浙江省三校（新昌中学、浦江中学、富阳中学）高三英语上学期第一次联考试题

PAGEPAGE14浙江省三校（新昌中学、浦江中学、富阳中学）2023届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题第一卷第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Learnmoreaboutprices.B.Findasupplier.C.Doreports.2.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.At11:30.B.At12:00.C.At1:00.3.Whyisthewomanleavingworkearly?A.Totakecareofhermother.B.Topostapackage.C.Topickupacar.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A.Atrip.B.Food.C.Theweather.5.Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?A.Hercustomer.B.Herco-worker.C.Herboss.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Doherhomework.B.Enjoyaconcert.C.Watchagame.7.WherewillthewomangoonSunday?A.Toapark.B.Toahospital.C.Totheman’shouse.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecomputerscreen?A.Big.B.Nice.C.Stylish.9.Whatbringsthemanabitoftrouble?A.Thescreen.B.Thekeyboard.C.Themouse.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Whatisthepurposeofthecall?A.Toacceptaposition.B.Toadvertiseajobopening.C.Tocheckonajobapplication.11.Forwhatdayistheman’sappointmentscheduled?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Callherlater.B.MeetwithVictoriaSmith.C.Waitatthefrontdesk.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13.Whichcitydoesthemanbookashuttlebusfor?A.London.B.Milton.C.Toronto.14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Takingtheman’sinformation.B.Offeringtheflighttimetable.C.Conductinganinterview.15.WhenwillthemanprobablyleaveforMilton?A.At11:30.B.At12:00.C.At12:30.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Bookhisreturnticketinadvance.B.Collecthisluggagefirst.C.Havesomecoffee.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.WhydidFagincometothespeaker?A.Torentherhouse.B.Tobuyherhouse.C.Todecorateherhouse.18.WhywasthespeakerhesitantaboutFagin’soffer?A.Shedislikedhim.B.Themoneywasnotmuch.C.They’ddamagesomeofherbelongings.19.Howlongdidittaketopreparethehouseforthefilm?A.Fourdays.B.Amonth.C.Twomonths.20.Whatdidthespeakerdowhenthecrewleft?A.Shewatchedafilm.B.Shevisitedherrelatives.C.Sherepaintedthelivingroom.第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值35分）第一节：（共10个小题；每题2.5分，总分值25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMadonnaisdefinitelytheQueenofPop.Shereleasedherfirstalbumin1983.Andshequicklybecameasuperstarandaculturalicon(偶像).Inherearlyyears,sheattractedcriticismforherracymusicvideosandlyrics.AndsomeofhervideoswerebannedbyMTVandevencriticisedbytheVatican.Butallthecontroversyhasbeengoodforbusiness.Madonnahassoldmillionsofalbumsandisthebest-sellingfemalerecordingartistofalltime.Andthesedays,she’saspopularasever.SohowhastheMaterialGirlmanagedtostayontop?Manysayit’sbecausesheconstantlychangesherstyleandkeepsupwiththelatestmusicaltrends.Asaresult,she’salsoknownasthe“QueenofReinvention”.Onebusinessschoolprofessorcalledher“America’ssmartestbusinesswoman.”Hesaidhersecretis“planning,personaldisciplineandaconstantattentiontodetail”.ButMadonnaismorethanjustapopstar.In2003MadonnapublishedTheEnglishRoses,herfirstchildren’sbook.It'saboutfourEnglishgirlswhomakefriendswithapoorgirlcalledBinah.Thebookwasthefastest-sellingchildren’spicturebookever,andaNewYorkTimesbestseller.Sincethen,Madonnahaswrittenseveralmorebooksintheseries.Howdoesshefindthetime?Well,somesaythebooksareghost-written.Madonnahasn’tcommentedonthat,butshedidsayherchildrenhelpedherwiththebooks.“Itriedoutallthestoriesonmychildren,andwhenevertheygotboredorstartedfidgeting(烦躁)...IknewIhadtofixthatpartofthestory,”sheexplained.Inthelasttenyearsshe’spublishedseveralchildren’sbooks,directedtwofilms,designedafashionlabelandopenedachainofgyms.Areporterrecentlyaskedherwhatshehadplannednext.Madonnasaid,“TheWhiteHouse!”MadonnaforPresident?Whoknows?We’lljusthavetowaitandsee.21.WhyisMadonnacalled“QueenofReinvention”?A.Herchangeablemusiccanattractcriticism.B.Sheisexpertatcreatingup-to-datemusic.C.SheisAmerica’ssmartestbusinesswoman.D.Shealwaysfocusesherattentionondetails.22.WhatcanweknowaboutMadonna’sfirstchildren’sbook?A.Itcameouttwentyyearslaterthanherfirstalbum.B.IttellsinterestingstoriesaboutfourEnglishgirls.C.It’sbeenthefastest-sellingpicturebookeversince.D.Itwaswrittenwiththehelpoftheghostandherkids.23.What’sthepurposeofwritingthistext?A.ToexplainMadonna’ssecretstohersuccess.B.ToinformreadersofMadonna’sbigfutureplan.C.TointroduceanAmericancelebrityMadonna.D.TopromotethesalesofMadonna’salbumsandbooks.BWeallhaveadifferentapproachtomoney—someofusliketospenditassoonaswehaveit,whilesomeofusliketoholdontoitandspenditcarefully.Butforpeoplewhoareverysavvy(精明的)abouttheircash,thereareanumberofinterestingwaystoinvestitand,ifthingsgowell,makeatidyprofit.Buyingstamps,wine,coinsandbooksarealldifferentwaysofinvestingyourmoney.Itcomeswithrisksbutcanbethrillingas,hopefully,youwatchthevalueofyourinvestmentrise.However,youneedtoknowwhatyou’redoingandmakingyourfortuneisnotguaranteed.Ifyou’rehappytotakearisk,thenoneofthemostwell-knownwaysofinvestingisbybuyingartwork.Bypurchasingapaintingandholdingontoit,itsvaluecanincreasebyahandsomesum,butofcourse,onlywhenyousellitdoyoufeelthefinancialbenefit.Somepeoplegetquitelucky,particularlywhentheydon’texpecttomakeanymoney.Therearestoriesofpeoplebuyingapaintinginanantiqueshopforpeanutsonlytofindoutit’sactuallyworththousandsofpounds.Ofcourseinvestinginartworkisnotaguaranteetomakeyouamillionaire.PatrickConnolly,afinancialadviser,saysinvestinginartistooriskyandherecommendstheirclientsnottoinvestinitbecausethedownsidesoutweightheupsides.Butifyou’restillkeen,thereareartfairs,suchasTheAffordableArtFair,andwebsitesaimedatbuyerswithamodestbudget.PatrickConnollysaysthebestapproachhereistobuysomethingyoulikeandcanaffordand“ifitgoesupinvalue,thatshouldbejustanaddedbonus.”Ifthishasspoiltyourplansforyourinvestment,maybethere’smorechanceofwinningbigmoneybybuyingalotteryticket(彩票)!24.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsinparagraph3probablymean?A.Goingtoantiqueshopstobuypeanuts.B.Purchasingapaintingforitsfinancialbenefit.C.Spendingasmallamountofmoneyonartwork.D.Exchangingartworkforpeanutsinanantiqueshop.25.WhichofthefollowingviewmayPatrickConnollyagreewith?A.Artisticinvestmentsdon’tnecessarilyresultintheriseinvalue.B.Generally,peoplecanearnmoremoneybybuyingalotteryticket.C.Buyingstampsandcoinsismuchsaferthanbuyingapainting.D.Peoplewilldefinitelygainfinancialbenefitsiftheyinvestwisely.26.What’smainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Whatinvestmentsguaranteeabigfortune.B.Whetherit’sprofitabletoinvestinartwork.C.Wherevaluableworksofartareavailable.D.Howinvestmentsinfluencepeople’sdailylife.CDoyoulovefood?Whetheryou’reafoodieorsomeonewhojustlikeseating,thereissomuchtochoosefrom.Weknowthattoomuchofthewrongkindoffoodcanbebadforourhealth,butforsomepeoplehavingafoodallergymeanseatingcertainthingscanactuallybeharmful—andnow,itseems,thisisaffectingmoreandmoreofus.Anallergyiscausedbytheimmunesystemfightingsubstancesintheenvironment,knownasallergens(过敏原),whichshouldbeseenasharmless.Foodallergiescancauselife-threateningreactions,whichmeanspeoplehavetospendtheirlivesfollowingstrictdietaryrestrictionsandworryingabouttheingredientsofeverythingtheyconsume.AllergyspecialistDrAdamFoxsays,“Ifyoulookbackover,say,30or40years…therearemuchmoreallergicproblemsaroundnowthantherewere.”Weoftenhearaboutpeoplehavingallergiestodairyproductsandtopeanuts.Lastyearayounggirldiedaftersufferingadeadlyallergicreactionfromeatingabaguettecontainingsesameseeds.Thisledtoacallforbetterfood-labellinglaws.Researchhasfoundthatthisproblemisparticularlyaffectingchildren.Moreandmoreofthemarehavingallergicreactionstocertainfoodstuffs.DrAlexandraSantosfromKing’sCollegeLondonsays“foodallergynowaffectsabout7percentofchildrenintheUKand9percentofthoseinAustralia.AcrossEurope,2percentofadultshavefoodallergies”.Sowhatmightbethecause?DrSantossaystheincreaseinallergiesisnotsimplytheeffectofsocietybecomingmoreawareofthemandbetteratdiagnosingthem;itseemstobemoreenvironmental.Shesayspossiblefactorsare“pollution,dietarychangesandlessexposuretomicrobes(微生物),whichchangehowourimmunesystemsrespond”.Alotofworkisbeingdonetotryandfindacure,butthat’snoteasy.Sofornowallergysufferersmustwatchwhattheyeatandtheymustrelyonclearandaccuratelabelling.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph1referto?A.Havinganimbalanceddiet.B.Beingallergictosomecertainfood.C.Consumingtoomuchofharmfulfood.D.Fightingsubstancesintheenvironment.28.WhichofthefollowingwritingskillsisNOTusedinparagraph2&3?A.Givingadefinition. B.Makingacomparison.C.Offeringanexample. D.Presentingspecificdata.29.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Dairyproductsaretoblameformostfoodallergies.B.Kidsdon’tsufferfromfoodallergiesasmuchasadults.C.Allergiesunknowninthepastmaybediagnosednow.D.Moreexposuretomicrobescanreducefoodallergies.30.What’sapracticalsuggestionforallergysufferers?A.Nevertrynewfood. B.Makeeffortstofindacure.C.Haveabalanceddiet. D.Readlabelsbeforeeating.第二节：（共5个小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inmanycases,onlineclassescanbeagifttocollegestudentseverywhere.They’redifferentfromtraditionalclassesinmanyways.Sowhat

exactly

dostudentsloveabouttakingonlineclasses?A

flexible

scheduleAcomfortablelearningenvironmentOnlineclassesofferyoua

comfortableenvironment

in

whichyoucanlearn.Becauseyoudon’thavetophysicallyattendclasses,you’llhavethechancetoworkfromwhereveryouwant.Ifyouwouldratherdoyourworkinyourbedroominthecomfortofyourownhome,youhavecompletefreedomtodothataswell.Anothergreatthingaboutonlineclassesisthattherearequite

a

variety

tochoosefrom.Youcanfindpracticallyanydegreeprogramyouwantonlinetohelpyouadvanceinyoureducationandcareer.So,nomatterwhatyouwanttostudy,chancesarethatthere’ssomethingouttherethat’saperfectfitforyou.Easy

accessto

yourtextbooksSinceyourclassesareonline,it’slikelythatyour

textbooks

willbeeasilyaccessibleonlineaswell.What’smore,theywillprobablynotbeallthatexpensive.Thisishighlyconvenient,especiallyifyoupreferusingonlinetextbookssothatyouwon’thaveto

haul

(拖着)aphysicalcopyaroundorworryaboutmisplacingitsomewhere.A.Advancesinyoureducation.B.A

variety

ofcoursesandprograms.C.Theycanbeawelcome

relief

forstudents.D.Youcanaccessthemonlineforlittletonocharge.E.Soifyou

prefer

learningandgettingworkdoneinacafe,gotoacafe.F.Itmeansyouhavethe

opportunity

todoyourworkwheneveryouseefit.G.Onlineclassesareagreatoptionforthoseefficientatschedulemanagement.第三局部：语言运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LastSaturdaywassupposedtobethebestdayever.MyfriendOllie’scousinJeffwasintownandweweregoingtohaveabeachday.I’dbeenthebeachallweek,whichiswhyIwasupsetwhenOllie’sgrandma,Abuela,madethebig.“Theweatherreportsaysthisstormisgoingtogetevenstormier,sowe’llhavetoaroundhometoday.”“ButwhataboutourtoshowJefftheocean?”saidOllie.“I’msorry.”Abuela.“Todaywillbeaninsideday.”Wedecidedtoplaygames.Weturnedonthecomputer,gotalltoplay,andthenthecomputerturnedoff.“Thelights!Thewindmusthavedownapowerline,”saidAbuela.NopowernocomputerandnoTV.Thebestoutsidedayjustturnedintotheinsideday!Perhapswecouldonlyweweredoingfunstuff.Weweren’t50jumpingupanddownaboutthesuggestion,butitwasbetterthannothing.SoweAbuela’shatidea.“OK,”Jeffsaid,readingthefirstideaoutloud.“Comeupwithanameforanewband.”Wewroteabout20super-sillybandnames,thenawinner:theRadicallyRockin’RiverRats.,weenjoyedtheactivities.Anyway,dearBored,ItryingAbuela’srainy-dayhatidea.Itdoesn’texactlyanincredibletimeatthebeach,butitdoeshelpyoufeelalotlessbadforyourselfwhenyou’restuckinside.36.A.fantastic B.significant C.common D.valuable37.A.breakingawayfrom B.lookingforwardto C.gettingcloseto D.livingupto38.A.option B.appeal C.schedule D.announcement39.A.stick B.move C.wander D.look40.A.effort B.desire C.plan D.challenge41.A.screamed B.whispered C.sighed D.warned42.A.set B.installed C.checked D.linked43.A.setout B.wentout C.putout D.gotout44.A.dropped B.broke C.shut D.knocked45.A.offered B.meant C.allowed D.showed46.A.busiest B.longest C.fullest D.worst 47.A.realize B.trust C.dream D.observe48.A.ideas B.reasons C.decisions D.courses49.A.complete B.miss C.fill D.play50.A.currently B.exactly C.eventually D.simply51.A.discussed B.shared C.rejected D.tried52.A.awarded B.picked C.revealed D.predicted53.A.Surprisingly B.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Constantly54.A.permit B.recommend C.imagine D.abandon55.A.provide B.guarantee C.replace D.stress第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三局部：语言运用（共两节，总分值45分）第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatdidyouwanttobewhenyouweregrowingup?Adoctor,engineerormaybeafootballer?Weallhadbigplansforourfuturesandbelievedtherewasadreamjob(wait)forus—

onethatwouldpaywellandgivegreat

job(satisfy).Buthowrealisticwasthat?ResearchbythecharityEducationandEmployers(suggest)fivetimesasmany17and18year-oldsintheUKwanttoworkinart,culture,entertainmentandsportastherearejobs.Previousresearchaboutthecareer

aspirations

ofyoungpeoplealsofounda“realitygap”theirdreamsandthesometimesdisappointingtruthbythetimetheyreachedtheirearlytolate-20s.Apartfromthoseaimedtogointoteaching,fewerthanonein50wereinthejobsthey(want)—

suchasadoctor,vet,firefighteroractor.Mostwereworkingas

salesassistants,

careers

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salesandmarketing.第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节：应用文写作（总分值15分）假设你是英国留学生李华。你就读学校的附近新落成一家书店。为增加访客量，书店经理Mr.Smith现向读者征求建议。请你给他写封建议信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.你的建议；3.你的期待。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进展续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。In2000,whenIwasaroundsevenyearsold,allmyfamilywerecomingbackfromaT-ballgame,whichwasourusualweekendadventure,butunlikeeveryotherweekend,asurprisewaswaitingforusinourdriveway–twoadultgeeseandasmallgoose.Obviouslystartledbyourreturn,theadultsflewawayinpanic,withtheirbaby,tooyoungtofly,leftinplace,tinyanddelicate.Hourspassedoneafteranother,andnighteventuallyfell.However,withitalsocameadeepchillandafearofwatchfulanimals.Itwasapparentthatthegoslingneededprotection,warmth,andfoodtomakeittothemorning,sowehadtohelpit,andwebroughthimontoourbackyard.Weallprettymuchsleptwithoneeyeopentillmorningcame.Andthenanothermorning.Andstillanother.Eachmorning,wewouldtrytodrivethegooseawaytohisparents,whokeptcomingbacktoouryard.Hewouldn’tgotothem,though,andneitherwouldtheycomecloseenoughtoclaimhim.Wekeptthisupforfivedays,butnoluck.Realizingtheyounggoosehadclearlydecidedwewerehisfamilybythen,wehadtogivehimaname,callingthelittleguyPeeper,becausehewouldoftenfollowusaroundtheyardmakingapeeping(唧唧叫)noise,nonstop.Besides,wedecidedthatPeeperwasaboy.Idon’tknowwhy;itjustfeltright.Ayearpassedandwesettledintoaroutine.Peepersleptonourbackyardeachnightand,intypicalgoosefashion,useditasalatrine(公共厕所).Mydadwouldsprayoffallthegoosedroppingsdaily.PartofthisceremonyincludedDadthrowingPeeperupintotheairsohecouldflapitswingsandflewaloop（圈）aroundthehouse,andthencamebackagainoncetheporchwasclean.Daysturnedintoweeks,andweeksturnedintomonths.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：Beforeweknewit,thelittlethinghadgrownintoabigbirdwithtwopowerfulwings.Paragraph2:Itcameasatotalsurprisetomewhen,in2023,anadultgoosemadehiswaybacktomyfamilyhome.英语参考答案第一局部：听力第一节1～5CBAAB第二节6～10CCABC11～15ABBAC16～20AACBC第二局部：阅读理解第一节：A22.A细节理解题。根据上下文可知，麦当娜的第一张唱片于1983年发行，第一本儿童书于2003年发行，晚了20年，应选A项。23.C写作意图题。本文客观介绍了麦当娜出道以来在唱片、写书、导演电影等多个领域取得的成就，即麦当娜的过去与现在。应选C项。B【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，讨论艺术品投资是否一定会带来经济上的回报。24.C词义理解题。根据本句中后半局部“onlytofindoutit’sactuallyworththousandsofpounds”可知，前后是转折的关系，因此，划线局部与worththousandsofpounds相对，意思是：在古董店花很少的钱买了一幅画，应选C项。25.A推理判断题。根据四、五段可知，Patrick的观点是：投资艺术品风险太大。他建议客户不要投资艺术品，因为弊大于利。最好的方法是买你喜欢的、买得起的东西，如果它升值了，就当是额外的奖励。也就是说，投资艺术品不一定会带来经济上的增值和回报，应选A项。26.B主旨大意题。本文主要讨论艺术品投资是否一定会带来经济上的回报，应选B项。C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，研究说明，似乎越来越多的人对不同类型的食物产生了过敏反响，终究有哪些原因导致了这一现象呢？27.B代词指代题。根据第一段“forsomepeoplehavingafoodallergymeanseatingcertainthingscanactuallybeharmful”和第二段“Anallergyiscausedbytheimmunesystemfightingsubstancesintheenvironment,knownasallergens,thatitshouldseeasharmless.”可知，this指代的是人们对某种食物过敏，而过敏原本身是无害的，应选B项。28.D推理判断题。第二段中使用了下定义的说明方法，如“substancesintheenvironment,knownasallergens”；作比拟的说明方法，如“Ifyoulookbackover,say,30or40years…therearemuchmoreallergicproblemsaroundnowthantherewere.”；第三段使用了举例子的说明方法，如“Lastyearayounggirldiedaftersufferingafatalallergicreactionfromeatingabaguettecontainingsesameseeds.”，但是没有提供具体的数据信息，应选D项。29.C推理判断题。根据第五段“DrSantossaystheincreaseinallergiesisnotsimplytheeffectofsocietybecomingmoreawareofthemandbetteratdiagnosingthem”可知，现在人们对过敏症意识更强，过敏症也能够更好地诊断出来，故可以推断出C项。30.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“Sofornowallergysufferersmustwatchwhattheyeatandtheymustrelyonclearandaccuratelabelling.”可知，现在过敏患者必须注意他们吃的东西，必须依靠清晰准确的食物标签。应选D项。第二节【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，分析了学生喜欢在线课程的原因。31.C空格前说在线课程在许多方面与传统课程不同。空格后提问：学生们到底喜欢在线课程的什么呢?因此，此处是一个过渡句，说明学生喜欢在线课程：在线课程对学生来说是一种受欢送的放松，应选C项。32.F空格前指出在线课程更加灵活，因此此处具体说明他们的灵活性表现在：这意味着你有时机在你认为适宜的时间安排自己的工作。应选F项。33.E空格前说：你将有时机在任何你想要的地方工作。后面是举例子，可以在哪些地方工作。应选E项。34.B此题是选择小标题。根据下文内容可知，本段主要介绍了在线课程中有各种各样的课程和工程供学生选择，应选B项。35.D空格前指出：更重要的是，在线课程不会那么贵。此处具体说明它们的价格：你可以在网上付很少的钱或免费使用它们。应选D项。第三局部：语言运用第一节：完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。我和朋友因为暴风雨不得不宅在家里，又碰上停电，只能换种方式打发时间，没想到奶奶的妙招让一个糟糕的日子变成充满快乐的一天。36.A考察形容词辨析。根据语境可知，我的朋友奥利的表弟杰夫在城里，我们将去海滩度过美妙的一天，应选A项。37.B考察词组辨析。根据语境可知，我整整一个星期都在期盼这次海滩之行，这就是为什么当奥利的奶奶，亚利桑那宣布这个重大的消息时，我感到万分沮丧，应选B项。38.D考察名词辨析。解析同上，应选D项。39.A考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，天气预报说这场暴风雨还会更猛烈，所以我们今天只能在家里呆着了。stickaround意为“逗留，待在附近”，应选A项。41.C考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，“很遗憾”，奶奶叹息地说，“今天只能宅在家里了！”应选C项。语境可知43.B考察词组辨析。根据语境可知，灯灭了!一定是风刮倒了电线。goout意为“熄灭”，应选B项。44.D考察动词辨析。解析同上，应选D项。45.B考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，没有电意味着不能玩电脑，不能看电视，应选B项。46.D考察形容词辨析。根据语境可知，最棒的户外活动日结果变成了最糟糕的宅家日，应选D项。47.C考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，也许我们只能梦想我们在做一些有趣的事情，应选C项。48.A考察名词辨析。根据语境可知，奶奶提议：你们为什么不各自写下三个想法，并把它们放进帽子里呢?最后你们就会有足够的活动来填满整个下午了。应选A项。49.C考察动词辨析。解析同上，应选C项。50.B考察副词辨析。根据语境可知，我们对这个建议并不是很赞同，但总比没有好。notexactly意为“并非”，应选B项。51.D考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，所以我们尝试了奶奶的帽子想法，应选D项。52.B考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，我们写了大约20个超级愚蠢的乐队名，然后选出一个获胜者，应选B项。53.A考察副词辨析。根据语境可知，令人吃惊的是，我们非常喜欢这些活动，应选A项。54.B考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，不管怎样，亲爱的无聊的人们，我推荐大家尝试亚利桑那的雨天帽子主意，应选B项。55.C考察动词辨析。根据语境可知，它不能替代美妙的海滩时光，但当你困住家里时，它确实会让你感觉好很多，应选C项。第二节56.an考察冠词。一个工程师，用an修饰57.waiting考察非谓语动词。Therebe句型中，理想的工作等着我们，表示主动的概念，故填waiting。58.satisfaction考察词性转换。动词“get”后面应该是名词，故改为satisfaction。59.suggests考察时态。本句陈述研究的结论，用一般现在时态，且research是单数，故填suggests。60.obviously考察副词。句意是：在这些部门工作的兴奋显然是一种吸引力，修饰动词“是”，故用副词。61.disappointed考察非谓语动词。表达“感到失望”，故用过去分词。62.toneed考察非谓语动词。固定短语：beunlikelytodo…;不可能…。63.between考察介词。根据语境：先前关于年轻人职业抱负的研究也发现，在他们20岁出头到快30岁的时候，他们的梦想和有时令人失望的现实之间存在着差距。表示“在…和…之间”，用“between…and”64.who考察定语从句。先行词是those，指代人，在从句中作主语，故填who。65.hadwanted考察时态。根据语境：不到1/50的人找到了他们想要的工作。想从事什么工作这个动作发生在找到工作前，故用过去完成时态。第四局部第一节：应用文写作DearSmith,Sinceyouareearnestlyseekingadvicefromreaders,I,anexchangestudent,wouldliketooffersomesuggestions,whichIhopecanbehelpful.Firstly,it’sagoodideatosetasidesomespaciousandbrightsectionsforcustomers,wheretheycantaketimetoenjoyreadingthebookstheylike.Secondly,whynotoffersomeconsultationtohelpreaders,especiallythosewholearnEnglishasasecondlanguage,makeproperchoicesandstimulatetheirinterestinreading?Hopefully,thebookstorewillbeonewherewecanenrichourknowledgeandrelaxourselves.Yours,LiHua第二节：读后续写Beforeweknewit,thelittlethinghadgrownintoabigbirdwithtwopowerfulwings.Oneday,whenDadthrewPeeperintotheair,hejustflewawayanddidn’tcomeback.Withnightfalling,allofusbecameincreasinglyworried.Welookedforhim,calledhisname,andevenpeepedlikehim,anxiouslyexpectinghisreturn.Butthespecialbuddyneverappearedagain.Suddenlylosingthespecialcompanion,everyonewasvery,verysad.Ittookalongtimebeforeweacceptedthefactthathewasmissing.Meanwhile,wecouldonlyprayhefoundhisparentsandwentoffonhisnaturalway.Twentyyearspassed,andPeeperbecameafondmemoryformyfamily.Itcameasatotalsurprisetomewhen,in2023,anadultgoosemadehiswaybacktomyfamilyhome.HedidallofthesamethingsPeeperusedtodoinPeeper’soldways,andmuchtomysurprise,heevenrespondedtothenamePeeper.Itbecamecleartomethatmyoldbestfriendhadreturned,20yearslater.Thisexperiencehasbeenasmeaningfultomeasanythinginmylife.Lookingbeyondourreachhighinthesky,birdshavefeelingslikehumanbeings,sodomanyotherlivingthings.Wehumanbeingsshouldlearntogetalongwellwiththem.Weneedeachother’scareandprotection.听力原文：(Text1)W: Oursupplierhasdecidedtoraisetheirprices.Youhavetolookatsomeothercompaniestolowerourcosts.M: OK,butIneedtofinishthesemonthlyreportsbeforeIstartanythingelse.(Text2)W: Iorderedthefoodforthelunchmeeting.Therestaurantwillgetitreadyat11:30.M: We’vejustrescheduledthemeetingfor12:00.Pleasecalltherestaurantbackandaskthemtobringthefoodanhouraftertherescheduledmeetingtime.(Text3)W: I’mleavingtheofficeearlytoday.MymotherisillandIshouldtakehertotheclinic.Couldyousendthispackageforme?M: Sure.Youcantakemycar.(Text4)W: HowdidyouenjoyyourtraveltoItaly?M: Oh,Ilikeditverymuch.ThefoodwasgoodandIvisitedmanybeautifulplaces.ButtheweatherwasalittlecoldinthenorthandIdidn’tlikeit.(Text5)M: Youshouldgetsomerest.You’vealreadymixeduptheordersoftwocustomers.W: Iknow.Ialsoknockedoveracupofcoffeeonalady.M: You’vebeenworkingtoohard.Whydon’tyouaskthemanagerfortheafternoonoff?W: Well,I’llgoandtalktohimrightaway.(Text6)M: I’mgoingtoarockconcertintheparkonSaturday.It’sfree.Andhowaboutyou?W: IthinkIwillstudyfirst.Iwanttofinishmyhomeworkinthemorning.AndBrianandIaregoingtoseeabasketballgameintheafternoon.M: AndwhatareyougoingtodoonSunday?W: Brian’sgoingtovisithismotherinthehospital.ButI’mnotgoingtodoanythingreally.MaybeI’llreadabookathome.M: Well,I’mgoingtohavesomefriendsoverforabarbecueinmybackgarden.Wouldyouliketocome?W: Thanks.I’dloveto.(Text7)M: Haveyouseenmynewcomputer?W: Itlooksgood—thelateststylishmouseandareallynicekeyboard.It’squiteabigscreen.Youroldonewasmuchsmaller.Whendidyoubuyit?M: