河北省邢台市宁晋耿庄桥私立育华学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省邢台市宁晋耿庄桥私立育华学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C略2.Whiledancinghappilyathome，________．A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellrings

D.weheardthedoorbellring

参考答案：D3.Weranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A．mind

B．breath

C．sight

D．reach参考答案：D4.Inthedarkforests_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes

B.liemanylakes

C.lay

manylakes

D.manylakesstand参考答案：B5.At_______dawnwestarted,butwedidn’tgettoourdestinationaftersunset,sowehadtofeelourwayin______dark.A./,

the

B.the,the

C./,/

D.the,/

参考答案：A6.29．Tomgotaddictedtochattingandplayinge-gamesonthenet,whichmadehisfather________.

Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitable?

A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.feelblue

D.downinthedumps参考答案：B略7.It’shightimethatwethefundsfortheendangeredanimals.

A.accumulateB.accumulatedC.canaccumulateD.areaccumulating参考答案：B提示:考查It’shightimethat...的用法。句意为:“的确到了为濒危动物积累资金的时候了。”从句谓语动词用一般过去时,故选B项。

8.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends;otherwiseyou’ll

soonerorlater.A.falldown

B.takedown

C.getdown

D.breakdown参考答案：D9.

Hardly______thehousewhenhewascaught.

A.thethiefhadentered

B.enteredthethief

C.hadthethiefentered

D.wasthethiefentering参考答案：C10.StudyshowsthatimproperInternetgamesgreatly,

campusviolence.A.oweto

B.adaptto

C.contributeto

D.referto参考答案：C11.Insucha______situation,wehavetobecarefulofwhatwesayandwhatwedo.

A.delicate

B.fragile

C.weak

D.flexible参考答案：A12.Thedoctor____metospendseveraldaysattheseaside,sothatI’ll____soon.

A.considered;holdup

B.hoped;bringup

C.suggested;takeup

D.advised;pickup参考答案：D【知识拓展】pickeup（1）拾起，捡起。Hepickeduphishatandwentaway.他拾起帽子走开了。(2)学会，获得（尤其偶然或无意中）。Shepickedupalotofinformation.他偶然得到了许多信息。（3）（用车）去接。Thebusstoppedtopickupthepassengers.公共汽车停下来搭载乘客。（4）恢复（健康、精神）；好转。Abiteofsomethingmightpickyouup.吃一点东西也许能使你振作起来。（5）接收。I

pickedupRadioBeijinglastnight.昨晚我收听到了北京广播电台。（6）使增加；加快。Thecarispickingupspeed.汽车加速了。温馨提示pickout挑出，辨认出;pickone’spocket扒窃。13.--Hewasbornandgrewupinthetown.

--_______heknowsitsowell.A.Nodoubt.

B.Noproblem.

C.Nowonder.

D.Nocuriosity.参考答案：C略14.-Thelittlegirlisatalentedpianist.-Everyoneinherfamilyismusical.__________.A.It’sanightmare.

B.Ireallyappreciateit.C.It’sjustintheirblood.

D.That’snotthepoint.参考答案：C15.—Ihaveafavourtoaskofyou. —______. A.Goahead

B.It’sapleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please参考答案：A16.---Willyouhelpmewiththismathematicalproblem?

.

---Sure.Letmesee.

A.It’syourturn

B.Goon

C.I’mstuck

D.SeewhatImean?参考答案：17.It__________methatIforgottoturnoffthegasinthekitchenwhenIhurriedtotheofficethismorning.A.crowded B.happened C.occurred

D.hit参考答案：D18._______mustyoudestroytheenvironmentwhenyoudoit.A.Innotime

B.Withnodoubt

C.Fornoreason

D.Onnoaccount参考答案：D试题分析：考查部分倒装。Onnoaccount决不，位于句首，句子用部分倒装，根据句意可知选D。【知识拓展】某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：如：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。19.—Oh!Mustyou?Stayabitlonger,please.—_______,butI’vegotanearlystarttomorrow.A.Noproblem

B.Allright

C.Thanksanyway

D.Nevermind参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)HarrietTubmanwasbornaslave.Shedidn’tgeta38togotoschool.39achild,Harriethadtoworkhardinthefieldsallday.Andherownercouldmakealotofmoneywhenhesoldhis40.Harrietdidn’tthinkthatshewasbeingtreated41.

AfterHarrietgrewup,sheranawayfromtheplantation(种植园)tothenorthernUnitedStates.42,andinCanada,blackpeoplecouldbefree.

Harrietlikedtobefree.Shefelt43foralloftheblackpeoplewhowere44slaves.

Harriet45theSouthtohelpotherslavestorunaway.Shemade46thattheygottotheNorthandbecamefree.

Harrietwasingreat47becauseofalawthathadjustbeen48.Thelawsaiditwasnotpermittedtohelp49slaves.Shealsofoundouttheslaveownerssaidtheywould50$40,000toanyonewhocould51HarrietTubman.

ThereweremanystoriesaboutHarriethelpingslavesrunaway.52,shemadenineteenjourneysbacktotheSouthandguidedabout300slavesto53.WhentheCivilWar54,thenorthernstatesfoughtagainstthesouthernstates.Harriet55thenorthernstatesbecausetheybelievedthatslavesshouldbefree.Shedisguisedasanurseand56behindenemylinesuntilthenorthernstateswonthewar.Shewas57inthecivilrightsandwomen’srightsmovementafterthewarandopenedahomeforoldandpoorblackpeoplein1908.

38.A.chance B.permissionC.help D.possibility39.A.When B.AsC.Since D.While40.A.plants B.cropsC.slaves D.land41.A.badly B.normallyC.fairly D.coldly42A.Here B.ThereC.Then D.Soon43A.happy B.hurtC.wrong D.sorry44A.still B.yetC.only D.already45A.escapedfrom B.returnedtoC.tookpartin D.brokeawayfrom46A.sure B.necessaryC.possible D.ready47A.need B.pityC.hurry D.danger48A.allowed B.passedC.discussed D.declared49A.lost B.missingC.runaway D.brave50A.pay B.spendC.collect D.devote51A.beat B.hurtC.catch D.control52A.Afterall B.AboveallC.Inall D.Atall53A.south B.equalityC.army D.freedom54A.ended B.brokeoutC.continued D.brokein55A.stoodby B.lookedforC.wentto D.turnedto56A.stayed B.hidC.spied D.fought57A.surprised B.activeC.likely D.puzzled参考答案：38-40ABB41-45CBDAB46-50ADBCA51-55CCDBA56-60CB

38.本文讲述了美国废奴主义者哈丽雅特的生平事迹。因为她是黑奴所以没有上学的“机会”。39.asachild意思是“当她小的时候”,是一种习惯用法。40.奴隶主强迫奴隶在地里劳动,然后卖掉他们种的庄稼以赚取大量钱财。41.fairly意为“公正地,公平地”,奴隶主强迫奴隶在地里劳动,所以哈丽雅特认为受到了“不公正”的对待。42.there与inCanada并列,都是地点状语。43.feel/besorryfor意为“为……感到难过”。44.still表示“仍然”。45.前文提到哈丽雅特逃到北方,现在应该是返回南方帮助其他的黑奴逃往北方。46.makesurethat为固定句型,意为“确保;保证”。如果用possible,需在made后加形式宾语it代替that从句作宾语,possible作补语。47.从下文的说明可知她处于危险中。48.通过法律用动词pass。49.runaway为复合形容词,用作前置定语,表示“逃跑的;跑掉的”。50.paymoneytosb.todosth.“付给某人钱去干某事”。51.奴隶主对哈丽雅特恨之入骨,对她悬赏捉拿。52.她总共(inall)往返19次。53.此处指获得自由。54.根据上下文的语境可知应是战争爆发(breakout)。55.standby表示“站在……一边;支持……”。56.该句用spied最佳,spy指发现秘密,侦察他人行动者,表示哈丽雅特假扮成护士为北方做侦察工作。用stayed“待在敌后”和hid“藏在敌后”,都不妥。57.根据最后一句可知哈丽雅特在战后积极投身于民权运动和争取妇女权利的运动之中。

21.Alovelylittlegirlwasholdingtwoappleswithbothhands.Hermumcameinand___21___askedherlittledaughterwithasmile,“Mysweetie,couldyougiveyourmumoneofyourtwoapples?”Thegirllooked___22___athermumforsomeseconds,thenshesuddenlytookaquick___23___ononeapple,andthenquicklyontheother.Themumfeltthesmileonherface___24___.Shetriedhardnottoshowher___25___.Thenthelittlegirlhandedoneofher___26___applestohermum,andsaid,“Mummy,hereyouare.Thisisthe___27___one.”Nomatterwhoyouare,howexperiencedyouare,andhowknowledgeableyouthinkyouare,always___28___judgment.Giveotherstheprivilegeto___29___themselves.Whatyouseemaynotbethe___30___.Neverconcludeforothers,whichiswhyweshouldneveronly___31___thesurfaceandjudgeotherswithoutunderstandingthem___32___.Thosewholiketopaythebill,dosonotbecausetheyareloaded,butbecausetheyvalue___33___abovemoney.Thosewho___34___firstafterafight,dosonotbecausetheyarewrongbutbecausetheyvaluethepeoplearoundthem.Thosewhooftentextyou,dosonotbecausetheyhave___35___bettertodobutbecauseyouareintheirheart.Oneday,allofuswillget___36___fromeachother；wewillmissourconversationsofeverything¬hing；wewillmissthe___37___thatwehad.Dayswillpassby,months,years,___38___thiscontactbecomesrare—Onedayourchildrenwillseeour___39___andask“Whoarethesepeople?”Andwewillsmilewithinvisibletearsbecauseaheartistouchedwithastrongwordandyouwillsay,“___40___WASTHEMTHATIHADTHEBESTDAYSOFMYLIFEWITH.”21.A.quickly

B.softly

C.curiously

D.sadly22.A.up

B.down

C.out

D.around23.A.look

B.taste

C.bite

D.try24.A.remain

B.rise

C.speed

D.freeze25.A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.amusement

D.confusion26.A.rotten

B.deserted

C.split

D.bitten27.A.sweeter

B.bigger

C.fresher

D.juicier28.A.offer

B.delay

C.stop

D.pass29.A.criticize

B.reflect

C.explain

D.introduce30.A.result

B.purpose

C.attempt

D.reality31.A.workout

B.holdup

C.focuson

D.giveup32.A.first

B.last

C.wrong

D.little33.A.friendship

B.material

C.bill

D.surface34.A.sacrifice

B.suffer

C.survive

D.apologize35.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything36.A.lost

B.retired

C.separated

D.divorced37.A.talks

B.argument

C.dreams

D.contradict38.A.until

B.when

C.though

D.after39.A.articles

B.stories

C.telephones

D.pictures40.A.WHAT

B.IT

C.THAT

D.SUCH参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.C

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.B试题分析：本文通过一个母亲误解自己的女儿这件事告诉大家，在没有了解的情况下，不要急于判断一个人。也要珍惜自己周边的人。21.母亲进来后温柔得问她。quickly快速地；softly温柔地；curiously好奇地；sadly伤心地。根据语境可知，答案选B。22.女孩抬起脸来看了母亲一会。lookup抬头看。根据语境可知，答案选A。23.她突然咬了口苹果然后又咬了一口另一个苹果。根据语境可知，答案选C。24.妈妈感到脸上的笑容顿时僵住。freeze冰冻，remain保持；rise上升；speed加速。根据语境可知，答案选D。25.她尽量不表现出自己的失望。satisfaction满意；disappointment失望；amusement娱乐；confusion困惑。根据语境可知，答案选B。26.小女孩把她咬过的一个苹果给了妈妈。bitten为过去分词作定语。rotten腐烂的；deserted

遗弃的；split撕裂的。故答案选D。27.小女孩说：妈妈，给你，这个更甜一些。根据语境可知，答案选A。28.无论你多么有知识，不要急于下决断，delay耽搁，延后。根据语境可知，答案选B。29.给予他人解释的特权。criticize批评；reflect反射；explain解释；introduce介绍。根据语境可知，答案选C。30.你所看到的不一定真实。result结果；purpose目的；attempt尝试；reality现实。根据语境可知，答案选D。32.first首先；last最后；wrong错误的；little小的。根据语境可知，答案选A。33.首先付账的是因为与钱相比更看重友谊。根据语境可知，答案选A。34.一场争吵过后，首先道歉的是因为他们看重自己周边的人。sacrifice牺牲；suffer遭受；survive幸存；apologize道歉。根据语境可知，答案选D。35.经常给你发短信的并不是因为他们没有事情可做，而是因为他们心中有你。根据语境可知，答案选B。36.我们彼此终将分开，separate把…分开。根据语境可知，答案选C。37.我们共同拥有过的梦想。根据语境可知，答案选C。38.一天天，一月月，一年年终将过去，知道我们的联系变得稀少。根据语境可知，答案选A。39.有一天，我们的孩子会看着我们的照片，问：“”这是谁？根据语境可知，答案选D。40.本句是一个强调句，强调宾语them。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点：政治经济文化三、阅读理解22.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.[Z“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(专栏)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海绵),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyoumakeit.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou’reopentowhatthey’reteachingyou.That’swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace—toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitivetothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren’tgoingwell,theywon’tlearnaswellandwon’tenjoybeinginclass.18．Inthepassage,theauthormainlytalksabout_______.A.howtogetalongwellwithothersB.theimportanceofagoodrelationwithteachersC.howmuchthestudentsareexpectedoftogetalongwithteachersD.howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant19．“Learningburstsrightopen”inthethirdparagraphreallymeans_______.A.learningbecomeseasierforyouatonce

B.youfindanopeningtolearningC.there’llbemoreproblemswithlearning

D.there’llbenoproblemsatallwithlearning20．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ifyougetonwellwithyourteachers,youmusthaveagoodresultinexams.B.Themorequestionsyouask,thehighermarksyouwillget.C.Ifyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcanturntohimwhenintrouble.D.Manykidscandowellwithoutagoodrelationshipwithteachers.参考答案：BAC23.Whenitcomestothehealthproblem,howcanyou,theworkaholic(工作狂),refocusandgetthebestoutoflife?Afewsuggestionsarelistedasfollows.SLEEPFORMORETHANEIGHTHOURS!Makesuretogetatleasteighthoursofsleepandplentyofrest.Don’tbelievethatyoucanalways“catchsomesleeporrestlater.”Yourbodycannotmakeupforlostsleeporresttimebecauseitisnotphysiologicallypossible.SETSTRICTFAMILYTIME!Resolve(决意)tomakeSaturdaysandSundaysstrictlyforfamilytime.Andsticktothis!MondaysuntilFridaysyoumakeanexcusenottorelaxandspendtimewithyourfamilybecauseit’sworktime,whynotmakeasimilarexcuseforSaturdaysandSundays?“Ican’tworktodaybecauseI’mspendingtimewithmyfamily.”GETSOMEFOODIN!Makesureyougetfoodinyourstomach.Workaholicsareknowntobefood-skippers.

Ifyoucan’taffordtogetoffyourdeskorfromdoingpaperwork,havefooddeliveredtoyou.It’salwaysagoodideaifyouhavecrackers(薄脆饼)onyourdrawertoeasethehungerpain.CONFINEWORK!Resolvetoconfineworkinyouroffice.Don’tbringworktoyourhome!Keepthosefilesinyourofficedeskwheretheybelong.Practiceworkingonlywithinyourworkinghours.Ifyouhaveaneight-to-fiveworkingschedule,sticktoit.WORKUPTHOSEMUSCLES!Exercise,exercise,exercise!Setasideatleastanhoureachdayoreveryotherdayforexercise.Yourbodyneedstobeconditioned,andworkingnon-stopisn’tgoingtogiveittheproperphysicalconditioningitneeds.Sincemostworkaholicstendtohavetheirbehindss