辽宁省本溪市第二十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省本溪市第二十二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IntheparkIsawanoldlady

Ithoughtwasyourgrandmother.A.who B.whom C.which D.whoever参考答案：A2.Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．what

B．theplacewhich

C．where

D．inwhich参考答案：C略3.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground

lookingforsomething.A．eventhoughB．evenifC．asifD．onlyif参考答案：C略4.It’seasytofind—thereisachurchjust________myhouse.A．in

B．oppositeC．on

D．through参考答案：B[句意为：我家很容易找到，正对面有座教堂。opposite在此处用作介词，意为“在……对面”，符合句意。]5.–Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.

–______good.A.Sound B.Sounded C.Sounding D.Sounds参考答案：【答案】6.WhenFreddywasvisitingBritain,fansshowedtheir_______bywaitingforhourstogetticketsfortheirconcerts.A.devotion

B.invitation

C.attention

D.application参考答案：A7.

Yousaidboyswereclevererthangirls.Thatis_______Idisagree.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.why参考答案：B8.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeCeliasohappy?---______aprizeintherecentcompetition.A.Shewon

B.Won

C.Winning

D.Becauseofwinning参考答案：C9.Whenevertheygettogether,theywouldliketotalkabouttheschoolandthe

teachers_____theycanremember.A.where

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：A10.._______theTV,Tombegantoreadnewspaper.A.

Turnedoff

B.Turnoff

C.

Toturnoff

D.

Havingturnedoff参考答案：D11.Theseveralwayshesuggestedtosolvetheproblemprovedofno______.A.effort B.affect C.effect D.perfect参考答案：C12.Hecouldn’ttakepartinthefinalexam_______hisseriousillness.A.because

B.leadto

C.becauseof

D.when参考答案：C13.In_______mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the,a

B.

the,

/

C.

/,

/

D

/,

a参考答案：D14.Mysisteris

aboutwhatsheeats,otherwiseshewouldnotbesothin.A.particular B.ordinary C.special D.normal参考答案：A15.Helenlistenedattentively___shemightdiscoverexactlywhatherfatherpromised.

A.soasthat

B.inorderto

C.inorderthat

D.soasto参考答案：C16.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking

C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：C二、新的题型17.

Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,myelderbrotherandI.Mymotheris________

housewife,andsheworksthe________(hard)inmyfamily.I________(usual)helpherwiththehouseworkonweekends.Myfatherisa________(teach).Hehasmanylovely________(student).Andheloveshisjobverymuch.Mybrotheris________actor.Hehas________(work)forfiveyearsandhelivesinanotherflat________(lonely)now.Heoften________(invite)ustogotohishometohavedinner.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ienjoy________(play)tennisinmysparetime.Myfamilymembershaveacloserelationship.Ihaveahappyfamily.参考答案：a；hardest；usually；teacher；students；an；worked；alone；invites；playing.

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己的家庭情况和家庭成员。

（1）考查冠词。句意：我的妈妈是一名家庭主妇，在我家工作是最辛苦的。此处是泛指，用不定冠词，故填a。

（2）考查副词。句意：我的妈妈是一名家庭主妇，在我家工作是最辛苦的。根据定冠词the，可知用副词最高级，故填hardest。

（3）考查副词。句意：在周末我通常帮助她做家务。副词修饰谓语动词作状语，故填usually。

（4）考查名词。句意：我的父亲是一名教师。不定冠词后接单数可数名词，故填teacher。

（5）考查名词。句意：他有许多可爱的学生。many后接可数名词复数，故填students。

（6）考查冠词。句意：我的哥哥是一名演员。此处是泛指，因actor的发音式元音音素开头，故填an。

（7）考查时态。句意：他工作了五年了，现在单独住在另一个公寓。根据时间状语forfiveyears，可知谓语动词用现在完成式，故填worked。

（8）考查副词。句意：他工作了五年了，现在单独住在另一个公寓。alone”单独地“，此处作状语，故填alone。

（9）考查时态。句意：他经常邀请我们去他家吃饭。根据副词often，可知谓语动词用一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，故填invites。

（10）考查非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢在业余时间打网球。enjoydoing固定短语，”喜欢做.....“，动名词作宾语，故填playing。

【点评】本题考点涉及冠词，副词，名词，时态，非谓语动词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。三、阅读理解18.Rainydaysdon'thavetogetyoudown,ahappinessexperthasclaimed.PaulDolan,ProfessorofBehavioralScienceatLondonSchoolofEconomics,saidthatpeopleonlyfeelmiserableinbadweatherbecausetheythinkaboutittoomuch.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewholiveinwarm,sunnyclimatesarenohapp-ierthanthoseinchilly,wetclimates,hesaid.SotheBritishtalkingabouttheweathermaybemakingusgloomier(沮丧的)thantheweatheritself.Hesaid：“AstudywasdonethatmeasuredthehappinesslevelsofpeopleinCaliforniacomparedtotheNorthWest.”“TheyexpectedthatpeopleinCaliforniawouldbehappierbecauseitissunnier,buttheyfoundthatlevelsofhappinesswereexactlythesame.“Ifitissunnyeverydayyougetusedtoitandthesunshinedoesn'tmakeyouanyhappier.“Mostofthetimetheweatherdoesn’taffectourwell-beingatall.Butwhenwethinkaboutitandthinkthatitdoes,that'swhenwegetmiserable.”Inhisnewbook,HappinessByDesign.Dolanarguesthatwecanthinkourselveshappybytakingourattentionawayfromwhatmakesussad.“Mostofouranxietiescomefromwhatmightbe,”heargues."Ifyouwanttobehappier,payattentiontothethingsthatmakeyoufeelgood.”Healsoclaimedthataproblemsharedwasnotalwaysaproblemhalved(减半).Heclaimedthathumansareactuallyverygoodatbeingabletogetovertragedyandloss.ProfessorDolanalsoadmittedforthefirsttimethathehadastammer(口吃),whichhadmadehisearlylifemiserable.Heclaimeditonlygotbetterwhenhelearnednottopayattentiontohisspeechproblem."Thingsareneverasbadasyouimaginethembeing”hesaid68.Whathastheresearchfound?A.Britishpeopledon'tliketochatabouttheweather.B.Rainydayshavenoeffectonpeople'smoodC.PeopletendtobehappywhenthesunisshiningD.Colddaysmakepeoplefeellesshappy69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"miserable"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Good

B.UnhappyC.Cheerful

D.Confident70.WhatisDolan'ssuggestionforbeinghappy?A.Don'tthinktoomuchaboutyourself.B.Don'tfocusonwhatmakesyousadC.AvoidcomparingyourselfwithothersD.Avoiddoingmanymiserablethings71.WhatdoweknowaboutprofessorDolan?A.Once,hecouldn'tspeakfluentlyB.Oncehedidn'twanttosharehisproblemswithothersC.Hehasagreatabilitytogetoverbadthings.D.Hehaswrittenmanybooksabouthappiness.参考答案：68.B

69.B

70.B

71.A本文是一篇研究报告，研究发现雨天并不会让人们的情绪不好，想要更幸福，请关注那些让你感觉好的事情。【68题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewholiveinwarm,sunnyclimat