学业水平考试2016-2017高中英语一（浙江专用人教版）课时作业Unit 4 Period Four 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精PeriodFourGrammar＆WritingⅠ。阅读理解AHavinglivedinCaliforniauntil1970,myfamilyhasfeltanumberofearthquakes.Wehavebeenfortunate,however，tohavesufferednobodilyharmorpropertydamage。ThereisawebsitethatlistsallCaliforniaearthquakesrecordedfrom1769tothepresent。Thesiteliststhedatesandtimesaswellasthemagnitude（震级）andtheexactlocationofanyquakethatmeasuredmorethan6.0。Thereareonlyafewquakesthatstandoutinmymemoryand，luckily,noneisshowninthewebsite。So,mypersonalexperiencewithearthquakesmightbeconsideredinsignificant.Therearethreeearthquakesthataredifficulttoforget。Thefirstonewasin1955andouroldestdaughterwaswalkingwithmeinourbackyardinRedwoodCityinCalifornia.AstheshakingbecamestrongerIheldhertomewithonearmasIheldontooneofourfruittreeswiththeother。Allthreeofus(mydaughter，Iandthetree)shookfortwoorthreeminutesthattousfeltlikehours.Thesecondonewasin1963。OurentirefamilywasvisitingDisneylandinSouthernCalifornia。Theearthstartedtoshakejustaswewerebeginningtowalkfromourhoteltowardthe__famous__landmark．MythirdexperiencewithanearthquakewasalonelyoneinCalifornia.ItwasinmysixtiesandIwasaloneinanoldchurch。Asthebuildingstartedtoshake，Iquicklyheadedforthedoortogooutside.IrememberIsaidalittleprayer—somethinglike，“Helpmegetoutofhereintime，DearHeavenlyFather”．Minuteslater,Iwassafeoutside.【语篇解读】作者回忆了自己经历的三次地震.1．Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytotellusabout________． A．anewfilmaboutanearthquake B．howtosurviveanearthquake C．histhreeearthquakeexperiences D．howtosavechildreninanearthquake 答案C［写作意图题。作者主要是向读者介绍了自己经历的三次地震。］2．Theearthquakestheauthorhasexperienced________． A．allcausedbodilyharm B．areallrecordedinawebsite C．allmeasuredmorethan6。0 D．allhappenedinCalifornia 答案D[细节理解题.根据第三段的Thefirstonewasin1955。。.inCalifornia。和第四段第二句以及第五段的MythirdexperiencewithanearthquakewasalonelyoneinCalifornia.可知答案。]3．Whenthefirstearthquakehappened，theauthor________． A．wasstayingwithhisdaughter B．wasplantingfruittrees C．heldontoatreeforhours D．wasinahotel 答案A［细节理解题.根据第三段的Allthreeofus（mydaughter,Iandthetree）shookfortwoorthreeminutes。.。可知作者和女儿共同经历了这场地震。]4．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thefamouslandmark”referto? A．Achurch. B．Disneyland. C．Abuildingdestroyedbyanearthquake。 D．Theplacewheretheauthorwasborn. 答案B[推理判断题.根据OurentirefamilywasvisitingDisneyland。。。可知答案.］BIfthecrust（外壳）oftheearthwerenotprettysolid(坚固的）,itwouldbeshakingaboutandmovingupanddownfrequently.However，thereareplacesintherocksoftheearth'scrustwhereitisn’tstronglyheldtogether—wherefaultsexist。Alongthefaults，onerockmightpushagainstanotherwithgreatforce。Theenergyischangedtovibrationintherocks，sotheybegintoshakeandwehaveanearthquake!ThemostfamousoneinNorthAmericawastheSanFranciscoearthquakeof1906.Sevenhundredpeoplediedandproperty(财产）damageamountedtoabout＄425,000,000。Thegreatestdestructioncamefromthefiresthatfollowedthequake.OneofthemostfamousearthquakesinEuropetookplaceinLisbon，Portugal，in1755.Thecitywasdestroyedandatleastthirtythousandpeoplewerekilled.In1908，inCalabriaandSicily，aquakekilledaboutseventy－fivethousandpeople。In1915，incentralItaly，hundredsoftownsandvillagesweredamagedandthirtythousandpeoplewerekilled.TwogreatearthquakesthatcausedgreatdamageinAsiatookplaceinTokyo,Japan,andinGansuProvinceinChina.TheTokyoquakeof1923killedmorethanonehundredthousandpeopleanddestroyedthecityandthecityofYokohama，too.TheChinesequakein1920coveredmorethanthreehundredsquaremilesandkilledabouttwohundredthousandpeople。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。说明地震的起因.5．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________． A．whereearthquakeshappen B．howearthquakeshappen C．thedamagecausedbyearthquakes D．famousearthquakesintheworld 答案B[通读第一段可知，本段介绍了地震的起因。］6．Theunderlinedword“vibration”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”． A．shaking B．force C．energy D．losing 答案A［一块岩石有可能用力挤压另一块岩石，地壳的能量发生了改变导致岩石晃动,于是地震发生了.vibration意为“晃动”，故A项正确。］7．Accordingtothepassage,theearthquakethatkilledthemostpeoplehappenedin________． A．Portugal B．Italy C．Japan D．China 答案D［由地震死亡数字可知,1920年在中国发生的地震死亡人数最多。］8．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________． A．theearth’scrustinEuropeisweakerthanthatinotherplaces B．thefiresfollowingtheSanFranciscoearthquakecausedmoredamagethantheearthquakedid C．therewere75,000peoplekilledintheSanFranciscoearthquake D．thecityofYokohamawasnotgreatlyinfluencedbytheTokyoquake 答案B[细节理解题。由第二段中“Thegreatestdestructioncamefromthefiresthatfollowedthequake."可知B项正确。］Ⅱ。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience，therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften：ability,moneyandtime，__1__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen。Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule：1．Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat。Sothinkaboutofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook？Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?__2__2．Makeyourtimeworthit。Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron。Areyoumakingoneloafofbread？__3__ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething。Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal。3．__4__Thismaysurpriseyou，butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry，themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart。__5__anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive！A．Trynewthings。B．Abilityiseasilyimproved.C．Makethreeorfourinstead。D．Understandyourfoodbetter。E．Cookingisaburdenformanypeople。F．Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden。G．Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron。答案1。B2。G3.C4。A5。FⅢ.应用文写作假设你叫明华，你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信.他即将完成学业，不久前来信就“是否回国工作"征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：1．建议他回国;2．理由：（1）学有所用，就业容易；（2)照顾父母。注意：1。词数80左右;2．行文应连贯，内容应完整；3．开头语与落款已为你写好，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：inone'sopinion依某人看来；hirevt.雇用；thereforeadv。因此June8thDearJianhua