吉林省长春市博硕学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期初考试英语试题（Word版含答案有听力原文）

第第页吉林省长春市博硕学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期初考试英语试题（Word版含答案，有听力原文）长春博硕学校2023—2024学年度上学期

高二年级期初考试英语学科试卷

考试时间：90分钟满分：120分

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably

A．Athome.

B．Inashop.

C．Inaswimmingpool.

2．Onwhichdaysdoesn’ttheman’ssonwork

A．Monday，WednesdayandFriday.

B．Tuesday，ThursdayandSunday.

C．Monday，FridayandSaturday.

3．WhoisgoingafterJack

A．MrGreen.

B．MrsGreen.

C．Hisbrother.

4．Whatdoesthemanmean

A．Thecardoesn’tneedcleaning.

B．Hecleanedthecarlasttime.

C．Markshouldcleanthecarthistime.

5．Whenshouldthedeliverybemadetotheman

A．OnSunday.

B．OnSaturday.

C．OnThursday.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．WhatdidtheIOCPresidentannounce

A．Thewinnertohostthe34thWinterOlympicGames.

B．Thewinnertohostthe24thWinterOlympicGames.

C．Thewinnertohostthe44thWinterOlympicGames.

7．HowmanymorenodsdidBeijinggetthanitsrival—Almaty

A．Forty.B．Forty-four.C．Four.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Howlongdoesthewomanneedthecar

A．Forthreeweeks.

B．Forthirteendays.

C．Forthreedays.

9．Whichcardoesthewomanchooseatlast

A．Thesilverone.

B．Theblackone.

C．Theredone.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatdoesthewomanwant

A．Anovercoat.

B．Ajacket.

C．Askirt.

11．Whopromisedtosolvetheproblemforthewoman

A．Thetailor.

B．Themanager.

C．Thetailor’sassistant.

12．Whenwillthespeakersgotothetailor’s

A．NextSaturdaymorning.

B．NextSaturdayafternoon.

C．NextSundaymorning.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatarethespeakersdoing

A．Sayinggood-byetoeachother.

B．Waitingforaflight.

C．Exchangingtheirpictures.

14．WhatdoweknowaboutJane

A．SheisstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.

B．ShewillgraduatenextJuly.

C．Sheistwenty-oneyearsold.

15．Whoisthewoman’sdaughter

A．Jane.B．Beth.C．Tina.

16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

A．Themanhasbeentravelingforamonth.

B．Theman’ssonisacollegeteacher.

C．Thewomanlikesplayingthepiano.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhatdorestaurantsinAmericaseldomaccept

A．Cash.

B．Checks.

C．Creditcards.

18．Whatdoweknowaboutpopularrestaurants

A．Theyhavemanyreservationseveryday.

B．Theyservealcoholtoguestsunder20.

C．Theyacceptreservationsforlargeparties.

19．Howmuchshouldyoutipforsuperiorserviceinarestaurant

A．15%ofthetotalbill.

B．20%ofthetotalbill.

C．25%ofthetotalbill.

20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．AmericanssmokelessthanEuropeans.

B．AsianssmokelessthanEuropeans.

C．ThelegalsmokingageinAmericais21.

第二部分阅读(共15道小题，每小题2分，共30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoodlandsStudents

TheInternationalAnti-Drug(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers’awareness(意识)tofightagainstdrugtaking，theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways：

★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday，June23rd,beforetheendoftheschoolday.

★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday，June24th，from8∶00amto10∶00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(175RiversideStreet)．

Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.

ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th，theAnti-DrugDay.ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune27thtilltheendofJuly.

Prizes：

1stPrize(10students)＝$300GiftCardeach

2ndPrize(20students)＝$200GiftCardeach

3rdPrize(30students)＝$100GiftCardeach

Forfurtherinformation：

Visithttp：//www.WoodlandsArtCorcall2569-8632.

21．ThesizeofthepaintingslikewillNOTbeaccepted.

A．40cmwideby60cmlong

B．50cmwideby70cmlong

C．80cmwideby100cmlong

D．60cmwideby80cmlong

22．Thepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings.

A．attheCityYouthPark

B．attheCityArtCouncil

C．at175RiversideStreet

D．attheWoodlandsArtHall

23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th.

B．Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.

C．Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.

D．Eachofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.

B

Abigchallengefacingchildrenwhoareseriouslyilliskeepingupwithschoolwork.Onemom’shigh-techsolution：havingkidsbeingtreatedinhospitalattendclassesviarobots(therobot’sscreendisplaysalivevideotofeedthechild’sneed)，allowingthemtoalmostjoinindiscussions，goonfieldtrips，andgenerallyfeelconnected.

AfterLeslieMorissettelostherson，Graham，tocancerofthebloodin1997，shehonoredhimbyfoundingGrahamtasticConnection,anon-profitorganizationthatprovidesfreeelectronicequipmentforothersickkids.Sinceitsfoundationshe’shelpedover1,600kids.“Hewasreallyintocommunicationandkeepingintouch，alwaysaskingthedoctorsandnursesfortheire-mailaddresses，”shesays.

ThoughLesliewasanartdirectorfor12yearsandranGrahamtasticConnectionontheside，shenowputshermindintoherorganizationfull-time.Offeringsickchildrenfreetechnology—whetherit’sarobot，aniPad，alaptop，orInternetaccess—helpsfirstandbestwitheducation.

“Whenachildisinhospital，parentswanttodoanythingtoallowhimorhersomenormalcy(常态)，”shesays.“Weconnectkidstotheirnormalworldwhenit’soutofreach.”Somekidswhohavemissedanentireschoolyearcannowgobyrobotandactuallypassontothenextgradelevelwithoutsteppingfootinsidethebuilding.Theequallyimportantthing，though，isthesocialconnection.“Itstopsthefeelingoflonelinessnotjustfromtheclassroom，butfromfriendsandfamilytoo，”sheadds.

24．Whatproblemdochildrenhavetodowithwheninhospital

A．Theymayfallbehindinlearning.

B．Theyhavenofriendstoplaywith.

C．Theyneedmoremoneyfortreatment.

D．Theyhavenochancetogoonfieldtrips.

25．ForwhatpurposedidLeslieMorissettefoundGrahamtasticConnection

A．Tocurethesickkids.

B．Inmemoryofherson.

C．Tocommunicatewithdoctors.

D．Insearchofthecauseofblooddisease.

26．WhatisLeslieMorissette’sjobnow

A．Sheworksasanartdirector.

B．Shefocusesonpreschooleducation.

C．Shedevotesherselftohelpingothers.

D．Shehelpslookafterpatientsinhospital.

27．Whatisthemainideaofthetext

A．Thestoryofastrongmomaftershelostherson.

B．Thereportofkidsunabletokeepupwithschool.

C．Thehistoryofthedevelopmentofchildrengroups.

D．Theintroductionofakindmomandherorganization.

C

Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.

Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly，sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest，youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.

Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach，viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.Lazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownmind.

Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptationsthatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment，butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.Createarewardsystemforyourself，justasparentsdoforapleteafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy，suchasagooddinnerorafilm.

Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels，butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.Tofightfamilylaziness，setanexample.Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.

Finally，takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle，thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.

28．Howmanywayshavebeenmentionedinthispassagetodefeatlaziness

A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.

29．AccordingtoParagraph2，wecanknowthat.

A．peoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepmustbelazy

B．peoplewholackofmotivationmustbelazy

C．peoplewhostayuptoolateandgetuptooearlymustbelazy

D．peoplewhoadjusttheirsleepschedulemustn’tbelazy

30．Theunderlinedword“temptations”isclosestinmeaningto“”．

A．excitements

B．distractions

C．attractions

D．entertainments

31．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage

A．Howtofightlaziness

B．Lazinessdoesgreatharmtoourlife

C．Lazypeoplewillnevergainanything

D．Lazinesscanbedefeated

D

Thereareanextremelylargenumberofantsworldwide.Eachindividual(个体的)anthardlyweighsanything，butputtogethertheyweighroughlythesameasallofmankind.Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere，exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundthepoles.Foranimalstheirsize，antshavebeenastonishinglysuccessful，largelyduetotheirwonderfulsocialbehavior.

Incolonies(群体)thatrangeinsizefromafewhundredtotensofmillions，theyorganizetheirliveswithacleardivisionoflabor.Evenmoreamazingishowtheyachievethisleveloforganization.Whereweusesoundandsighttocommunicate，antsdependprimarilyonpheromones(外激素)，chemicalssentoutbyindividualsandsmelledortastedbyfellowmembersoftheircolony.Whenanantfindsfood，itproducesapheromonethatwillleadothersstraighttowherethefoodis.Whenanindividualantcomesunderattackorisdying，itsendsoutanalarmpheromonetowarnthecolonytoprepareforaconflictasadefenseunit.

Infact，whenitcomestotheartofwar，antshavenoequal.Theyarecompletelyfearlessandwillreadilytakeonacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves，attackinginlargegroupsandovercomingtheirtarget.Suchistheirdevotiontothecommongoodofthecolonythatnotonlysoldierantsbutalsoworkerantswillsacrificetheirlivestohelpdefeatanenemy.

Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner，theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarth，formorethan140millionyears，farlongerthandinosaurs.Becausetheythinkasone，theyhaveacollective(集体的)intelligencegreaterthanyouwouldexpectfromitsindividualparts.

32．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatantsare.

A．notwillingtosharefood

B．notfoundaroundthepoles

C．moresuccessfulthanallotheranimals

D．toomanytoachieveanyleveloforganization

33．Antscanusepheromonesfor.

A．escapeB．communication

C．warningenemiesD．arranginglabor

34．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“takeon”inParagraph3mean

A．Accept.B．Employ.

C．Playwith.D．Fightagainst.

35．Whichofthefollowingcontributesmosttothesurvivalofants

A．Theirbehavior.B．Theirsize.

C．Theirnumber.D．Theirweight.

第三部分语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe36homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbereadingthenewspaper，andsecondslaterit37asifheistryingto38it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger39nexttohim.Anotherplacewhereunplannedshortsleep40isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)so41thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto42thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassingsituationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandtheweightoftheheadpushesthearmoffthe43，andthemovementcarriesthe44ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithnomemoryofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen45.Policereportsarefullof46thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgoofftheroad.Ifthedriversare47，theywillnotbeseriouslyhurt.Onewoman’scar，48，wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof49andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally50，nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep—nomatterwheretheyare.

36．A.wayB．trackC．pathD．roadD．roadD．road

37．A.actsB．showsC．appearsD．sounds

38．A.openB．eatC．findD．finish

39．A.lyingB．waitingC．talkingD．sitting

40．A.goesonB．endsupC．lastsD．returns

41．A.bravelyB．HappilyC．loudlyD．carelessly

42．A.leaveB．shakeC．keepD．watch

43．A.cushionB．deskC．shoulderD.bookD．bookD．boD．book

44．A.actionB．positionC．restD.sideD．sideD．sideD．side

45．A.thinkingB.workingC．walkingD．driving

46．A.changesB．EventsC．ideasD．accidents

47．A.luckyB．awakeC．calmD．strong

48．A.intimeB．atfirstC．asusualD．forexample

49．A.dustB．waterC．grassD．bush

50．A.tiredB．drunkC．lonelyD．lazy

第四部分基础知识运用

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）

根据句意及括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式。（限使用必修一、二、三教材生词）

51.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,the(建造)ofwhichhadtakenmorethanthreeyears.

52.Britainlastyearspentnearly￡5,000millionmoreon(进口)foodthansellingabroad.

53.Itcancreateacultural(气氛),makingthecampusmoreattractive.

54.Shehasmadeanimportantcontributiontofindinga(疗法)forAIDS.

55.Theperformanceisgoodandis(盛宴)formyeyes.

56.Istherea(折扣)forstayingatyourhotelforseveraldays.

57.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,theonlywayforustosurviveistolivein

(和谐；融洽)withnature.

58.In(对比)，othersthinkitisnotagoodideatohaveclassesonweekend,becausetheyshouldhavetimetorelaxthemselves.

59.Theteacheraskedthestudentstofindoutthewordthatbestfitsthe(语境).

60.IfyoustudyEnglishhard,youwill(掌握)thelanguage.

第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面各句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

61.___________hearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonorisnotjustmine.”

62.TicketsforUniversalBeijingResortofficiallywentonsalestartingmidnightonSept14,attractinglotsoffans,___________evenledtoashutdownoftheresort’sofficialappforatime.

63.Herparentsalwaysregardedher_______thesmartestoftheirchildren.

64.Shehasbeenremoved___________herpositionasdirector.

65.For________(assist)，pleasecallQueenslandRailon131617.

66.Justasthesayinggoes，“It’snousecryingover_______(spill)milk”．

67.Laughteristhought___________(be)oneoftheeasiestwaysthathumanssignalsupport.

68.Theyfound___________impossibletofinishthetaskinlessthantwomonths.

69.However,itshouldleadtorainfallandthegrowthofplants,resulting___________moreairthatpeoplecanbreathe.

70.ThereasonwhyYangLiweiisfamousinChinaisthatheisthefirstChineseastronaut___________(go)intospace.

完成句子(共5道小题；每小题3分，共15分）

根据句型提示作答,每题即使错一处也不得分。

71．事实上，这个问题很难解决。(be＋adj.＋todo)

Asamatteroffact，theproblem_________________________________.

森林漫步之后，我发现我们迷失在一条陌生的小路上。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)

Afterwanderingintheforest,we_______________________________inastrangepath.

一个和谐的家庭对孩子的个人发展是有益处的。(beof+抽象名词)

Aharmoniousfamilyis_________________________achild’spersonaldevelopment.

74.只有彼此理解和互相学习，我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子。(only+状语)

___________________understandingandlearningeachother_______________spendthosehappydaystogether.

75.我突然想起来好久没有见到他了。(Itoccurstosb.that)

It_________________________thatIhadn’tseenhimforalongtime.长春博硕学校2023—2024学年度上学期

高二年级期初考试英语学科试卷

考试时间：90分钟满分：120分

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

答案1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.C9．A10.A11.B12.C13.B14.A15.C16.A17．B18.C19.B20.A

第二部分阅读(共15道小题，每小题2分，共30分)

21--23CAB

24--27ABCD

28--31CBCA

32--35BBDA

第三部分语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

完形填空

--40A.C.B.D.A41--45.C.B.B.CD

46--50.D.A.D.B.A

第四部分基础知识运用

第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分；满分15分）

根据句意及括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式。（限使用必修一、二、三教材生词）

51construction52.importing53.atmosphere54.cure/treatment55.feast

56.discount57.harmonyparison/contrast59.context60.master

第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

61Upon/On,62which,63as64from65.assistance,

66spilt,67tobe68it,69in,70togo

完成句子(共5道小题；每小题3分，共15分）根据句型提示作答。

71．事实上，这个问题很难解决。(be＋adj.＋todo)

Asamatteroffact，theproblemis/washardtosolve

森林漫步之后，我发现我们迷失在一条陌生的小路上。(find+宾语+宾语补足语)

Afterwanderingintheforest,wefoundourselveslostinastrangepath.

一个和谐的家庭对孩子的个人发展是有益处的。(beof+抽象名词)

Aharmoniousfamilyisofbenefit/goodtoachild’spersonaldevelopment.

74.只有彼此理解和互相学习，我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子。(only+状语)

Onlybyunderstandingandlearningeachothercanwespendthosehappydaystogether.

75.我突然想起来好久没有见到他了(Itoccurstosb.that)

ItoccurredtomethatIhadn’tseenhimforalongtime.

?听力材料

Text1

M：MayIhelpyou

W：Yes，Iwouldliketobuyaswimmingsuitformyoldersisterasabirthdaypresent.

Text2

W：Ihearyoursonisworkingpart-timeatthesupermarket.

M：Yes，heworksonMonday，WednesdayandFridayfrom4∶00p．m.to7∶00p．m.andalldayonSaturday.

Text3

M：Waitaminute.Irecognizethemanwho’sfollowingJack.It’sMr.Green.

W：NowIremember.Mr.Greentoldmeyesterdayhisbrotherwascoming.

Text4

W：Thecarhasn’tbeencleanedforafewdays.

M：No，ithasn’t.

W：It’sverydirty.Someoneoughttocleanittoday.

M：It’sMark’sturn.

Text5

M：Canyoudeliverthis，please

W：Itdependsonwhereyoulive，sir.

M：InCamdenTown.

W：Yes，wedeliverthere.Butitwillcosttwopoundsfifty.

M：Allright.ButI’monlyinonSaturday.

Text6

W：Goodnews!

M：What’sit

W：TheIOCPresidentThomasBachannouncedthewinnerjustnow.

M：Whatwinner

W：Sillybookworm！Beijinghasgottherighttohostthetwenty-fourthWinterOlympicGamesin2022.

M：That’sreallygoodnews！Tellmesomethingfurther，please.

W：Beijinganditsco-bidderZhangjiakouwon44nodsagainstAlmaty’s40inthevoting，becomingthefirstcitytohostbothsummerandwinterOlympics.

M：Wonderful！I’lldosomethingfortheWinterOlympicGamesfromnowon.

Text7

M：Hello，canIhelpyou

W：I’dliketorentaToyataCorolla.

M：Allright.Howlongwillyouneedit

W：Forthreedays.

M：Haveyoueverrentedacarbefore

W：No，Ihaven’t.CanIchoosethecolorofthecar

M：Sure.WehaveToyataCorollasinblack，redandsilver.

W：Idon’tlikeblackorred.

M：Thenyoucanhavetheotherone！PleaseshowmeyourIDcardandIwillcopyit.

W：OK.Anythingelse

M：Signyournameontheapplicationform，andherearethekeystothecar.

W：Thanks！WhattimedoIhavetobringitback

M：Itneedstocomebackbynoonofthethirdday.

W：Allright.Thanks!

M：Drivesafely.

Text8

W：Canyourecommendagoodtailor

M：Yes，why

W：Iwantanewovercoatforthewinter.

M：Oh，howaboutthetailornearmyschool

W：Idon’tthinkthatoneisverygood.Ihadadressmadethere，butitpulledopenunderthearmsafewdayslater.

M：Whydidn’tyougobackandreasonwiththetailor

W：Idid，butherefusedtodoanythingaboutitandquarreledwithme.Intheend，Ihadtotalktothemanager.

M：Whatdidhesay

W：Hesaidhewouldseewhathecoulddo.

M：Well，that’sgood.

W：ButIdon’twanttohavethesamekindoftrouble.Doyouknowanyothertailorsintown

M：Well，there’sonenexttothe6thDepartmentStore.He’ssaidtobeverygood.

W：Couldyoutakemetheresomeday

M：