广东省河源市江口中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省河源市江口中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies

B.accounts

C.accomplishes

D.accommodates

参考答案：D2._____youareastudentinthisschool,youmustobeyitsrules.A.AsifB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Nowthat参考答案：D3.

PresidentNixonwasimpeached(弹劾)duetotheWatergateoffice

incident.Nowadays,

peopleoftenusetheword“gate”torefertoscandal（丑闻）.

A.complex

B.tunnel

C.revolution

D.platform参考答案：A4.--Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

--yes.Theyareaccustomed____atmeals.A.totalking

B.tonottalking

C.tonottalk

D.totalk参考答案：B5.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’theonlyoneofthethewomenwho______eveningdress.A.wear

B.wears

C.hasworn

D.haveworn参考答案：B6.Weshouldmakeevery______tohelpallthestudentslearnsomethingusefulinclass.

A．effort

B.thing

C.way

D.use参考答案：A7.Itis_______thattherewillbeaheavysnowandstormonthewaytomorrow．（）A．reformed B．predicted C．advised D．pointed参考答案：B考查动词的辨析，reform"改革"，predict"预言，预测"，advise"建议"，point"指向"，根据句意"明天将会有一场大雪和暴风雨"可知答案为B，此句it作为形式主语，that引导的从句是句子的真正主语．8.---HowareyougettingalongwithJimnow?---Well,OKnow.Buthe_______untilIapologized.A.didn’tforgive

B.hasn’tforgivenC.hadn’tforgiven

D.won’tforgive参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：—你现在和Jim相处得怎么样？—现在很好了，但是直到我道歉他才原谅我。根据句意可知现在两人的关系很好，道歉和原谅都是过去发生的事情，所以使用一般过去时。故A项正确。9.---Wouldyouliketo______theperformanceofnewlydevelopedenergy-savingdevice?---Sorry,butIamnotinthepositionto______.A.makeacommenton;comment

B.haveacommentwith;commentonC.buildupcommentson;commenton

D.comeupwithacommenton;comment参考答案：A10.Theletterhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlastthismorning.A．came

B．come

C．comes

D．coming

参考答案：D11.Afterafewweeksinhospital,thepatientis________gettingoverfromhisoperation.A.actually

B.gradually

C.practically

D.quietly参考答案：B12.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffecttheresultsofthefootballgame?

—Well,theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soitshouldn’tmakeany_____tothem.

A.difficulty

B.difference

C.trouble

D.sense参考答案：B略13.------See

lightinthesky.

-------Yea,it’smovingfast.Itmustbe

plane.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.

the;

a

D./;a参考答案：C14.Hangzhouisdistinguished______itsbeautifulscenery.A.as

B.in

C.for

D.by参考答案：C15.

Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.A.lose

B.lost

C.tolose

D.havinglost参考答案：B略16.Acompletelynewsituationwill___________whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.A.approve

B.raiseC.arise

D.rise参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。当考试制度问世后，会出现全新的局面。approve赞成，同意，批准；raise筹集，提升，养育;举起；arise出现;产生；rise上升，增强，增加。根据语可知C符合题意。17.Mymother_______Kittyquitewell.Theykneweachothertenyearsage.A.isknowing

B.wasknowing

C.knows

D.hadbeenknowing参考答案：B18.Havingbeenbittentwice,thepostmanasksustotiethedog;_______,hewillnotsendlettersforus.A.however

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.whatever参考答案：C19.It’s________acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

PaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreetboywas

36

theshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,Paul?”heasked.

Paul

37

,“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywasastonished.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditcostyou

38

?Paul,Iwish…”hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknewhewasgoingtowishhehada

39

likethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

“I

40

”,theboywenton,“thatIcould

41

abrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboy

42

,thenhesaid.“Wouldyouliketotakearidein

43

car?”

“Oh,yes.I’dlovethat.”

Afterashort

44

,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmy

45

?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Heknewhewantedtoshowhis

46

thathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwas

47

again.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.

48

inashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewascoming

49

.Hewascarryinghislittlebrotherdisabledinoneleg.Hesathimdownonthestepand

50

thecar.

“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyou

51

.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.And

52

I’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…,thenyoucanseebyyourselfallthe

53

thingsintheChristmaswindowthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paulgotoutand

54

theboytothefrontseatofhiscar.The

55

olderbrotherclimbedinbesidehim.Thethreeofthembegananunforgettableholiday.36.

A.escapingfrom

B.runninginto

C.jumpingoff

D.walkingaround37.

A.compromised

B.disagreed

C.nodded

D.insisted38.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything39.A.brother

B.sister

C.father

D.mother40.A.doubt

B.wish

C.explain

D.suspect41.A.be

B.have

C.cheat

D.share42.A.inreturn

B.insurprise

C.outofrespect

D.outofbreath43.A.our

B.their

C.my

D.his44.A.break

B.try

C.walk

D.ride45.A.school

B.shop

C.office

D.house46.A.co-workers

B.neighbors

C.classmates

D.teachers47.A.shy

B.happy

C.wrong

D.right48.A.Even

B.Yet

C.Thus

D.Then49.A.quickly

B.slowly

C.sadly

D.silently50.A.shoutedat

B.lookedfor

C.pointedto

D.restedon51.A.downstairs

B.upstairs

C.publicly

D.repeatedly52.A.atatime

B.attimes

C.anotherday

D.someday53.A.ugly

B.nice

C.religious

D.cultural54.A.lifted

B.rushed

C.pushed

D.pulled55.A.broken-hearted

B.heavily-built

C.shining-eyed

D.mentally-challenged参考答案：36.DCAAB41.ABCDD46.BCDBC51.BDBAC略21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheTrueStoryofTreasureIsland

ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson'simagination.__41__,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.

Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived__42_formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora__43__.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson__44__.

EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong__45__overthehills.Theyhadbeen__46__thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays__47__.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome__48__.

Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert__49__thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof__50___."What’sthat?"heasked."That'sthe__51__treasure,"saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly__52__somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's__53__.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe__54__atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate?

RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenly,whowalkedaroundwiththe__55__ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto__56___suchamaninastory.___57__JohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was_58__.

So,thankstoa__59__SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest__60___storiesintheEnglishlanguage.

41.AHowever

BBesides

CTherefore

DFinally

42.Aalone

Bnextdoor

Cathome

Dabroad

43.Ameeting

Bstory

Choliday

Djob

44.ALloyd

BRobert

CHenley

DJohn

45.Atalk

Brest

Cwalk

Dgame

46.Aattempting

Bmissing

Cplanning

Denjoying

47.Aquiet

Bdull

Cbusy

Dcold

48.Acleaning

Bwriting

Cdrawing

Dexercising

49.Adoubted

Bnoticed

Cdecided

Drecognized

50.Athesea

BScotland

Cthehouse

Dtheisland

51.Aforgotten

Bdiscovered

Cburied

Dunexpected

52.Asaw

Bdrew

Cmade

Dlearned

53.Abook

Breply

Cpicture

Dmind

54.Astar

Bhero

Cwriter

Dchild

55.Ahelp

Buse

Cproblem

Dbottom

56.Apraise

Bproduce

Cinclude

Daccept

57.AYet

BAlso

CBut

DThus

58.Aread

Bborn

Chired

Dwritten

59.Arainy

Bsunny

Ccool

Dwindy

60.Anews

Breal-life

Clove

Dadventure参考答案：41-45ADCAB

46-50DBCBD

51-55CACBA

56-60CDBAD三、阅读理解22.Manygreatbasketballplayershadclevernicknames

(绰号),usuallydescribingtheplayer’soverallstyleonthecourt(球场).Belowaresomeofthecolor1fulnicknamesamongpopularNBAplayers.“Tiny”NateArchibald,atsixfeetoneinchtall,wassmallforabasketballplayer.Still,Archibaldusedspeedandhisbrainstocontrolthecourtinthe14seasonsthatheplayedintheNBA.Interestingly,hisnicknameoriginatedoffthecourt:hewasnamedafterhisfather,“BigTiny”.“Magic”EarvinJohnsonwascalled“Magic”byasportswriterwhosawhimplayingbasketballinonehighschoolgame.Johnsonwasaskillfulplayer,oftendoingtheunexpected,tothechagrinofhiscompetitorsandthedelightoftheaudience.HealsowonagoldmedalaspartoftheU.S.“DreamTeam”inthe1992SummerOlympicsinBarcelona,Spain.“TheMailman”KarlMaloneearnedhisnicknamebecauseonthecourthedeliveredconsistently.MalonespentmostofhiscareerwiththeUtahJazz,gainingareputationasoneofthebestpowerforwardsofalltime.HealsowontwoOlympicgoldmedals,aspartoftheU.S.

“DreamTeam”inthe1992SummerOlympicsinBarcelona,Spainandinthe1996SummerOlympicsinAtlanta,Georgia.“TheIceman”GeorgeGervinmadethemostdifficultshotslookeasy.Hewasalsofamousforkeepinghiscoolineverygame,playingina

relaxedwayunderpressure.Gervin,whoplayedmostofhis14yearsintheNBAwiththeSanAntonioSpurs,wasunequalledinmanywaysasashootingguard.1.Whosenicknamehasnothingtodowithbasketball?A.NateArchibald’s

B.EarvinJohnson’s.C.KarlMalone’s.

D.GeorgeGervin’s.2.Theunderlinedword“chagrin”inParagraph3probablymeans“_____”.A.amazement

B.impatienceC.enthusiasm

D.annoyance3.WhywasGeorgeGervincalled“TheIceman”?A.Hewasalwaysascoldasice.B.Hehadaglassoficedbeereveryday.C.Hewasalwaysabletokeepcalmonthecourt.D.Hedidn’tgetalongwellwithhisteammates.4.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_____.A.uncoverthesecretsofNBAplayers’successB.talkabouthowtogiveothersalovelynicknameC.showhowtobecomeanexcellentbasketballplayerD.introducesomeNBAplayersandtheirnicknames参考答案：1.A

2.D

3.C

4.D试题分析：本文介绍一些优秀NBA球员的绰号。1.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句hisnicknameoriginatedoffthecourt:hewasnamedafterhisfather,“BigTiny”.他的绰号远离篮球场，：他以他的父亲“BigTiny”而命名。故选A。2.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中Johnsonwasaskillfulplayer,oftendoingtheunexpected,Johnson技术型选手，经常做一些未料到的事情。再根据后面的thedelightoftheaudience.使观众高兴。既然使观众高兴，那么就会使他的对手“烦恼”，可知B项符合题意。3.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中Hewasalsofamousforkeepinghiscoolineverygame,playinginarelaxedwayunderpressure.在每场比赛中也因为保持冷静而文明，在没有压力的情况下以轻松的方式去玩球。故选D。4.C主旨大意题。根据第一段Manygreatbasketballplayershadclevernicknames(绰号),usuallydescribingtheplayer’soverallstyleonthecourt(球场).Belowaresomeofthecolor1fulnicknamesamongpopularNBAplayers.很多伟大的篮球明星都有明智的绰号，通常描述在球场上运动员的打球风格。下面是一些受欢迎的NBA球员五彩缤纷的绰号。可知C项符合题意。【学法指导】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。比如第24小题，C主旨大意题。根据第一段Manygreatbasketballplayershadclevernicknames

(绰号),usuallydescribingtheplayer’soverallstyleonthecourt(球场).Belowaresomeofthecolor1fulnicknamesamongpopularNBAplayers.很多伟大的篮球明星都有明智的绰号，通常描述在球场上运动员的打球风格。下面是一些受欢迎的NBA球员五彩缤纷的绰号。可知C项符合题意。23.Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelplan.MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestuninhabitedarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1.Whichofthefollowingstatements