人教版2023 必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading and Thinking课件77张

第第页人教版（2023）必修第二册Unit2WildlifeProtectionReadingandThinking课件（77张）(共77张PPT)

Whatis“adayintheclouds”

ADayintheClouds？

ADayintheClouds!

ADayintheClouds

Unit2

Readingaddedbridgesandgatestokeepthemsafe.

Volunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnight.

population:recovered

antelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist

Whataretheresults

Havetheantelopesbeeninsafetynow

NO!

ThethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.

及时采撷你的花蕾，

Gathertherosebudswhenyoumay

旧时光一去不回，

Oldtimeisaflying

今天尚在微笑的花朵，

Andthesameflowerthatsmilestoday

明日便在风中枯萎。

Tomorrowwillbedying

Intheevening,howdoesthewriterreflectontheday’sobservation

VS

Zhaxi’swayoflife

Protectingwildlife

Goingagainstnature

Wemustchangeourwayoflifetoexistinharmonywithnature.

Part5:ReadPara7.

Purposeofthispassage

attitude

Whatisthemeaningof“intheclouds”

Itmeanstheplacewhichthewritervisitedisveryhigh.

impliedmeaning（寓意）

1.WhathappenedtotheTibetanantelopesinthe1980sand1990s

2.WhydidthewritervisitTibet

4.WhatistheAuthorstruckby

6.Inyouropinions,whatweshoulddotoprotectthewildlife

5.Whytheauthorusesimplepresenttotellustheexperience

3.WhatdidpeopledotohelpprotecttheTibetanantelopes

TurnandTell（closeyourbook）1pointforeachexceptthe5储备

oil/goldreserves石油/黄金储备

nationalwildlifereverve国家野生动物保护区

v.保留;预订=book=order

reservearoom/ticket预订房间/票

reservationn.预定

1.I'llcalltherestaurantandmakea___________(reserve).

reservation

2.Asingleroomoverlookingthesea____________forhim.(reserve)

3.I________atableforfiveandthenrangoffthephone.(reserve)

4.Iamgladyouhavemadea____________.(reserve)

wasreserved

reserved

reservation

20.plain

adj.①清楚的=clear=obviousaplainfact明显的事实

②简朴的aplainbutelegantdress

plainyoghurt

③坦白的beplainwithsb.对...坦白

adv.简直plainstupid愚蠢至极

n.平原

plainlyadv.清楚地

朴素淡雅的连衣裙

原味酸奶

22.observev.观察;遵守

observation(n.)观察

observer(n.)观察员

Observant(adj.)善于观察的

observesbdoingsth发现某人正在做某事

observesbdosth发现某人做了某事

observethelocalcustoms遵循当地习俗

1.Thepoliceman__________himspeedingonthehighwayandgavehimaticket.(observe)

2.Thepolice_________themanenterthebank.(observe)

observed

observed

23.beautyn.美；美人

innerbeauty内在美

beautiful(adj.)美丽的

beautifully(adv.)美好地

beautify(v.)美化

Wealllovethe__________environment，andtherefore，weshould

__________itinsteadofdestroyingits__________.(beauty)

beautiful

beautify

beauty

Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder(观看者).

24.remindv.提醒;使想起

reminder(n.)提示；通知单

remindsbof/about...使某人想起

remindsb.that...使某人想起

remindsbtodosth.提醒某人做某事

①(2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmethepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.

②Inourchildhood,itactedasa(remind)oftheimportanceoftablemanners.

③Asweareremindednot(waste)food,westudentshavedevelopedthehabitofthrift.

of

reminder

towaste

25.sacredadj.神圣的;庄严的=holy(sant圣人)

thesacredOlympicflame

奥运圣火

asacredpromise

郑重的承诺

27.profit

n.利润【反loss】;好处

anon-profitorganization

v.受益

profitby/from...从...中获利

profitableadj.贏利的;有好处的

非营利性组织

28.attackn./v.攻击;发作

makefierceattacksagainst/on...对...发动猛烈攻击anairattack空袭

apersonalattack人身攻击

aheartattack心脏病发作

1.Thevirusseemed________________herlung.(attack)

2.Herremarks_____________inthenewspaper.(attack)

3.RecentlyCovid-19_______________almostallthecountriesintheworld.(attack)

toattack

wereattacked

hasattacked

29.effectiveadj.有效的

effectn.效果；影响

effectivelyadv.有效地

ineffectiveadj.无效地

effectivenessn.有效性

Shesaidmusicwas_______________(effect)thansilence,conversationortalkradioinachievinganoptimalstateofalertness.

moreeffective

30.recoverv.恢复；找回

recoveryn.恢复

recoverfrom从……中恢复过来

recoverone'ssenses恢复知觉

recoverconsciousness恢复意识

recoveroneself恢复正常

1.He____________fromakneeinjury.(recover)

2.Atlast,thepolice___________thelostcar.(recover)

3.Itwilltakehersometimetorecover_________theillness.

4.Weworkedhard__________thelosttime.

isrecovering

recovered

from

torecover

31.removev.去除；移开；脱去

removal(n.)移走；移去；消除

removesb.fromoffice免职

removesb'sdoubts消除某人疑虑

He________hisjacketandsatdown.(remove)

She________theposteronthewall.(remove)

Stresscannot______________fromourlives.(remove)

removed

removes

beremoved

32.intendv.打算；想要

Thepartywasspecially_________forher，butshedidn’tappreciatemygood_________.(intend)

intended

intention

(1)intenddoing/todosth打算做某事

hadintendedtodosth本打算做某事(实际没做)

(2)beintendedfor...专为……而设计

(3)intentionn.意图;打算

havenointentionofdoingsth不打算做某事

withtheintentionofdoingsth....抱有做……的目的/打算

单句填空

①Theyhadintended(remove)thethreattothedeerbysettingupnaturereserves.

②Thisprogrammewassetup,whichwasintended(provide)helpforthehomeless.

③(2023·全国Ⅱ卷)Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keeping

(intend)clear.

④Iintended(visit)him,butIwasafraidIwoulddisturbhim.

toremove

toprovide

intention

tovisit/visiting

1.Heintendstostudy/studyingabroadnextyear.

2.Thebookisintendedforchildren.

3.Hisvisitisintendedtostrengthentiesbetweenthetwocountries.

4.I’mwritingwithanintentionofinvitingyoutoparticipateintheactivity.

34.existv.存在；生存

There_________astrangecaveonthehill，butnooneknowswhenitcameinto_________.(exist)

exists

existence

(1)existon靠……为生

Thereexists...存在……

(2)existencen.存在;生存

comeintoexistence产生;成立;开始存在

(3)existingadj.现存的

35.harmonyn.融洽

inharmonywith与和谐相处

harmonious(adj.)和谐的

Onlywhenwelearntoexist____harmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.

in

翻译：我们必须确保旅游业发展与环境相协调。

Wemustensurethattourismdevelopsinharmonywiththeenvironment.

36.reducev.缩减;减少

reductionn.减少

reduce...by...减少了……

reduce...to...减少到……

bereducedto陷入某种境地(to为介词)

reduce→decrease(同义词)

reduce→increase,rise(反义词)

37.dueadj.预期的;到期的;应得的;合适的

beduetodosth预计做某事

Theresults______dueattheendoftheterm.(be)

Theaccidentwasdue________thefastspeed.

Filmingwasdue_________nextmonth.(start)

Thefloodisseriousdue____globalwarming.

are

to

tostart

to

dueto...由于;因为（介词短语）

=becauseof,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof

38.

(1)inone’ssearchfor寻找

insearchof寻找

(2)searchsth/sb搜查某物/搜身

单句填空

①Isearchedthewholeroomthelostkey,butinvain.

②Therescueworkersremovedthebricksandstoneswithbarehandstosearch

anysurvivorintheearthquake.

③Allthesoldierswereinsearchthelostvisitorswhohadbeenlostfor3days.

for

for

of

39.emotionn.感情;情绪

emotionmanagement情绪管理

emotionquotient(EQ)情商

emotionaladj.情绪的

emotionlessadj.没有情感的

emotionallyadv.情绪冲动地

21.makeout辨认出;弄清;理解

(1.)makesbdosth.使某人做某事【被动式：bemadetodosth】

(2.)bemadefrom...由...制造（看不出原料）

bemadeof...（能看出原料）

(3.)makeit成功;准时到达

(4.)makeup编造;组成;化妆;弥补;和解(for)

40.unusualadj.特别的

usualadj.寻常的

usuallyadv.通常

asusual像往常一样

OverahundredyearsagopeopleinLondonweresurprisedtoseeavery_______(usual)boatcomesailinguptheThamesRiver.

unusual

41.deer单复数同形

42.kangarookangaroos

Sentence

Patterns

Thisiswhywe’rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.

这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。

【仿句练习】那就是他迟到的原因。

________________hewaslateforschool..

Thatiswhy

Thisiswhy

1.句型Thisiswhy+从句(结果)这就是的原因

Thisisbecause+从句(原因)这就是的原因

Thatisbecausehisclockwasbroken.

Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.

只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。

【仿句练习】只有当我离开家时，我才意识到家人对我来说有多么重要。

OnlywhenIlefthome__________________________________________________.

didIrealizehowimportantmyfamilywastome

Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwe

2.句型Only+状语+助/be/情+主语

“Only+状语”位于句首，主句需用部分倒装结构，

其中的状语可以是副词、介词短语或从句。

单句语法填空

(1)Onlythen________sherealizethestresshewasunder.

(2)Onlywhenhetoldmeaboutit________Iknowwhathadhappened.

did

did

(3)________________________________inthespokenEnglishcontest_____IrealizeitwasimportanttohaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.

只有当我在英语口语比赛中获得一等奖时，我才意识到精通英语口语的重要性。

OnlywhenIwonthefirstprize

did

Whenitcomestowildlifeprotection，allspecies—thegood，thebad，andtheugly—shouldbetreatedequally.

谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等地对待。

【仿句练习】当谈到手机游戏时，他总是有说不完的话。

__________________________________,healwayshasalottosay.

Whenitcomestocellphonegames

Whenitcomesto

3.句型Whenitcomesto(doing)sth.谈到……

Whenitcomestoplayingbasketball

Isitrighttomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper

为了让人类有更多的纸张，使得动物无家可归，这样做对吗？

【仿句练习】你必须在早晨七点之前到达学校门口以至于我们能够按时出发。

Youmustarriveattheschoolgatebefore7：00am____________________________.

sothatwecansetoffontime

sothat

4.句型sothat+从句以至于

Thatiswhattheanimalsreallyneedmost.那是动物们真正最需要的。

【仿句练习】认真听老师说的话，那是你应该做的事情。

Listentowhattheteachersayscarefully.____________________________.

Thatiswhatyoushoulddo

Thatiswhat

5.句型Thatiswhat+从句那是的事情

Enjoythesong:Lovetobelovedbyyou

Fillintheblankwiththelyrics.

Baby,tellmehowcanItellyou

ThatI_____youmorethanlife

ShowmehowcanIshowyou

ThatI'm_______byyourlight

WhenyoutouchmeIcantouchyou

Tofindoutthedreamistrue

I_______tobeloved

Ineedtobe_______

Ilovetobe________byyou

love

blinded

love

loved

loved

LoveToBeLovedByYou是一首旋律优美的英文歌曲，演唱者是米国流行歌手马克·特伦茨（MarcTerenzi）。

2023年，Marc与德国歌手莎拉·寇娜（SarahConnor）结婚时，将这首歌作为爱的礼物献给妻子。

主动语态

被动

语态

PASSIVEVOICE

1.Wecleantheclassroom.

2.Theclassroomiscleaned.

3.Wecleanedtheclassroomyesterday.

4.Theclassroomwascleanedyesterday.

5.Weshouldcleantheclassroomontime.

6.Theclassroomshouldbecleanedontime.

Review

一般现在时、主动语态

一般现在时、被动语态

一般过去时、主动语态

一般过去时、被动语态

含有情态动词的主动语态

含有情态动词的被动语态

被动语态的构成：be+done

be指被动的时间（时态，单复数）done指被动的动作

Wearecleaningtheclassroomnow.

现在进行时、主动语态

Guess

被动语态？

Theclassroomnow.

isbeingcleaned

bedone

现在进行时的被动语态

1.定义

表示“某人/事此时此刻正在被…”，主语是动作的承受者,表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行。

Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.

Whatisbeingdonetohelpthem

Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem

现在进行时的被动语态

[观察例句]

1．Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.

2．Whatisbeingdonetohelpthem

3．Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem

4．Iamworkingathometodaybecausemyofficeisbeingpainted.

现在进行时的被动语态的构成

be(am/is/are)＋being＋done

1）肯定形式：am/is/are＋being＋过去分词

Thehouseisbeingpaintednow.

2）否定形式:am/is/are＋not＋being＋过去分词

Thetreesarenotbeingwatered.

3）疑问形式:Am/Is/Are＋主语＋being＋过去分词？

AmIbeingwatchedover

4）特殊疑问句的形式:把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。

Whatisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow

现在正在给那座房子刷漆。

这些树此刻没有被浇水。

有人正在监视我吗？

现在会议上正在讨论什么？

2.结构

3.现在进行时的被动语态基本用法：

（1）表示此刻正在进行的被动动作，常与now、look等词连用。

beinginterviewed

Maryis________________(interview)now.

（2）表示一种习惯性的被动动作，常与always,frequency,constantly等频度副词连用，表示有赞赏、羡慕、讨厌等感彩。

Ifeelverysurprisedthatthewindowofourclassroomisfrequentlybeingbroken.

（3）与某些情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的被动动作的推测。

Theoldmanmaybebeingwatchedoverbyavolunteerattheverymoment.

4.现在进行时的被动语态的易混点

（1）在现在进行时的被动语态结构中不可漏掉being。

（2）由“动词+介词/副词”构成的短语动词，要把它们作为整体看，即把它们看作一个及物动词，动词与介词或副词不能拆开或漏掉。常见的这类动词短语有：lookafter、listento、talkabout、agreeto等。

病人正在动手术。

Eg：Thepatientisbeingoperatedon.

现在进行时的被动语态的句型

Thebridgeisbeingbuiltacrosstheriverthismonth.

这个月人们正在建造横跨这条河的桥。

Itisreportedthatthewaterinthelakeisnotbeingprotectednow.

据报道，这个湖里的水现在没有得到保护。

Arethebabiesbeingtakencareofbythisnurse

这些婴儿正由这个护士照看吗？

WhoisbeingtrainedforthecomingEnglishspeechcontest

为了即将举行的英语演讲比赛，谁正在被训练？

现在进行时的被动语态的句型

【小试牛刀】根据要求转换句子

Theyarebuildingamodernschoolinhishometown.

①Amodernschool______________inhishometown.(改为被动语态)

②Amodernschool_________________inhishometown.(改为否定句)

③_______________________________inhishometown？(改为一般疑问句)

④_________________________________？(对句中的inhishometown进行提问)

isbeingbuilt

isn’tbeingbuilt

Isamodernschoolbeingbuilt

Whereisamodernschoolbeingbuilt

现在进行时的被动语态的句型

【小试牛刀】用所给动词的适当形式填空

①Thelittleboyhasmaderapidprogressrecentlyandisalways_________________

(praise)byhisteachers.

②TheplantoexploretheSouthPole_________________(make)thesedays.

③Thequestionaboutwherethefactoryisgoingtobebuilt___________________

(discuss)atthemoment.

beingpraised

isbeingmade

isbeingdiscussed

【单句语法填空】

1．Yourexperimentreport________________(type)nowanditwillbe

finishedsoon.

2．Manyinterestingexperiments________________(do)thesedays.

3．I________________(treat)atthehospitalnow，soIcannotgotothe

cinemaatpresent.

4．I'msorry，sir.Yourrecorderisn'treadyyet.It________________(repair)

inthefactory.

5．Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse

________________(rebuild).

isbeingtyped

arebeingdone

ambeingtreated

isbeingrepaired

isbeingrebuilt

【单句语法填空】

6．Waitaminute.Thedishesforthedinner________________(cook)inthe

kitchen.

7．Somanythings________________(do)heretopreventtheairpollution

now.

8．Abridge________________(build)inthedistanceanditsconstruction

willbefinishedinayear.

9．Thesechildren________________(look)afterbyanoldmannow.

10.Thecamerathat________________(use)byhimnowbelongstome.

arebeingcooked

arebeingdone

isbeingbuilt

arebeinglooked

isbeingused

LiuTaowouldliketoexpresshisconcernoverthewetlandinhishometown.Helphimfinishthepassagewiththepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceoftheverbsinbrackets.

Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwildbirds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewithmyfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.Butthingshavebeguntochangeinrecentyears.Smallbirds________________(catch)withnets.Wildducks____________(sell)atfoodmarkets.Fishandsnakes______________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.Andevenworse,thewetland__________________(destroy).Someparts__________________(cover)withnewhouses.Youcanseerubbisheverywhere.Thewetland________________(pollute)seriouslyeveryday.Iamveryworiedaboutit.Whatcanwedo

arebeingcaught

arebeingsold

arebeingkilled

isbeingdestroyed

isbeingpolluted

arebeingcovered

请找出下列各句中的错误并改正。

1.Look!Afrogisswallowedbyasnakeoverthere.

2.Theseanimalsarehuntingatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.

3.Willyougowithmetoseethefil