新高考英语人教版一轮复习课件第1部分选修8Unit4Pygmalion

选修8Unit4

Pygmalion单元话题导读写作词汇editionn．版本fictionn．(虚构)小说vividadj.栩栩如生的ondisplay展出liveuptoone’sreputation名副其实enrichone’slife丰富某人的生活话题美句(1)京剧不仅能带给我快乐，而且能帮助我更好理解中国的历史和文化。NotonlycanBeijingOperabringmehappinessbutalsohelpmeunderstandChinesehistoryandculturebetter.(2)我相信你将从这本小说中受益匪浅。Iamconvincedthatyouwillbenefitalotfromthenovel.(3)音乐是医治心灵创伤的良药。Musicisthemedicineofthebreakingheart.精雕玉琢用非谓语动词改写：(1)althoughwearefullyprepared_____________asweare用“feel＋双宾语”结构改写：(2)Wefeelitisagreathonortoinviteyoutoplayaroleintheplay.Wefeel__________________toinviteyoutoplayaroleintheplay.fullyprepared

itagreathonor

精雕玉琢完成句子：(3)我相信明天展出的那些艺术品不仅让你感受到艺术的美，而且会丰富你的心灵。I__________________notonlycantheworksofartondisplaytomorrowmakeyoufeelthebeautyofartbutalsoenrichyourmind.amconvincedthat

经典习题及优美范文假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办课本剧展演。

你将在“The

Adventures

of

Huckleberry

Finn”中扮演Huck，在准备过程中你遇到一些问题。请你给美国笔友Paul写一封E－mail，向他征求建议。DearPaul，Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavour.OurEnglishclubwillholdatextbookdramashowandI’llplaytheroleofHuckinThe

Adventures

of

Hucklebery

Finn.Whenpreparingfortheshow,I’vecomeacrosssomeproblemssuchashowtoexpressHuck’semotionbetterwithproperintonationandbodylanguage.AttachedtothisletterisourscriptandI’vemademarkswhereIhaveproblems.Sinceyouhavesomeexperienceinstageperformance,Ireallyhopeyoucangivemeahand.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua单元基础精测重点单词※

核心词汇1．____________vt.俯视；忽视；不理会2．____________vi.&n．妥协；折中3．____________adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的4．____________adj.破旧的；寒酸的overlook

brilliant

shabby重点单词※

扩展词汇5．____________vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→____________n．抢劫(行为)6．____________vi.犹豫；踌躇→____________n．犹豫；踌躇7．____________vt.编排；分类；归类→______________n．分类；归类8．____________n．机会；运气；大笔的钱→____________adj.幸运的→____________adv.幸运地rob

robbery

hesitate

hesitationclassify

classificationfortune

fortunate

fortunately

重点单词9．____________n．适应(性)；改编本→____________v．改编；(使)适应10．____________adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的→____________adv.不舒服地；不自在地→__________n．舒适；舒服vt.安慰11．____________adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的→____________n．&v.错误；误会adaptation

adaptmistaken

mistake

重点单词12．____________adj.可怕的；恐怖的→____________n．恐怖13．____________adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→____________vt.厌恶；反感horrible

horrordisgusting

disgust

重点单词※阅读词汇14．fade

vi.&vt.________________________

15．condemn

vi.____________16．outcome

n．____________

17．classic

adj.__________________n．____________18．troublesome

adj.______________________(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失谴责结果；效果经典的；第一流的经典著作带来麻烦的；使人心烦的常用短语1．带或领……进来__________________

2．(声音、画面等)逐渐模糊__________________3．结识；与……相见__________________

4．(把某人)改变或冒充成……______________5．抢劫某人某物__________________

show…in

fadeout

makeone’sacquaintancepass…offas…

robsb.ofsth.常用短语6．generallyspeaking__________________7．oncemore__________________

8．inneedof__________________9．intermof…

________________________

10．indisguise__________________一般来说再一次需要就……来说；从……角度伪装(的)；假扮的经典句式1．While____________(watch),hemakesnotes.(“while/when＋现在分词”作时间状语)2．Willthatbe____________(有用处)toyou?(“beof＋抽象名词”表示具有某种特征或属性)3．________(要是……又会怎样)Iwas?(whatif句式，

如果……又怎么样呢)4．HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresitting___________________(深入谈话)．(形容词短语作状语)watching

ofanyuse

Whatifdeepinconversation单元要点突破1．hesitatevi.犹豫；踌躇【考点激活】①TheMullersdidn’thesitate____________(give)theirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.穆勒夫妇毫不犹豫地把电话号码给那些街上的(需要帮助的)人，并告诉他们可以随时打电话。【答案】togive

(1)hesitatetodosth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitateabout/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation

n．踌躇；犹豫withouthesitation毫不犹豫地havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事【知识建构】Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.听到这，这位母亲犹豫了一会儿。【多维训练】◆语法填空②Pleasedonothesitate__________(contact)meifyouneeddetailedinformation.③Without__________(hesitate),hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowninggirl.【答案】②tocontact

③hesitation◆一句多译我毫不犹豫地接受了他的邀请。④Iacceptedhisinvitation____________________.⑤I___________________________________hisinvitation.⑥I______________________________________________hisinvitation.【答案】④withouthesitation⑤didn’thesitatetoaccept⑥hadnohesitationinaccepting2．condemnvt.谴责；使……注定【考点激活】①Andersonsuggeststhattelevisioncannot____________(condemn)withoutconsideringotherinfluences.安德森表明，电视不能在没有考虑其他影响的情况下受到谴责。【答案】becondemned

…因……而谴责某人或某事condemnsb.tosth.迫使某人接受困境(或不愉快的状况)condemnsb.todosth.迫使某人做某事condemnsb.todeath判某人死刑condemned

adj.已被定罪的；受谴责的【知识建构】Theeditorofthenewspaperwascondemnedaslackinghonesty.这家报纸的主编被指责不够诚实。【温馨提示】becondemnedtodeath意为“被判处死刑”，与besentencedtodeath同义；此时，condemn与sentence都有“判刑”之意。【多维训练】

◆完成句子②他残疾的身体使他度过了痛苦的童年。Hisphysicaldisability_________________abitterchildhood.③裁判没有因这个运动员的粗鲁而责难他。Therefereedidn’t______________________hisrudeness.④敌人迫使他背叛了他的朋友。Theenemy____________________hisfriend.【答案】②condemnedhimto

③condemntheathletefor④condemnedhimtobetray3．fortunen．机会；运气；大笔的钱【考点激活】①_____________________________(fortune)forhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.对他来说幸运的是，有个人主动免费带他到不同的地方。【答案】Fortunately

(1)seekone’sfortune找出路；碰运气makeafortune发财tryone’sfortune碰运气(2)fortunate

adj.幸运的；侥幸的befortunatetodosth.幸运做某事(3)fortunatelyadv.幸运地

【知识建构】ItwasveryfortunateforhimthatIarrivedontime.算他运气好，我准时到了。Shemadeafortuneandworediamondsanddesignerclothes.她发了大财，戴着钻石首饰，穿着设计师设计的服装。【多维训练】◆用与fortune相关的短语填空Whenhewasachild,hedreamedof②___________.Whenhegrewup,hewenttoabigcity③_____________.④____________，hefoundagoodjobandearnedalotofmoney.Later,he⑤____________tomarryabeautifulgirl.【答案】②makingafortune

③totry/seekhisfortune

④Fortunately

⑤wasfortunate【知识建构】1．generallyspeaking一般来说【考点激活】①__________(general),itcontainsnomorethan75,000entries,makingithandytocarrytoclassandefficienttouse.一般来说，它含有的词条不超过75000个，这使得它便于携带到班里并高效使用。【答案】Generally(1)honestlyspeaking老实地说franklyspeaking坦率地说strictlyspeaking严格地说broadlyspeaking广义地说personallyspeaking就自己而言；就个人来说scientificallyspeaking

科学地讲【知识建构】roughlyspeaking

粗略地讲exactlyspeaking确切地说(2)ingeneral总之；通常；大体上asageneralrule

一般而言；在通常情况下Scientificallyspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtohealth.科学地说，清除身上的灰尘有利于健康。Asageneralrule,solidsexpandasthetemperatureincreasesandcontractwhentheyarecooled.一般来说，

固体热胀冷缩。“副词＋speaking”

的结构属于无着落分词，在句中作评述性状语，用于引出说话人对某事的看法，使用时不改变speaking的形式，根据句意运用不同的副词加以修饰【举一反三】【多维训练】◆完成句子②一般来说，很多男孩子喜欢踢足球。_____________，alotofboysarefondofplayingfootball.③就我而言，我很幸运结识他。______________，Iwasfortunatetomakehisacquaintance.【答案】②Ingeneral/Asageneralrule/Generallyspeaking③Personallyspeaking/Asforme/AsfarasI’mconcerned◆翻译句子④就我个人而言，我不赞成网上投票。_______________________________________________【答案】Personallyspeaking/AsfarasI’mconcerned/Asforme,Idisapproveof/objectto/amagainst/areopposedtovotingontheInternet.2．intermsof…

就……而言；从……角度【考点激活】①Thesurveyresultsareanalyzed________________therespondents’sex,ageandnationality.调查结果是根据被调查者的性别，年龄和国籍来分析的。【答案】intermsof

【知识建构】【多维训练】◆完成句子②就薪金而言，这个工作倒是挺不错的。Thejobisgreat___________________________________.③从长远来看，这个协议将会产生非常积极的影响。Theagreementshouldhaveverypositiveimpact_________________________.④说实话，我和所有的朋友关系都很好。Honestlyspeaking,Iam__________________allmyfriends.【答案】②intermsofsalary

③inthelongterm

④ongoodtermswith3．show…in带或领……进来【考点激活】①Iwasabouttoleavewhenthesecretaryshowedalittlegirl__________.我正要离开的时候秘书领进来一个小女孩。【答案】①in

领某人出去…领某人参观……showoff炫耀showup出席；到场(2)onshow在展览【知识建构】TodayhispicturegoesonshowattheNationalPortraitGallery.今天他的作品在国家肖像美术馆展出。Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwouldshowoffallmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.最后，经过几个星期的准备，我想在一次舞蹈表演中展示我所有的努力。【多维训练】◆语法填空②Wewaiteduntilfiveo’clock,buthedidnotshow________.③Beforeyoustarttowork,I’llshowyou__________thefactory.④Heisalwaysshowing__________howwellhespeaksFrench,makingusunhappy.【答案】②up

③around

④off◆翻译句子⑤去年哥哥领着我参观了颐和园。_______________________________________________【答案】LastyearmybrothershowedmearoundtheSummerPalace.1．WhatifIwas?如果我是，又怎么样呢？Whatif…？

如果……将会怎样？

【句型提炼】(1)Whatif…？

完整的形式为：Whatwillitbeifsb.…？

常用来提出假设、建议、邀请、要求等，

意为“倘若……将会怎样？”“如果……将会怎样？”后面经常跟一般现在时，

有时根据语境也可以跟虚拟语气。【句型剖析】Whynotcallonmetomorrow?你干吗不明天就来看我呢？③——我得去看医生。——看什么病？—Ineedtoseeadoctor.—____________？

【答案】Whatfor◆翻译句子④要不明天和我一起出去？_______________________________________________【答案】What/Howaboutgoingoutwithmetomorrow?2．Willthatbeofanyusetoyou?那对你有用吗？beof＋抽象名词【句型提炼】(1)介词of后面接表抽象意义的名词，

如value,use,help,importance,significance,benefit等，

相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰，

如little,no,great,much,some等。(2)介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物的属性的名词，

如size,color,height,length,age,shape,quality等，

用来描述人或事物的属性，

在句中作表语或后置定语。【句型剖析】MaryandRoseareofthesameage.玛丽和罗斯同岁。Patienceisofgreatimportancetotakingcareofkids.耐心对照看孩子非常重要。【多维训练】◆同义句转换①Confidenceanddeterminationareverysignificanttosuccess.→Confidenceanddeterminationare_____________success.②Walkingisverybeneficialtoyourbodyshape.→Walkingis________________________yourbodyshape.【答案】①ofgreatsignificanceto②ofgreatbenefitto◆翻译句子③你的建议对我的英语学习非常有用。______________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Youradviceisofgreatuseto/veryusefulformyEnglishstudy.写作技能递升一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnambassadorwasconsultingaprofessoronthecaptionofaBuddhisticalphabetwhena1．________(sob)womanstoppedthemtosellanantique.Herdirtygarmentwasbadlyinneedofsendingtoalaundry.二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子(黑体部分请用本单元所学词汇)①很高兴得知你想学习汉语，我想给你提出以下建议。_________________________________________，I’dliketoofferyouthefollowingsuggestions.②汉语不容易学习，但是有正确的方法和努力，你就能熟悉汉语。ThoughChineseishardtolearn,____________________.【答案】①DelightedtolearnyouwishtolearnChinese②withpropermethodsandefforts,youwillhaveanacquaintancewithit③务必利用每次机会深入理解中国文化，并尽可能多和中文老师练习说汉语。_______________________________________________.④就阅读和听力而言，读当地的报纸和看电视节目对你有益。_______________________________________________willbenefityou________________________readingandlistening.⑤如需要帮助，不要犹豫向我求助。_______________________________________________【答案】③DotakeadvantageofeverychancetodeepenyourunderstandingofChinesecultureandpracticespeakingChinesewithyourChineseteacherasmuchaspossible④ReadingthelocalnewspapersandwatchingTVprogrammes;intermsof⑤Don’thesitatetoturntomeforhelpifyouneedhelp.2．按要求升级句式⑥用“beof＋名词”结构升级句④_______________________________________________【答案】ReadingthelocalnewspapersandwatchingTVprogrammeswillbeofbenefittoyouintermsofreadingandlistening.3．巧妙衔接成美文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：tobeginwith,additionally,lastbutnotleast)_______________________________________________【答案】DearFrank，DelightedtolearnyouwishtolearnChinese,I’dliketoofferyouthefollowingsuggestions.Tobeginwith,thoughChineseishardtolearn,withpropermethodsandefforts,youwillhaveanacquaintancewithit.Additionally,dotakeadvantageofeverychancetodeepenyourunderstandingofChinesecultureandpracticespeakingChinesewithyourChineseteacherasmuchaspossible.Lastbutnotleast,readingthelocalnewspapersandwatchingTVprogrammeswillbeofbenefittoyouintermsofreadingandlistening.Don’thesitatetoturntomeforhelpifyouneedhelp.Yours，LiHua词汇巧记平台(7)literature

n．文学(8)lines

n．台词(9)original

n．原作(10)one－actplay独幕剧(11)perform