2021年中考英语复习：任务型阅读 试题汇编（含答案）

【通用版】2021年中考英语专题复习：任务型阅读试题精选汇编

训练一判断正误型

A（2020,成都）

Followingtheruleof“socialdistancing“isprobablywell-knowntousallnow.Itrefersto

stayingawayfromcrowdedplacestopreventthespreadofCOVID-19.Somecompaniesaretaking

advantageofthisbychangingtheirlogos.

Coca-Cola,forexample,placedthelettersofitsfamousbrandfurtherawayfromeachotherto

showsocialdistancing.Theencouragingsentence“Today,beingapartisthebestwayofbeing

together.nisprintedbelowthelogo.McDonald'sBrazilhasseparateditsfamousarches（拱门）ina

picturepostedonitsFacebookpage.Otherglobalcompanies,includingAudiandNike,havealso

postedsimilarlogochangesonline.

Althoughmanypeoplethinkthisideaiscreative,somebelieveitmakes“socialdistancing

seemlessserious.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

阅读短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

1.SomecompaniesthinkchanginglogoscanpreventthespreadofCOVID-19.

2.ThefollowinglogochangeofCoca-Colaistoshowsocialdistancing.

3.Sofar,morethanthreeglobalcompanieshavepostedtheirlogochangesonline.

4.Insomepeople'seyes,we'resupposedtotakeusocialdistancing“seriously.

5.ThelogoofMcDonald'shasbeenchangedworldwidelikethispicturetoshowsocial

distancing.

1-5FFTTF

B（2019,陕西）

Cycads（苏铁）growinwaimplaces.Theyaretallandgreenallyearround.Theirleavesgrow

onthetopandflowersseldomcomeout.Somehavebrightorangefruits.Theyusuallyneed

hundredsofyearstogrowintoadultplants.

Cycadsarefacingproblemsnow.InSouthAfrica,thesituationofcycadsisgettingterrible,

butthishasdrawnlittleattentionfromthepublic."Infact,thereare38kindsofcycadsinSouth

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Africa.Amongthem,2kindshavedisappearedsince2003and25kindsareingreatdanger,vsaid

agardener."Doyouknowwhattheloneliestplantisintheworld?ItisWood'sCycad.Someone

founditinaforestin1895.Itistheonlyoneofitskind.^^

Sowhatcausescycadstobeindanger?Surprisingly,thedangerisfromthepeoplewholove

themmost.Theseslow-growingadultcycadsevensellfortensofthousandsofdollarseach.As

timegoesby,theyhavebecomeasymbol（象征）ofwealthandposition（地位）insociety.This

makescycadloverswanttoownmore.Cycadloversbuyandplantthemintheirprivategardens.

Asaresult,nearlyallthesecycadsdiebecausethelivingconditionshavechanged.

Recently,SouthAfricangovernmenthastakensomeactionstoprotectcycadsfrombeing

stolenandtraded.Atthesametime,peoplearoundtheworldshouldalsoworktogethertoprotect

theplants.

阅读短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的用叮”表示，错误的用表示。

1.Theflowersofcycadscomeoutonceayear.

2.Thecycadloverscausecycadstobeindanger.

3.TheWood'sCycadfoundin1895istheonlyoneofitskind.

4.Cycadshavebecomeasymbolofluckandhealth.

5.Thewriterexpectspeopletojointogethertosavetheplants.

1-5FTTFT

C

Sometimespeoplecrywhentheyaresad.Othertimespeoplecrytearsofjoy.Butyoureyes

maketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyoureyes

healthy?Theykeepyoureyesfromdryingout.Aspecialareaoftheeyedrips（滴）allthetime.It

keepstheeyehumid.

Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanseetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoa

smalltubethatrunstoyournose.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnightthe

holesdrain（流走）thetearsaway.Iftheydidn't,youwouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.

Ifyoubegintocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescan'tdrainallofthem.Thenextra

tearsrunoutontoyourface.

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Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.

Thesetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.

Contactlenses（隐形眼镜）canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheir

eyes.Theybuybottlesofeyedropstokeeptheireyeswet.

阅读短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的用表示，错误的用表示。

1.Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.

2.Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoseorontoyourface.

3.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.

4.Contactlensesmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.

5.Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.

1-5TFTFF

训练二句子还原型

A（2020,营口）

Duringthelifetime,there'sgoingtobeonetimeinyourlifewhenyoufeelliketellinga

lie（谎言）.Therearetwopossiblereasons.First,youareoftenafraidofgettingintotrouble.

1.D

It*sneverokaytotellalieaboutanythingevenifit'snotimportant.2.EAnditcould

getyouintoaserioussituation.

3.AOritcouldcausetrouble.Itcouldevenmakeyouloseyourfriends.Asan

adult,forexample,ifyoulie（说谎）toyourfriends,thereisa100%chancethatyouwilllose

theirtrust.Sowhenyoutellthetruthnexttime,yourfriendswon'tbelieveyouunless（除非）

theyhearitfromsomeoneelseandprove（证明）thattheyarewrong.4.C

5.BBecauseittakestimeforthemtobelieveinyouagain.RememberanoldEnglish

saying,uHonestyisthebestpolicy.”

A.Ifyoureallyenjoymakingfriends,youhavetobehonest.

B.Thereisawaythatyoucouldletotherstrustyouagain,butit'sareallyhardway.

C.Ortheywon'tbelieveyouanymore.

D.Second,you'resoembarrassed（窘迫的）thatyouwanttohidethetruth,soyoutellalie.

E.Youshouldnftliebecausethereisalwaysaresultthatwillfollowbehindthelie.

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BeingamemberofChineseAcademyofEngineering,LiLanjuanisalsoawell-known

epidemiologist（流行病学家）.SheisoneofChina'sleadingscientistsinthefightagainstthenovel

coronavirus.1.B

Whentheepidemicbrokeout,LiandherteamarrivedinWuhantolendthecitytheirsupport.

“2.AIknewtherewererisks,butit'sourdutytogotothefrontline,“shesaid.Liwent

directlytoHubeiGeneralHospital,whichmainlytreatedseriouslyillcoronaviruspatients.Even

thoughshehasbeenthroughepidemicsbefore,suchasSARSandH7N9,Liwasstillshockedto

seehowterriblethesituationwasthere.

WhileinWuhan,Lihadaveryheavyscheduleandcouldonlysleepthreetofourhoursaday.

3.CButshesaid,“Thepurposeofmycominghereistosavethelivesofpatientsandcut

downonthefatalityrate（死亡率）.”

4.EManypeoplebegintocallher“GrandmaLi”,expressingtheirloveandthanks

forherhardworkinthefrontline.Lihasnowreturnedtoherhometown,butherbattleagainstthe

virusisnotover.5.DInLi'seyes,hergreatestjoycomesfrombeingabletocureasmany

patientsasshecan."Fdliketobeagooddoctorformywholelife.”

A.Tobehonest,Iwasalittlebitafraid.

B.Shemovedpeopledeeplybyfightinginthefrontlineatage73.

C.Theheavyworkloadwouldbeahugechallengefora73-year-oldwoman.

D.Sheisnowworkinghardoncontinuingtheresearchintothecoronavirus.

E.Li*seffortstofightagainstcoronavirushavewonhighpraisefromthepublic.

C（2019,广州）

Smokealarms6艮警器）

Housefirescausemanydeathseachyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunfortunately

setbychildren.1.DKidsmustunderstandthatthey'dbetternotplaywithfire.Youshould

keepmatchesandlightersoutoftheirreach.

2.EThemainjobofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou'reasleep.Youshould

haveasmokealarmoutsideeachbedroomandoneachfloorofyourhome.Yououghttohave

twoplansforgettingoutofyourhouseifthereisafireandpractisetheseplansinthedarkwith

yourfamily.

Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.3.BTakeactionimmediately.When

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youcometoacloseddoor,checkitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifitfeelshot,theremaybe

smokeorfirebehindthedoor,sotakecare.Onceyouareoutofyourhouse,callthefire

departmentfromaneighbor'shouse.Ifafamilymemberorapetiscaughtinside,youshouldn't

gobackin.Firemenknowhowtoperformrescuessafely.

4.CChangethebatteriesatleastonceayear.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneach

monthtoseeifthealarmandbatteriesarestillworking.Asmokealarmlastsabouttenyears.

Yououghttochangeitevenifitseemstobeworking.

Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms.

5.A

A.Mostofthesedeathscanbeavoided.

B.Butwhenyouhearit,youdon'thavemuchtime.

C.Asmokealarmisonlygoodifit'sworkingproperly.

D.So,it'simportanttoteachthemthatfireisatool,notatoy.

E.Asmokealarmgreatlyreducesyourchancesofbeinghurtinafire.训练三回答问题型

A（2020,铁岭、葫芦岛）

CaoYuanwasbornin1996.Ashewasayoungkid,helikedtolearnonhisown.Hewas

notafraidofaskingdifficultquestions.Hespenttwoyearsfinishinghismiddleandhighschool

classes.Attheageof14,hestartedtakingclassesatauniversity.AlthoughCaoisyoung,he

showsmaturity（成熟）beyondhisage.

Whenhewas24,hepublished（发表）twopapersinNatureonMay6th.

Natureisoneofthetopsciencemagazinesintheworld.Manyscientistsdreamofpublishing

theirpapersinit.Butitisreallyhard.Onehastomakeaveryimportantdiscovery.

Cao'spapersareaboutgraphene（石墨烯）一thethinnestandstrongestmaterialintheworld.

Scientistsfirstdiscovereditin2004.

However,Caofoundthatsometimesgraphenecanchange.Itcanchangebetweena

superconductor（超导体）一amaterialthatconductselectricity（导电），andaninsulator"色缘

体）——amaterialthatdoesn'tconductelectricity.Withit,scientistscanfindcheaperandeasier

waystouseelectricity.

NowCaoisadoctoralstudentstudyingatMIT.Heisn'tafraidoffailureinhiswork."He

justrolleduphissleeves（袖子）andwentonworking.”

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1.WhatdidCaoYuanliketodowhenhewasakid?

To」eamonhisown./He」ikedto」eamonhisown./Heliked」o」eamonhisownwh

enhewasakid./Whenhewasakid,helikedtolearnonhisown.

2.WheredidCaoYuanpublishtwopapersonMay6th?

InNa他re./HepublishedtwopapersinN〃〃“e./HepublishedtwopapersinNmon

May6th.

3.WhydomanyscientistsdreamofpublishingtheirpapersinNature?

BecausejsoneofLthetc）Dscienccmagazinesintheworld.

4.Whendidscientistsfirstdiscovergraphene?

In2OO4./Theyfirs/discovereditin2004.

5.IsCaoYuanafraidoffailure?

No./No,heisn't./No,heisn'tafraidoffailure.

B（2020,滨州）

Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?Ifso,youmustbeveryshockedandsadaboutthedeathof

KobeBryant,afamousNBAbasketballplayer.Kobediedinahelicopter（直升机）accidentin

CaliforniaonJanuary26,2020.Justthreedaysbeforetheaccident,hesentoutChineseNewYear

wishes,andencouragedChinesefanstolive（实践）theirdreamsanddaretowin.

BryantisapopularbasketballplayerinChina.OnMarch7,2019,KobeBryantvisiteda

middleschoolinShenzhentomeetstudents.Attheschool,healsosharedhisnewsportsnovel.

Kobewasknownfortryingthehardesttobethebest.Andhecalledit“MambaSpirit”.He

oncesaid,“Lifeistooshorttogetboggeddown.Youhavetokeepmoving.Youhavetokeep

going."Heretiredfrombasketballin2016,buthestillwokeupbeforethesunrosetogotraining

at4:00a.m.Frommiddleschooltocollege,Bryant'sstorieswentalongwithsomanyChinese

peopleandfireduptheirloveforbasketball."Igrewupwatchinghimplay.Becauseofhim,I

beganplayingbasketball,oneofhisfanssaid.Hisexcellentperformance,strongwilland

continuingtrainingmadehimasuperheroamongChinesefans.

1.WhowasKobeBryant?

AfamousNBAbasketballplayer.

2.WhathappenedtoKobeBryantonJanuary26,2020?

Hediedinahelicoptecaccident（inCalifornia）.

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3.WhattimedidKobeusuallygotraininginthemorning?

At4：OQa.m.

4.Whatis“MambaSpirit”？

Tryingthehardestt。bethebest.

5.WhydidKobesay“Youhavetokeepmoving.Youhavetokeepgoing.”？

Becauselifeistooshorttogetboggeddown.

C

Readingisfun.Whenyouread,wouldyoulikeapaperbookorane-book（电子书）？Some

peoplechoosee-books,somelovepaperbooks,andotherspreferreadingboth.

LiMing,auniversityprofessor（教授），isbusydoingsomeresearch.Soheisoftenonbusiness.

Whenheisattheairportoronthetrain,heespeciallylovesreadinge-books.Healsolikesreading

paperbooksinthelibraryforhisresearchwork.Besides,heenjoysthesmellofthepaperbooks.

What'smore,LiMingwouldliketoreadwithhisfamily.Thereisareadingtimefrom8:00to

9:00eachFridayeveningathome.Everyonereadsandshareswhattheylearnfromthebooks.One

Fridayevening,Grandmatookoutanoldpaperbookandsaidtohergrandson,“LiLei,thisisthe

firstbookyourgrandpagaveme.Thereishisnameonthefrontpage.WheneverIreadit,Icanget

somethingnewfromhisnotes.AndIcanstillrememberthehappylifewelivedtogether.^^LiLei

said,“ButIenjoyreadinge-books.E-booksneednopaper.Manyforestswillbesaved."Grandma

advised,uDon'treadforalongtime,oryoureyeswillgetsore.”

Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboute-booksandpaperbooks.Nooneknowswhether

e-bookscanreplace（代替）paperbooksornot.Somehow,booksareourfriends.Nomatterwhich

kindofbooksyouchoosetoread,youcanlearnmoreabouttheworldthroughthem.

1.Doallthepeoplepreferreadinge-books?

No,theydon't.

2.WhenisthereadingtimeinLiMing*sfamily?

From8：00to9：00eachFridayevening.

3.WhatdoestheoldpaperbookmeantoGrandma?

Itmeanslove/missing/goodmemories.

4.Doyouthinke-bookswillreplacepaperbooksinyourlife?Whyorwhynot?

Yes,Ithinkso.Becausee-booksareeasytocarryandweprotectourenvironmentbetter.

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No,Idon*tthinkso.Becausereadingpaperbooksoffersusamorerealandpleasant

experienceandisbetterforoureyes.训练四信息匹配型

A

1.Thaipeopleareusedtoeatingriceasameal.Also,mostThaipeopledonotsitdowntoeat

apropermealbecausetheyusuallyeatwhentheyarehungry,especiallykidsandteenagers.E

2.Fashionisfullofculture.TheTangCostumestandsforChinesehistoryandfashionculture.

TheTangCostumegotitsnamebecauseChinabecameknowntoothercountriesduringtheHan

andTangdynasties.A

3.InAustralia,peoplecelebratetheNewYearfromJanuary1sttoJanuary6th.Itisapublic

holidayandmanypeoplelovetospendthisdaywiththeirfamiliesandfriends.D

4.TherearetwokindsofschoolsinEngland.Oneisthestateschoolwhereparentsdonotpay

money.Andninetypercentofchildrengothere.Theotheristheprivateschoolwhereparentspay

somemoneyfortheirchildrentogo.C

5.Whetherthey'regoodmannersornotdependsonwhereyouare.SomeEastAfricansspit

（吐口水）fourtimesasakindofblessing（祝福）.InpartsofPolynesia,itisbadtobeseeneating.

Theypolitelyturntheirbacksoneachotherwhentheyareeatingfood.B

根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。

A.TraditionalChineseDresses

B.MannersinDifferentCountries

C.SchoolsinEngland

D.TheNewYearinAustralia

E.EatinginThailandB

左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简

介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。

1.LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaint

bambooinink.G

2.AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.Hehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreat

inventionsofancientChina.D

3.SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChinese

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opera(amusicalplay).Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.B

4.Marylikesclassic(经典的)Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsince

shecametoChina.F

5.SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese"Fu"toputuponher

windowthisSpringFestival.C,A.Inthisweekend'sstory-tellingtime,youllhearplentyof

storiesaboutChinesetraditions,forexample,whypeopleputuptheChinese"Fu"upsidedown

onthedoororwindow.

B.BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalartinChina.Ourclubissetupforfansandwelcomes

youtojoinus.Wehaveinvitedsomefamouslocalactorstogiveactingclasses.

C.Papercuttingsoundssimplebutisdifficulttodo.Bringredpaperandlearnthemakingof

papercutting.Youcantakehomethepapercuttingyoumakeinclass.

D.WewillholdacompetitiononthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinanextmonth.The

firstroundwillbeawrittentest.ThenextroundwillbeashortspeechinChinese.

E.AshowoftraditionalChineseinkpaintingswillbeheldintheArtMuseumthisweekend.

Manyworksofanimalsbyfamousartistswillbeonshow.

F.Adiscussionwillbeheldinourreadingclubthisweekend.ThetopicisaboutJourneytothe

West,oneofthefourgreatclassicChineseworks.

G.TraditionalChinesepaintingisaformoffineartsinChineseculture.Inourtrainingclass,

Mr.Sunwillteachyouhowtopaintbamboowithbrushesandinkstepbystep.C

请阅读1—5题有关人员的相关信息，然后根据他们的需要从A〜E中找出与他们匹配

的活动o1.Amyhasadaughter.Sheenjoysplayingwithher.E

2.Mrs.Greenfeelsverytired.Sheplanstogoonherholidaysinaquietplace.A

3.Lily,a13-year-oldgirl,likesdancingbest.Sheoftendanceswithherfriends.B

4.Jacksonlikesdoingsports.Heisverygoodatswimming.C

5.Mrs.Smith'schildrenhavegrownup.Shewantstoselltheoldtoys.D,A.Tripto

FlowerHillVillage

Weleaveat8：00everySaturdaymorning.Youcanenjoyfreshair,countrybeautyandvillage

food.

B.AFreeDance

Thisisapartyforallstudentswholovedancing.PleasebringyourStudentCardwithyouon

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June28th,Sunday.

C.SwimmingAcrosstheBeijiangRiver

ThisactivityisheldtoletpeopleknowtheimportanceofhealthonJuly5th,Sunday.

D.OpenMarket

PeoplecansellorbuyoldthingsatlowpricesoneverySundaymorningintheCitySquare.

E.RunningCompetitionforKidsandParents

Averygoodchanceforpeopletoenjoyfamilylifewithchildren.ItwillbeheldonJune1st,

Monday,ontheplaygroundofGardenHotel.训练五完成表格型

A（2019,山西）

Astheproverbsays,“Yourtonguehasthepoweroflifeanddeath."Thismeansthatyour

wordshavepowertofinallycausethingstohappen,evenliteordeath.

Wemayallexperiencethepowerofwordsinourlife,evenwhenwewereveryyoung.

Achildisblamed（责备）byteachersorparents,andafterthat,hemightprobablythink

ofhimselfasabadchild.Mostkidshavethatexperience.Theysayitisimportanttopraise

childrenfourtimesforeachnegative（负面的）word.Blamingwillmakethingsworse,while

positivewordsarehelpfulespeciallywhenbeingintroubleorinneed.Whenwefailtheexam,

encouragingwordsfromourteachersorparentsmakeusworkharderatourlessons.Encouraging

wordscangoquitealongway.Theyliftpeopleup.Forexample,

encouragingwordstosomeonewhoissadcanhelpthemmakeitthroughtheday.Words

canhaveapowerfuleffectonyourbrain.Anditwillinturn（相应地）haveagreatinfluenceon

youraction.

Everythingyoudodependsonwhatyouchoosetodo.Ifsnotyourparents,yourpast

relationshipsoryourjob,butyouandonlyyouthatareresponsibleforeverygoalyouset.If

youhavedreamsinlife,writethemdownandspeakthemout.Yourwordsarelikelytobring

yououtsomethingamazing.

根据短文内容补全表格，每空一词。

ThePowerofWords

Yourwordshavepowertofinally

causethingstohappen,evenlifeordeath.Example1

1.Afterbeingblamed,achildmayprobablythinkofhimselfasabadchild.,Example2

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Encouragingwordsmakestudentswhocan't2.passtheexamworkharderatlessons.

Example3

Encouragingwordshelp3.sadpeoplemakeitthroughtheday.•Wordshavea

powerfuleffectonyourbrain,andinturnitinfluencesyouraction4.greatly.

•Everythingyoudodependsonthe5.choice/choicesyoumake.Yourwordsare

likelytobringoutsomethingamazing.B

Perhapsyou'vewatchedthemovieBetterDays,whichfocusesonbullying（霸凌）atschool.It

hasmadethepublicbegintodiscusshowtodealwithschoolbullying.Asurveyofprimaryand

middleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan32percentofstudentshaveexperiencedbullyingat

school,GlobalTimesreported.

Infact,thegovernmentistakingactiontosolvethisproblem.OnOctober26,2019,the

StandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople'sCongressreviewedadraftrevision（4?订草案）tothe

lawontheprotectionofchildrenforthefirsttime.

Thedraftasksschoolstosetuprulestopreventbullyingandtoreportanybullyingincidents

（事件）toparents.Theyarealsoaskedtoworkwiththegovernmentwhilesolvingsuchincidents.

Thedraftalsoincludesanewchapter-InternetProtection.Itspurposeistomakesureof

children'sonlinesafety.Forexample,itsaysthatplacesthatprovideInternetservicesforchildren,

suchasschoolsandlibraries,shouldhaveprotectivesoftware（防护软件）ontheircomputers.It

alsoasksonlinegamesellerstobecarefulinchoosingtheirproductsandtoconsiderthewaysto

keepchildrenawayfromthegamesthatarenotgoodforthem.

Thedraftrevisionhasbeenwidelywelcomed.It'sanimportantstepforthegovernmentto

solvetheproblemthatismoreandmorecommontoday.

AdraftrevisiononschoolbullyingBackground,^ThemovieBetterDaysraisedpeople's

discussionaboutbullyingatschool.

★I.Over/Morethan32percentofstudentshaveexperiencedbullyingatschool.Schools*

responsibility,★Makerulestopreventbullying.

★Make2.reportstoparentsaboutbullying.

★Helpthegovernmenttosolvebullyingincidents.3.Inlemetprotection,★Example1

Protectivesoftwareshouldbeputonthecomputersintheplacesthatprovide4.children

withInternetservices,likeschoolsandlibraries.

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★Example2

Onlinegamesellersshouldchoosetheirproducts5.carefully・C

Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire（退休）.Hetoldhisbossofhisplanstoleavethe

house-buildingbusinesstoliveamorepleasantlifewithhiswifeandfamily.

Thebosswassorrytoseehisskillfulworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemore

houseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,butovertimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwas

notinhiswork.Heusedshoddyworkmanship（粗糙的手艺）andlow-qualitymaterials.Itwasan

unfortunatewaytoendaperfectcareer.

Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisbosscametoinspectthehouse.Thenhehandedthe

front-doorkeytothecarpenterandsaid,“Thisisyourhouse...mygifttoyou.”

Thecarpenterwasshocked!

“Whatashame!IfIhadonlyknownIwasbuildingmyownhouse,Iwouldhavedoneitall

sodifferently...”Thecarpentersaidtohimself.

Soitiswithus.Webuildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputtinglessthanourbestintothe

building.Then,withashock,werealizewehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddo

itover,wewoulddoitmuchdifferently.

But,youcannotgoback.Someoneoncesaid,“Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject."Your

attitudeandthechoicesyoumadetoday,helpbuildthe“house“youwillliveintomorrow.

Therefore,buildwisely!

Title:ACarpenter*sStoryPassageoutline,Supportingdetails

Introduction,Anelderlycarpenterwasaskedtobuild1.onemorehouse/anextrahouse

asapersonalfavortohisbossbeforeheretired.

Processofbuilding

theextrahouse,#Heagreedtobuildthehouse,buthedidn'tdoitwhole-heartedly.

•Hewasquite2.skillful>buthedidn'ttryhisbest.

•Hehadmanygoodmaterials,butheusedlow-qualityones.

3.Feelingsofgettingthehouseasapresent,#Hewasverysurprisedtogetthehouseasa

gifttohim.

•Hewas4.shameful/sorry/regretfulforputtinglessthanhisbesttobuildit.

•Hewoulddoitmuchdifferentlyifhecoulddoitagain.

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Conclusion,Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject,andnoonecan5.goback.Sonomatterwhat

youhavechosentodo,tryyourbesttodoitwell.训练六综合阅读型

A(2020,朝阳)

Aboyhelpedhisfatherlookaftertheirwoodenbarrels(才甬)onthefarm.Everymorninghe

cleanedupeverybarrelandthenputtheminorder.

①Butthewindblewthecleanbarrelshereandthereduringthenight.

②Theboywasveryangry,sohewrotealettertothewindoneverybarrel,“Pleas