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湖南省常德市阳南塘乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.Itoobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn'ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was
B.am
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:D2.________,asamatteroffact,hasbeenputforwardattheconferenceisthatthegovernmentshouldencouragethegraduatestosetuptheirownbusiness.A.What B.Which C.It D.As参考答案:A【详解】考查主语从句。句意:事实上,会议上提出的是政府应该鼓励毕业生创业。分析句子可知,asamatteroffact是插入语;is前面是一个主语从句,从句中缺主语,故应用what来引导。结合选项,故选A。3.MrBrownthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatohave______fromhisworkerstoimprovehisplan.A.summaries
B.enquiresC.comments
D.connections
参考答案:C4.Manypeopleinbigcitiescannotenjoylifeeventhoughtheyhavehouses,carsandidealjobs.Sub-healthmaypartially______it.
A.accountfor
B.callfor
C.answerfor
D.standfor参考答案:A略5.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it'ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_
ofthat.A.hadn'tthought
B.haven'tthoughtC.didn'tthink
D.wasn'tthinking参考答案:C6.Afterapauseforadrink,Itookupmystoryjust_______Ihadleftoff.
A.what
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:C7.“RunawayfromBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou”hasbeenasloganforsomeofChina’syoungergeneration______areunderunbearableeconomicpressuretosurviveincities.A.who B.which C.whose D.forwhom参考答案:A略8.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas
thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas参考答案:B9.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-upbutyou_____itA.needn’tdoB.shouldn’tdoC.mustn’thavedoneD.needn’thavedone参考答案:D10.--Oliver,
,butwouldyoumindgivingmealifthome?I’dbegladtobeofsomehelptoyou.A.IhatetoaskyouthisB.youarereallyaniceguyC.I’mnotfamiliarwithyouD.Iknowyou’reinabadmood参考答案:A11._______mewhenyougetitthroughandI’llpickyouupatyourworkplace.A.Calling B.Call C.Called D.Tocall参考答案:B【试题解析】在英语中,有固定句型“祈使句+and/or+一个使用一般将来时的句子”。句意:当你完成好它以后就打电话给我,我就会来你工作的地方接你了。12.Theordercame_________thesoldiers_________thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave
B./;mustleaveC.that;shouldleave
D.when;shouldleave参考答案:C13.—Isthereanypossibilityofthefilm____inParisInternationalFestival?—Notintheleast,becausetheaudiencegenerallythinklittleofit.A.tryingout
B.triedoutC.totryout
D.beingtriedout参考答案:D14.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Uptoyou
B.ItdependsC.Forgetit
D.Nevermind参考答案:B考查情景交际。句意为:这个周末你打算做什么?如果时间允许的话,我可能和我的朋友去上海。A.由你而定;B.看情况而定;C.项“没关系,不客气”;D.项“没关系”。根据if条件状语从句的提示可知,B项符合语境,故选B。15.Hewasabout____whensuddenlythetelephonerang.Atoleave
Btostarting
Cleaving
Dsettingoff参考答案:A16.Becarefulhowyou_____thatjug,itwillbreakveryeasily.
A.pour
B.operate
C.handle
D.employ参考答案:C试题分析:该题考查动词辨析,是考查学生正确、得当运用词汇能力的题。根据句意和四个动词意义可知选C。二、新的题型17.根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Bewell-organised.B.ClosewithaQ&A.C.Don’tbecontradictory.D.Bringittoaspecificend.E.Speakslowlyandpause.F.DropunnecessarywordsSpeakingtoagroupcanbedifficult,butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask—especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing.Don’twanttoconfuseyouraudience?Followthesesuggestions:61.______Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation,thehumanbrainneedsalittletime.First,wehearthewords;then,wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow.Ifthetwoaredifferent,weneedtopauseandthink.Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus.Slowit.62.______
Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitchdirections,whichisverydifficulttofollow.Whenyouconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation,youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember.Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself,worktogetthefactsclearandstraight.63.______
Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus(责任)onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganisation.Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten,reorganise,andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce.Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily.Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend,smalltolarge,toptobottomorbysomeotherorder.Justbesuretoorganise.64.______
Repeateduseofum,ah,like,youknowandsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy.Itmakesthespeakersounduncertainandunprepared,anditcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan’tpayattention.RecentlyIattendedaspeechthatwasmarkedbysomanyumsthataudiencememberswererollingtheireyes.Wasanybodygraspingtheintendedmessage?Um,probablynot.65.______
Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend.Theaudienceisoftenleftconfusedaboutwhetherthemeetingisoverandwhentheycangetupandleave.Doyourlistenersafavourbysettingatimelimitonquestions,andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal—evenifit’ssomethingsimplelike,“Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,youknowwheretoreachme.”Orevenmoretothepoint,concludeyourspeechwith“Thanksforyourtime.”参考答案:ECAFD三、阅读理解18.
NelsonMandelawasafigureofinternationalfame,andmanydetailsofhislifeandcareerwerepublicknowledge.Butherearesomethingsyoumaynothaveknownabouthim.
Inhisyouth,Mandelaenjoyedboxing.Evenduringthe27yearshespentinprison,hewouldexerciseeverymorning.“Ididnotenjoytheviolenceofboxingsomuchasthescienceofit.Boxingisequal.IneverdidanyrealfightingafterIenteredpolitics.Mymaininterestwasintraining,”hewroteinhisautobiographyLongWalktoFreedom.
AmongthememorabiliaintheMandelaFamilyMuseuminSoweto,visitorscallfindtheworldchampionshipbeltgiventoMandelabyAmericanboxerSugarRayLeonard.
RolihlahlaMandelawasnineyearsoldwhenateacherattheprimaryMethodistschool
wherehewasstudying,gavehimanEnglishname—Nelson—inaccordancewiththecustomtogiveallschoolchildrenChristiannames.
RolihlahlaisnotacommonnameinSouthAfrica.Itmeans“troublemaker”.HiscircumcisionnamewasDalibunga,meaning“founderoftheBunga”.
However,inSouthAfrica,MrMandelawasoftencalledbyhisclan(宗族)name—Madiba—whichSouthAfricansusedoutofrespect.
AftergoingundergroundbecauseofhisANCactivities,MrMandela’sabilitytoevade(躲避)thesecuritiesservicesearnedhimthenickname“theblackPimpernel”,afterthenovelTheScarletPimpernel,aboutaherowithasecretidentity.Afake(伪造的)passportinthenameofDavidMotsamayiwasusedbyMrMandela.Hehaddisguisedhimselfasadriver,agardenerandachefinordertotravelaroundthecountryunnoticedbytheauthorities.MrMandelastudiedlawonandofffor50yearsfrom1939,failingabouthalfthecourseshetook.InAugust1952,heandOliverTamboestablishedSouthAfrica’sfirstblacklawfirm,MandelaandTambo,inJohannesburg.Heperseveredtofinallysecurealawdegreewhileinprisonin1989.
41.WhydidNelsonMandelabecomeaboxingfan?A.Heenjoyedtheviolenceofboxing.
B.Hewantedtotakethechampionship.C.Hedesiredtoenjoythetr
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