2020年人教版英语九年级上册Units1-2单元试卷及答案

Unit1--2一、单项填空（15分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分)1.Don’tdisturbAllennow.He______fortheSpellingBeecompetition.A.prepares B.prepared C.ispreparing D.willprepare2.Thefinalexamisveryimportant.Wemusttreatit_______.A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly3.IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys’concert.______you_____hecangowithme.A.Either…or B.Neither…norC.Both…and D.Notonly…butalso4.LeiFeng______formanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouragingus.A.died B.hasdied C.wasdead D.hasbeendead5.—Hurryup,orwewillmissthesealionshowintheOceanPark.—______.Westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins.A.TakeyourtimeB.Goodluck C.Iguessso D.Takecare6.—Mum,shallwegotothebeachtomorrow?—It______theweather.A.carrieson B.liveson C.dependson D.holdson7.______carefulyouare,_______mistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore,themoreB.Theless,thelessC.Themore,thefewerD.Theless,thefewer8.Hisgrandmotherfor6years.Andhestillmissesherverymuch.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.hasbeendied9.Theyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrarylastmonth.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt10.Shefeltaboutmakingsuchastupidmistake.A.embarrassed B.embarrassingC.excitedD.exciting11.Thisjacketismuchtoosmallforme.Couldyoubringaoneforme?A.goodB.betterC.largeD.larger12.-Whenyouleavetheroom,pleasetunoffthelightenergy.-OK.'llremember.A.saveB.saving C.savedD.tosave13.-It'susefulforthedeafpeopletolearnthesignlanguage.-Yes,it'samajorwayof.A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionD.communication14.Thedoctormeaboutthedangersofsmoking,butit'shardformetogiveitup.A.punishedB.warnedC.admiredD.spread15.Cindy,wantstospeaktomeonthephone,tellhimorherI'mbusy.A.wheneverB.whereverC.howeverD.whoever二、完形填空（25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分)ThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStatesisaholidayonthefourthThursdayofNovember.ItisbeforeBlackFriday.WhatDoPeopleDo?ThanksgivingDayistraditionallyadayforfamilyandfriendstogettogetherforaspecialmeal.Themealoften16aturkey,potatoes,gravy,pumpkinpie,vegetablesandsoon.ThanksgivingDayisatimeformanypeopletogive17forwhattheyhave.ThanksgivingDayparadesare18insomecitiesandtownsusuallyonThanksgivingDay.SomeparadesandfestivitiesalsomarktheopeningoftheChristmasshoppingseason.Somepeoplehaveafour-day19,soitisapopulartimefortripsand20familyandfriends.PublicLifeMostgovernmentoffices,businesses,schoolsandotherorganizationsare21onThanksgivingDay.Manyofficesandbusinessesallowtheirstafftohaveafour-dayholidaysotheseofficesandbusinessesarealsoclosedontheFriday22ThanksgivingDay.Publictransportsystemsdonotusuallyoperateaccordingtotheirregulartimetables.ThanksgivingDayisoneofthe23daysfortravelintheUSA.Seasonalparadesandbusyfootballgamescancausedisruptiontothelocaltraffic.BackgroundThanksgivingDay24anannualholidayintheUnitedStatessince1863.ItissaidthatthefirstThanksgivingDaywasheldinthecityofElPaso,Texasin1598.And25earlyeventwasheldin1619intheColonyofVirginia.Therewasnoagreementonit.ManypeopletracedtheoriginsofthemodemThanksgivingDaytotheharvestcelebrationthatthePilgrimsheldinPlymouth,Massachusettsin1621.However,their26trueThanksgivingwasin1623,whentheygavethanksfortherain27endedadrought.Inthesecondhalfofthe1600s,Thanksgivingeventsaftertheharvestbecame28andstartedtobecomeannualevents.However,itwascelebratedondifferentdaysindifferentcommunitiesandinsomeplacestherewas29oneThanksgivingeachyear.Later,GeorgeWashington,whowasthefirst30oftheUnitedStates,proclaimedthefirstnationalThanksgivingDayin1789.16.A.servesB.offersC.includes D.gives17.A.foodB.thanks C.clothes D.wishes18.A.held B.stoppedC.begunD.ended19.A.weeklyB.weekC.weekdayD.weekend20.A.missing B.visitingC.leavingD.finding21.A.openB.closeC.openedD.closed22.A.afterB.before C.whenD.while23.A.bestB.mostdifficultC.mostinterestingD.busiest24.A.isregardedB.islooked C.hasbeenD.hasgrown25.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others26.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last27.A.thatB.howC.whenD.where28.A.morespecialB.morecommonC.funnierD.moreinteresting29.A.lessB.moreC.lessthanD.morethan30.A.writerB.presidentC.chairmanD.captainB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分)when,give,can,his,invention,called,medicine,happy,scientist,whoANobelPrizeisconsideredbymostpeopleoneofthehighestinternationalhonorsaperson31receive.Asyouknow,theprizeswerestartedbyaSwedish32AlfredNobel.HewasborninStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.AlfredNobelwasagreat33.Hemadetwoimportant34,andsohebecameveryrich.Althoughhewasrich,Nobelwasnota35man.Henevermarriedorhadchildren.Also,hewasasickmanduring36largepartoflife.37hediedattheageof63,heleftafundof$9,000,000.Themoneywastobeusedin38prizestothose39madegreatachievementsinphysics,chemistry,40andliterature,andforworldpeace.三、阅读理解（40分）A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分)ASAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:★Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站台）andwaitforthetrain.★Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.★Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.★Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:★Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.★Donotrunonthetrain.★Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.41.ThetextismainlyabouthowtoA.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRtickets C.beagodpassengerD.keepsafeathome42.PeoplewhowillgetonthetrainshouldA.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseats43.ThetextisprobablyaA.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poemBDevelopinganaphabitdoesgoodtoyouwhetheryoufeelyouneeditornot.Togetabetternap,followthesesuggestions.Makeit20or50MinutesLongA20-minutenapwillmakeyouthinkclearly,a50-minuteonecanmakeyoumorecreative.Butamuchlongernapwillmakeyoumoretiredandsleepier.MakeYourNapAfterLunchHumanswillhaveanaturaldropinbodytemperature(thesamekindthatmakesyoufeelsleepyatnight)between1pmand3pm.Anapatthistimeiseasyand,formostpeople,itwon'tstopthemfallingasleepatnight.LieDownforSleepItmakesabout50percentlongertofallasleepsittingupthanlyingdown.That'swhywesleepsopoorlyonplanesandtrains!Chooseadarkplacethat'sneithertoowarmnortoocold.Prevention.comadvisesnappingonthesofainsteadofinbedsothatyou'relesslikelytonapfortoolong.NapsCan'tReplaceNight-timeSleepIfyoustillfeeltiredevenafteranap,you'reprobablynotgettingenoughnight-timesleep.Napsaregoodforyourhealth,buttheywon'tmakeupforthehoursyouloseatnight.Toolittlenightsleephastoomanydangers:heartdisease,heavyweight,easyanger,accidentsandevenmore.44.Ifyoufeelmoretiredaftera90-minutenap,nexttimeyoushouldA.napforalongtimeB.napforashortertimeC.napseveraltimesD.stopnappingintheday45.Whatmakesthesleeponaplanesopoor?A.Thenoisyenvironment.B.Thewaypeoplesleep.C.Thesleepingtime.D.Theshakingoftheplane.46.Fromthepassage,wecanknowA.anapinbedismorelikelytobelongerthantheoneonthesofaB.anapinthedaycanmakeithardforonetofallasleepatnightC.wecanshortennightsleepifwehaveamapinthedayD.wewillhaveabetternapifthesleepingplaceiswarm47.ThispassagemainlytellsusA.theimportanceofhavinganapB.reasonsforhavinganapC.adviceonhavinganapD.thebesttimetohaveanapCTheoldmanwentoutforawalk,onlytobefoundonthehighway:80-year-oldgrandmawentoutforshopping,butforgotthewayhome.Howtopreventtheeventsfromhappeninginthefirstplace?Acommunityhascomeupwithagoodidea-makingQRcodefortheold.Allinformationofanoldpeoplesuchashisname,e-mail,phoneandaddresswillbestoredintheQRcodesanddisplayedonthescreenifitisscanned.Whenonegetslost,thepassers-bywillusetheirtelephonestoscantheQRcodes.Finally,bycontactingwithcommunity,thelostoldwillbetakenhome.What'smore,theoperationwillstrictlyprotecttheprivacyofallinvolvedcellphoneusers,sothattheresultinginformationserviceforcitizenswillnotleakanypersonaldata.Atpresent,alltheworld'sdevelopedcountrieshaveenteredtheagingsociety.Eldercareshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheelder,solet'stakebettercareofthem,andenablethemtoenjoymorewarmthinoldage.48.Whatcan'tweknowaboutthelostoldman?A.Hisname.B.Hisphonenumber.C.Hisaddress.D.Hishobby.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?A.TheORcodes.B.Theold.C.Thescreens.D.Thepassers-by.50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheworld'sdevelopingcountrieshaveenteredtheagingsociety.B.Theprivacyoftheusersisprotectedwellintheoperation.C.Alotofoldpeoplewerefoundonthehighway. D.Oldpeoplearefoolish.51.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Chinaisadevelopingcountry.B.Weshouldcaremoreabouttheold.C.Theoldarehappyindevelopedcountries.D.Oursocietyisverybeautiful.DAmericaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon'tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extendingdeeplyintobothfamilies.Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresalotoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends.ItisoppositeinAmerica.Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters,Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.SoaccepttheirhospitalityathomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!52.Theunderlinedphrase"pickup"inParagraph1maymean""A.keepoutB.giveup C.paynoattentionto D.continue53.WhichofthefollowingisausualwayofAmericanhospitality?A.Treatingfriendsathome.B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.54.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,wewillprobablybeA.warmlywelcomedattheairportB.offeredaridetohishomeC.treatedhospitablyathisroomD.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant55.ThispassageismostprobablywrittenforA.AmericanstudentsB.ChinesestudentsC.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica D.AmericanvisitorstoChinaB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分)Everyschoolhasitsownsetofrulestokeepstudentsdisciplined.Theruleschangefromoneschooltoanother.Someschoolsaremuchstricterthanothers.56Herearesomefunnyschoolrules.JapanMostschoolsdemandthatstudentswearuniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.SomeJapaneseschoolstellstudentsthattheymaynotgotothemovies,leavehomeaftersunset.57TheUSForsafety,atsomeUSschools,studentsmusthaveapairofindoorshoestochangeintoatschooleveryday.58GumchewingisnotallowedinmanyUSschoolbuildings.59Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotconcentrateontheirstudy.Britain60ButtheymightallowstudentstowearcertainhairstylesduringtheWorldCup.Twostudentshadaspecialdesignshavedintotheirhairduringthesportsmeeting.Buttheywerenotacceptedbytheirschoolafterthatbecausetheschoolsaidtheruleshadchangedsincethen.A.Theyalsoaskstudentsnottoplayvideogameswithoutpermissionfromtheschool.B.Manypeopledon’tlikethem.C.Therearealsosomerulesthatlookstrangeorfunnytous.D.Theybreakschoolrulesandsomemayevenharmothers.E.Thismakessurestudentswon'tfalloveronthefloors.F.Becauseitisdifficulttocleanup.G.Studentsshouldn'twearstrangehairstylesinsomeBritishschools.四、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句，每小题1分)A:61B:Yes?A:I'mhungry.62B:Ofcourse.Whatfooddoyoulike?A:63B:You'dtryTianfuRestaurant.Ithasmanydifferentkindsofnoodlesanddumplings.A:Thatsoundsgreat.64B:Oh,it'salittlefar.Youshouldtakeataxi.A:65Thankyou.B:It'smypleasure.A.Couldyoutellmewherethere'sagoodplacetoeat?B.That'sagoodidea.C.Itservesdelicioushamburgersandhotdogs.D.IlikeChinesefood.E.Excuseme?F.HowcanIgetthere?G.Doyouknowwhentherestaurantclosetoday?五、书面表达（15分)如今很多人和朋友聚会后会在社交媒体上发合影，你认为我们在发合影前，是否应该征得朋友的同意？请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文。内容包括：对发照片的不同观点，以及你的看法。提示：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计人总词数。DisagreementPostingfriends'photosonsocialmediaAgreement1.theydon'tliketosharetheirphotos2.somestrangersmightusethephotosillegally(非法地）Youropinion:shouldaskpermissionfirst1.havetherightto2.anotherwaytoshowfriendship3.…-15CBADACCCBADDDBD16--30CBADBDADCBAABDB31--40cancalledscientistinventionshappyhisWhengivingwhomedicine41--60CABBBACDBBBDACCCAEFG61--65EADFBToday,manypeopleposttheirphotosonsocialmediaaftergettingtogetherwiththeirfriendsDoyouthinkweshouldaskforpermissionbeforepostingtheirphotosonsocialmedia?Somepeoplethinkweneedtogetthefriends'permission.Becausetheymaynotliketosharetheirphotosonsocialmedia,andtheywillfeeluncomfortable.Ontheotherhand,manypeoplecangetthephotos.Somestrangersmightusetheirphotosillegally.Othersbeli