八年级英语上册Unit5AdviceNeeded学案无答案北京课改版

本文为自本人珍藏 版权所有 仅供参考Unit5AdviceNeeded.【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit5AdviceNeeded.②hadbetter⑤haveatalk②hadbetter⑤haveatalk⑧haveacupofmilk（12）（16）（19）（21）（23）（25）（28）（31）（33）句型：goonadiet （20）losehairwiththeweightputon （22）keepfit/healthymakesb.dosth. （24）lessthantakein （26）severalweeks （27）eatalittlemoreamongthethree （29）be/keepquiet （30）agreewithintheend=atlast=finally （32）makeupgiveup （34）getalongwith （35）takealotofpatienee（18）beafraidof二.教学目标：（一）知识技能：单词：本单元所有单词词组：①loseweightfirstofalldoctor⑦advisesb.todosth.⑩be1.6metrestall（11）weigh50kilos（13）getfat（15）beworriedabout（17）becomefatterandfatter③givesb.someadvice⑥seea⑨takesomemedicinefeelheavy/sad/angry（14）watchtoomuchtwiceaweekIt'sbadforsb.todosth.I'mtootiredtoexerciseafterschool.What'sthematterwithyou?WhatshouldIdo?I'mafraidIambecomingfatterandfatter.Don'tworrytoomuch.It'shardtoknowwhattodo.（二） 能力目标：能够根据对方所遇到的问题，用所学语言提出可行的建议。（三） 语法：形容词的原级、比较级和最高级。二、重点知识讲解：hadbetterdosth. 最好做某事。例如：Youhadbettergotobedearly.Becauseitis badforyoutogotobedlate.It'srainingoutside,youhadbetterstayathome.hadbetternotdosth. 最好不做某事。例如：Youhadbetternotsmoke,itisbadforyou.Youhadbetternottakeintoomanycalories,itwillmakeyoufatterandfatter.①advicen.建议apieceofadvice 一条建议someadvice一些建议Ihaveapieceofadviceforyou.Thedoctorgavehimsomeadvicetostopsmoking.②advisev. 建议advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事。MyEnglishteacheradvisedustoreadEnglishloudlyeveryday.IadvisedTomtodohishomeworkhimself.

advisesb.nottodosth.Thedoctoradvisedmenottoworkdeepintothenighteveryday.Theconductoradvisedtheboysnottowalkaroundwhenthetrainwasmoving.lessthan少于morethan多于Therearelessthan50studentsinourclass.Lastyearmyfatherpaidlessthan1000000forthenewhouse.Youshouldnevereatlessthan1,200Calories.several几个，一些。同义词：some,afewAfterseveralweeks,youmayeatalittlemoreeachweek.IhavemadeseveralfriendssinceIcameherelastyear.feelv.感觉，感到feel+adj.feelsad/angry/hungry/thirsty/tired.Idon'tfeelwell.TheyfeltveryafraidwhentheywerealoneonthatIonelyisland.feelingn. 感情Theyhavegoodfeelingswhentheystayalone.6.ItsbadForsttodosth.《It'snaturalforsti.todesthIt?shardforsb.todo<th.everyIt'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchmeat,itwillmakeyoufatandunhealthy.everyIt'snaturalforTomtobelateforschool,becauseheisalwayslateday.It'shardforhimtodosuchathing,becauseheistooyoung.keep①keepfit/healthy/clean/quietkeepdoingsth. 保持某种状态keepondoingsth. 坚持继续做某事keepsth.+介词短语keepthemoneyinthewalletkeepthefoodinthefridgeWhat'sthematterwithyou?同义句：What'swrongwithyou?What'syourtrouble?What'syourproblem?What'sseemstobethetrouble?What'sup?too,to太,,而不能。Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Thecaristooexpensiveformetobuy.同义句：so,thatTheboyissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.ThecarissoexpensivethatIcan'tbuyit.notenoughtodosth.Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.Thecarisnotcheapenoughtobuy.【巩固练习】那个男孩子太重了，跑不动。Theboyis run.

Theboyis he run.Theboyisnot run.二.语法讲解绝大多数形容词有三种形式：原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。形容词的原级就是词典中出现的形容词的形式。 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词原级形式的基础上变化构成的。形容词比较级和最高级的规则变化：（1）大多数单音节形容词的比较级和最高级的构成是在其原级后面加上 -er或-est。例如:small—smaller—smallestnew —newer—newest（2）以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，需要先双写词尾的辅音字母，再加 -er或-est。例如：big—bigger—biggestthin —thinner—thinnest（3）以不发音的e结尾的单音节形容词只需在原级后加 -r或-st。例如：large—larger—largestnice—nicer—nicest（4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变为比较级和最高级时，先把 y变成i，再加-er或-est。例如：easyheavy—easier—easiest—heavier—heaviest（5）部分双音节形容词和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级的变化形式在下册教材中会进行学习，这册不作要求。2.常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级的形式列表如下：原级比较级最咼级goodbetterbestbadworseworstmanymoremostmuchmoremostlittlelessleastillworseworstfarfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物之间的比较， 通常与than连用，其结构形式为“主语+谓语（系动词）+形容词的比较级+than+对比成分”；形容词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物的比较，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词 the，常与表示范围的intheclassamongtheworld,inthegroup等这类短语或者句子连用。其结构形式为“主语 +谓语（系动词）+the+形容词的最高级（+名词）+表示范围的短语或句子”。例如：（两者之间比较）（范围为（两者之间