2021-2022学年湖南省常德市桃源县郝坪乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省常德市桃源县郝坪乡中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.DuringenjoyingtheMid-AutumnFestival,celebratingtheharvestisanimportantreason,butof__________importanceisthewholefamily’sget-together.

A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper参考答案：C2.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_____,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.

A.hasitfixed

B.hadfixedit

C.haditfixed

D.fixedit参考答案：C3.Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink．（）A．invited B．invitingC．tobeinviting D．invite参考答案：B分析句意可知，"_____herforadrink"在句中作后置定语，修饰anicelittlenote，其中动词invite与逻辑主语Nigel构成主谓关系，故应选动词的现在分词形式；C．tobeinviting是动词不定式的进行时，表示正在进行的或与谓语动词同时发生的动作，用在此处不合句意；故选B4.—IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?

—He______.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingtennis.

A.is

B.has

C.was

D.had参考答案：C略5._______Imetherintheoffice,whichwasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.Wherever

B.Whoever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever参考答案：D6.Thingsintheworlddiffer__________eachotherincountlessways.A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by参考答案：C7.—IwishIhadsucceededinthecompetition.—Yeah.Iknow.But

hard?A.didyouwork

B.doyouworkC.hadyouworked

D.haveyouworked参考答案：A8.

seemstobenopossibility

LiHuacanwinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether参考答案：A9.Themanmovedforwardand

lookedovertheedge,shrinkinghisshoulders.

A.accurately

B.cautiously

C.brilliantly

D.disappointedly参考答案：B【解析]句意为“那个男人缩着肩膀向前移动，小心地朝边沿去看了看”。cautiously小心地；accurately准确地．brilliantly巧妙地。10.一When

heknowtheresultoftoday’sjobinterview?

一Inacoupleofdays．

A．should

B．may

C．shallD．must参考答案：C略26.____deepdownintheearthforthousandsofyears,thedeadforesthasrottedawayandbecomecoal.

A.Buried

B.Havingburied

C.Beingburied

D.Tobeburied参考答案：A略12.Thefootballerdidn'tsucceedinscoring,though________severalchancesbyhisteammates.A.wasgiven

B.beinggiven

C.giving

D.given

参考答案：D13.AlthoughAnneishappywithhersuccess,shewonders________willhappentoherprivatelife.A.that

B.what

C.it

D.this参考答案：B14.Morethan52typesofnewweaponsystems______withChina’sowntechnologyweredisplayedintheNationalDaymilitaryparade.A.developing

B.developed

C.beingdeveloped

D.tobedeveloped参考答案：B15.—ShallIhelpyougetadictionarysinceI’lldropinatthebookstorethisafternoon?—

.A．Itcouldn’tbebetter

B．Ofcourseyoucan

C．Ifyoulike

D．It’suptoyou参考答案：22．A考查交际用语。前句意：—今天下午我要去书店，帮你买本词典好吗？A项表示“再好不过了”。否定词+比较级表示最高级用法。B，C，D三项不符合英语交际的礼貌原则。

【解析】略16.Muchtotheirannoyance,theircar

enginetrouble,theyoungcouplehadtoputupataroadsiderestareaforthenight.A.developed B.beingdeveloped C.havingdeveloped D.todevelop参考答案：C二、新的题型17.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先请阅读“澳大利亚环保网站”页面的基本信息：

AClimatechangetomakedownpoursmoreviolent:expertNICKYPHILLIPS2:55pmIfyou’resickoftheheavyrain,you’dbettergetusedtoit.ThedownpoursandflashfloodingSydneyexperiencedoverthepastfewdaysaregoingtobecomemorefrequent,theexpertsays.BFoodsecurity,economytobehitbyclimatechange,leakedIPCC

report

PETERHANNAM

Globalwarmingwilldisplacemillionsofpeople,causecropoutputfalling,andcostalossofbillionsofdollarsineconomicoutput,aUnitedNation’sreportwarns.CIPCCwarnsclimatewillworsen,harmingAustralia’seconomyTOMAustralia’sbillion-dollarmining,farmingandtourismallfacethreatsasworseningglobalwarmingcausesmoredangerousandextremeweather,theworld’sleadingclimatesciencewarns.DAustralia’srecordhotyearmuchmorelikelybecauseofglobalwarming

PETERHANNAM

GlobalwarmingcausedbyhumansvastlyincreasedthepossibilitiesofAustralia’srecordhotyearin2013,accordingtotheStatusoftheGlobalClimatereport.EGeo-engineeringnosolutiontodangerousclimatechange,studyfinds

PETERHANNAM

GreeningdesertsinAustraliaandNorthAfricawithmillionsoftreeswouldhaveaninfluenceonclimatechange,withpossiblybigside-effects,newinternationalresearchfinds.

FSevenmillionpeoplediedasaresultofairpollutionin2013,theWorldHealthOrganizationsays.PETERHANNAM1:26pmItsfindingssuggestalinkbetweenairpollutionandheartdiseases,lungproblemsandcancers.

请阅读以下新闻信息，然后匹配与上面新闻相关的报道内容。46．ThestudybyscientistsatGermany’sHelmholtzCentreforOceanResearchinKielexaminedfivepossiblemethodsofclimateengineeringasameansofheadingofftheworstinfluencesofglobalwarming,alongwithwidespreadtreeplantingsofthedeserts,andthestudyexaminedthreemethodsinvolvingtheocean.47．Thereport,tobegivenlaterthismonthbytheIPCCandobtainedbyTheIndependentinBritain,saysthatfoodsecuritywillincreasinglybethreatened,withcropoutputtodropbyasmuchas2percentperdecadefortherestofthecentury.Demand,though,isoncoursetorise14percentperdecadeuntiltheyearof2050.48．Oneineightglobaldeathswerelinkedwithairpollution,makingit“theworld’slargestsingleenvironmentalhealthrisk”,theWHOsaid.NearlysixmillionofthedeathshadbeeninSouthEastAsiaandtheWHO’sWesternPacificarea,about3.3milliondiedasaresultofindoorairpollutionand2.6millionoutdoors,itfound.49．Astheatmosphereheatsupbecauseofclimatechange,moreraininSydneywillmostlikelycausedisasterwithtrafficandpublictransportandmayincreasethenumberofpeople

injuredorkilledinflashfloods,suchasthemanwhodrownedafterbeingsweptintoastormwaterdrainatLucasHeightsonMonday,saidNickyPhillips.50．Afive-yearassessmentbyIPCCdetailstheglobalinfluencebecauseoftheclimatechange,includingthedisplacementofhundredsofmillionsofpeople,reducedcropoutputandincreasedthelossofmillionsofdollarsoftheeconomy,whichharmsAustralia’seconomyinmanyindustriesveryseriously.第一节

参考答案：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

46.答案为E。答案由“deserts;millionsoftrees”和“widespreadtreeplantingsofthedeserts”对应。47.答案为B。答案由“foodsecurity”,与“foodsecurity”对应所决定。48.答案为F。答案由“airpollution”与“indoorairpollutionand2.6millionoutdoors”所决定。49.答案为A。答案由“downpours;heavyrain;

thedownpoursandflashfloodingSydney

morefrequent”,“moreraininourSydney.”所决定。50.答案为C。答案由“harmingAustralia’seconomy;mining,farmingandtourismindustries”,“whichharmsAustralia’seconomyinmanyindustriesveryseriously”对应所决定。三、阅读理解18.Welcometooneofthelagestcollectionsof

footwear（鞋类）intheworldthatwillmakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucanseeexhibits（展品）fromallovertheworld.YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryongfromtheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.

Room1

Thecelebrity（名人）footwearsectionisprobablythemostpopulauintheentiremuseum.Staredinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!Mostvisitorsfindthecelebrities’choiceof

footwearextremelyisteresting.

Room2

Mostofourvistorsareamazedandshockedbythecollectionof“specialpurpose”shoesonExbibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesmadeof

Silkthatwerewornbywomentotietheirfeetfirmlytopreventthemfromgrowingtoomuch!

Room3

Aswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoeshapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexanple,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairlfshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthatlikelegs!ThefootwearLibrary

Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary.Designersandresearcherscome