英语专八必备词汇词组表

2010年英语专八必备词汇表abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。beabsentfrom...,缺席，不在absenceormind(=beingabsent・minded)心不在焉absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注丁•…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5・(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富自’access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)糾然1也，意夕卜.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地，ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)也，】「动地inaccordwith与致/outofone'saccordwith同...・彳7——3攵withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)—Bi也inaccordaneewith(=inagreementwith)依照畀艮据onone'sownaccount为了某人的缘故，为了某人白己的利益(=atone'sownrisk)I'l彳」•负责(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount垛<；onaccountof因为；onnoaccount不论什么原伙］也不；of...account有重要性.oaccount(=consider)把…考虑进去givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)MW,tit明.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于」次］为・onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句了要倒装)accuse...of...(=charge...with;blamesb・forsth・;blamesth・onsb.;complainabout)指控，控告beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉acton奉行，按照…行动;actas扮演；actfor代理adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于adapt...(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)inaddition(=besides)此外/又，加之inadditionto(=aswellasrbesides,otherthan)除...夕卜adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持，遵循adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节；适应;admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有...的余地.inadvance(beforeintime)预告/事先.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地.haveanadvantageoverJU过・havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb•知道某人所不知道的事takeadvantageof(=makethebestofzutilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用・agreewith赞同(某人意:见)agreeto同总inagreement(with)同意，一致aheadof在…之前，超过…； ahead oftime提前.intheair1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣传屮.aboveall(=especiallyzmostimportantofall)尤其是，最巫要的.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共/总计afterall毕竟，到底;(not)atall一点也不；allatonce(=suddenly)突然；onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安；或anxiousforapologizetosb・forsth・为…向…道歉appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请 ；applyfor请；applyto适川.applyto与…有关;适用approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成，approvevt.批准arisefrom(=becausedby) 起・arrangeforsb./sth・todosth・安排…做…arriveon到达；arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出；arrivein到达某地(人地方)；beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth・done)以.••为羞耻assuresb・ofsth・(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth・)向…保证,使…确信.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚/系，结makeanattemptatdoingsth・(todosth.)试图估攵….attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意，照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,servezlookafter)侍候/照料attitudeto/toward…对…的态度•看法attribute...to...(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof...)把••归因于・・,认为••是・・的结果ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均(be)awareof(=beconsciousofzhavingknowledgeorconsciousness)童识到,知道.atthebackof(=behind)在…厉tfninthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone'sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持，纟隹护;havesb.atone'sback有…支持，有…作后台turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb・inanimpoliteway)彳〈理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃behindone'sback背着某人(说坏话)bebasedon/upon基于onthebasisof根据在…基础上beat...at在…运动项目上打赢beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先/第一(经常用于开始语)onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb・tobetrue)木目信，依赖，信仰.benefit(from)受益，得到好处.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)forthebetter好转getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.bybirth在岀生匕论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时；givebirthto岀生blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人・ blamesth.onsb・把…推在某人身上inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机boastof(orabout)吹嘘outofbreath喘不过气来inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之inbulk成批地，不散装的takethefloor起立发言onbusiness出差办事.bebusywithsth.于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事lastbutone倒数第butfor(=without)要不是.表不假设buysth.for...money用多少钱买becapableof能够，令能力becapableofbeing+过去分词：是能够被…的inanycase(=forloveormoneyAatanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如I何incase(=forfearthat)丿j-;incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…力一inthecaseof至于…，就…而言innocase在任何情况下都不(放何甘倒装旬)becautiousof谨防centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)扌巴某丿'的注童力集小存...上becertainof(=besureof)有把握，一定.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地，有把握地文章开头常用词语Asfaras...isconcerned 就而论例女n：Asfarastheweatherisconcerned,Idonotthinkitmatters.Asfarasweknow 据我们所知例如：Asfarasweknow,thingsaregoingwell・Asthesayinggoes俗语说例女U：Asthesayinggoes,"Bloodisthickerthanwater."Generallyspeaking一般来说例如：Generallyspeaking,womenliveIongerthanmen.Iamoftheopinionthat...我认为例如：Iamoftheopinionthatyourplanwon'tworkinthissituation.Inthebeginning首先例女口；Inthebeginningsomeofustooknointerestinthesubject.Itisnosecretthat...毋庸讳言.例如：ItisnosecretthatPeterwillproposemarriagetoMaria.So(As)thestorygoes传说例女U：Asthestorygoes,sheleftherhusbandassoonasshediscoveredthathehadnomoney.Sometimes...sometimes...时而 时而例如：Sometimeswearebusyandsometimeswearenot.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...无对否认例如：Thereisnodenyingthefactthathehasdonethewrongthing.Whetherdo..・o「not不管怎样例女U：Whetherheworksornot,Idon'tthinkhewillpasstheexam・衔接转折常用词语Acaseinpointis...恰当的例子是例如：Acaseinpointistherecentbankrobbery.Amoreinterestingthingisthat...更为有趣的是例女U：AmoreinterestingthingisthathecanspeakseveralIanguagesbesidesEnglish・例女口：Amoreimportantfactisthathebrokelaw.Asamatteroffact事实上彳列女H：Asamatteroffact,mathematicsfindsitsapplicationineveryscience.Comparedwith...与 相比例如：Comparedwithyoursuggestion,hisismuchbetter・Considering...考虑到例如：Consideringtheweather,wehadbettercalloffourpicnic.Contraryto..・ 与 相反例如：ContrarytowhatIthought,heprovedtobesuccessful.Contrarytoallexpectations 出乎意料例如：Contrarytoallexpectations,hefailed・Forthatmatter关于这点彳列如：Alicedidn'tcome,andforthatmatter,shedidn'teventelephone・Further,weholdopinionthat...而且我们认为例如I：Further,weholdopinionthatthemismatchedcoupleoughttopartassoonaspossible・Inaccordancewith…*艮据例女口：Inaccordaneewithyourwishes,Ihavewrittentohim.Notbecause...butbecause..・ 彳（是因为而是因为例女口：Shemarriedhim,notbecauseshelovedhimzbutbecausesheneededhismoney.Onaccountof由于例如：Jimcouldn'tcomehereonaccountofthebadweather・Onsecondthoughts 经再三考虑例女U：Onsecondthoughts,IamnotgoingtoChangchun・Therefore,weshouldrealizethat...I人lilt,我们丿识到例如：Therefore,weshouldrealizethatself-conquestisthegreatestvictory.Withregardtoyourproposal,Ithinkthat...关于你的建议，我认为彳列如：WithregardtoyourproposalIthinkthatitwillworkwelfinpractice.章段结尾常用词语AboveaJI 最重要的是例女n：TomdidwellmalEhissubjectsbut,aboveaElfinEnglish.AfteraIf毕竟例如：Hesaidhewouldnotcomein,buthecameinafteraH.Allinall 总的来说例如：Sometime