2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练：学校生活（含解析）

第第页2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练：学校生活（含解析）2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练：学校生活

（共9题）

一、阅读理解题（共9题）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

DearDavid,

Thankyouforyourletter.Iamgladtoknowthateverythingisgoingwellwithyou.Thanksalsoforthephotos.Lindalookshealthierandtallerthanbefore.Itisveryhotherenow,butsometimesitrains.Welovetherainsverymuch.Iamenjoyingmystayhere.Iamnowstudyinginabiggerschool.TherearemoreteachersandstudentsinthisschoolthaninmyschoolinEngland.Myteachersandclassmatesareallveryfriendlytome.

Timegoessoquickly.Iamhavingnewexperiences(经历)allthetime.ItisdifficulttolearnChinese,butIammakingprogress(进步)withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates.

Thesummerholidayiscoming.HereinJinanthesummerholidayusuallylastsabouttwomonths.SoI'llbefreeforoversixtydays.IhopeyouandLindacouldcometoJinanforavisit.ThenIcanshowyouaroundthefamous"SpringCity"inChina.

LovetoyouandLinda.

Yours,

Mike

(1)Whoistheletterfor

A．Linda.B．David.

C．Mike.D．DavidandLinda.

(2)WhatistheseasoninJinannow

A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Autumn.D．Winter.

(3)WhatisMikedoinginChina

A．Makingnewfriends.B．LearningChinese.

C．Visitingnewcities.D．TeachingEnglish.

Daisyisateacherwhoworksinaprimaryschool.Sheoftenplaysgameswithherstudentssotheylikeherclassalot.

Oneday,Daisydecidedtohaveherclassplayapotatogame.Shetoldeachstudenttocarryabagwithafewpotatoesinittoschool.Eachstudentwould"name"theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike,sothenumberofpotatoeswouldbedifferentdependingontheirownsituations.

Thenextday,allofthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somechildrenhadjustoneortwopotatoes,whileothershadasmanyasfiveorsix.ThechildrenweretalkingaboutnamesoftheirpotatoeshappilywhenDaisycameintotheclassroom.Shethentoldthechildrenthattheywouldhavetocarrytheirpotatoeswiththemforoneweekwherevertheywent,evenwhentheywenttotherestroom.Thechildrenlaughedandthoughtthegamewasreallyinteresting.

Afewdayspassedby.Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain,astheirpotatoesbegantorotandhadastrongandbadsmell.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesalsocomplainedabouthowheavytheirbagswere.

Oneweeklater,thekidsweresohappytoheartheirteachersaythatthegamewasover.Daisyasked,"Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundyourpotatoesforaweek"

Thestudentscomplainedonceagain.Daisysimplysmiledandsaid,"Thisiswhatit'sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'tbearcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforyourlifetime"

(1)Thenumberofthepotatoesdependedon_____.

A．howlargetheirbagwasB．howbigthepotatoeswere

C．howwelltheydidatschoolD．howmanypeopletheydisliked

(2)Daisyplayedthepotatogameto_____.

A．letherstudentshavefunB．makeherstudentsdoexercise

C．helpherstudentslearnalessonD．teachherstudentsaboutpotatoes

(3)Theunderlinedword"rot"meansthepotatoes_____.

A．gobadB．becomelightC．lookniceD．growbig

(4)Whatmaystudentsdoafterplayingthepotatogame

A．Thinkofpeopletheylove.

B．Putdownhateandmoveon.

C．Livetheirlifeinahealthyway.

D．Learnfrompeopletheydon'tlike.

LastweekIwasatmydeskintheclassroomasusual.Iwasverytired,andcouldn'tconcentrate(集中注意力)onthelesson.Ilookedaroundandnoticedadoorbehindme."I'msureitwasn'ttherebefore!"Isaidtomyself.VeryquicklyIgotup,openedthedoor,andsawalonghallway(过道).SoonIfoundmyselfinanundergroundroom.Therewerealotofstrangemachines,andpeoplemovedaroundinwhitecoats.Suddenly,Iheardascream(尖叫)fromanotherroom,andIbegantofeelafraid.Justthenatallmanwithwhitehaircametowardsme.

"Iamaprofessor(教授),"hetoldme."Hownicetoseeyou!Didyoucometohelpwithourlittleexperiment"Ididn'tliketheprofessor,andIdidn'twanttostay.Itriedtorunaway,butmylegscouldn'tmove.Hecamecloser."Dontworry,"hesaid,smiling."We'rejustdoingafewtests...""No!"Ishouted."Notest!"Heputhishandonmyarmandrepeated,"Afewtests,tests,tests..."

JustthenIwokeup.Iwasbackintheclassroom,andsomeonewasshakingmyarm.Ilistenedtotheteacher."Teststhisweekandnextweek,"shesaid."That'sbetter,"Ithought.

(1)Thewriterfellasleepwhenhewas_____.

A．takingatestB．havingaclass

C．doinghishomeworkD．doinganexperimentinthelab

(2)Inhisdream,thewriterbegantofeelafraidafterhe_____.

A．heardascreamB．metastrangeprofessor

C．sawsomestrangemachinesD．enteredanundergroundroom

(3)Whatdidthewritersayabouttheprofessorinhisdream

A．Hehardlysmiled.B．Hehadwhitehair.

C．Helookedlikehisteacher.D．Heinventedsomemachines.

(4)Theprofessoraskedthewriterto_____.

A．comeagainthenextweekB．staywithhimandhelp

C．gobackhomeatonceD．doafewtestsalone

(5)Howdidthewriterfeelattheendofthepassage

A．Surprised.B．Excited.C．Relaxed.D．Worried.

A:Hello.Howiseverythinginthenewschool

B:Howaboutyou

A:Actually,I'mfeelingalittletiredthesedays.

B:Youareworkingharderthanever.

A:Oh,Iknow.Ishouldexercisemore.IfeellikeI'mgainingweight.Butyoulookreallyyoung.What'syoursecret

B:IjustmakesurethatnomatterhowbusyIam,Imaketimetoexercise.AndI'mreallycarefulaboutmydiet.Youshouldbe,too.

A:You'reright.

B:That'sreallygreat.Don'twaituntiltomorrow.

A:OK.Thankyouforyouradvice.

(1)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(2)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(3)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(4)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

(5)

A．I'mgoingtostartfromnowon.

B．Neverbetter

C．Thereisnosecret.

D．Let'sdosomewarm-upsnow

E．Andyouareprobablynotgettingasmuchexerciseasyoucould

CaughtinaLie

Tinaputherpencilonherdesklightly.Everyoneinclasswasworkingonamathpaper,butshehadalreadyfinishedhers.Tinawasgoodatmath.HerfriendBettysatinthenextrow..ShewastalkingtoMariainalowvoice.

Tinawasalittleconfused.TinaandBettyhadbeenbestfriendseversincetheywerebabies..SheandBettybothagreedtheydidn'tlikeMaria.Mariawasunfriendlytosomepeopleandcaredtoomuchabouthowshedressed.SowhywasBettytalkingtoMaria

Thebellrang.Theteacher,Ms.Hunter,lookedupfromherdesk."Turninyourpapers,class,andhaveaniceday!".Shetookherbagquicklyfromthedeskandrantogetinline.Shetapped(拍)Bettyontheshoulder."Hey,mybrother'stakingmetoseeamovielater,"shesaid."Doyouwanttocomewithus"

Bettylookeddownathershoes."Um,Ican't,"shesaid."Mymomwantstotakemeclothesshoppingtonight."."That'sapity!Maybewecangonextweek,then.""Sure,maybe,"Bettysaid.

Tina'solderbrother,Ryan,pickedherupfromschoolinhiscar.RyantookTinaforsometake-outfood.Thentheywenttothemovietheater."Iwanttoseethatmovieaboutthetalkingdog,"Tinasaid."Can'tweseetheoneaboutthecarrace"Ryanasked.Thenhenoticedsomething."Hey,there'sBetty!"Ryanpointedtothepopcorncounter.Hewasright.!Tinastoodthereshocked(惊讶的)withhereyeswideopen.WhydidBettylietoher

(1)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(2)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(3)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(4)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

(5)

A．Tinawasdisappointed

B．Tinajumpedoutofherseat

C．Theytoldeachothereverything

D．Bettyhasfinishedherpaper,too

E．Bettywasthere—standingnexttoMaria

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

May20,2023

DearPrincipal,

Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.

Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.

Sincerely,

JustinJones

(1)Whoisthisletterwrittenby

A．Afather.B．Amother.C．Ateacher.D．Astudent.

(2)Whichoftheseisafactaboutuniforms

A．Theyareuncomfortable.

B．Someschoolsalreadyhavethem.

C．Theyareugly.

D．Theyaren'ttooexpensive.

(3)Justinwrotethisletterto_____.

A．askfornewclothes

B．saysorrytotheprincipal

C．thanktheprincipal

D．suggestthatstudentswearuniforms

(4)Somestudentsdon'twanttowearuniformsbecausetheythink_____.

A．uniformsareexpensive

B．schoolprideissilly

C．theprincipalismean

D．uniformscanbeuglyanduncomfortable

(5)HowdoesJustinorganizehisideas

A．Firstexpressideas,thenlistreasons,andshowproblems,atlastgivesolutions.

B．Firstshowproblems,thengivesolutions,andshowproblems,atlastexpressideas.

C．Firstlistreasons,andshowproblems,andexpressideas,atlastgivesolutions.

D．Firstgivesolutions,thenshowproblems,andlistreasons,atlastexpressideas.

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Hello,mynameisBillSmith.IwasbornonMarch9th,2023.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.

TodayisMonday,October27th.At8:00inthemorning,IhaveChinese.OurChineseteacher,Mr.Wang,hasagoodwaytomakehislessonslivelyandinteresting.Allthestudentsinourclasslikehim.Thenat9:00,wehavemath.Next,at10:10,IhaveEnglish.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Andat11:10,IhaveP.E.That'smyfavoritesubject.Ihavelunchat12:00atschool.

Intheafternoon,Ihavetwolessons.At2:00,Ihavescience.It'sdifficultbutinteresting.Afterthat,Ihavemusic.Musicisrelaxing.Ilikemymusicteacher,too.Sheisyoungandbeautiful.Thenwegotodifferentclubs.I'minthesoccerclub.

(1)What'sthedatetoday

A．Monday.B．October27th.

C．At12:00.D．No.18MiddleSchool.

(2)WhoisBill'sChineseteacher

A．BillSmith.B．Bill'sfather.

C．Mr.Wang.D．Wedon'tknow.

(3)HowmanyclassesdoesBillhaveonMonday

A．Six.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

(4)WhatisBill'sfavoritesport

A．Volleyball.B．Basketball.C．Ping-pong.D．Soccer.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisWRONG(错误的)

A．BillwasbornonMarch9th.

B．Bill'sfavoritesubjectisP.E.

C．Billisfreetoday.

D．Bill'smusicteacherisbeautiful.

TimeClass

8:00~8:50History

9:00~9:50Maths

9:50~10:05Morningbreak

10:10~11:00English

11:10~12:00PE

12:00~12:50Noonbreak

1:00~1:50Artandcraft

2:00~2:50Chemistry

Hi,mynameisAlex.Thisismyschoolschedule(日程表).Ihavetowakeupeverymorningatabout6:30.First,Ihavebreakfast.ThenIridemybiketoschool.Ittakesme20minutestogetthere.

Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Ilikehistorybest.Mr.Rudolphisreallycollbecauseheknowseverythingabouthistory,andhetellsuslotsofinterestingstories.Wealsogeta15-minutebreakinthemorning.IusuallytalktoSethandFranklinatthattime.Wealsoshareoursnackstogether,nearthefootballpitch.Totellthetruth.Iamnotgoodatsports.However,Mrs.Lee,ourPEteacher,isstillverystrictwithus.

TheafternooniseasierbecauseIhaveonlytwoclasses.Chemistryismyfavourite.Wegettodofunexperiments(实验).Iwanttobeadoctoroneday.Artandcraftisalsofun.Ourteacher,Mrs.Lester,isnice.Sheencourage(鼓励)usevenifdrawingisbad.

Afterclass,Iridemybikehome.Ispendaboutanhourdoingmyhomeworkandthem,Igooutwithfriendsforawhile.

(1)HowmanyclassesdoesAlexhaveaday

A．2.B．4.C．6.D．8.

(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichclassmayNOTAlex'sfavourite

A．History.B．PE.C．Chemistry.D．Artandcraft.

(3)WhoareWe

A．SethandFranklin.B．Mr.RudolphandMrs.Lester.

C．Allschoolstudents.D．Alexandhisclassmates.

(4)Ifastudent'sdrawingisnotgood,Mrs.Lesterwill_____.

A．makethestudentsdrawitagainB．notshoutatthestudent

C．notencouragethestudentD．givethestudentan'F'

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A．Alex'shomeisnexttotheschool.

B．Alexhasnotimetoplayafterschool.

C．Alex'shashisowndreamjob.

D．Alexdoesn'tlikehisteachers.

Thereareover800boarding(寄宿)schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.

Whattodo

IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratoriestheboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilities(设施)fortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea"lightout"time.Sowhenit'stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime.

Whattowear

Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.

Whattoeat

IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad,othersidedishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.

(1)Whocouldstudyintheboardingschoolsinthepast

A．ArichBritishboy.B．ArichAmericangirl.

C．ArichJapaneseboy.D．ApoorScottishgirl.

(2)WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．Hundredsyearsagogirlswerenotallowedtoboardingschools.

B．Studentshavetotakefoodfromtheirhomes.

C．Inthesparetime,studentscandeveloptheirhabitsinboardingschools.

D．Inmostboardingschools,studentsmustgotobedontime.

(3)Whatcanthestudentsdointheboardingschool

A．Weartheirownclothes.B．Meettheirfriendsoutside.

C．Dotheirhomeworkonly.D．Makefoodbythemselves.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage

A．Whattodoinboardingschools.B．SchoolrulesintheUK.

C．Activitiesinboardingschools.D．BoardingschoolsintheUK.

答案

一、阅读理解题（共9题）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)B

(3)B

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：DearDavid亲爱的David。

因此，正确答案是B。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Thesummerholidayiscoming.暑假到了。

因此，正确答案是B。

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：ItisdifficulttolearnChinese,butIammakingprogress(进步)withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates.学汉语很难，但我在老师和同学们的帮助下正在进步中。

因此，正确答案是B。

2.【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)A

(4)B

【解析】

(1)Daisy作为一个小学老师，喜欢跟同学们做游戏，有一天，Daisy要求学生们根据自己不喜欢人的数量来携带不同数量的土豆，将这些土豆携带在身边一周的时间，随着土豆的腐烂，同学们开始讨厌携带土豆在身边，此时Daisy告诉学生们不要把仇恨持续的像携带土豆一样携带在自己的心里，这样才会过得更好。

细节理解题。根据文章中的第二段的最后一句：Eachstudentwould"name"theirpotatoesafterpeopletheydidnotlike,sothenumberofpotatoeswouldbedifferentdependingontheirownsituations.可知学生们携带的土豆的数量取决于他们不喜欢的人的数量。

(2)推理判断题。根据文章中的最后一段的最后三句：Daisysimplysmiledandsaid,"Thisiswhatit'sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'tbearcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforyourlifetime"可知Daisy通过玩土豆游戏来给她的学生们上一课。

(3)词义猜测题。根据文章中的第四段的第二句：Someofthestudentsstartedtocomplain,astheirpotatoesbegantorotandhadastrongandbadsmell.由“hadastrongandbadsmell”可知土豆出现了难闻的气息，所以土豆应是“腐烂”了，故划线部分单词“rot”表示“变质了/腐烂了”。

(4)推理判断题。根据文章中的最后一段的最后三句：Daisysimplysmiledandsaid,"Thisiswhatit'sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan'tbearcarryingrottenpotatoesforoneweek,canyouimaginehavinghateinyourheartforyourlifetime"可知Daisy通过这个游戏告诉学生们不要怀着仇恨生活，所以学生玩完土豆游戏后可能会放下仇恨，继续前进。

3.【答案】

(1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)B

(5)C

4.【答案】

(1)B

(2)E

(3)C

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】

(1)考查上下文。根据上文问在新学校怎么样？所以应该是回答最近状况，故此题选B。

(2)考查上下文。根据下文我应该多锻炼一些，由此说明这里是说他没有得到足够的锻炼，故此题选E。

(3)考查上下文。根据上文问你看起来很年轻有活力，你的秘诀是什么？由此可知这里是回答回答关于秘诀的问题，下文说我只是不管多忙，都确保有时间锻炼。故此题选C。

(4)考查上下文。根据下文那真得太棒了，不要等到明天开始，由此可知是说现在就开始做热身，故此题选D。

(5)考查上下文。根据上文不要等到明天开始，回复好的，由此可知打算从现在开始，故此题选A。

5.【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)A

(5)E

6.【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)D

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】

(1)此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.校服也可以给我们学校更多的骄傲。最棒的是，如果我们都穿校服，孩子们就不会互相取笑他们的衣服了。由此可知这封信是学生写的。故选D。

因此，正确答案是D。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.我认为我们学校的学生应该穿校服。许多学校已经有校服了。

因此，正确答案是B。

(3)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.我认为我们学校的学生应该穿校服。许多学校已经有校服了。

因此，正确答案是D。

(4)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.我知道一些学生认为校服很丑，不舒服。

因此，正确答案是D。

(5)此题是文章结构题。首先是表达观点，认为学生应该穿校服；然后列出原因，讲明为什么要穿校服，并指出问题；最后在给出解决方案。故选A。

因此，正确答案是A。

7.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】

(1)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：TodayisMonday,October27th.今天是星期一，10月27日。问的是日期，所以用October27th回答。

因此，正确答案是B。

(2)此题是细节理解题。答案出处：OurChineseteacher,Mr.Wang,hasagoodwaytomakehislessonslivelyandinteresting.我们的语文老师，王老师，有一个好办法使他的课生动有趣。

因此，正确答案是C。

(3)此题是推理判断题。答案出处：TodayisMonday,October27th.At8:00in