Unit2Robots重点词汇详解教学

Unit2Robots重点词汇详解desiren.渴望；渴求

vt.希望得到；想要例句

Wealldesirehappiness.我们都希望得到幸福。desiresth.渴望得到某物desiretodosth.希望/渴望做某事desirethatsb.(should)do要求……haveadesireforsth./todosth.渴望得到某物/做某事atone’sdesire照某人的希望搭配运用请将下列中文句子译成英文。⑴每个人都渴望成功，但并非人人都渴望金钱。⑵他要求你马上去见他。Everyonehasadesireforsuccess,butnoteveryonedesirestogetmoney.Hedesiresyoutogotoseehimatonce.=Hedesiresthatyoushouldgotoseehimatonce

2.satisfactionn.满意例句

Atlast,thewholeclassfoundsatisfactionintheirwork.最终,全班都对他们的工作感到满意。satisfactory/satisfyingadj.令人满意的satisfiedadj.感到满意的satisfyvt.满足,使满意派生feel/besatisfiedwith对…感到满意findsatisfactionin对……感到满意withsatisfaction满意地tosb.’ssatisfaction(tothesatisfactionofsb.)使某人满意的是，达到使某人满意的程度搭配运用根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴买到想要的东西，她满意地离开了超市。Havingboughtwhatshewanted,__________________________________________.⑵他的试验结果似乎令人满意。Theresultofhistest________________________.seemedtobesatisfactory/satisfyingsheleftthesupermarketwithsatisfaction3.alarmn.警报；惊恐vt.使警觉；使……惊恐例句

However,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed.然而，当她第一次看到机器人，她感到震惊。派生

alarmedadj.__________adj.惊人的;令人担忧的__________adj.担心的;害怕的(afraid,frightened)alarmingalarmedgive/raise/soundthealarm发警报ringthealarm敲警钟take(the)alarmat对……感到吃惊bealarmedat被……吓一跳搭配运用根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴看一见火烟，他发出警报。Assoonashesawthesmoke,_________________________.soundedthealarmhe⑵看到孩子们在返校时遭遇车祸的消息，家长们感到很害怕。

_______________________________________________thattheirchildrenhadatrafficaccidentwhenretuningfromtheschool.Theparentstookthealarm/feltalarmedatthenews原句Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathybyarobot.克莱尔觉得被一个机器人同情是很荒谬的事。(B7P11)4.sympathyn.

同情(心)例句

ShenevershowedanysympathywhenIwasinjured,whichmademeveryangry.我受伤时她从未表示过同情,这使我很生气。feel/havesympathyfor同情……insympathywith对……表示支持或赞同besympatheticwith/to对……同情搭配运用用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。⑴Shefeltsympathy____thehomelesschildrenandgavethemshelterforthenight.⑴固定搭配。

for

⑵Asamother,shewasreallyhappythatherchildlearnedto

be

____________(sympathy)toothers.⑵作表语用形容词。⑶Thesteelworkerscameoutinsympathy_____theminers.⑶固定搭配。sympathetic

with原句

AsafavourTonypromisedtohelpClairemakeherselfsmarterandherhomemoreelegant.出于善意,托尼答应帮助克莱尔使她变得更聪明,她的家更高雅。(B7P11)

5.favourn.

喜爱;恩惠vt.

喜爱;偏袒例句

Asafavour,themangavemesomemoneytohelpmegetthroughthehardtimes.作为一种善行,那人给了我一些钱帮我度过难关。派生

favouriteadj.

最喜欢的搭配infavorof=insupportof赞成;支持dosb.afavor给某人以恩惠;帮某人一个忙favorAoverB=preferAtoB喜欢A胜过B运用根据汉语完成下列句子。(1)Personally,Iamnot_________(赞成)havingclassesonweekends.(2)Couldyouplease__________________(帮我)totaketheluggagetothesixthfloor?infavourofdomethefavour

⑶ItiswrongforsomeChineseparentsto_____________________(重男轻女).favorboysovergirls

原句

Ashewasnotallowedtoaccompany

hertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.因为他(托尼)不被允许陪她(克莱尔)去商店,于是托尼为克莱尔把一系列要买的东西都写下来。(B7P11)6.accompanyvt.

陪伴;伴奏例句

Excuseme,couldyouaccompany

metothesupermarket?对不起,你能陪我去超市吗？搭配accompanysb=keepsbcompany陪伴某人accompanysbon/atsth给某人伴奏运用根据汉语完成下列句子。⑴Lilyfeltunhappybecause_____________________________________________________________(她丈夫不能陪她去看