2023年自考类-财经类-外贸英语写作历年高频考题带答案难题附详解

2023年自考类-财经类-外贸英语写作历年高频考题带答案难题附详解（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考点(共50题)1.It______longbeforewe______theresultoftheexperiment.

A.willnotbe;wouldknowB.is;hadknownC.willnotbe;knowD.is;knew2.ofbuyingandselling//inordertotrade/isthebusiness/makeaprofit/goodsorproducts3.Insocialistandcapitalisteconomies______,increasingnumbersofhighlyqualifiedworkersareunabletofindjobsthatrequiretheirskillsandtraining.A.alikeB.likeC.likelyD.liking4.Writeamemoinabout50words.(写一份50个单词左右的备忘录。)

YouworkforacompanywhichisgoingtobuyasetofequipmentfromChina.Youareaskedtotranslatealotofspecificationsandinstructionswithinfourmonths,whichisimportant.Therefore,youdecidedtoadvertisefortwoexperiencedtranslatorsassoonaspossible.

WriteashortmemotoMr.MaxRemington,thePublicRelations'manager.

●Askforanadvertisementfortwotranslators.

●Explainthereason.

●Mentionyoururgency.5.Wasitinthisveryroom______hemadeuphismind______heshouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that6.______isofnoconsequencetome.

A.TheclientgoesorstaysB.WhethertheclientgoesorstaysC.WhethertheclientgoorstaysD.Theclientgoeswhetherhestays7.Sinceherbloodpressureisveryhigherthanitshouldbe,thedoctorinsistthatshenotsmoke.8.Heaskedwhetherwecouldsupplysodiumhydroxide?9.Sellingappliancesand______themkeephimbusy.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairingD.repair10.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______properlyhandledandprotected.A.unlessB.ifC.thatD.and11.Employeesworkingbusily______thejobdidnothearthealarm.A.inB.onC.withD.for12.Thepricetheyofferisnot______yours.A.socompetitivethanB.ascompetitivethanC.socompetitiveasD.competitiveas13.AtendayleavewasgrantedloMr.Selmer.14.Whatdoyouknowaboutthespecificationsofthetripscissors.15.ofwhich/wecan't/thedetails/rememberthereport/lastmonth/werenotdiscussedthoroughly16.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,______thosewedidyesterday.A.aboutB.asC.likeD.than17.Accordingtoanexpert,neitherofyoursolutionsarecorrect.18.Thailands'farmshipmenthasdroppedfrom58%oftotalexportsto17%.19.Ifourofferistheonlythingwhichbothersyou,

youcanlookaroundandcallagainforanotherdiscussionofourquotations.20.Mr.Bakerorderedaphotographer,didn'the.21.Theoldmansaidthathewould______morepeoplewhowouldnothavetoomuchworktodointheweektocometodotheconstructionwork.A.letB.promiseC.getD.force22.—I'mgoingtoGuilinnextweek.Doyouhaveanything______there?

—No,butthankyouallthesame.

A.tobetakenB.totakeC.takingD.taken23.inajob/forfurtherstudiestoo/wantsto/butshe/Karenisinterested/goabroad24.Somepeopleworkbestinthemornings,othersdobetterintheevening.25.______iswhatImean,youshouldhavechanged,notdeletedthatparagraph.A.ThatB.ThoseC.ThisD.These26.liketheWTO/toregulatetheeconomic/internationaleconomicbodies/andtradedevelopment/theworld/needs27.Doyouthinkyoucouldconfirmthisbyfax.28.Theprincipalreasonforthegreatnumberofsmokeisthattherearetoomanyfactoriesinthecity.29.Mariahadtoreturntohomewithoutherrefund.30.IntheU.S.,______thequestionofChineseFDIisparticularlycontroversial,China'spresenceispunierstill.A.AlthoughB.WhereC.WhetherD.There31.Theprofessorandwriter,asIoftenreferredtoatthemeetings,______famousforhisbooks.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are32.Dontforgettorefundthemachine.33.Mr.Tayloralwayscarryanumbrella.34.Longliveourfriendship.35.Internationaltradeinmanyproductsisdominatebyafewprivatecompanies.36.Ourcompanyintroducesmanynewproductstothemarketithasahighreputation.37.Whenyouraccounthaspaidinfull,wewillsendallyourordersimmediately.38.Infact,______isahardworkforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfair.

A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it39.Ihelddifferentopinionsonthesubject______.A.withyouB.withyoursC.fromyouD.fromyours40.Aresolutiononemployeerepresentationis______foravotetomorrowafternoon.A.presentedB.topresentC.presentingD.tobepresented41.Thisletterisaccompaniedbyaquestionnaireandaself-addressedenvelope.42.SupermarketgiantTescosuccessfultrialedthehi-techstoreinaSouthKoreansubwayducts/their/pensandstationery/rangefrom/paints/to44.Acommitteeoffourmenandfivewomen______tobeappointedinthisweek'smeeting.A.wereB.wasC.isD.are45.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird______usedregularly.Nowwehave60workingallclaylong.A.isB.areC.wasD.were46.the/andfrequently/used/mostimportant/methodofpayment/in/today/is/theletterofcredit/internationaltrade47.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis48.AnyonewhocouldpassthattestdeservesanA.49.Theinternet'sspeedandlargeamountsofinformation______itsuserstofindinformationquickly.A.allowB.allowsC.allowingD.toallow50.Itwasn'tlonguntilhejoinedthejob.第1卷参考答案一.综合考点1.参考答案：C[考点]本题考查的知识点是比较级。[解析]时间状语从句。beforelong意为不久以后，很快。before引导的从句为时间状语从句。2.参考答案：Tradeisthebusinessofbuyingandsellinggoodsorproductsinordertomakeaprofit.3.参考答案：A4.参考答案：To:Mr.MaxRemington

From:(yourname)

Subject:Anadvertisementfortwotranslators

Date:(today'sdate)

Asourcompanyispurchasingasetofequipment,alotofmaterialshavetobetranslated,whichisimpossibletodowithinfourmonths.Couldyouadvertisefortwoexperiencedtranslatorsinthenewspapers?Itisurgent.5.参考答案：D[考点]本题考查的知识点是强调句型。[解析]这是一个强调句型即：itwas+地点+that...，被强调部分中的room后面的词that为强调句型中的连词，其后空的that引导宾语从句。6.参考答案：B[考点]本题考查的知识点是从属连词。[解析]whether引导主语从句。7.参考答案：very→much8.参考答案：hydroxide?→hydroxide.9.参考答案：C10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：C13.参考答案：tenday→ten-day14.参考答案：scissors.→scissors?15.参考答案：Wecan'trememberthereport,thedetailsofwhichwerenotdiscussedthoroughlylastmonth.16.参考答案：B本题考查的知识点是举例。题干中inthefuture，Ithink并未为我们答题提供什么有价值的信息，撇开这一部分信息，就可以清楚地看出这里有such...as这样一个句型。17.参考答案：are→is18.参考答案：Thailands'→Thailand's19.参考答案：which→that20.参考答案：he.→he?21.参考答案：C[考点]本题考查的知识点是不定式。[解析]撇开who引导的定语从句，可以发现句中有...sb.todosth.这一结构。promisesb.todosth.意为“向某人允诺做某事”，显然，与句意不符；force与定语从句的意思相悖。22.参考答案：A[考点]本题考查的知识点是不定式。[解析]由句意：“你有什么东西要让我为你带去吗?”可知该处应用tobedone结构。23.参考答案：Karenisinterestedinajob,butshewantstogoabroadforfurtherstudiestoo.24.参考答案：mornings,→mornings;25.参考答案：C[考点]本题考查的知识点是代词。[解析]this指下文所叙述的事情，而that在一般情况下只能指上文，不能指下文。故此题选C。26.参考答案：TheworldneedsinternationaleconomicbodiesliketheWTOtoregulatetheeconomicandtradedevelopment.27.参考答案：fax.→flax?28.参考答案：number→amount29.参考答案：tohome→home30.参考答案：B[考点]本题考查的知识点是复合句。[解析]地点状语从句。句意：在对中国FDI问题争议尤其大的美国，中国的投资额更是微不足道。31.参考答案：A本题考查的知识点是动词与主语的一致。题干中as从句为插入语，去除这一冗余信息，可以发现主语为theprofessorandwriter，意思为“教授兼作家”，