英语近义同义词替换表

AAbandof=aherdof=aflockof一群Arangeof=anarrayof=alistof=acollectionof=aseriesof=asetofAccelerate=speedupAccomplishment=achievement成就，完成Accomplish=achieveVAttend=participatein参加Achieve=obtain=gain=accesstosth得到、获得Adaptto=integrateintoAim.n=objective=goal目的Aimat=focuson=concentrateon=emphasizeon集中、强调Anarrayof=alistof=asetof=aseriesof一系列Attempttodo=trytodo=intendtodoApproximately=roughly=about=some=around大约Appreciation=interest欣赏Asaresult=consequently=asaconsequence=heneeAswellas=andAswell=tooAssociatewith=connectwith=linkwith=relateto=involveinAttachto=connectto=linkto=serveAtwill=atrandombychance=byaccident=accidentallyBeusedto=bedevotedto专门用于Beequivalentto=beequalto等同于Betakenaback=besurprised吃惊Briskly=rapidly=swiftly快速地CCalculate=measure衡量Catchupwith=keeppacewith跟上步伐Chief=major=dominant=principleChronic=longterm慢性病的Complain=illness病症Concernn.=focus关心的问题Concernv.=about与……有关Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念Condition=regulate调节Confront=encounter=inthefaceofConcern=careConsistof=comprise由什么组成Concurwithsb=agreewithsb同意某人Contaminate=pollute=poison污染Contend=assert=cliam断言Contributeto=resultin=leadto=linkto=responsibleforCooperatewith=workwith与……协作Convertto=turninto转为、转变为Cropup=cropout=comeup出现DDegenerated=underdeveloped退化Distractfrom=cannotconcentrate使精力分散Deadly=fateful致命的Diminish=decrease=shrink减少Distortreality=farfromreality=dishonest不真实的Distinction=difference=nuance不同之处Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的Distinctvarietyof=differentkindof=separatekindofDistinguish=tell辨别Dueto=becauseofEndanger=threaten威胁・.・・.••・・Engagein=participatein=joinin参与Establish=setup建立Establish=findout=figureout=workoutEvolvement=development=progress发展Emphasize=stress强调（v）Embarkupon=start=launch开始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educateEntire=whole全部Exceptional=extremelyFFailtodo=failuretodo=cannotdoFarfrom=notatallFault=flaw=defect错误Form=shape=mouldFoundation=basis基础Finance=sponsor=fund提供赞助(Free=release=setfree释放Grant=giveGas=petrolHold=harbor=embraceHalt=stop=hamper(v.)Imitate=impersonate模仿Inclinetodo=tendtodoIndicate=show=suggest=signify=identifyIdentify=recognizeInreactionto=respondto对……起反应Interpret=illustrate解释Introduceto=importto引入Key(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=playavital/animportantpart/rolein重要的，关键的Matchsthto=assignsthtoMisconception=misunderstanding=mistakenviewModify=change=alter修改、Manifestation=demonstrationNature=character=characteristicsNon-toxic=lesspoisonous=safeNovela.=fresh=new=uptodateNumerous=anumberof许多Pattern=designPoreover=study研究Poisonous=toxic有毒的Portray=describe (v.)Portrait=description (n.)Preserve=store储存Prevailing=popular=prevalent盛行的Presentday=modernsociety现代社会、现在时代Prodigiouseffort=enormouseffortProduce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result=breed=spawnProvide=offerReflect=considerRelateto=understand=appreciateRelyon=dependon依靠……Remarkable=extraordinary特别突出Replace=taketheplaceof取代Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruinsResemble=like=asSShow=reflect表现Significance=importance重要性State=Situation=circumstance状况,状态,情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Strugglefor=strivefor努力地争取Substantial=considerable想当可观的Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=hugedevelopmentTaketo=beusedto=getusedtoTale=story=fairytale故事Talent=gift天赋Tuition=formalteaching正式的Turnto=consult寻求帮助、求助Unbiased=withoutprejudice无立Upto=dependon/upon=relyonWorkout=figureout=reckon计算出、作出11解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2 Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3 Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4 Develop,cultivate,foster5 Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6 Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7 Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8 Key,crucial,critical,important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable,imperative9 Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10.10 Protect,conserve,preserve11 Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12 Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13要求：Request,demand,needs,requisition14消除：Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothawayLeadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generateSo,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequenee,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthisGrowtorisetoincreasetogouptoclimbtoascendtojumpto，shootto

18.18实用文档Diptofalltodeclinetodecreasetodroptogodowntoreduceto，slumpto，descendto，sinkto，slideto19.19 Leveloutdonotchangeremainstableremainstillremainsteadybestablemaintainthesamelevelremainunchangedbestillremainthesamelevelstayconstantkeepatthesamelevelleveloffstabilizekeepitsstability，evenout20.20急剧Dramaticallydrasticallysharplyhugelyenormouslysteeplysubstantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikinglyradically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.21平稳Steadilysmoothlyslightlyslowlymarginallygraduallymoderately，mildly22.22宣称Allege,assert,declare,claim23.23发生Happen,occur,takeplace24.24原因Reason,factor,cause25.25发展：Development,advance,progress26.26有益Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewardingadvantageous27.27影响：Influence,impact,effect28.28明显Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29.29占：Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose30.30Comparedwithcomparedtoincomparisonwithincomparisontobycomparisonwithbycomparisonto31 Bycontrastincontrastontheotherhand，onthecontrary=，conversely31.32展示：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describeApproximatelyalmostaboutaroundnearlyroughlyFluctuategoupsanddownsdisplayafluctuationdemonstrateafluctuationPracticallyinpracticeessentiallyinesseneeinrealityineffectinfactasamatteroffact计isafactthatNamelythatistosayinotherwordstoput计likethistoput计differently，toputitfromanotherway，toputitfromanotherangleConcernwith=relateto与有关grow=increase=riseconcentrateon=focusonUnderthetitle=nameachievement=successtendtodosth=planetodosth/wanttodosthbeassociatedwith=beconnectedwith=belinkedto与……有关联approach=method=way=keyintensely=extremely=veryestablish=found=setupestablishment=organization43.offersbsth=supplysbwithsth=providesbwithsth=grantargument=disagreementwork=materpiece著作contract=agreement no=without=havenochaos=mess混乱monument=landmark里程碑helpsbwith=assistsbindoingsth=reachahandtosbdrawfrom=takefromleading=outstandingcompetitor=rivalrecognizeas=look/assumeas2dislike=distastetest=examineeffect=impact=influencefromto=rangefromtoignore=neglectasper=accordingtounfold=carryonbereluctanttodo=reject=refusebefore=priortopredict=estimate=anticipateobey=abideby=complywithaccountfor=explain=elucidate=illustrateinessence=infact=indeeddiscrepancy=difference=shadeforgo=giveupcontext=environment=sircumstance=situationradicaldifferent=extremelydifferentputanotherway=inotherwordssortout=findout=figureoutplausible=reasonablefear=worrypollute=contaminatepredict=anticipate=forecastoverstate=exaggerateingreatnumberof=in numberofactually=indeeddisappear=extinct灭绝seemtodo=assumetodosolve=copewith=dealwithaccelerate=speedupimpact=effect=influenceresponseto=reacttoopinionpoll=surveyreason=factor原因、因素entitle=nameoverwhelming=dominantfield=domain oppose=againstforexample=suchas=forinstance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish22.leadto=resultin导致extremely=seriously严重地perception=view观点、看法association=society协会encounterwith=face=confront postponeto=delaypressing=urgent measure=solution=methodkey=crucial=significant=importmantbut=yetenormousimportance=great/significant28.launch=startderivefrom=getfrom29.revertto=getbacktodistinction=identity30.immense=greatinthedomainof=inthefieldofcouplewith=alongwithamassdollar=accumulatedollaressentialfeature=principleseize=graspinnovative=freshdrab=dull/singleentirely=totallyberestrictedto=belimitedtoneeds=demanddub=call=namereflex=reaction/responseresultfrom=originatefrombecriticalfor=beimportanttodemanding=difficultretune=adjustseekfor=searchforoutlook=viewfigureout=findouttrack=followinresponseto=respondto=reacttoprominence=importancerevolution=invention43.inrelationto=inassociationwithsociety=associationtreatise=workfeature=characteristicscommercialexploitation=commercializedowith=dueto=becauseof46.objective=impersonal=impartialfoster=developaccount=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enoughbeacknowledged=berealizedpilotprogram=trialprogramconfiguration=structurephenomenal=surprisingmakestride=makeprogressregardlessof=despiteofperpetuate=keep=maintainaccesstosth=getsthvitalimportance=extremelyimportantrest=depositartificial=manmademakeacomeback=return=re-enterbig=popular55.ignite=triggerafieldof=adomainofencompass=unifyimply=indicatebreakthrough=milestonearoundthecorner=iscomingmaterialize=realizetide=trendagency=organizationreckon=deemapproach=methodspot=findoutboost=promoteprospect=futurefeature=portrayelusive=pessimisticmatchuptosth=equalwithimpressive=great64.impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable65.indigenouspeople=nativepeopletendto=lookafter66.undermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable67.renaissance=reviveforinstance=forexample68.operate=runfailure=incidentrare=unusuallytension=pressurecompression=pressureprime=getreadytodoinclusion=impurity72.occur=happenanalyze=closelyexaminedetect=examinetrigger=produceinduce=encourageregardless=inspiteofconsiderable=substantial76.important=crucial77.opinon=perspective,standpointfame=prestigerelieve=alleviate(alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingslessintenseorsevere)force=coercesinto(coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/hedoesnotwantto),compelenlarge=magnify(magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitreallyis)Lonely=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenearhim/hersmall=minuscule(verysmall),minutepraise=extol(strongerthanpraise),compliment(politeandpolitical)hard-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoesthingsverythoroughlydifficult=arduous(ifsomethingisarduous,itisdifficultandtiring,andinvolvesalotofefforts)show=demonstrate(todemonstrateafactmeanstpmakeitcleartopeople.)avoid=shun(ifsomeoneshunssomething,s/hedeliberatelyavoidthatsomethingorkeepawayfromitfair=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogiveafairopinionordecisiononsomething.)always=invariably(thesameasalways,butbetterthanalways)forever=perpetual(aperpetualstateneverchanges),immutable(somethingimmutablewillneverchangeorbechanged)quiet=tranquil(calmandpeaceful),serene(calmandquiet)expensive=exorbitant(itmeanstooexpensivethatitshouldbe)respect=esteemworry=fret(ifyoufretaboutsomething,youworryaboutit)cold=chilly(unpleasantlycold),icy(extremelycold)dangerous=perilous(verydangerous,hazardous(dangerous,especiallytopeople'ssafetyandhealth)nowadays=currentlystop=cease(ifsomethingceases,itstopshappeningorexisting)part=component(thecomponentsofsomethingarethepartsthatitismadeof)difficult=formidablestrange=eccentric(ifsomeoneiseccentric,s/hebehavesinastrangeway,orhis/heropinionisdifferentfrommostpeople)rich=affluent(ifyouareaffluent,youhavealotofmoney)approximately -nearly,almostdubious=skeptical(ifyouareskepticalaboutsomething,youhavedoubtsonit.)scholarship=fellowshipattractive=appealing(pleasingandattractive),absorbing(somethingabsorbingcanattractyouagreatdeal)diverse=miscellaneous(amiscellaneousgroupsconsistsofmanydifferentkindsofthings)rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoricisonlyusedtodescribesomeoneachievessuccessquickly)despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)best=optimal(usedtodescribethebestlevelsomethingcanachieve)sharp=acute(severeandintense)unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyoudeemsomethinginconceivable,youthinkitveryunliketohappenfamous=distinguished(usedtodescribepeoplewhoaresuccessfulintheircareer)ancient=archaic(extremelyoldandextremelyold-fashioned)possible=feasible(ifsomethingisfeasible,itcanbedone,madeorachieved)of=necessarytowithout=freefromabout=concerning=relatedto:inways=inaspects/respects/perspectivesinways=infashion=in mannerrich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-offpoor=needy=impoverishedgood=conducive=beneficial=advantageousbad=detrimental=baneful=undesirablehealthy=robust=sound=wholesomesurprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculousenergetic=dynamic=vigourous=animateddifficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny

不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable131.important=crucial,critical,essential,vital132.=beimportance=beofcruciality=beofcriticality=beofessentiality=beofvitality133.large=enormous,tremendous,considerable,appreciable134.correct= (careful)=arduous=assiduous135.reasonable=rationalandplausible136.attractive=invitingandappealing137.adequateandsufficient138.daily=day-to-day=everyday139.improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize140.solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith141.destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate142.develop=cultivate=foster=nurture143.encourage=motivate=stimulate=plete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve145.destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize146.influence=impact147.danger=perils=hazards148.humanbeings=mankind=humanerace149.oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens150.teachers=instructors=educators=cation=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

152.实用文档youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents153.responsibility=obligation=duty=liability154.cause,reason=factor,determinant155.relationship(relateAtoB)=connection(connectAtoB)=association(associateAtoB)156.advantage=benefit=superiority=merit=favorableaspects/respects/perspectives=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectives157.disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorableaspects/respects/perspectives=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectives158.enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment159.children=offspring=descendant=kid1.充befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith2.努strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor4.在当代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof6.对begoodfor.=dogoodto=bebene