2022-2023学年辽宁省锦州市逸夫中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省锦州市逸夫中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness

yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers’happiness.A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin参考答案：B2.______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer参考答案：C3.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent____tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：A略4.—Kate'smotherdiedlastweek.That'swhyshedidn'tattendschoolthesedays.—________.Shemustbeexperiencingahardtime.A．It'sreallyupsetting

B．IbelievesoC．That'sfine

D．Ibelievenot参考答案：答案：AIt'sreallyupsetting.是表达关心的交际用语，意为“那的确让人难过”。5.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案：B6._______aliving,shehadtoworkfrommorningtillnight.A.Tomake

B.Made

C.Making

D.Tohavemake参考答案：A7.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.after参考答案：B[2015·重庆卷]考查连词。before在此表示结果。句意：如果你错过这个机会，可能要数年后你才会遇到类似的机会8.Doyouknowthe_____ofobtaininganewpassport?NextyearIwillgotoAustralia.A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program参考答案：B9.Theystartedearlythismorning

beforedark.

A.inordertoreach

B.inorderthatarrived

C.soastoarrive

D.sothatgotto参考答案：C10.Thelibraryneeds________，butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A．cleaning

B．becleanedC．clean

D．beingcleaned参考答案：A事物作主语时，表示“需要”的动词need,require,want等后可接动名词，用主动形式表示被动含义；need后也可接不定式，用其被动形式表示被动含义。11.

Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough参考答案：B12.TheexcellentcollectioninMetropolitanMuseumofArt_________morethan5,000yearsofcivilizationfrommanypartsoftheworld.A.ranges

B.possesses

C.covers

D.exchanges参考答案：C略13.Ifyoufaultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.

A.comeacross B.careaboutC.lookfor D.focusupon参考答案：A提示:考查动词短语辨析。comeacross“偶然碰见,无意中找到,出现于,想到”;careabout“在意,在乎,关心,担心”;lookfor“寻找”;focusupon“关注,集中于”。句意为:“如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病,但仍想要买,那么你可以要求店员降价。”由句意可知,A项符合题意。

14.Researchhasbeenlimitedto____productionprofits,ratherthan____thatGMfoodsaresafe.A.increasing;makesure

B.increasing;makingsureC.increase;makesure

D.increase;makingsure参考答案：B15.Thereisnodoubt_______nearsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.A./ B.which C.whether D.that参考答案：D16.Alotoflanguagelearning,________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.

A.it

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：A17.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—________,youfailed.A．intheend

B．afterall

C．inotherwords

D．atthesametime参考答案：C略18.The

student________in

the

games

on

the

MP4

during

class

didn’t

notice

his

teacher

behind

him.

A．absorbing

B．to

absorb

C．be

absorbed

D．absorbed

参考答案：D19.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit.A.possible

B.due

C.necessary

D.bound参考答案：D二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasawarmMarchevening,andI’djusttakenaseatonthebusthatwouldtakemehome.Itwasnearly6:00PM,butthebuswasnotyetfullandthedrivergaveno___36___thatheintendedtostartthebus.Amiddle-agedwomantookaseatoppositeme.Shewascrying.Notspeakingtoanyoneinparticular,she___37____narratedherstory.Shehadcometothecitytovisitherdaughter.Onthewaytotheterminal,athiefhad___38____oneofherbags.Ithadcontainedhalfofthemoneyshe’dbroughtwithher.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe___39___stillhadsomemoneyleft.Thebusconductor,driver,andotherpassengerslistenedtohertale.Atthistime,anoldman___40__gotonthebus.Hesatintheseatdirectlyinfrontofthewoman.

Afterafewminutes,allseatswere___41___.Thedrivergotbehindthewheelandstartedtheengine.Thebusconductorcollectedticketsandbeganaskinguswherewewere___42___.Whenhecametotheoldman’sseat,hebecame___43___andaskedtheoldmanwhetherhehadanymoney.Theoldman___44___thathedidnot.Heexplainedthathe___45___allhismoneythismorningwhenhe’daccidentallygotonthewrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.Uponhearingthis,thebusconductor___46___theoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashebeggedthebusconductortolethimtakethatbus__47___hecouldgethomebeforedark.Thebusdriverapproachedtheoldman,andrepeatedtheconductor’s___48___togetoffthebus.

“Stoptroublinghim!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?”thewomaninterfered.“Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!”thedrivershouted.“Well,that’sno__49_tothrowhimoffthebus,”sheinsisted.Thenshesaid,“Howmuchishisfare?”

Thebusconductormumbledtheamount.“Fine,”saidthewoman.She__50___insideherblouse,tookouther___51___money,andhandedthefarestothebusconductor.“Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghimahardtime.”Alleyesturned___52___thewoman,who,justminutesbefore,hadbeencryingoverthemoneyshe’dlost.“It’sonlymoney,”sheshrugged.Bythetimethebusrolledoutoftheterminal,shehadgiventheoldmanbreadandadollar.

Sherodetherestofthewayhome___53__aMonaLisasmileofpeaceandgrace,andthemoneyshe’dlost___54__wasforgotten.Ontheroadoflife,thepolitenessandsmilesof___55___canlightenourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthejourneywhenwemakeitalittlesmootherandricherforothers!

36A.answerB.agreementC.indicationD.talk37A.tearfullyB.excitedly

C.helplessly

D.proudly38A.gotB.snatchedC.pulledD.caught39A.surprisinglyB.peacefullyC.naturallyD.fortunately40A.inragsB.shylyC.happilyD.indisorder41A.hadB.takenC.fullD.crowded42A.gettingonB.gettingdownC.gettingoffD.gettingin43A.consciousB.suspiciousC.curiousD.anxious44A.realizedB.pretendedC.admittedD.remembered45A.spendB.hasspentC.hadspentD.wasspent46A.askedB.orderedC.ledD.begged47A.soB.untilC.ifD.when48A.arrangementB.commandC.adviceD.decision49A.goodB.senseC.reasonD.doubt50A.pickedB.removedC.touchedD.reached51A.leftB.savingC.borrowedD.remaining52A.inB.toC.downD.on53A.owningB.wearingC.hatingD.losing54A.earlierB.sooner

C.laterD.former55A.customersB.friendsC.strangersD.conductors参考答案：36-40CABDA

41-45BCBCC

46-50BABCD

51-55DBBAC21.Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__21__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__22__thanwerealize.Infact,non－verbalcommunication(非言语交际)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__23__.Andbodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__24__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.Forexample,differentsocietiestreatthe__25__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__26__contact(接触)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__27__．PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__28__，itmaylooklikeaLatinois__29__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__30__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__31__——whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__32__．Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__33__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__34__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__35__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.21．A.straighter

B．louder

C．harder

D．further22．A.sounds

B．invitations

C．feelings

D．messages23．A.hope

B．receive

C．discover

D．mean24．A.well

B．far

C．much

D．long25．A.trade

B．distance

C．connections

D．greetings26．A.eye

B．verbal

C．bodily

D．telephone27．A.strangers

B．s

C．neighbours

D．enemies28．A.trouble

B．conversation

C．silence

D．experiment29．A.disturbing

B．helping

C．guiding

D．following30．A.closer

B．faster

C．in

D．away31．A.steppingforward

B．goingon

C．backingaway

D．comingout32．A.weakness

B．carelessness

C．friendliness

D．coldness33．A.different

B．European

C．Latino

D．rich34．A.curiosity

B．excitement

C．misunderstanding

D．nervousness35．A.chance

B．time

C．result

D．advice参考答案：21-25.BDDCB

26-30.CABDA

31-35.CDACD本文主要介绍了身势语在交际中的重要性，并举了一些相关的例子。21．由习语“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”或者“Factsspeaklouderthanwords.(事实胜于雄辩)”可以推知选B。22．此处表示“我们的身体发送的信息比我们意识到的要多”。message“信息”，符合语境。23．此处表示“我们表达有约一半是通过非言语交际实现的”。mean“意思是”，符合语境。24．根据前文，身势语言占据我们生活交流中的很大一部分，以至于我们都经常不会去注意它。25．根据后文可知，这里要说的是人与人之间的距离的问题。26．根据下文可知，北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触，故选C项。27．此处表示“北欧人连朋友之间的问候也很少有肢体的接触，更何况是跟陌生人(stranger)了”。28．根据后文内容可知，应是在谈话中发生的事情。29．此处表示“由于拉美人习惯身体接触，而北欧人却不习惯，所以交谈中北欧人不断躲闪，看起来就像拉美人在追逐北欧人一样”，故选D项。30．根据前文所说拉美人的习俗可知，应该是拉美人靠近来表示友好。31．挪威人不愿有肢体接触，一定是向后退了。backaway与moveclose对应。32．拉美人一定会觉得挪威人不愿接近自己是一种不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表现。33．通读全文可知，来自不同的(different)文化的人们的交流形式不同。34．因为来自不同的文化，所以很有可能会有误解(misunderstanding)，同时也与第一段中的misunderstanding相对应。35.此处表示“无论情况如何，最好的建议(advice)是遵循黄金法则：用自己想被对待的方式来对待别人”。三、阅读理解22.ThefirstFerriswheelwasbuiltforthe1893World'sColumbianExpositioninChicago.ThepeoplewhoplannedthefairwerelookingforanattractionthatwouldbringpeopletoChicago.TheEiffelTowerhadbeenagreatsuccessforthefairinPairsin1889,andtheywantedsomethinglikethat.GeorgeFerrishandedindrawingsofagiantwheelthatpeoplecouldrideon.Atfirsteveryonelaughedathisstrangeidea.ButMr.Ferrisdidn’tgiveup,andfinallytheideawasaccepted.TherideopenedinJuneof1893.Thatfirstwheelhadthirtysixenclosedcars,eachholdingsixtypassengers.Whenfilleditcarried2,160people.DuringthatsummerinChicagooneandahalfmillionpeoplerodetheFerriswheel,whichwasnamedafterFerris.Sixplatformswereusedtopickupanddropoffpassengers.Eachridewastwofullturnsofthewheel.Onthefirstturn,itmadesixstopsforloading.Thenthesecondturnwasanonstopnine-minuteride.Eachcarhadfivelargeglasswindowsinfrontandinback,givingeveryoneagreatviewofChicagoandLakeMichigan.Afterthefairtheridewasmovedtoanearbyamusementparkbuiltespeciallytoshowoffthewheel.In1904itwasmovedagain—thistimetoSt.LouisfortheLouisianaPurchaseExposition.AfterthefairinSt.Louisclosed,thewheelstoodunused.In1906itwasfinallysoldtoacompanyforscrap(废弃材料）metal.Ittook200poundsofdynamitetobringitdown.FortunatelyaChicagobridgebuilder,W.E.Sullivan,figuredouthowtomakeasmallerFerriswheelthatcouldeasilybetakenapartandputtogether.In1906hestartedthecompanythatstillmakesmanyoftheFerriswheelsusedtoday.ButwheneveryourideonerememberthatitallbeganwithGeorgeFerris’verystrangeidea.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Largedesignsaremoresuccessfulthansmallones.B.RidingaFerriswheelisthebestwaytotravelaroundtheworld.C.WorldfairsattractedmillionsofvisitorstoChicagofromallaroundtheworld.D.Ferris’designwassosuccessfulthatFerriswheelsarestillaroundtoday.28.ThefirstFerriswheelwasmainlybuiltto

.A.makeGeorgeFerriswell-knownworldwide.B.attractvisitorstoaneventinChicago.C.matchtheEiffelTowerinParisD.bringfuntopeopleinChicago29.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofGeorgeFerris?A.HeshowedgreatcreativityintheFerriswheeldesign.B.HisFerriswheeldesignwasimpractical.C.Hewasaleaderintheamusementindustry.D.HedidalotbetterthanW.E.Sullivan.30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TopersuadethereadertorideaFerriswheel.B.Todescribethesuccessofthe1893World’sFair.C.ToinformthereaderaboutthefirstFerriswheeleverbuilt.D.ToentertainthereaderwithastoryaboutWorldFairsintheUS.参考答案：27-30.DBAC

23.Duck-billedplatypuses（鸭嘴兽）cannotbereal,canthey?Theduck-billedplatypusesofeasternAustraliaaresmall,shyanimals．ThissmallmammalissuchastrangecreaturethatwhenthefirstonearrivedattheBritishMuseuminLondonin1798,scientiststhoughtthatsomeonewasplayingapracticaljokeonthem．Onecannotblamethescientistsforhavingsuchathoughtbecauseitisdefinitelyoneofnature’sstrangestcreaturesalive．Itlookslikeananimalwhichhasbeenputtogetherusingvariouspartsofdifferentanimals．Itisafour-leggedanimalwithataillikeabeaver’s（海狸）,webbedfeetandaduck’sbill．Ithasnoouterears．Whatisstrangerstillisthefactthatitbreastfeedsitsyounglikeallothermammals,yetlayseggslikefish,reptilesandbirds．Itgrowstoabout47centimetersinlengthandweighsaround1.5kilogrammes．Maleplatypusesarepoisonous．Theyhaveapointypartontheirhindanklesthatconnectstoapoisonbagineachleg．Theymainlyusetheseweaponsinmatingbattleswithothermales．How