2023苏教译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good名校资料

第1页（共1页）【文库独家】苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood一．选择题1．﹣Youdidn'twritealetteryesterday，didyou？﹣________．NowI'mwritingtoanotherfriendinShanghai．（）A．No，Idid B．Yes，Ididn't C．Yes，Idid D．No，Ididn't2．Myfatheroftengivesme________onhowtomakefriends．（）A．manyadvice B．muchadvice C．alotofadvices D．afewadvice3．WewillgofishingthisSundayifit________rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't4．﹣Mysonworkshardatschool．﹣________．（）A．Soismine B．Somineis C．Sodoesmine D．Sominedoes5．﹣Youshouldn'thavetoldheraboutthesecret!﹣____Youknow，noonebelievesher．（）A．Howcome？ B．That'samazing． C．Oh，comeon! D．What'sup？6．DocomehereonMonday，_______we，asplanned，willtakeinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or7．____countsis____allthosetrappedinthebuildinghavebeenrescued．（）A．It；that B．What；because C．What；that D．Which；because8．﹣Areyousatisfiedwiththishouse？﹣Notintheleast．Wecan'thave________．（）A．thenicerone B．theworseone C．anicerone D．aworseone9．﹣Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight？﹣______，butI'vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow'sexam．（）A．Allright B．Soundsgreat C．Ican't D．No，Iamterriblysorry10．﹣Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently．﹣________，and________．（）A．Sohehas；soyouhave B．Sohehas；sohaveyou C．Sohashe；sohaveyou D．Sohashe；soyouhave11．Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where12．Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填 D．不填；a13．﹣Wheredidyougettoknowher？﹣Itwasonthefarm_______weworked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which14．Whenyou'vefinishedwiththatbook，don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf，_______？（）A．doyou B．don'tyou C．willyou D．won'tyou15．Afriendof______wenttotherailwaystationtosee______．（）A．Rebecca；heroff B．Rebecca；offher C．Rebecca's；heroff D．Rebecca's，offher16．_____willteachushistorynextterm？（）A．Whodoyouthink B．Doyouthinkwho C．Whoyouthink D．Whodoyouthinkthat17．TheywillleaveforJapantwoo'clockthisafternoonandwe'llflytoAmericaafewweeks．（）A．after；in B．in；after C．on；in D．after；after18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poorPeterlooksveryweak．﹣﹣﹣_____ifyousufferfromhighfeverforthreedays．（）A．Soareyou B．Soyouare C．Sowillyou D．Soyouwill19．﹣﹣﹣Thereisn'tanythingserious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．Thechildrenwillbeallrightinadayortwo．（）A．isit；Yes B．isn't；No C．isn'tthere；Yes D．isthere；No20．NewYork，________lastyear，isaniceoldcity．（）A．thatIvisited B．whichIvisited C．whereIvisited D．inwhichIvisited二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电．．22．peacen．adj．23．在午夜．24．在危险中．．25．NowthatIamfatter，mydoctorhasadvisedmetogoond．26．减肥．27．Hecreatedanew（体系）ofteachingforeignlanguages．28．Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobehave（恰当地）inpublic．三．完形填空（共5小题，满分13.5分，每小题2.7分）29．Makingfriendsisaskill，Likemostskills，It（1）withpractice，Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends，youmustbewillingto（2）someaction，Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople，Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghome（3）．Joiningacluborgroup，talkingtothosewholikethesamethings（4）youdoismucheasier，orjoinsomeone（5）someactivity．Manypeopleare（6）whentalkingtonewpeople．（7）all，meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown．Andit'shumannaturetofeelabit（8）abouttheunknown．Mostoffearsaboutdealing（9）newpeoplecomefromdoubts（怀疑）about（10）．Weimagineotherpeopleare（11）us﹣﹣﹣findingustootallortooshort，toothisorthat．Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway．Trytoacceptyourself（12）youare，andtrytomakeothersfeelathome．You'llallfeelmorecomfortable．Trytoactself﹣confident（自信地）even（13）youdon'tfeelthatwaywhenyou（14）aroomfullofstrangers．Trytolook（15）atotherpeopleandsmile．Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketo（16），saysomething，Don'twaitfor（17）persontostaraconversation．Justmeetingsomeone（18）doesnotmeanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson，（19）isbasedonmutual（相互的）likingsand"giveandtake"．Theytaketimeandefforttodevelop．Andtherearethingsthatkeepanewfriendshipfrom（20）．（1）A．producesB．improvesC．movesD．races（2）A．takeB．makeC．doD．carry（3）A．lonelyB．yourselfC．aloneD．withyou（4）A．asB．thatC．whichD．what（5）A．withB．inC．onD．to（6）A．nervousB．excitedC．pressedD．worried（7）A．AtB．ForC．InD．After（8）A．unhappyB．unusualC．uncomfortableD．unlucky（9）A．withB．toC．forD．on（10）A．yourselfB．himselfC．yourselvesD．ourselves（11）A．talkingB．sayingC．judgingD．laughing（12）A．likeB．asC．whatD．that（13）A．whenB．ifC．asD．what（14）A．comeB．goC．enterD．stepto（15）A．upwardsB．directlyC．bravelyD．happily（16）A．speaktoB．talkaboutC．saytoD．callup（17）A．otherB．theotherC．anotherD．others（18）A．oldB．youngC．newD．little（19）A．RelationB．FriendshipC．ConnectionD．Feeling（20）A．growingB．livingC．goingD．happening30．IliveinWattsinSouthCentralL．A．andI'mfat．Therearemanyfastfoodstoresnearmyhomeandmymom（48）buyshamburgersfordinner．I'vetriedtotalkhersomanytimesintobuyingsomething（49）．Butshejustdoesn'thavetimetodoit．SoIhadtomakebetter（50）formyself．To（51）more，ItalkedtoAndresChopin，astudentatJeffersonHighSchoolwhoispartofanafter﹣schoolprogramwherestudentslearnto（52）andthey'retaughtwaystoeathealthily．Andressaidit's（53）toeatwholefoods（全天然食物），likevegetables，fruitandwholegrains．Processedfoodsdon't（54）youasmanynutrients．Hetoldmetopreparefoodformyself，（55）Ihadnevercookedbefore．Ithought，"Imaynotbeagoodcook，butIcanpreventmyselffromeatingthingsthatare（56）forme．"IlearnedfromAndrestolookmore（57）tofoodlabelsforingredients（成分）thatIknowarebadforme．NowIknow（58）aboutwhichfoodsIcaneatmoreofandwhichIshouldeatlessof．I'vebeeneatingmorefruitandI'mgettingbetteraboutnotgoingintothe（59）toseewhatthereistoeatafterI'vealreadyeaten．（60）ahabityou'vehadsinceyouwereyoungisnoteasy．Iwanttolose（61）inthehealthyway，somethingIcancontrolfortherestofmylife．Withtimeandself﹣controlIknowIcan（62）it．Icantaketwowayslookingintothe（63）atmyself﹣feelingbadaboutmyselforencouragingmyselfto（64）．Ichoosetoencouragemyself．AfteramonthI（65）10pounds．I'mnotgoingto（66）tryingtoeatbetter．ThechangesI'vemade（67）metokeepongoing．Icanstilldobetter．48．A．hardlyB．neverC．sometimesD．often49．A．expensiveB．freshC．healthyD．delicious50．A．explanationsB．decisionsC．waysD．hobbies51．A．hearB．gainC．tryD．learn52．A．chooseB．serveC．cookD．eat53．A．betterB．funnierC．fasterD．simpler54．A．presentB．introduceC．produceD．give55．A．sinceB．butC．asD．so56．A．uselessB．inconvenientC．readyD．bad57．A．impatientlyB．amazinglyC．closelyD．interestingly58．A．moreB．lessC．littleD．all59．A．hallB．cupboardC．kitchenD．store60．A．LearningB．HatingC．JudgingD．Breaking61．A．temperB．shameC．weightD．pressure62．A．abandonB．makeC．preventD．pick63．A．mirrorB．windowC．bookD．plate64．A．cherishB．prepareC．changeD．move65．A．gainedB．killedC．challengedD．lost66．A．continueB．stopC．suggestD．keep67．A．encourageB．arrangeC．requireD．force31．PerhapsthemostinterestingpersonIhaveevermetinmylifeisanItalianprofessorofphilosophywhoteachesattheUniversityofPisA．（40）Ilastmetthismaneightyearsago，Ihavenotforgottenhis（41）qualities．Firstofall，Irespectedhis（42）toteaching．Becausehislectureswerealwayswellpreparedandclearlydelivered，studentscrowdedintohisclassroom．Hisfollowerslikedthefactthathe（43）whathetaught．Furthermore，hecouldbecountedontoexplainhisideasinan（44）way，introducingsuchaidsto（45）asoilpaintings，music，andguestlecturers．Oncehe（46）sangasonginclassinordertomakeapointclear．（47），Iadmiredthefactthathewouldtalktostudentsoutsidetheclassroomortalkwiththem（48）thetelephone．Drinkingcoffeeinthecafe，hewouldeasilymakefriendswithstudents．Sometimeshewould（49）astudenttoagameofchess．（50），hewouldjoinstudentgroupstodiscussavarietyof（51）：agriculture，divingandmathematicsandsoon．Manyyoungpeoplevisitedhiminhisofficefor（52）ontheirstudies；otherscametohishomeforsocialevenings．Finally，Iwas（53）byhislivelysenseofhumor．Hebelievedthatnolessonisasuccess（54），duringit，thestudentsandtheprofessor（55）atleastoneloud（56）．Throughhissenseofhumor，hemadelearningmore（57）andmorelasting．Ifitis（58）thatlifemakesawisemansmileandafoolishmancry，（59）myfriendisindeedawiseman．40．A．AlthoughB．WhenC．EvenifD．Nowthat41．A．especialB．specialC．commonD．particular42．A．attentionB．introductionC．relationD．devotion43．A．insistedonB．talkedaboutC．believedinD．agreedwith44．A．imaginativeB．ordinaryC．oppositeD．open45．A．listeningB．understandingC．informationD．discovery46．A．alsoB．nearlyC．evenD．only47．A．LaterB．SecondlyC．HoweverD．Therefore48．A．withB．byC．fromD．on49．A．inviteB．leadC．preferD．show50．A．AsamatteroffactB．LateronC．OthertimesD．Ingeneral51．A．questionsB．subjectsC．mattersD．contents52．A．supportB．explanationC．experienceD．advice53．A．disturbedB．movedC．attractedD．defeated54．A．forB．untilC．sinceD．unless55．A．hearB．suggestC．shareD．demand56．A．laughB．cryC．shoutD．question57．A．helpfulB．enjoyableC．practicalD．useful58．A．naturalB．normalC．hopefulD．true59．A．soB．forC．thenD．yet32．AsChristmasiscoming，therearepresentstobebought，cardstobesent，androomstobecleaned．Parentsare（29）withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcuriousyoungchildren．Ifthegiftsarelarge，thisissometimesareal（30）．OnChristmasEve，youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmostunbearable．TheyaretornbetweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto（31）uplatesothattheywillnot（32）thefun．Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger．Butthoughchildrengotobedearly，theyoftenlie（33）foralongtime，hopingtogetashort（34）atFatherChristmas．LastChristmas，mywifeandI（35）hidafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom．I（36）themomentwhenmyson，Jimmy，would（37）mewherethatnewbikehadcomefrom，but（38）hedidnotseeit．OnChristmasEve，（39）tookthechildrenhourstogotosleep．Itmusthavebeennearly（40）whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan（41）stockings．ThenIpushedinthe（42）IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree．Weknewwewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatnight，forthechildrenwere（43）togetupearly．Ataboutfiveo'clockthenextmorning，wewere（44）byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren'sroom﹣theywereshoutingexcitedly！（45）Ihadtimetogetoutofbed，youngJimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike，andhissister，Mary，followedclosebehindpushinghernewbabycarriage．（46）thebabyarrived．Hemoved（47）thehandsandkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim．Suddenlyitburst．Thatwokeusup（48）．Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang（巨响）!29．A．facedB．metC．filledD．pleased30．A．questionB．matterC．problemD．business31．A．getB．stayC．standD．wake32．A．loseB．breakC．missD．leave33．A．awakeB．wakeC．asleepD．sleep34．A．lookB．stareC．glareD．watch35．A．hopefullyB．busilyC．gladlyD．successfully36．A．likedB．fearedC．surprisedD．hated37．A．answerB．tellC．askD．search38．A．sadlyB．unluckilyC．possiblyD．fortunately39．A．itB．theyC．ID．we40．A．morningB．midnightC．eveningD．daybreak41．A．fillingB．sewingC．mendingD．preparing42．A．presentB．stockingC．bikeD．tree43．A．goingB．sureC．gladD．excited44．A．troubledB．frightenedC．wokenD．shocked45．A．BeforeB．AfterC．UntilD．Since46．A．EvenB．AndC．SoonD．Then47．A．withB．onC．overD．by48．A．allB．nearlyC．happilyD．completely33．Itwashergigglingthatdrewmyattention．Notetakingreallywasn'tallthatfunny．Walkingovertotheoffender，Iaskedforthe（36）．Frozen，sherefusedtogiveittome．Iwaited，allattentionintheclassroomonthequiet（37）betweenteacherandstudent．Whenshefinally（38）itovershewhispered，"Okay，butIdidn'tdrawit．"Itwasahand﹣drawn（39）ofme，teethblackenedandthewords"I'mstupid"comingoutofmymouth．Imanagedtofolditupcalmly．Mymind，（40），wasworkingangrilyasIstrugglednotto（41）．IfiguredIknewthetwomostlikelycandidatesfordrawingthepicture．Itwoulddothemsome（42）toteachthemalesson，andmaybeitwashightimethatIdidit!Thankfully，Iwasabletokeepmyself（43）．Whentherewereaboutsixminutesremaining，Ishowedtheclassthepicture．TheywereallsilentasItoldthemhow（44）thiswasforme．Itoldthemtheremustbeareason（45）andnowwastheirchancetowritedownanythingtheyneededtotellme．ThenIletthemwritesilentlywhileIsniffedinthebackoftheclassroom．AsI（46）thenoteslater，manyofthemsaidsomethinglike，"I'vegotnothing（47）you，"or"I'msorryyouwerehurt．"Somekidssaid，"We'reafraidofyou．"Buttwonotes，fromthegirlswhoI（48）werebehindthepicture，hadalistofissues．Iwastoo（49），toostrict…Readingthosenotes，Irealizedthatoverthecourseofthisyear，insteadof（50）mystudents，Ihadbeguncommandingthemto（51）．WhereIthoughtIwasdrivingthemtosuccessIwas（52）drivingthemaway．Ihadsomeapologizingtodo．Butthenextdayintheclassroom，oneboyandonegirleachhandedmeacard．Theone（53）byalltheboysexpressedsincereregretfortheuglyjoke．Theonefromthegirlsaskedfor（54）．Thiswasalessonforboththekidsandme．Forgivenessdoesnotchangethepast，butitdoesenlargethe（55）．36．A．reasonB．adviceC．noteD．help37．A．battleB．competitionC．argumentD．conversation38．A．tookB．thoughtC．handedD．turned39．A．statueB．pictureC．graphD．poster40．A．otherwiseB．howeverC．thereforeD．besides41．A．leaveB．explainC．cryD．argue42．A．goodB．harmC．favorD．punishment43．A．amusedB．controlledC．uninterestedD．relaxed44．A．meaningfulB．hurtfulC．regretfulD．forgetful45．A．asideB．aboveC．beneathD．behind46．A．wroteB．finishedC．collectedD．read47．A．beyondB．fromC．againstD．for48．A．confirmedB．promisedC．concludedD．figured49．A．talkativeB．meanC．clumsyD．considerate50．A．encouragingB．forcingC．comfortingD．teaching51．A．appreciateB．achieveC．compromiseD．apologize52．A．actuallyB．normallyC．immediatelyD．generally53．A．decoratedB．offeredC．signedD．bought54．A．thankfulnessB．forgivenessC．compensationD．communication55．A．friendshipB．educationC．knowledgeD．future四．阅读理解（共2小题，满分5.4分，每小题2.7分）35．ProfessorBarryWellmanoftheUniversityofTorontoinCanadahasinventedatermtodescribethewaymanyNorthAmericansinteractthesedays．Thetermis"networkedindividualism"．Thisconceptisnoteasytounderstandbecausethewordsseemtohaveoppositemeanings．Howcanwebeindividualsandbenetworkedatthesametime？Youneedotherpeoplefornetworks．HereiswhatProfessorWellmanmeans．BeforetheinventionoftheInternetandemail，oursocialnetworksinvolvedliveinteractionswithrelatives，neighbors，andcolleaguesatwork．Someoftheinteractionwasbyphone，butitwasstillvoicetovoice，persontoperson，inrealtime．ArecentresearchstudybythePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectshowedthatforalotofpeople，electronicinteractionthroughthecomputerhasreplacedthispersontopersoninteraction．However，alotofpeopleinterviewedforthePewstudysaythat'sagoodthing．Why？Inthepast，manypeoplewereworriedthattheInternetisolatedusandcausedustospendtoomuchtimeintheimaginaryworldofthecomputer．ButthePewstudydiscoveredthattheoppositeistrue．TheInternetconnectsuswithMORErealpeoplethanexpected﹣helpfulpeoplewhocangiveadviceoncareers，medicalproblems，raisingchildren，andchoosingaschoolorcollege．About60millionAmericanstoldPewthattheInternetplaysanimportantroleinhelpingthemmakemajorlifedecisions．Thankstothecomputer，"networkedindividuals"areabletobealoneandtogetherwithotherpeople﹣atthesametime!39．ThePewstudywasconductedin．A．TheUnitedStatesB．CanadaC．TheU．S．andCanadaD．Europe40．Inthisarticle，anetworkisagroupofconnected．A．radioorTVstationsB．peopleC．computersD．roads41．BeforetheinventionoftheInternet，ourconnectionswithpeopletookplacemainly．A．inperson＞B．byphoneC．byletterD．byemail42．WhichofthefollowinghashappenedsincetheinventionoftheInternetandemail？A．Peoplearetalkingonthephonemorethanever．B．Interactionthroughthecomputerhasreplacedalotofpersontopersoninteraction．C．Americansareturningintohermits．D．SixtymillionAmericanshaveboughtcomputers．五．书面表达（共1小题，满分2.7分，每小题2.7分）36．最近，你们班上将要组织一场以"Tobeselfconfident"为题的主题班会．你是英语课代表，请根据以下内容写一篇不少于120词的文章作为发言稿．开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）．提示：1．简述自信的重要性．2．假设你以前缺乏信心……（1）谁给了你鼓励？（2）什么事让你改变了一切？3．可适当加入自己的评论．Girlsandboys，Lifeisbutahardandbitterjourney六．语法填空（共1小题，满分2.8分，每小题2.8分）1.Amyhasn't（1）fromherfriendZhouLingforweeks．Soshesentanemailtotellherstoryaboutweightloss．Shesaidshe（2）togotothegymthreetimesaweek，butnowshedidn'twork（3）anymore．Shetookanotherwaytostayslim．Sinceshewas（4）ofherbody，especiallyshewaspreparingtoactinanewplay，shetookweightlosspillcalledFatless，whichwerequite（5amongyoungwomeninCanada．Thepills（6）andtwomonthslatershelost7kilograms．However，sometimesshefelt（7）andweak．Hermotherfeltworriedandwarnedhernottotakethepills．Thingschangedsoquickly．Beforelong，Amywasinhospital（8）fromliverfailure．Theweightlosspillscontainedaharmfulchemicalthatcausedherliver（9）．Inhospital，Amyfollowedthedoctor'sadvice，（10）foratleasthalfanhoureverydayandatelotsoffruitandvegetables．Shethoughtitwasn'tworthdamagingourhealthtogetaslimandattractivefigure．

【章节训练】Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood-1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分54分，每小题2.7分）1．﹣Youdidn'twritealetteryesterday，didyou？﹣________．NowI'mwritingtoanotherfriendinShanghai．（）A．No，Idid B．Yes，Ididn't C．Yes，Idid D．No，Ididn't【分析】﹣﹣你昨天没有写信，是吗？﹣﹣不，我写了．现在我写给另外一个上海的朋友．【解答】答案：C．从下文的I'mwritingtoanotherfriend可以知道，答话人昨天写了信，这就意味着答语本身是肯定的，那么就应该用Yes，Idid，而不能受汉语的影响而选择No，Idid．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．2．Myfatheroftengivesme________onhowtomakefriends．（）A．manyadvice B．muchadvice C．alotofadvices D．afewadvice【分析】我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．【解答】答案：B考查名词．advice是不可数名词"建议"，many，afew修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；C选项不正确，句意：我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．故答案选B．【点评】本题考查名词的数．名词题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．3．WewillgofishingthisSundayifit________rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't【分析】如果不下雨，我们这个星期六去钓鱼．【解答】答案：C．根据句意和结构可知主句使用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．故选C．【点评】本题考查动词时态，有时间条件状语从句的时候，注意使用主将从现，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，现在完成时代替将来完成时．4．﹣Mysonworkshardatschool．﹣________．（）A．Soismine B．Somineis C．Sodoesmine D．Sominedoes【分析】﹣﹣我的儿子在学校很努力．﹣﹣我的也是．【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，这里用mine代替myson．故选：C．【点评】本题考查倒装句，表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，"也不是"用nor/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语．5．﹣Youshouldn'thavetoldheraboutthesecret!﹣____Youknow，noonebelievesher．（）A．Howcome？ B．That'samazing． C．Oh，comeon! D．What'sup？【分析】﹣﹣你不应该告诉她那个秘密．﹣﹣得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．【解答】答案：C．Howcome？为什么，怎么会？That'samazing．真了不起；Oh，comeon!你别这么说，得啦！What'sup怎么了？句意：你不应该告诉她那个秘密．得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．根据句意，故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．6．DocomehereonMonday，_______we，asplanned，willtakeinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or【分析】周一一定要来，按照计划，我们将参加预防艾滋病志愿者集会．【解答】答案：B．本题考查固定句型．此处为固定句型：祈使句+and/or+陈述句．故选B．【点评】本题考查连词的用法，平常要多积累这些连词的用法，做题时弄清句意判断正确选项．7．____countsis____allthosetrappedinthebuildinghavebeenrescued．（）A．It；that B．What；because C．What；that D．Which；because【分析】重要的是所有被困在大楼中的那些人都已经被营救出来．【解答】答案为C．本题考查名词性从句中引导词．题干中谓语动词is前面的主语从句中缺少的是主语，it不能引导从句，排除A；which在名词从句中表示选择，题干中没有选择的含义，排除D；is后面的表语从句中从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；由此判断答案是C．【点评】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．8．﹣Areyousatisfiedwiththishouse？﹣Notintheleast．Wecan'thave________．（）A．thenicerone B．theworseone C．anicerone D．aworseone【分析】﹣你对这所房子满意吗？﹣一点也不满意．再没有比这更差的了．【解答】答案：D句型搭配：否定词与比较级连用表达最高级的含义，即not+a/an+比较级；句中Notintheleast一点也不，表示否定的含义，说明这所房子很差．故选：D．【点评】形容词数量众多，用法灵活．常考的知识点是比较等级，包括原级，比较级和最高级．学习时，要注意积累．特别是比较等级的特殊表达方式要注意掌握．9．﹣Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight？﹣______，butI'vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow'sexam．（）A．Allright B．Soundsgreat C．Ican't D．No，Iamterriblysorry【分析】﹣﹣今晚去剧院看新电影怎样呢？﹣﹣听起来不错，但是我不得不复习明天考试的笔记．【解答】B，考查情景交际用语．Soundsgreat!"听起来太好了！Allright好吧，Ican't我不能，No，Iamterriblysorry不，我很抱歉；由but可知前后构成转折，故答案为B．故选：B．【点评】考查交际语言的使用，应联系前后句子的语境，对答案进行确定．10．﹣Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently．﹣________，and________．（）A．Sohehas；soyouhave B．Sohehas；sohaveyou C．Sohashe；sohaveyou D．Sohashe；soyouhave【分析】﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．【解答】答案是B．考查倒装句．"so+主语+be动词（助动词、情态动词）"表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实，"确实如此"之意．"so+be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人，"也"之意．句意是：﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．故选B．【点评】解答此类题目，首先要明确句意，然后根据语法和相关句型选择正确的答案．11．Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where【分析】句意：那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一种活动，在这种活动中，视觉比听觉更为重要活动．【解答】答案：D本题考查定语从句．先行词是anactivity，为物．分析从句可知，主语为sight，宾语为hearing．缺少状语．由句意"在这种活动中"可知，为"抽象的"地点状语，应用where，相当于inwhich．故选D项．【点评】考查定语从句．首先要找出先行词，看看先行词是人还是物，确定关系词．然后再看看关系词在从句中作什么成分，确定选代词还是副词．12．Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填 D．不填；a【分析】在那些难熬的时光中，能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰．【解答】答案：B不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用，表示名词的具体化．句中的drink作为"饮料"来讲为不可数名词，但adrink表示"一杯饮料"；同样后面的comfort作为"安慰"来讲不可数，但acomfort意为"（一个）慰藉者；（一件）安慰的事"．故答案为B．【点评】考查对冠词用法．可以和不定冠词连用，表示具体化的不可数名词还有：asuccess，afailure，awhile，offersb．alift，amust等．13．﹣Wheredidyougettoknowher？﹣Itwasonthefarm_______weworked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which【分析】﹣你是在哪里认识她的？﹣是在我们工作过的农场．【解答】答案：C本句为定语从句；先行词是thefarm，由于从句中缺少地点状语"onthefarm"，所以应使用关系副词where引导该定语从句；故选C．【点评】做本题时，首先应正确判断出本句是强调句"It+be+强调部分+that（who）+主谓句"还是定语从句：由于去掉"Itwas+空白处"结构之后，"onthefarmweworked"不能表达完整的意思，所以可判定本句为定语从句，故排除A；其次应掌握定语从句的结构特点以及各关系词的用法．14．Whenyou'vefinishedwiththatbook，don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf，_______？（）A．doyou B．don'tyou C．willyou D．won'tyou【分析】当你读完那本书，不要忘记把它放回书架，好吗？【解答】答案是C．本题考查祈使句的反意问句．反义问句的基本结构是"陈述句+简略疑问句？"，陈述句用肯定，则疑问句用否定；陈述句用否定，疑问句用肯定；疑问句中的主语和助动词与陈述句一致，当陈述句含主从句时，疑问句中的主语和助动词往往与主句一致（本题中don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf）；这是一个否定祈使句，否定祈使句的反意问句用willyou；故选：C．【点评】反意疑问句的解题，首先理解反意疑问句的作用﹣﹣证实上文的内容；其次理解反意疑问句的基本结构；并且积累常见的特殊结构，最后结合语境判断．15．Afriendof______wenttotherailwaystationtosee______．（）A．Rebecca；heroff B．Rebecca；offher C．Rebecca's；heroff D．Rebecca's，offher【分析】句意：丽贝卡的一个朋友去火车站送她走．【解答】答案：C．第一空考查名词所有格，根据选项只能用Rebecca's，排除A和B．第二空考查固定搭配中物主代词的摆放位置，应为seeheroff，可知C项正确．故选：C．【点评】本题考点明确，弄清楚名词所有格和固定搭配中的物主代词摆放，即可选出答案．16．_____willteachushistorynextterm？（）A．Whodoyouthink B．Doyouthinkwho C．Whoyouthink D．Whodoyouthinkthat【分析】你认为下学期谁来教我们历史？【解答】分析句子成分："doyouthink"是插入语；Who是句子主语，willteach是句子谓语，排除D（that多余）；特殊疑问词Who引导特殊疑问句必须置于句首，排除B项；又因特殊疑问句结构排除C．故选：A．【点评】掌握句子结构，大量练习，巩固各种句式．17．TheywillleaveforJapantwoo'clockthisafternoonandwe'llflytoAmericaafewweeks．（）A．after；in B．in；after C．on；in D．after；after【分析】他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．【解答】答案A．考查介词．句意：他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．两点以后用介词after，几个星期后，用于将来时用介词in．故选：A．【点评】介词的题目要认真掌握好常用介词的主要用法及动词与介词的搭配．这是考查的重点，也是做题的基础．在具体的题目中，要首先判断考查方式，是考查介词辨析，介词短语，还是带介词的定语从句，判断后再做分析．18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poorPeterlooksveryweak．﹣﹣﹣_____ifyousufferfromhighfeverforthreedays．（）A．Soareyou B．Soyouare C．Sowillyou D．Soyouwill【分析】﹣﹣噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．﹣﹣如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．【解答】答案：C．考查语言交际．句意："噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．""如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．"if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，排除A、B；so+主语+谓语表示强调，意为"的确，确实"；so+谓语+主语表示"某人也一样"．故选：C．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．19．﹣﹣﹣Thereisn'tanythingserious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．Thechildrenwillbeallrightinadayortwo．（）A．isit；Yes B．isn't；No C．isn'tthere；Yes D．isthere；No【分析】﹣﹣没有什么严重的，是吗，医生？﹣﹣﹣是的不严重，孩子们一两天就好了．【解答】考查交际用语．首先therebe结构的反问部分要用there，而不是it；所以答案是isthere；其次从下文的Thechildrenwillbeallright，可知没有问题，没有问题是否定答语，那么要用No．故选：D．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．20．NewYork，________lastyear，isaniceoldcity．（）A．thatIvisited B．whichIvisited C．whereIvisited D．inwhichIvisited【分析】我去年参观的纽约是一个很不错的城市．【解答】答案：B考查定语从句．这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是NewYork，它在从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where不能作宾语，故选B．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电．apowercut/failure．【分析】apowercut/failure【解答】答案是apowercut/failure；考查词义识记；apowercut/failure停电；如：Thehospitalhasabackupgeneratorincasethereisapowerfailure/cut．医院有备用发电机以防停电．【点评】对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．22．peacen．peacefuladj．【分析】peace的形容词是peaceful．【解答】答案：peaceful．题目要求写出peace的形容词，根据构词法可知名词后加ful后缀构成形容词，例如：Peopleliketolivepeacelives．人们喜欢过平静的生活．故填peaceful．【点评】本题考查词性转换，根据要求变换词性，并学会使用它们．23．在午夜atmidnight．【分析】在午夜【解答】答案：atmidnight．考查单词、词组．例如：Pleasebearinmindthatthetrainleavesatmidnight．记住，火车半夜离开．【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．24．在危险中．indanger．【分析】介词短语indanger，表示"在危险中"，多位于be动词后充当表语，例如：Yourlifeisindanger．你的生命正处于危险中．【解答】indanger【点评】此题考查固定搭配，在平时的学习中，要对某些短语进行多积累．25．NowthatIamfatter，mydoctorhasadvisedmetogoondiets．【分析】现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．【解答】答案：diets考查首字母填空．根据句意：现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．diet是名词"饮食"，goondiets是固定搭配"规定饮食，节食"．【点评】首先根据语法判断待译部分在句中的功能，结构及形式，即在句中充当什么成分，用动宾短语，介宾短语还是名词性短语，是否要用从句，是否要倒装等．选词应尽量贴切，尤其要注意搭配是否正确．翻译完成后再次通读句子，检查句子．26．减肥loseweight．【分析】loseweight：减肥；体重减轻；【解答】答案：loseweight根据汉语可知，此处应填固定搭配loseweight．【点评】做本题时，应根据汉语意思联想到相应的单词或固定搭配；因此，做此类题时，需要熟练掌握一些固定搭配的意义及用法．27．Hecre