2021-2022学年辽宁省铁岭市开原莲花本山中学高一英语模拟试卷

2021-2022学年辽宁省铁岭市开原莲花本山中学高一英

语模拟试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Heisaperson,forheneverfailstocarryouthispromises.

A.confidentB.friendlyC.reliableD.lovely

参考答案：

C

2.KingHenryVilsetastandardforpeopleweretospeakEnglish,buttoday_canmakea

decisionlikethatisanyone'sguess!

A.why;whatB.how;who

C.what;whichD.how;what

参考答案：

B

考察连词。句意：国王亨利七世为人们……讲英语的标准制定了标准，但今天……可以做出

这样的决定是所有人的猜测！why为什么，what什么，how如何，who谁，which哪个。

人们说英语对应的应该是方式，如何说，对应how,后一空所在的句子缺少主语，"makea

decision"的主语是人，用who。故选B。

3.—Willyoucomeandplayfootballwithusthisafternoon?

—Sorry,butIhaveanwithmydentistat3pm.

A.agreementB.appointmentC.excuseD.order

参考答案：

B

考查名词词义辨析工句意为：一一今天下午你会来和我们一起踢足球吗？一一不好意思，

我己经约好了三点去我的牙医那里。agreement意为〃同意〃；appointment意为〃约定”;

excuse意为"借口"；order意为"命令",故B项正确。

4.Therealotofred-crownedcranesinthisarea.

A.wasusedtoB.wasusedtobeC.usedtoD.usedtobe

参考答案:

D

5.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butitthathewasn/teventhere.

A.turnedupB.turneddownC.turnedoffD.turnedout

参考答案：

D

6.Safety,theChineseinLibyacouldgototheembassytohelp.

A.permitted;seekB.permits;findC.permitting;seekD.permitted;search

参考答案：

C

7.CouldIspeaktoMr.White?

----I'mafraidheansweryourcallnow.Heisholdinga

meeting.

A.can,tB.needn,tC.mustn,tD.

shouldn't

参考答案：

A

略

33.Hehadlittleeducationthathewasnotfitthejob.

A.such;forB.so;fbrC.such;toD.so;to

参考答案：

B

略

9.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibilityinthisareainthefollowing

days.

A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

B.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappen

C.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappen

D.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen

参考答案：

B

10.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallythey

agreedtheprice.

A.toB.withC.onD.at

参考答案：

C

11.Timewastoolimitedsothehostcouldn'thelpbutgiveaintroductiontothe

high-techexhibition.

A.chiefB.mainC.majorD.brief

参考答案：

D

12.productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.

A.AsB.forC.W汕D.Throug

h

参考答案：

c

13.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,and

thiscreatesfurtherproblems.

A.inshortB.incase

C.inthedistanceD.inturn

参考答案：

D

14.------Mary,whataninterestingfilmitis!Ireallyenjoyedit!

------------------------.Ireallyfellasleep.

A.Yes,youareright.B.No,Idon'tthinkso.

C.Soitis.D.No,you'rewrong

参考答案：

B

15.60percentofthepopulationinthehurricane.

A.iskilledB.arekilledC.waskilledD.werekilled

参考答案：

D

二、翻译

16.看到一片片垃圾在水面漂浮，我意识到了保护环境是多么的重要啊。（三种表达）

参考答案：

Seeingpiecesofrubbishfloatingonthewater,Irealizedhowimportantitistoprotectthe

environment.

66.我发现这里布置的作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。

IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyasIgetinmyold

school.

67.妈妈坚持的一点是，约翰必须做完成作业才能看电视。

OnethingthatMomwasthatJohnmustfinishhishomeworkbefore

watchinganyTVprograms.

68.无论我怎么做，我减肥的努力总是以失败告终。

NomatterIdo,myeffortstoloseweightalways

69.要是我当初知道人生会变得这样，我上学的时候就多学会一点了。

IfIhadknownmylifewasgoingtolikethis,Iwouldhavelearnedmore

whenIwasatschool.

70.我又矮又瘦，但是我跑得很快。我希望他们能够按我现在的样子接受我。

IamshortandthinbutIrunfast.Ihopetheywillacceptme.

71.我刚回到厨房，门铃又响了起来，响声足以把死人唤醒。

Igotbacktothekitchenthedoorbellrang

loudenoughtowakethedead.

72.一支用这种机器装备起来的探宝队进入了这个岩洞，希望找到埋藏着的金子。

thenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavetofind

treasure.

73.它虽然与现代汽车比赛大不相同，但激动人心的程度并不亚于现代汽车大赛。

Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbut-.

74.那个服务员没有认出她是谁，这一回接待她的态度非常殷勤。

whoshewas,theassistantwastoserveherthistime.

75.尽管有上述种种说法，但游客们还是照常摘树叶和把他们的名字刻在树干上。

allthathasbeensaid,thetouristshavebeenpicking

leavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetree-trunk.

参考答案：

66.(1).what(2).used(3).to

67.(1).insisted(2).on

68.(1).what(2).end(3).in(4).failure

69.(1).turn(2).out

70.(1).as(2).I(3).am

71.(1).had(2).no(3).sooner(4).than

72.(1).Armed(2).with(3).hoping(4).buried

73.(1).no(2).less(3).exciting

74.(1).Not(2).realizing(3).eager

75.(1).In(2).spite(3).of

考查学生对英语知识的运用能力。

66.usedtod。过去常常做，这里as后接名词性从句，用what做名词性从句的宾语。I

foundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.故这里答案

为(1).what；(2).used；(3).tOo

67.完整句子为OnethingthatMominsistedonwasthatJohnmustfinishhishomeworkbefore

watchinganyTVprograms,insiston坚持，坚决地宣告。根据was可知这里是一般过去时，

故用⑴.insisted；(2).on。

68.nomatterwhat“无论如何,不管怎样”引导状语从句，endinfailure以失败告终。完整

句子为NomatterwhatIdo,myeffortstoloseweightalwaysendinfailure。故这里答案为⑴.

what；(2).end；(3).in；(4).failure。

69.考查固定搭配。turnout结果是。turnoutlike变成。完整句子为IfIhadknownmylife

wasgoingtoturnoutlikethis,IwouldhavelearnedmorewhenIwasatschool,故这里用(1).

turn；(2).outo

70.1amshortandthinbutIrunfast.IhopetheywillacceptmeasIam。这里用asIam表示"

我现在的样子〃。故答案为⑴.

as；⑵.I；(3).amo

71.本题考查结构nosooner...than...根据语境门铃响起是过去，可知回到厨房

是过去完成时。完整句子为Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrang

loudenoughtowakethedead.,故这里用⑴.had；(2).no；(3).sooner；(4).than。

72.armedwith用…武装起来，装备。希望找到埋藏着的金子用现在分词hoping做伴随状

语。buried埋藏的。完整句子为Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothe

cavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.故答案为(1).Armed；(2).with；(3).hoping；(4).

buriedo

73.noless仍然，依旧,还是。exciting令人激动的。完整句子为Itwasverydifferentfrom

moderncarracesbutnolessexciting.故答案为(1).no；(2).less；(3).excitingo

74.本题主从句主语一致，用现在分词做状语，表示和逻辑主语theassistant的主动关系，

否定直接在现在分词前面加not。故第L2空用notrealizing,beeagerto渴望。故完整

句子为Notrealizingwhoshewas,theassistantwaseagertoserveherthistime.o故答案为(1).

Not；(2).realizing；⑶.eager。

75.考查固定短语。inspiteof尽管。完整句子为Inspiteofallthathasbeensaid,thetourists

havebeenpickingleavesandcuttingtheirnamesonthetree-trunk.故答案为(1).In；(2).

spite；(3).ofo

三、阅读理解

18.JonWilliamshasneverhadabankaccountbefore.Butnowheismarriedandhasanew

job.Heandhiswife,Sherry,wanttostartkeepingtheirmoneyinabank.

Whenhewenttothebank,hewassurprised.HetoldSherry,“Whenyouopenachecking

account,itslikeshopping.Youchoosetheservicesyouneed.Themanatthebankaskedusto

readthischartandchoosetheplanthatisrightforus.”

TypesofCheckingAccounts

PlansBenefitsFees

*$3.00monthlyservice

SpecialChecking*openwithonly$25

charge

($25toopen)*5freecheckspermonth

*$0.50foreachcheckover5

*$8.00monthlyservice

*unlimitedfreechecks

Personalcharge

*nofeetousebank's

Checking*nofeewhenyoukeepa

automatedtellermachine

($100toopen)$750dailybalanceor$1,500

(ATM)

insavings

*$8.00monthlyservice

EARNChecking*unlimitedfreecheckscharge

withInterest*nofeetousebank'sATM*nofeewhenyoukeepa

($200toopen)*pay2%interest$1500dailybalanceor

$2,000insavings

JonandSherryestimatedthenumberofcheckstheywouldwriteeachmonth.Between

homeexpensesandpersonalspending,theyrealizedtheymightwriteasmanyas25checksina

month.TheydecidedtheSpecialCheckingaccountwouldcosttoomuch.Ithadacheckcharge

andaservicecharge.TheEARNcheckingaccountwouldrequirethemtokeeptoomuchmoney

inthebank.TheychosethePersonalCheckingaccountbecausethe$8.00servicechargewould

becheaperthanpaying$0.50percheck.

21.JoechosethePersonalCheckingaccountwiththefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat.

A.theaccountprovidedunlimitedfreechecks

B.theservicechargewascheaperthanSpecialChecking

C.theycouldgetinteresteverymonth

D.theyneededtopaynofeetouseATM

22.YoumustkeepatleastinthePersonalCheckingaccounttoavoidpayingthemonthly

servicecharge?

A.$750.00.B.$1,500.C.$8.D.$2,250.

参考答案：

21.C22.A

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三种支票账户的相关信息。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的信息"*unlimitedfreechecks*nofeetousebank's

automatedtellermachine（ATM）”及最后一段中的“TheydecidedtheSpecialCheckingaccount

wouldcosttoomuch.Ithadacheckchargeandaservicecharge.”可矢口，Joe选择Personal

Checkingaccount是因为该账户提供无限的免费支票、使用自动取款机不需要付费，另

外，服务费比SpecialChecking便宜得多（SpecialChecking有支票费和服务费）,而不是因

为每个月都会得到利息，故C项正确。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的信息“*nofeewhenyoukeepa$750dailybalance”可知，

要在账户中至少有750美元的余额才能避免每月支付服务费，故A项正确。

19.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.You

canhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weather

friends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,

theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities

ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability（可靠）.

AbovealhIlookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowthe

otherisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimself

intheotherperson/splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagood

listener.

Besides,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults（过错）inothers.Henotices

theirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsme

hewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneeda

favor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhom

wecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyI

especiallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.

AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.We