2021-2022学年山西省忻州市兴华职业高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省忻州市兴华职业高级中学高二英

语模拟试题含解析

一、选择题

1.Hundredsandthousandsofprivatecompanieslikemushroomsinour

provinceinrecentyears.

A.havebeensprungupB.havesprungup

C.sprangupD.hadsprangup

参考答案：

B

2.Myparentswerequarrellingaboutme,Icouldnotquitetellwhy.

A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.until

参考答案：

B

3.Clinicalevidencebeganto,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeof

usefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.

A.operateB.strengthen

C.approveD.accumulate

参考答案：

D

试题分析：A.operate操作，运转；B.strengthen加强；C.approve批准，赞成；D.

accumulate积累。句意：临床证据开始积累，表明这种新药比根据在动物身上的实验所预

计的有更广范围的使用。根据句意选D.

4.-Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?

-Sorry.Kmnotsure.Butitbe.

A.willB.mightC.mustD.shall

参考答案：

B

5.Sheherbrothertheirfather'swill.Atlast,theyhadtosolveitbylaw.

A.quarrelledwith;on

B.quarrelled;over

C.quarrelledwith;about

D.hadawordwith;on

参考答案：

C

quarrel是不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语。quarrelwithsb.about/oversth."因某事与某

人吵架〃。

6.Hiscasualclotheswerenotforsuchaformaloccasion.

A.readyB.goodC.specialD.appropriate

参考答案：

D

7.Thesedaysthereseemstobenosuchthingpeoplehavenoenoughfoodtoeatandsome

evenstarvetodeathinourcountry.

A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what

参考答案：

B

8.Jackfeltgrateful（感激）tohisteachershecouldn'tfindwordstoexpressit.

A.asifB.eventhough

C.sothatD.nowthat

参考答案：

B

asif"仿佛；好像”;eventhough"即使；尽管”;sothat"为了"；nowthat"既然"。句意：

杰克对老师很感激，尽管他找不到合适的语言来表达他的感激之情。

9.ItwasthethirdtimethatIofthechangesofthetimetable.

A.hadinformedB.hasinformedC.hadbeen

informedD.hasbeeninformed

参考答案：

C

略

10.Believingthateveryonecanmakeworldbetterplaceonadailybasis,

Tomplayshispartinprotectingtheenvironment.

A./,aB.the,/C.the,aD.the,the

参考答案：

C

11.500yuancanailmymonthlyexpenses.

A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer

参考答案：

A

略

12.Whenitcomestowhatmakesagoodstudent,everyonemayhaveanopinion;,agood

studentshouldfirstbehonestandhard-working.

A.asformeB.inthelongterm

C.onthecontraryD.nodoubt

参考答案：

A

（解析】旬就：当提到什么才算是好学生时,每个人都有a己的观点：依我之见,一个好学生看先应谖

诚实租许奋asforme依我之见,inthelongterm从长远来生,onthecontrary止相反.no

doubttt.A

13.Shedidn'tanswerthetelephone,she__asleep.

A.mustfallB.musthavefallen

C.shouldhavefallenD.canhavefallen

参考答案：

B

14.Therewasalookonhisfaceheheardthenews.

A.excited;excitingB.excited;excited

C.exciting;excitedD.exciting;exciting

参考答案：

A

15.Theaudiencewas__verycrazyfanssotherewasalotofnoisewhilethematchwas

goingon.

A.consistedinBconsistedofC.madeupforD.madeupof

参考答案：

D

16.Themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume,themorecarbonwewill.

A.letoffB.putoff

C.payoffD.takeoff

参考答案：

A

【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们消耗的汽油和电力越多，我们排放的碳就越

多。A.letoff排放；B.putoff推迟；C.payoff还清；D.takeoff起飞。故选A。

17.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighat

all.

A.CompareB.Comparing

C.WhencomparedD.Whencomparing

参考答案：

c

略

18.25.一HowdoyouChinesecelebrateMid-autumnDay?

—Well,itdepends.Forme,Iusuallysitintheyard,thefullmoonwith

myfamily.

A.admiredB.admiringC.toadmireD.beingadmiring

参考答案：

B

略

二、翻译

19.Translation(12%)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

1.游客只有坐直升飞机才能到达山顶。(accessible)

2.如果你能帮助我的英语我将不胜感激。(appreciate)

3.一个人只有通过努力工作才能取得巨大成就。(Only)

4.有些人宁愿呆在家里也不愿到拥挤的旅游景点去。(prefer)

参考答案：

I.Thelopofthemountauiisodyaccessiblelotounmbybdicoptad

2IwouldapptecuieiiifyoucanbdpmewithmyErglistiv

3.OnlythioughLardwofkcanonemakegreatachumaiiw

4Somepeoplepcefcrlosuyalborneratbattacgoto(becrowded5cenkspotw

三、阅读理解

20.Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurant

whereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.I

noticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhat

disheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.He

agreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.

Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangofthings.Wenever

introducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeableto

affordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupof

coffee,Iasked,

“MyIgetyousomething?^^

“Acoffeewouldbenice.^^

ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupof

coffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorI

metoneofmyfriends.Heasked,

“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath???

“Who?”

“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.^^

Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforone

oftheworld'srichestandmostpowerfulmen!

MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewith

respect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindness

andsincerity.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disheveled"mean?

A.Unfriendly.B.Kind.C.Elegant.D.Untidy.

57.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause.

A.hewantedtostartaconversationB.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoor

C.heintendedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman

58.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?

A.Surprised.B.Pitiful.C.Proud.D.Regretful.

59.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?

A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.

C.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.

D.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.

参考答案：

56-59DBAC

略

21.InSanFrancisco,wherethenumberofthehomelesshasrisenby7%inthelastdecade,

anon-profitorganizationisputtingbathroomsonwheelsanddrivingthemtothoseinneed.The

group,LavaMae,isimprovingretiringcitybusesandbringingthemintodifferent

neighborhoods,currentlyprovidingabout200showerseachweek.

DonieceSandoval,thefounderofLavaMae,firstbecameinterestedintheissuein2012,

whenshepassedayoungwomanunderanoverpassneartheSanFranciscoDesignCenterwho

wasrepeatingtoherselfthatshe'dnevergetclean,"Itmademewonderwhatherchances

were/'saidSandoval,whowastheninspiredtoresearchexactlyhowmanypublicshowerstalls

（淋浴间）existedinthecity.Herfindingsweredisheartening.

SoLavaMaecametogetherwhensheheardthecitywouldberetiringcoldcitybuses.z/ltold

myself,Iwantthosebuses!”shesaid.

Eachbushastwoprivatebathrooms,oneofwhichiswheelchairaccessible.Alongwiththe

basicshower,sinkandtoilet,thespaceshavesoftlighting,digitalcontrolsforwater,andhair

dryers.

“Thoughyou'reonlygoingtobeonthebusfor20minutesorso,it's20minutesof

completeprivacy/'SaidSandoval.

Thebusesareparkednearagenciesthatalreadyservethehomeless.zzlfwecanreducethe

amountoftimepeoplehavetorunfromplacetoplacetogetessentialservices,wellbeableto

makethingsbetter/saidSandova.

What'snextforlavaMae?Thegroupisstartingaprogramsothatotherscanmimictheir

process.Whatwe'rehopingtodoistogetpeopletofollowwhatwedo,sotheycanrecreate

it.”shesaid.

26.WeknowfromParagraphOnethatinSanFrancisco,.

A.thehomeless'poorlifehascometothegovernment'sattention

B.thenumberofthepeoplewhohavenohousetolivehasincreased

C.manyhousesarebeingbuiltforthehomeless

D.citybusesareequippedwithbathrooms

27.Whatm