河北省邢台市内邱县第二中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

河北省邢台市内邱县第二中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.--HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea

playerinourfootballteam.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best参考答案：C略2.Lily

inabigcitywhilehertwinsister，Lucy,was

inasmallvillagebyhergrandmother．

A．grewup；grownup

B．broughtup；grownup

C．wasgrownup；broughtup

D．grewup；broughtup参考答案：D3.Wearetalkingabouttheguitarplayerandhisguitar_________wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.which

B.whom

C.who

D.that参考答案：D略4.Theoldpictureremindsme_______thehappydays_______wespentinthecountryside.A.of;when

B.to;which

C.of;which

D.into;when参考答案：C5.

---Haveyou_______beentoourschoolbefore?---No,it'sthefirsttimeI_______here.

A.even,came

B.even,amcoming

C.ever,come

D.ever,havecome

参考答案：D6.Wearelivinga_____lifeinthecountry.A.still

B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent参考答案：B7.Somechildrendon’tlike

whentheirparentstrytojointheircircleoffriends.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.them参考答案：B8.Ithinktheshortstories

byDickensareverypopular

thechildren.A.arewritten,for B.arewritten,amongC.written,among D.written,between参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词和介词。句意：我认为狄更斯写的短篇小说在孩子们中很受欢迎。“短篇小说”和“写”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，排除A和B，among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”，between一般指两者之间，故选C。9.Manychildren,_______parentsareworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.

A.their

B.whose

C.ofthem

D.withwhom参考答案：B略10._______wasknowntoallthatthebosshadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgivetheworkersarise.A.What,that

B.As,which

C.It,that

D.It,which参考答案：C略11.NotonlytheUSAandRussiabutalsoChina________mannedsatellitestocircletheearth.

A.hassentup

B.hasbeensentupC.havesentup

D.havebeensentup参考答案：A。解析：notonly…butalso..连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数要采用就近原则，即随着butalso后的单复数而变化。该句由China决定谓语动词的单数形式，且在此表主动意义。12.---Ihaveasorethroattoday!---You’dbettertakeadvantageoftheteabreaktogoto______.A.chemist’s

B.thechemist

C.thechemist’s

D.thechemists’参考答案：C13.Onlybyworkinghard,_______.A.cansucceed

B.succeed

C.canyousucceed

D.youcansucceed参考答案：D14.–Isyourdaughterfond_____playingthepiano?–Onthecontrary,she’sgettingtired_____it.A.on;of

B.with;from

C.of;of

D.of;from参考答案：C15.---Thecargiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintothestreets.---Yes.ButI’msuresomethingmustbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce

B.remove

C.cut

D.rid参考答案：A16.Readingbooksmakesonewise,________?A.isn’tit

B.doesn’tit

C.aren’tthey

D.don’tthey参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Springandsummerarethebestseasonsoftheyearforlotsofactivities,especiallyjogging(慢跑).Thiskindofrunningisthechoiceofmanypeoplewholiveinthecity,workintheofficeandwanttokeephealthy.___11___1.Makegoodpreparationsbeforejogging.___12___There,you’llhaveanopportunitytofindandbuyallthenecessarysportsware.Payattentiontotheselectionofjoggingshoes,ifyoudon’twanttosufferfromthefeelingofheaviness,painandlegswellingaftertherun.Withallthesepiecesofwisdom.yourbodywillbetrulygratefultoyou.2.Dofittingwarming-upactivitiesEveryrunner,especiallythebeginnersshouldknowthatallphysicalactivitieswithoutproperwarmingupcancauseaterriblepainandresultinharmtomuscles.Itwillprobablyleadtoafinaldiscomfortinyourbodyorevendisease.____13____Actually,itusuallyjusttakesyou15minutestoincreasetherangeofmotionofourjointsandwarmupeverymuscleofthebody.3.____14____Whenrunning,youusuallyfeelphysicalandmentalpleasure.Sometimesthispleasurecanbereplacedbynegativefeelingsorevensomekindofpain.Nomatterhowhealthyyou’re,youshouldalwayspayattentiontohowyourbodyreacts.Ifsomethingiswrongduringyourjogorrun,thebodywillcertainlyletyouknowbygivingyousomehints(暗示).Watchfulnesscanhelpyouavoidallpossibleaftereffectsofoverexercise.Everytypeofsportisspecialandusefulinitsownway.Whilejoggingcansometimesbringpainanddiscomfort,itreallyoffersyougreaterjoyandsatisfaction.Sodon’tstepback.___15___Ihopethesetipswillhelpyouprepareyourselfforjoggingandavoidanyseriousissues.A.Listentoyourbodysignals.BNevergiveintodifficultieswhilejoggingC.However,joggingwithoutpreparationwillbringgreatharm.D.Oneofthebestwaystoprepareistogotospecialized(专门的)shops.E.Justgoinforjogging,butremembertofollowtheaboverulesF.Therefore,youshouldmakeitahabittowarmupbeforejoggingG.Herearesomebasicrulestomakejoggingsafe,usefulandcomfortable参考答案：11.G

12.D

13.F

14.A

15.E这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了三个关于慢跑需要遵守的规则。【11题详解】本句为段尾句，起承上启下的作用，结合下文列举了三点关于慢跑的规则，故G选项“这里有一些基本的规则，使慢跑安全，有用和舒适。”符合上下文语境。故选G。【12题详解】根据下文There,you’llhaveanopportunitytofindandbuyallthenecessarysports’ware.（在那里，你将有机会找到并购买所有必要的体育用品。）可推知本句强调的是要去专门的体育用品店，在那里才有机会找到并购买所有必要的体育用品。故D选项“最好的准备方法之一就是去专门的商店。”符合上下文语境，故选D。【13题详解】根据下文Actually,itusuallyjusttakesyou15minutestoincreasetherangeofmotionofourjointsandwarmupeverymuscleofthebody.（实际上，你只需要15分钟来增加关节的活动范围，让身体的每块肌肉都暖和起来。）可知是在说明慢跑前进行的热身运动，故F选项“因此，你应该养成慢跑前热身的习惯。”符合上下文语境，故选F。【14题详解】本句为本段小标题，根据下文中Nomatterhowhealthyyou’re,youshouldalwayspayattentiontohowyourbodyreacts.（不管你有多健康，你都应该注意你身体的反应。）可知本段主要讲述的是在慢跑时关注自我身体的反应和身体信号。故A选项“倾听你的身体信号。”符合上下文语境，故选A。【15题详解】根据下文Ihopethesetipswillhelpyouprepareyourselfforjoggingandavoidanyseriousissues.（我希望这些建议能帮助你为慢跑做好准备，避免任何严重的问题。）可知本句是在强调遵守上面提到的规则，为慢跑做好准备，避免任何严重的问题。故E选项“去慢跑吧，但要记住遵守以上规则。”符合上下文语境。故选E。三、阅读理解18. FrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock."Ohno!"hethoughttohimself."Anotherdayatthatoffice;abosswhoshoutsatmeallthetime." AsFrankwentdownstairshiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelopebythedoor.Hewasoverjoyedwhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinside."BigwoodsFootballPools(足球赌博公司)wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhalfamillionpounds." Franksuddenlycametolife.Thecigarettefellfromhislipsasheletoutashoutthatcouldbeheardhalfwaydownthestreet. At11:30Frankarrivedatwork."Pleaseexplainwhyyou'resolate,"hisbosssaid."Goandjumpinthelake,"repliedFrank."I'vejustcomeintoalittlemoneysothisisgood-bye.Findyourselfsomeoneelsetoshoutat." ThateveningFrankwassmokingaveryexpensiveHavanacigar(雪茄)whenaknockwasheardonthedoor.Herushedtothedoor.