumorefreedom.Tohaveaholidaytouristorelaxyou,sofreedomisofessence.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iliketravelingalone.Inclimbingmountains,youcanchoosetodriveuponcablecars,ortakingpleasureintheprocessofclimbing.Youcandecidewhentostartyourway,wheretolingeralittlelongerandwhichspottobeskippedovertosavetimeforanotherspot.Youcanalwaysadjustyourplan.（11）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofThePopularityofMicro-blogging.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.近年来“微博”越来越流行，许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法2.微博流行的原因3.微博可能引起的弊端ThePopularityofMicro-bloggingMicro-bloggingisnolongerastrangeword.Moreprecisely,ithasbecomepartofourlife.Asforme,manyfactorscontributetothewidespreadofMicro-blogging.First,itisveryconvenientforpeopletoexpresstheirinstantfeelingsatanytime.Second,itprovidesachanceforpeopletoreleasetheirinnerstress.ByrevealingtheirheartfeltemotionsontheMicro-blogging,theirfriendsmayalsoknowabouttheirconditionsandcanofferin-timecomfort.However,Micro-bloggingcanalsobepotentiallydangerousasitmaygiveawaypeople’sprivacyandothersignificantinformation.Allinall,Micro-bloggingprovidesuscomfortandalsoinevitablysomeconcerns.Weshould6

becarefulwhileusingit.（12）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicofReflectiononNaturalDisasters.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.最近国内外灾害不断发生，这些灾害引起了我们对于自然所作的行为的再一次思考2.你是如何看待自然灾害的3.我们应该采取哪些措施来尽可能避免这些灾害和减少损失ReflectiononNaturalDisastersNaturaldisastershappenalmosteveryday,thosedevastatingonesleaveustothinkaboutourbehaviorstowardsnatureagain.Firstofall,weneedtosetasoundpre-warningmechanism,whichenablesustodetectpotentialrisksatanearlystage.Accordingly,emergencymeasurescanbetaken,andlossescanbeminimized.Second,governmentshavetobeequippedwithanexcellentDisasterAssistanceResponseTeamtorescuethosedisaster-strickenareas.Theprimarygoalistoprovideemergencyservices,suchasdrinkingwaterandmedicaltreatment,untillong-termaidarrives.Third,citizensneedtorealizethatthemaincauseofthosedisastersislargelyduetoclimatecrisis;therefore,theyshouldpurchaseenergyefficientappliances,planttreesandeconomizeourconsumptiononhousing.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,Imaintainthatminimizingthecostofdisasterscanbeachievedbyourpersistingefforts.实用句型1.Inrecentyears,withfasteconomicgrowth,……haveappearedinmanyfamiliesinChina.Peoples'attitudetowardsthe......varieswidely.Peoplearedividedonthequestionastowhether.......Differentpeoplewillhave/offerdifferentviews/perspectives/answerson.近年来，伴随着经济的快速发展，……在中国很多的家庭中出现了同的观点。2.Withtheincreaseinthegeneralstandardofliving,someordinaryChinesefamiliesbeginto。人们对……有着不people'sopinionsofvaryfrompersontoperson.greatly/widelyrary.afforda…….Yet,variespublicattitudetowarditisquiteofthecontdifferssharply.伴随着人们生活水平的提高，一些中国家庭开始能够买……。但是，人们对……的观点是不同的。7

3.growingtendencyto/in/that越来越大的趋势general/deep-seatedbeliefin/that普遍的信条growing/nation-widerecognitionof/that普遍的信条NowadaysCurrentlythereisagrowing/generalawarenessof/that越来越多的关注Recentlygrowing/greatdemand/enthusiasmforsth.amongsb.sb.对sth.有越来越/巨大的需求/热情deep/keeninterestin非常有兴趣4.Eversinceearlythiscentury,……hasbecomeanessential（本质的）life.……isthedrivingforcebehindtheswift（迅速的）scienceandtechnology.Nobodycandenythatthedevelopmentofourcivilization自本世纪初，……已经成为现代生活的一个重要部分。……是工发展依赖于……。5.Theissueof……hasbeenwidelyargued/debated（争论）关于是否……的问题，6.……hasappositiveimpact/influence/effectonpeople’slives.……对人类的生活partofourmodernprogressofindustry,agriculture,dependson…….业、农业和科技飞速发展的动力。没有人能够否认人类文明的currently.如今公众已经展开了广泛的讨论。起到了积极的影响。7．Mostpeoplewouldagreethattherecanbenosubstitutefor…….Theysaythat…….Besides,theyassert,……大多数人认为……是不可替代的。他们认为……。另外他们还认为……。8.DespiteInspiteoftheadvantages,theybringstheirowndisadvantages/problems/negativeeffects.Forall尽管有其优势，但仍存在自身的问题/负面影响。9.Anyway/Anyhow/Inanycase,whethertheeffectisgoodorbad,onethingiscertain:ithaschangedandwillcontinuetochangethewayofourentertainment,ourleisureandourlife.总之，不管是好还是坏，可以确定的是：它已经并且还将改变我们的娱乐、休闲和生活方式。10.Itundeniable/Thereisnodenyingthefactthat……hasbecometheutmostconcernamongpeoplenowadays.不可否认，……已经成为人们最关注的问题。11