2022年娄底市中考英语模拟试题

2022年娄底市中考英语试题中考辅导课程2008-09-23【字体：大中小】我要评论(0)2022年娄底市中考英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷部分分卷I、卷II两卷。卷I总分100分为初中毕业文化成绩；卷II总分20分为高中等高一级学校招生附加分。2.卷I共65小题加书面表达题,计100分；卷II共10小题,计20分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。3.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。4.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里,要求书写工整、清晰、规范,卷面清洁。5.完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。6.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。卷I听力（四个部分,共20小题,计20分）A单句理解(共5小题,计5分)听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出与你所听到的句子意义相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。B对话理解（共5小题,计5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有５秒钟的时间阅读有关小题。听完每段对话后,你将有５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthestreet.B.Atahospital.C.Inarestaurant.7.WhatisMissBrown?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.8.Whataretheydoingnow?A.Doingtheirlessonsnow.B.Helpingwitheachother.C.Makingatelephone.9.WhydidGeorgegotoseethedoctor?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehismotherwasill.C.Becausethedoctorwashisfriend.(fromHowmuchdoyouhavetopayforonetickettoLoudi?A.10yuan.B.14yuan.C.28yuan.C反应（共５小题,计５分）听下面５个句子。根据你所听到的内容和实际情况,给每个句子写出简要答语。听完每个句子后,你都有15秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。11.___________________________________________________________________12.___________________________________________________________________13.___________________________________________________________________14.___________________________________________________________________15.___________________________________________________________________D短文理解（共５小题,计５分）听下面一段独白,独白后有５个小题。根据所听到的独白内容,在各小题空白处填入１至２个适当的词。听独白前,你将有25秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完独白后,你将有50秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。16.AnnacametoChina________.17.Shehaslivedinahotelfor________.18.Shegoestoaneveningschoolto________.19.Yesterdayshehad________withtheheadofthehotel.20.Annawasvery________now.II.知识（两个部分,共20小题,计20分）A单项选择（共10小题,计10分）从A、B、C3个选项中选出１个能填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。21.—________willyouleaveforBeijing?—Inafewdays.A.HowmanyB.HowsoonC.Howoften22.—HaveyoueverreadabookaboutLeiFeng?—Yes,Ihave.LeiFengwasalwaysready________helpingothers.A.withB.forC.as23.—Therearesomanygreentreeson________sidesofthestreet.—Whatabeautifulstreet!A.eitherB.neitherC.both24.—Hurryup,________you’llbelateforclass.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Therearestillfiveminutestogo.A.orB.butC.so25.—Mum,I’mhungry!—Oh,youcanhavesome________.A.sweaterB.breadC.pet26.—ShallwestayathomewatchingTVtonight?—No,I’dlike________andseethe“Nest”Stadium(鸟巢运动场).A.togoB.goC.went27.Themuseumisquitefar.Itwilltakeyouhalf________hourtogotherebybus.A.theB.aC.an28.________studentsinourschoolcontributed(捐赠)moneytothepeopleintheearthquakearea.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandsC.Thousand29.—CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglishthisweekend?—Sorry,I________.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t30.—Ifit________tomorrow,I’llgofishingwithmygrandfather.—Thatsoundsgood.(fromrainB.hasn’trainedC.isfineB完形填空（共10小题,计10分）通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中,选出1个最佳答案。Atabout1:00o’clockinthemorning,Iwashandingoutwiththreefriends.Afterwalkingforalongtime,weallfeltvery____31____.Wewantedtofinda____32____tohavesomethingonthestreet,butIknewthatmostrestaurantswere____33____bythistime.Atlast,attheendofBusinessStreet,Ifoundarestaurantthatwasstillopen.ItwasaChineserestaurantfor____34____.IwastoldthatChinesepeoplearehard-working.That’s____35____true.Thisrestaurantwasn’ttoobig,butitwascleanandbeautiful.The_kitchen’sdoorand____36____weremadeofglass.Youcould____37____thecooksworkingonyourfood.(from____38____fourbowlsofnoodleswithsomemuttonandeggs.Thenoodlesweredelicious.IthoughtthatthenoodleswerethenicestonesIhadevereaten.TherewerefiveChinese____39____workingthere.Theyservedushappily.Theytalkedalot,smiledalotandinvitedustocomeback.Wetoldthemwewouldtellourfriendsabouttheirnoodles.Theyswerevery____40____.31.A.excitedB.pleasedC.hungry32.A.barber’sshopB.restaurantC.church33.A.closedB.largeC.small34.A.noodlesB.waterC.fruit35.A.notB.reallyC.never36.A.windowsB.shipsC.scarfs37.A.hitB.killC.see38.A.broughtB.tookC.ordered39.A.waitersB.salesgirlsC.shop-assistants40.A.tiredB.sadC.happyIII.阅读理解（共20小题,计40分）A阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（A）,不符合的写（B）。（10分）MynameisLiHua.I’maschoolgirl.Istudyinamiddleschool.Therearemanygirlsinmyclass.Weareallgoodfriends.Igotoschoolearlyinthemorningonfoot,butsometimesbybike.Classesbeginat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool,becauseIhavenotimetowalkhome.Afterschoolweoftenplaygames.IntheeveningIdomyhomework.SometimesIwatchCCTVnewsatseven.AndIlikereadingverymuch.41.LiHuaisaschoolgirl.42.Sheoftengoestoschoolearlyinthemorningonfoot.43.LiHuahaslunchathome.44.Therearethreeclassesintheafternoon.45.LiHualikesreadingbooks.B阅读下面短文,并做后面的题目,从3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成给句子的最佳答案（10分）OneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatagateoftherailwaystation.Heplayedhisviolinandmanypeopleputmoneyintothehatinfrontofhim.Thenextday,theyoungmancametothegateagain,andputhishatontheground.Butdifferentfromwhathealwaysdidinthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperwithsomewordsinitandlaiditontheground.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecomesoon,Mr.Sang.”Afteraboutanhour,amiddle-agedmanrantotheyoungmaninahurryandsaid,“It’syou!Youdocomehere.Iknowthatyou’reanhonestmanandwillcertainlycomehere.”Theyoungmanasked,“AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?Didyouloseanything?”“Alottery(奖券)ticket,”answeredthemiddle-agedman.Theyoungmantookoutalotteryticketandgaveittotheman.Theprizeofthelotteryticketwas＄500,000.Yesterdaywhenthemiddle-agedmanknewhewon,hewasveryhappy.Hetookout50dollarsandputitinthehat.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.Later,someoneaskedtheyoungman,“Youplaytheviolinintherailwaystationeverydaytomakemoney.Whydidn’tyoujusttaketheprizeofthelotteryticketforyourself?”Theyoungmansaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.ButifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”46.Thepooryoungmanwasplaying________atagateoftherailwaystation.A.hisguitarB.hispianoC.hisviolin47.Manypeopleput________intothepooryoungman’shat.A.moneyB.paperC.nothing48.Themiddle-agedmanput________intothepoorman’shat.A.$50B.hislotteryticketC.both$50andhislotteryticket49.Whatdidtheyoungmanputonthegroundonthenextday?A.HisoldhatB.AlargepieceofpaperC.Alotteryticket50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyoungmanwashonest.B.Theyoungmanwasnothonest.(fromTheyoungmandidn’tgivethelotteryticketbacktothemiddle-agedman.C阅读下面5位同学的发言,从每题所给的A、B、C3个选项中,选出最佳选项（10分）推荐阅读：中考辅导课程招生方案详情，火热报名>>-I’m16.Beforetheearthquake(地震)inMay12,Iwantedtobeanewsreporter.ButnowIwanttobeadoctorinthefuture.I’dliketohelpallthesickpeople.WangHao,SichuanI’ma14-year-oldgirlinTibet(西藏).TheQinghaiTibetRailwayhasbeenbuilt.I’llbeabletoreachBeijingbytraininabout48hours.MydreamistogotoBeijingtowatchthe2022OlympicGames.Joma,TibetI’m13yearsold.Iwanttoinventamachine.Itcansendthingsorpeoplefromoneplacetoanotherplacefarawayinaminute.WeiHua,Beijing51.WhatisLiMing’sdream?A.Inventingalanguagemachine.B.Visitingthemoon.C.Beingadoctor.52.AbadearthquakebrokeoutinSichuanon________.A.May12B.May22C.July,253.WhoisfromTibet?A.WeiHua.B.WangHao.C.Joma54.PeopleinTibetcangettoBeijing________inabout48hoursnow.A.bytrainB.bybusC.byplane55.Thebesttitle(标题)forthesepassageswouldbe“________”.A.ADoctorB.MyDreamC.AnEnglishTeacherD阅读下列短文,根据短文回答问题（10分）Modernzoosaredifferentfromoldzoosoffiftyyearsago.Inoldzoospeoplecouldseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincages.Thezookeepers(饲养员)tookgoodcareofthem,butmanyoftheanimalsdidnotfeelwell,andtheyoftenfellill.Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalconditions(自然条件).Theanimalsarefreeinlargerplaces.Treesandgrassgrowincagesandwaterrunsthroughtheplaces.Thereisoftenadeeppoolfilledwithwaterinit.InanAmericanzoo,visitorscanseesomesmallanimalsandmanybirdswhentheywalkthroughabigspecialcage,anditislargeenoughforthebirdstolivenaturally.Modernzoosnotonlyshowanimalstovisitors,butalsokeepandsaverare(稀罕的)animals.Forthisreason,peopleinthefuturewillstillbeabletoenjoywatchingtheseanimals.56.Wheredidtheanimalsliveinoldzoos?_______________________________________________________________________57.Weretheanimalstakengoodcareofintheoldzoos?_______________________________________________________________________58.Whatcanvisitorsseewhentheywalkthroughabigspecialcageinamodernzoo?_______________________________________________________________________59.Whatelsedomodernzoosdobesidesshowinganimalstovisitors?_______________________________________________________________________60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheanimalslivinginmodernzoos?_______________________________________________________________________IV.写作技能（共20分）完成对话通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补齐对话内容（10分）（M=Maria；S=Sam）M:Hello,Sam?S:Maria?Hi!____61____M:I’minEngland!I’mcallingtosay“HappyNewYear!”toyou.S:____62____M:So,How’sitgoingthere?S:Great!How’sitgoingwithyou?M:Prettygood.____63____S:I’mhavingaparty.Myclassmatesandfriendsarehere.M:Oh,thatsoundslikefun.What’stheweatherlikeinyourplace?S:____64____How’stheweatherthere?M:Cold.Coldandhumid(潮湿的).Andraining.S:Soundsbad…Thengood-bye!M:____65____B书面表达（10分）假如你是袁虹,你的澳大利亚笔友Tina想要你介绍家乡娄底的情况,请根据下面表格中提供的英文信息,用50~60个词,发一个Email给她。开头和结尾已写出,不计入字数。Location(位置)inthecenterofHunanProvinceCharacteristics(特征)200,000people,streetswidewithgreentalltreesClimate(气候)hotinsummer,notrathercoldinwinterTour(旅游)manyplacesofinterests:MeijiangScenicSpot,BoyueCave,MeishanImperialPalaceandtheNativePlaceofZengGuofanDearTina,I’mveryhappytohavereceivedyouremail.Nowletmetellyou__________________________________________________________________________________.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SowelcometoLoudiandenjoyyourselfhereifyouhavetime!Yours,YuanHong卷III.翻译（共5小题,计10分）阅读下列短文,将划线句子翻译成中文。(1)Thereareallkindsoflakesintheworld.Haveyoueverseenalakeofsevencolors?Ifyoudon’t,youcangotoQinghaiLake.Thelakeshowsdifferentcolorsindifferentseasonsandevendifferenttimesofday.(2)Thischangeisbecauseofthewaterdepth(深度).(3)QinghaiLakeisalsowell-knownforBirdsIsland.Theislandoffthewesternbeachisthesizeofseveralbigplaygrounds.(4)It’shomefor100,000birdsinspringandsummer.Birdwatchers(观看者)canenjoybetterviewstherethaninanyzoo.Grasslandsandtallmountainsallaroundmakethelakeevenmorebeautiful.Animalsgraze(吃青草)onthegrassland.(5)Theblueskyisreflected(映衬)inthedeepbluelake.Canyouimagineamorebeautifulplacethanthis?1._____________________________________________________________________2._____________________________________________________________________3._____________________________________________________________________4._____________________________________________________________________5._____________________________________________________________________II.任务型阅读（共5小题,计10分）阅读下列短翻译,根据短文内容,完成表格。（每空填1~2个词）Whatdoyouthinkofthemostimportantinventionsintheworld?TheTV?Theprinting?Thetelephone?Orthecomputer?Areportshowsthattheyarenottheonlyimportantinventions.Herearethreeotherimportantinventions.Oneofthesimplestinventionsisthetoilet.Beforetoilets,wasteranintoriversfrompeople’shouses.Illnesseswerecommoninbigcities,anditwasoftendifficulttofindcleandrinkingwater.Animalfoodisanotherimportantinvention.Beforetheinvention,mostanimalswerekilledeveryautumnbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodfortheminwinter.Afterhay(干草)becameakindofcommonanimalfood,animalscouldlivethroughthelongwinter.(fromthirdgreatinventionisglasses.Glasseshelppeopleread,writeanddo“closework”aftertheageof45.Withoutglasses,theworldwouldbedifficultforthepeopleabove45.(6)________SomemostimportantinventionsThreeothersimpleinventionsBeforetheinventions▲TheTV▲(7)________▲Thetelephone▲Thecomputer▲ThetoiletWasteranintoriversfrompeople’shouse.Illnesseswerecommonin(9)________.Itwasoftendifficulttofindcleandrinkingwater.▲Hay/AnimalfoodMostanimalswerekilledinautumnbecausetherewas(10)________foodinwinter.▲(8)________Readingwritingand“closework”wouldbedifficultforthepeopleabovetheageof45.答案第I卷1—5AABAC6—10ACCAB11.Goodmorning.12.Thankyouverymuch.13.Hereyouare/Hereitis.14.Seeyou/Seeyoutomorrow.15.June(the)first/June1st/6.1.16.lastyear17.threemonths18.studyChinese19.atalk20.happy21—25BBCAB26—30ACAAC31—35CBAAB36—40ACCAC41—45AABBA(TTFFT)46—50CACBA51—55AACAB56.Theylivedincages.57.Yes,theywere.58.Someanimalsandmanybirds.59.Keepandsaverareanimals.60.Theyfeelwellandnatural.61.Whereareyou?62.HappyNewYear!63.Whatareyoudoing?64.It’scoldandraining.65.Good-bye.Onepossibleversion:DearTina,I’mveryhappytohavereceivedyouremail.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutthecityofLoudi.ItisinthecenterofHunanProvince.Itisabeautifulnewcitywithapopulationof200,000.Onbothsidesofthewidestreetsaremanygreentrees.Itisveryhotinsummerbutnotrathercoldinwinter.Wehavemanyplacesofinteresthere.YoucanvisitMeijiangScenicSpot,BoyueCave,MeishanImperialPalaceandtheNativePlaceofZengGuofan.SowelcometoLoudiandenjoyyourselfhereifyouhavetime!Yours,YuanHong第II卷1.世界上有各种各样的湖（泊）。2.这种变化是因为水的不同深度而引起的。3.青岛湖也以“鸟岛”而著名。4.它是春季和夏季十万只鸟的家园。5.蓝蓝的天空映衬在深蓝色的湖水中。6.Inventions7.Theprinting8.Glasses9.bigcities10.notenough听力原文A单句理解(No.1)W:Itwillbesunnytomorrow,soI’llgooutingwithmyclassmates.M:Itwillbesunnytomorrow,soI’llgooutingwithmyclassmates.(No.2)W:Bill’sbrotherisateacherandhelikeshisjobeverymuch.M:Bill’sbrotherisateacherandhelikeshisjobeverymuch.(No.3)W:Englishdictionariesareveryusefulforusstudents.M:Englishdictionariesareveryusefulforusstudents.(No.4)W:Janeishavingsomethinginarestaurant.M:Janeishavingsomet