2023年剑桥商务英语证书考试核心词汇全突破

鍒濈骇璇嶆眹

WordList銆€1

 

propose[pr蓹藞p蓹蕣z]v.寤鸿锛涙彁鍚嶏紱姹傚锛涙墦绠楋紝璁″垝

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>AlbertEinsteinproposedhisGeneralTheoryofRelativity.闃垮皵浼壒路鐖卞洜鏂潶鎻愬嚭浜嗗箍涔夌浉瀵硅銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>proposesb.for鎺ㄨ崘鏌愪汉(鍙傚姞鏌愮粍缁?锛涙彁鍚嶆煇浜?浠绘煇鑱?

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>proposaln.鎻愯锛屽缓璁紱姹傚

 

utilize/-ise[藞jut蓹la瑟z]v.鍒╃敤

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Wemustconsiderhowbesttoutilizewhatresourceswehave.鎴戜滑蹇呴』鑰冭檻鎬庢牱鍏呭垎鍒╃敤鐜版湁鐨勮祫婧愩€?/p>

 

underneath[蕦nd蓹藞ni藧胃]prep.&adv.鍦ㄤ笅闈紝鍦ㄥ簳涓嬧€?n.涓嬮儴

 

elaborate[瑟藞l忙b蓹r蓹t]adj.绮惧績鍒朵綔鐨勶紱璇︾粏闃愯堪鐨勶紱澶嶆潅鐨勨€?v.璇︾粏闃愯堪锛涗娇鈥︹€﹀彉澶嶆潅

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Thisisanelaborateresearchproject.杩欐槸涓€椤瑰鏉傜殑鐮旂┒椤圭洰銆?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Hesaidhehadnewevidencebutrefusedtoelaborateanyfurther.浠栬鏈夋柊璇佹嵁锛屼絾鎷掔粷鍐嶆繁鍏ュ湴璇︾粏鎻忚堪銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>elaborateonsth.瀵规煇浜嬭繘琛岃缁嗚鏄?/p>

 

evidence[藞ev瑟d蓹ns]n.璇佹嵁锛岃瘉璇嶏紱鏍规嵁锛涜抗璞★紝鐥曡抗鈥?vt.璇佹槑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Alltheevidenceindicatesthetestsdohavesomevalue.鎵€鏈夌殑璇佹嵁閮借〃鏄庢祴璇曠‘瀹炴槸鏈変环鍊肩殑銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>inevidence鏄捐€屾槗瑙佺殑锛屾竻妤氱殑鈥杘ntheevidenceofsth.鐢ㄦ煇浜嬬墿浣滀负璇佹嵁

 

disgust[d瑟s藞g蕦st]n.鍘屾伓锛屽珜鎭垛€?vt.浣垮帉鎭讹紱浣夸綔鍛?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Thesmellfilledmewithdisgust.杩欒偂姘斿懗浣挎垜浣滃憰銆?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Theuseoftorturemustdisgustanycivilizedperson.鏂界敤閰峰垜蹇呬负鏂囨槑浜烘墍涓嶉娇銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>bedisgustedwith/at瀵光€︹€︽劅鍒版伓蹇?/p>

 

trim[tr瑟m]vt.鏁寸悊锛屼慨鏁达紱淇壀鈥?adj.鏁撮綈鐨勶紝鏁存磥鐨勨€?n.鏁寸悊锛涜楗帮紱鏁撮綈

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Youcantrimyourhoursandyoudon鈥檛haveasupervisorbreathingdownyourneckallthetime.浣犲彲浠ヨ皟鏁存椂闂达紝娌℃湁涓荤浼氭姝诲湴鐩潃浣犮€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>trimsth.(withsth.)(鐢ㄦ煇鐗?瑁呴グ鏌愮墿鈥杢rimdown瑁佸噺鈥杢rimoff淇壀

 

hail[he瑟l]n.鍐伴浌锛涜嚧鏁紱鎷涘懠锛涗竴闃碘€?vt.鑷存暚锛涙嫑鍛硷紱鍚戔€︹€︽鍛硷紱鐚涘彂锛涗娇鍍忎笅闆规牱钀戒笅鈥?vi.鎷涘懠锛涗笅闆?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Anoldfriendhailedmefromtheothersideofthestreet.涓€涓€佹湅鍙嬩粠琛楃殑瀵归潰鍠婃垜銆?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>It鈥檚hailingoutside.澶栭潰鍦ㄤ笅鍐伴浌銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>hailfrom鏉ヨ嚜鎴栧彂婧愪簬锛屽嚭鐢熶簬

 

flexibility[藢fleks蓹藞b瑟l蓹t瑟]n.鐏垫椿鎬э紝鏈哄姩鎬э紱鏌旈煣鎬?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Ithasprovidedmewithaframeworkforflexibilityinmycareer.瀹冩暀浼氫簡鎴戝湪鑱屼笟鐢熸动涓伒娲诲簲鍙樸€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Theflexibilityofaman鈥檚muscleswilllessenashebecomesold.浜鸿€佷簡锛岃倢鑲夌殑鏌旈煣鎬у皢鍙樺樊銆?/p>

 

resolution[rez蓹藞lu藧蕛n]n.鍧氬畾锛屽喅蹇冿紱鍐冲畾锛屽喅璁?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theresolutionwascarriedoutatthepreviousplenarysession.鍐宠鍦ㄤ笂娆″叏浼氫笂鑾峰緱浜嗛€氳繃銆?/p>

 

principal[藞pr瑟ns蓹pl]n.璐熻矗浜猴紱濮旀墭浜猴紱璧勬湰锛涙牎闀库€?adj.鏈€閲嶈鐨勶紝涓昏鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theprincipalmechanismofevolutionwasnaturalselection.杩涘寲鐨勪富瑕佹満鍒舵槸鑷劧閫夋嫨銆?/p>

 

quantity[藞kw蓲nt瑟t瑟]n.閲忥紝鏁伴噺锛涘垎閲忥紝棰濓紱澶ч噺

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>inquantity澶ч噺

 

tow[t蓹蕣]n.鎷栵紝鎷解€?v.鎷栧紩锛岀壍寮?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Ifanyvehiclebefoundparkedonthesepremises,itshallbetowedaway.濡傛灉鍙戠幇鏈変换浣曡溅杈嗗仠鍦ㄨ繖閲岋紝閭ｅ氨浼氳鎷栬蛋銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>intow浼撮殢锛岃窡闅?/p>

 

afterward[藞蓱藧ft蓹w蓹d]adv.鍚庢潵锛屼互鍚?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Threedaysafterwardtheymetatthestation.涓夊ぉ鍚庯紝浠栦滑鍦ㄨ溅绔欒闈簡銆?/p>

 

productivity[pr蓲d蕦k藞t瑟v瑟t瑟]n.鐢熶骇鑳藉姏锛岀敓浜х巼

 

admit[蓹d藞m瑟t]v.鎵胯锛涘璁革紱鎺ョ撼锛屽噯璁歌繘鍏?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Headmitsthathisteamreallylooksuptohimtoplayaroleofresponsibility.浠栨壙璁や粬鐨勯槦鍛橀潪甯稿皧閲嶄粬锛屾兂璁╀粬鎵紨涓€涓湁璐ｄ换鎰熺殑瑙掕壊銆?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Thematteradmitsofnodelay.姝や簨鍒讳笉瀹圭紦銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>admitof瀹硅锛涙湁鈥︹€︾殑鍙兘鈥朼dmitinto鍑嗚杩涘叆锛涙敹瀹癸紱鎺ュ彈

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>admissibleadj.鍙璁哥殑锛涘彲閲囩撼鐨勨€朼dmissionn.鎵胯锛涘叆鍦鸿垂锛涜繘鍏ヨ鍙?/p>

 

expense[瑟k藞spens]n.鑺辫垂锛屼唬浠凤紱娑堣€楋紝娑堣垂

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Keepingarecordofwhereyourmoneygoesisagoodwaytoreduceunnecessaryexpenses.璁板綍閽辩殑鍘诲悜鏄噺灏戜笉蹇呰寮€鏀殑濂藉姙娉曘€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>atsb.鈥檚expense鐢辨煇浜鸿礋鎷咃紙璐圭敤锛夆€朼ttheexpenseof褰掆€︹€︿粯璐癸紱浠モ€︹€︿负浠ｄ环鈥朼tgreatexpense浠ュ法澶х殑浠ｄ环

 

acceptable[蓹k藞sept蓹bl]adj.鍙楁杩庣殑锛涘€煎緱鎺ュ彈鐨勶紱鍙蹇嶇殑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theyrecentlyfailedtonegotiateamutuallyacceptablenewcontract.浠栦滑鏈€杩戞湭鑳借皥鎴愪竴涓弻鏂归兘婊℃剰鐨勬柊鍚堝悓銆?/p>

 

exterior[瑟k藞st瑟蓹r瑟蓹]adj.澶栭儴鐨勶紝琛ㄩ潰鐨勨€?n.澶栭儴锛岃〃闈紝澶栬〃

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Beneathhisgruffexteriorhe鈥檚reallyverykind-hearted.浠栧琛ㄧ矖椴侊紝蹇冨湴鍗村崄鍒嗗杽鑹€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>anexteriorpolicy瀵瑰鏀跨瓥鈥朼murderousheartunderasmilingexterior绗戦噷钘忓垁

 

command[k蓹藞m蓱藧nd]n.鍛戒护锛屾敮閰嶏紝鎸囨尌鈥?v.鍛戒护锛屾寚鎸ワ紝鎺屾彙锛涘崥寰?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thegeneralcommandedhismentoattackthecity.灏嗗啗鍛戒护閮ㄤ笅鏀诲煄銆?/p>

 

battle[藞b忙tl]n.鎴樺焦锛堟寚澶ц妯′細鎴橈級锛屾垬浜夛紱鏂椾簤鈥?vi.鎴樻枟锛涙悘鏂楋紱鏂椾簤

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>battlewith/against涓庘€︹€︽垬浜?/p>

 

acquisition[藢忙kw瑟藞z瑟蕛蓹n]n.鍙栧緱锛岃幏寰楋紱寰楀埌鐨勪笢瑗?/p>

 

exclude[瑟k藞sklu藧d]v.鎷掔粷锛涙帓鏂ワ紝灏嗏€︹€︽帓闄ゅ湪澶?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>SeveralmajornewsorganizationshavebeenexcludedfromapressbriefingattheWhiteHouse.鍦ㄧ櫧瀹柊闂诲彂甯冧細涓婏紝涓€浜涗富娴佸獟浣撴満鏋勮鎺掗櫎鍦ㄥ銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>excludesb.fromsth.闃绘鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜嬶紱鎶婃煇浜烘帓闄ゅ湪澶?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>exclusionn.鎺掗櫎鍦ㄥ锛屾帓鏂モ€杄xclusiveadj.鐙湁鐨勶紱鎺掍粬鐨?/p>

 

celebrate[藞sel瑟bre瑟t]vt.搴嗙锛涢鎵紝璧炵編鈥?vi.搴嗙锛岃繃鑺?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>celebratewith搴嗙

 

alternative[蓴藧l藞t蓽藧n蓹t瑟v]n.渚涢€夋嫨鐨勫璞★紝鏇挎崲鐗┾€?adj.鍙€夋嫨鐨勶紝浜岃€呮嫨涓€鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Analternativelocationisinarestaurantwhichhaslotsoffavorablebenefits.楗鏈夎澶氫紭鐐癸紝鍙互浣滀负澶囬€夊満鎵€銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>havenoalternative娌℃湁鍒殑鍔炴硶浜嗭紝娌℃湁鍏朵粬閫夋嫨鈥杊avenoalternativebut鍙兘鈥︹€?/p>

 

bounce[ba蕣ns]v.锛堜娇锛夊弽璺筹紝寮硅捣锛涘啿杩涳紱鍑荤悆锛涢€€绁ㄢ€?n.锛堢悆锛夎烦璧凤紝寮瑰洖锛涘脊鍔?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theymightthinkoutloudbybouncingtheirthoughtsoffotherpeople.浠栦滑閫氳繃灏嗚嚜宸辩殑鎯虫硶涓庡叾浠栦汉鐨勪氦鎹㈡潵绉瀬鎬濊€冦€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>bouncesb.outofsth.楠楄蛋鏌愪汉鐨勪笢瑗库€朾ounceoff寮瑰紑锛屽弽寮癸紱浠庘€︹€﹀脊璺冲嚭鏉ワ紱鎺傞噺鈥︹€?/p>

 

bribe[bra瑟b]n.璐胯祩锛岃纯璧傜墿鈥?vt.璐胯祩锛屽悜鈥︹€﹁璐匡紱涔伴€?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Heissohonestthathewillnotacceptbribe.浠栧繝璇氳€佸疄锛屼笉鑲彈璐裤€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Oneofthewitnesseswasbribedtogivefalseevidence.鏈変釜璇佷汉琚拱閫氳€屾彁渚涗吉璇併€?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>bribableadj.鍙敹涔扮殑锛屽彲璐胯祩鐨勨€朾riberyn.璐胯祩锛岃璐?/p>

 

justice[藞d蕭蕦st瑟s]n.鍏锛涘悎鐞嗭紱姝ｄ箟锛涙硶寰嬭鍒わ紝鍙告硶

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>bringsb.tojustice浣挎煇浜哄彈鍒版硶寰嬪埗瑁?/p>

 

lead[lid]v.棰嗚矾锛屾寚璺紱鐜囬锛屾寚鎸ワ紱鑷翠娇锛涘紩瀵硷紱杩囨煇绉嶇敓娲烩€?n.棰嗗锛岄澶达紱鏈€鍏堢殑鍦颁綅锛涙鏍?/p>

[led]n.閾?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>AllroadsleadtoRome.锛堣皻锛夋潯鏉″ぇ璺€氱綏椹€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>leadin棰嗚繘锛屾妸鈥︹€﹀紩鍏ワ紝浣滀粙缁嶁€杔eadto瀵艰嚧鈥杢akethelead甯﹀ご锛屼负棣栤€杔eadinto瀵艰嚧锛屽紩璧封€杋nthelead棰嗗厛锛涗富瑕佺殑锛涘崰涓诲鍦颁綅鐨勨€杣ndertheleadof鍦ㄢ€︹€︾殑棰嗗涓?/p>

 

approach[蓹藞pr蓹蕣t蕛]n.鏂规硶锛岄€斿緞锛涘埌鏉ワ紝涓磋繎鈥?vt.鎺ヨ繎锛岄潬杩戯紱鍔ㄦ墜澶勭悊锛涙壘鈥︹€﹀晢閲忊€?vi.闈犺繎

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>ThesurveyapproachedoverhalfoftheuniversitiesintheUK.璋冩煡鐮旂┒鎺ヨЕ鍒拌嫳鍥戒竴鍗婂鐨勫ぇ瀛︺€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Thisapproachhasmanyproblems.杩欐潯鎬濊矾鏈夎澶氶棶棰樸€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>makeanapproachto瀵光€︹€﹁繘琛屾帰璁ㄢ€朼pproachwith浠モ€︹€︽柟寮忓鐞嗭紱鍚戔€︹€︽彁鍑哄缓璁?/p>

 

orderly[藞蓴藧d蓹l瑟]adj.鏈夌З搴忕殑锛涙暣娲佺殑鈥?n.鍕ゅ姟鍏碉紱(鍖婚櫌鐨?鎶ょ悊鍛橈紝鍕ゆ潅宸?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Firefighterssupervisedtheorderlyevacuationofthebuilding.娑堥槻闃熷憳鎸囨尌锛堜汉浠級鏈夌З搴忓湴浠庡缓绛戠墿涓枏鏁ｃ€?/p>

 

logical[藞l蓲d蕭瑟kl]adj.鍚堥€昏緫鐨勶紝鍚堢悊鐨勶紱閫昏緫瀛︾殑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Hethinksitisquitelogicalandcredible.浠栬涓鸿繖寰堝悎鐞嗭紝涔熷緢鍙俊銆?/p>

 

lump[l蕦mp]n.鍧楋紝鍧楃姸锛涜偪鍧楋紝鐦わ紱寰堝鈥?v.娣峰湪涓€璧凤紱缁撳潡鈥?adj.鎴愬洟鐨勶紱鎬诲叡鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Wewilllumpallourmoney.鎴戜滑灏嗘妸鎵€鏈夌殑閽卞悎鍦ㄤ竴璧枫€?/p>

 

mold/mould[m蓹蕣ld]n.妯″瓙锛岄摳鍨嬶紱闇夎弻鈥?v.娴囬摳锛岄€犲瀷锛屽閫狅紱鐢ㄦ偿鍦熻鐩?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Potterscanmoldtheirclayintoanyformtheydesire.鍒堕櫠浜哄彲浠ユ寜鐓ц嚜宸辨剰鎰挎妸娉ュ湡鍒舵垚鍚勭褰㈢姸銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>mouldsth.outof/fromsth.锛堢敤鈥︹€︼級閾搁€?/p>

 

surge[s蓽藧d蕭]n.宸ㄦ氮锛涙尝娑涙惫娑岋紝婢庢箖鈥?v.姹规秾锛屾編婀冿紱婵€鍔?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thefloodssurgedoverthevalley.娲按濂旇吘鐫€娑岃繃灞辫胺銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>surgeup鎬ュ墽涓婂崌鈥杝urgeof/insth.鍚戝墠鎴栧悜涓婄殑杩愬姩

 

mineral[藞m瑟n蓹r蓹l]n.鐭跨墿锛岀熆鐭斥€?adj.鐭跨墿鐨勶紝鐭胯川鐨?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>mineralwater鐭挎硥姘?/p>

 

stripe[stra瑟p]n.鏉＄汗锛涜绔犫€?vt.鍔犳潯绾逛簬鈥︹€?/p>

 

authentic[蓴藧藞胃ent瑟k]adj.鐪熺殑锛涘彲闈犵殑锛屽彲淇＄殑锛涙湁鏍规嵁鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theclothesareauthentic.杩欎簺琛ｆ湇鏄鍝併€?/p>

 

comprehensive[k蓲mpr瑟藞hens瑟v]adj.缁煎悎鐨勶紱鍏ㄩ潰鐨勶紱骞挎硾鐨勶紱鑳藉厖鍒嗙悊瑙ｇ殑鈥?n.缁煎悎瀛︽牎

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theuseofplantsforhealingisundoubtedlytheworld鈥檚oldestandmostcomprehensivetherapy.鐢ㄦ鐗╂潵娌荤枟鐤剧梾鏃犵枒鏄笘鐣屼笂鏈€鍙よ€佹渶鍏ㄩ潰鐨勭枟娉曘€?/p>

 

coil[k蓲瑟l]n.(涓€)鍗凤紝(涓€)鍦堬紱绾垮湀鈥?v.鍗凤紝鐩樼粫

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thesnakecoileditselfaroundthetree.铔囩洏缁曞湪鏍戜笂銆?/p>

 

chance[t蕛蓱藧ns]n.鏈轰細锛涘彲鑳芥€э紱鍋剁劧鎬э紱杩愭皵鈥?v.鍋剁劧鍙戠敓锛涘啋闄╋紱纰板阀

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Ichancedtobethere.鎴戝垰宸у湪閭ｉ噷銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>bychance鍋剁劧鍦扳€杢akeachance鍐掗櫓锛岃瘯璇曗€杢akeone鈥檚chance鍚ぉ鐢卞懡

 

clash[kl忙蕛]n.鍐茬獊锛屾姷瑙︹€?v.锛堜娇锛夊彂鍑烘挒鍑诲０锛涚寷鎾烇紱寮曡捣鍐茬獊

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Troopsclashedneartheborder.鍐涢槦鍦ㄨ竟澧冮檮杩戝彂鐢熶簡鍐茬獊銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>clashwith涓庘€︹€﹀啿绐侊紝涓嶈皟鍜?/p>

 

creep[kri藧p]vi.鐖锛?妞嶇墿)钄撳欢锛涙參鎱㈢Щ鍔?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theterm鈥渃ultureshock鈥?hasalreadybeguntocreepintothepopularvocabulary.鈥滄枃鍖栦紤鍏嬧€濊繖涓瘝璇凡缁忔笎娓愯繘鍏ヤ簡娴佽璇嶆眹銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>creepinto寮€濮嬪彂鐢熶簬鈥︹€︼紱婧滆繘鈥︹€︹€朿reepup澧為暱锛涚埇涓?/p>

 

couple[藞k蕦pl]n.锛堜竴锛夊锛岋紙涓€锛夊弻锛涘か濡団€?v.杩炲悎锛岃繛鎺ワ紝缁撳悎

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Largecompanies,especially,likeabackgroundofformaleducationcoupledwithworkexperience.鐗瑰埆鏄ぇ鍏徃锛屽€惧悜浜庢湁姝ｈ鏁欒偛鑳屾櫙骞舵湁宸ヤ綔缁忛獙鐨勪汉銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>couplewith涓庘€︹€﹁繛鎺ワ紝鑱旂郴

 

terror[藞ter蓹]n.鎭愭€栵紝鎯婇獓锛涘彲鎬曠殑浜猴紙浜嬶級

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>terroristn.鎭愭€栦富涔夎€咃紝鎭愭€栧垎瀛愨€杢errorismn.鎭愭€栦富涔夛紱鎭愭€栬鍔?/p>

 

notable[藞n蓹蕣t蓹bl]adj.鍊煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨勶紝鏄捐憲鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>PerhapsthemostnotableinthiskindistheworkofJaneGodallinAfrica.鎴栬鍦ㄨ繖鏂归潰鏈€绐佸嚭鐨勬槸绠€鍙ら亾灏斿湪闈炴床鎵€鍋氱殑宸ヤ綔銆?/p>

銆愬姪璁般€?/span>not(e)锛堟敞鎰忥級+able锛堝彲鈥︹€︾殑锛夆啋鍊煎緱娉ㄦ剰鐨?/p>

 

tolerance[藞t蓲l蓹r蓹ns]n.瀹藉锛涘蹇嶏紝蹇嶅彈锛涜€愯嵂鍔涳紱鍏樊

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Ihavelowalcoholtolerance.鎴戝緢瀹规槗鍠濋唹銆?/p>

 

poverty[藞p蓲v蓹t瑟]n.璐┓锛岃传鍥帮紱缂轰箯锛屼笉瓒?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thepovertyoffeelingthatreducedhersoul.绮剧鐨勮传涔忎娇濂圭殑鐏甸瓊鍙樺緱绌鸿櫄銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>inpoverty璐洶锛涘浜庤传鍥板綋涓?/p>

 

violate[藞va瑟蓹le瑟t]vt.杩濈姱锛岃繚鑳岋紱鍐掔姱锛屼镜鐘?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>violateterritoryandsovereignty渚电姱棰嗗湡鍜屼富鏉?/p>

 

transform[tr忙ns藞f蓴藧m]v.鏀瑰彉锛屽彉鎹紱杞寲锛涙敼閫狅紱鏀归潻鈥?n.鍙樻崲锛堝紡锛夛紝杞崲

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Attheendofourfirstyearofvolunteering,wewillhavetransformedourownlivesforthebetter,too.鍦ㄦ垜浠粨鏉熶簡涓€骞寸殑蹇楁効宸ヤ綔鏃讹紝鎴戜滑涔熶細璁╄嚜宸辩殑鐢熸椿鍙樺緱鏇寸編濂姐€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>transformsth./sb.(fromsth.)(intosth.)瀹屽叏鏀瑰彉鏌愪簨鐗?鏌愪汉鐨勫瑙傛垨鐗规€?/p>

銆愬姪璁般€?/span>trans(鍙樻崲)+form(褰㈢姸)鈫掑彉褰?/p>

 

perform[p蓹藞f蓴藧m]v.鍋氾紱瀹炶锛涜〃婕?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Animportantconsiderationatthestartistodecidehowlargeasurveytoperform.鍦ㄥ紑濮嬫椂锛屽喅瀹氬仛涓€椤瑰澶х殑璋冩煡鏄緢閲嶈鐨勩€?/p>

 

conference[藞k蓲nf蓹r蓹ns]n.璁ㄨ锛屼細璋堬紱(姝ｅ紡鐨?浼氳锛岃璁轰細

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>consequentadj.闅忎箣鍙戠敓鐨勶紱浣滀负缁撴灉鐨?/p>

 

pinch[p瑟nt蕛]v.鎹忥紝鎺愶紝鎷э紱鏀剁缉锛涘尞涔忊€?n.鎹忥紝鎺愶紱锛堜竴锛夋挳锛涚揣鎬ュ叧澶达紱鍘嬪姏

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thiswasparticularlyhearteningasthisoccurredatatimewhenmanyofourcompetitorswerefeelingthepinch.鍦ㄦ垜浠殑绔炰簤瀵规墜鎰熷埌鎷嵁鐨勬椂鍊欏嚭鐜拌繖绉嶆儏鍐碉紝璁╀汉鎰熷埌闈炲父鎸銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>at/inapinch蹇呰鏃讹紝鍦ㄧ揣鎬ュ叧澶粹€杅eelthepinch鎰熷埌鎵嬪ご鎷嵁鈥杙inchandsave/scrape鐪佸悆淇敤

 

consequence[藞k蓲ns瑟kw蓹ns]n.缁撴灉锛屽悗鏋滐紱閲嶈(鎬?

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>asaconsequence鍥犳锛岀粨鏋溾€杘fconsequence閲嶈锛屾湁鎰忎箟

 

prime[pra瑟m]adj.涓昏鐨勶紱鏈€浣崇殑锛涙渶

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thetelevisionnetworksbelievethattheperiodbetween6p.m.and11p.m.istheprimetelevisionviewingtime.鍥藉鐢佃缃戠粶璁や负鏅氫笂6鐐瑰埌11鐐规槸瑙傜湅鐢佃鐨勯粍閲戞椂闂淬€?/p>

 

convenience[k蓹n藞vi藧n瑟蓹ns]n.渚垮埄锛屾柟渚匡紱鏂逛究鐨勬椂鍊欙紝閫傚綋鐨勬満浼氾紱渚垮埄璁炬柦

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>fortheconvenienceof涓轰簡鈥︹€︾殑鏂逛究鈥朼tone鈥檚convenience鍦ㄦ煇浜烘柟渚跨殑鏃跺€?/p>

 

economical[i藧k蓹藞n蓲m瑟k蓹l]adj.鑺傜害鐨勶紱缁忔祹鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Otherdishesarehighlyeconomical.鍏朵粬鑿滆偞鐩稿綋瀹炴儬浜嗐€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>economicalof鑺備凯锛岃妭绾?/p>

 

emerge[瑟藞m蓽藧d蕭]v.鏄剧幇锛屾诞鐜帮紱鏆撮湶锛涚煡鎮?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Depictingnaturebegantoemergeinthe17thcentury.鍒颁簡17涓栫邯锛屽紑濮嬪嚭鐜颁簡鎻忕粯椋庢櫙鐨勭敾銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>emergefrom鑷€︹€﹀嚭鐜帮紱浠庘€︹€︽樉闇插嚭鏉?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>emergentadj.绱ф€ョ殑锛涙诞鐜扮殑锛涜嚜鐒跺彂鐢熺殑鈥杄mergencen.鏄剧幇锛涙毚闇?/p>

 

ditch[d瑟t蕛]vt.鍦ㄢ€︹€︿笂鎺樻矡锛涙妸鈥︹€﹀紑鍏ユ矡閲岋紱涓㈠純鈥?vi.寮€娌燂紱鎺樻矡鈥?n.娌熸笭锛涘娌?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>lastditch鏈€鍚庨槻绾库€杢othelastditch鐩村埌鏈€鍚庯紱婵掍复缁濆

 

endurance[瑟n藞dj蕣蓹r蓹ns]n.蹇嶈€?鍔?锛屾寔涔?鍔?锛岃€愪箙(鎬?

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thehumanbodywasbuiltforendurance.浜虹殑韬綋灏辨槸鐢ㄦ潵閿荤偧蹇嶈€愬姏鐨勩€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>beyondendurance蹇嶆棤鍙繊

 

entertainment[ent蓹藞te瑟nm蓹nt]n.鎷涘緟锛屾寰咃紱濞变箰锛堣〃婕旓級锛屾秷閬?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Televisionhasdisplacedfilmasourcountry鈥檚mostpopularformofentertainment.鐢佃宸插彇浠ｄ簡鐢靛奖锛屾垚涓烘垜鍥芥渶澶т紬鍖栫殑濞变箰褰㈠紡銆?/p>

 

slam[sl忙m]v.鐮板湴鍏抽棬锛岀敤鍔涘叧闂紱鐚涙帹锛岀寷鍑伙紱鎶ㄥ嚮

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Whenthestrangerwalkedtowardsher,shefled,thedoorslammedbehindher.褰撹繖涓檶鐢熶汉鍚戝ス璧板幓鏃讹紝濂归€冭窇浜嗭紝韬悗鐨勯棬鐚涚劧鍏充笂銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>slamthedoor鎽掑純锛涘叧闂紱鎷掔粷

 

fatigue[f蓹藞ti藧g]n.鐤插姵锛屽姵绱?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Severalmendroppedwithfatigueduringthelongmarch.鏈夊嚑涓汉鍦ㄩ暱閫旇鍐涗腑鍥犵柌鍔宠€屾帀闃熴€?/p>

 

specific[sp蓹藞s瑟f瑟k]adj.鏄庣‘鐨勶紱鍏蜂綋鐨勶紱鐗瑰畾鐨勶紱鐗规湁鐨?/p>

 

gross[gr蓹蕣s]adj.鎬荤殑锛涙瘺锛堥噸锛夌殑锛涚矖椴佺殑锛岀矖淇楃殑鈥?vt.鎬诲叡鏀跺叆鈥?n.鎬婚

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Hisgrossincomeeverymonthcannotsupporthisfamily.浠栨瘡鏈堢殑鎬绘敹鍏ユ棤娉曟敮鎾戜粬鐨勫搴€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Herlastfilmgrossedamillionpounds.濂规媿鏈€鍚庝竴閮ㄥ奖鐗囨€诲叡璧氫簡涓€鐧句竾鑻遍晳銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>ingross澶т綋涓婏紱澶ф壒鍦帮紱浠ユ壒鍙戞柟寮忥紙绛変簬bythegross锛?/p>

 

scandal[藞sk忙ndl]n.涓戜簨锛屼笐闂伙紱娴佽█铚氳锛岃璋?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Afterthescandalwasexposed,hecommittedsuicide.涓戦椈鏆撮湶涔嬪悗锛屼粬鑷潃浜嗐€?/p>

 

fulfil/fulfill[f蕣l藞f瑟l]vt.瀹屾垚锛涘饱琛岋紱瀹炶返锛涙弧瓒?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Hewasabrilliantmusicianasaboy,butheneverfulfilledhisearlypromise.浠栧皬鏃跺€欐槸涓墠鍗庢í婧㈢殑闊充箰瀹讹紝浣嗕粬浠庢潵娌℃湁灞ヨ浠栨棭鏈熺殑璇鸿█銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>fulfilloneself瀹屽叏瀹炵幇鑷繁鐨勬姳璐熲€杢ofulfilacontract灞ヨ鍚堝悓

 

represent[repr瑟藞zent]v.浠ｈ〃锛涙弿缁橈紝琛ㄧ幇锛涜薄寰侊紝鎰忓懗鐫€锛岀浉褰撲簬鈥︹€?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>ItwasworkatSt.Peter鈥檚BasilicathatrepresentedMichelangelo鈥檚greatestachievementasanarchitect.绫冲紑鏈楀熀缃楀湪鍦ｅ郊寰楀ぇ鏁欏爞鐨勪綔鍝佷唬琛ㄤ簡浠栦綔涓哄缓绛戝笀鐨勬渶楂樻垚灏便€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>representsth.tosb.鍚戞煇浜洪槓杩版煇浜嬧€杛epresentsth.tooneself鎯宠薄鍑烘煇浜嬬墿鈥杛epresentfor浠ｈ〃锛岃薄寰?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>representativeadj.鍏稿瀷鐨勶紝鏈変唬琛ㄦ€х殑

 

stainless[藞ste瑟nl瑟s]adj.绾磥鐨勶紱鏃犵憰鐤电殑锛涗笉閿堢殑

 

institute[藞瑟nst瑟tju藧t]n.瀛︿細锛岀爺绌舵墍锛涘闄紱鍗忎細鈥?v.璁剧珛锛屽埗瀹?/p>

 

fable[藞fe瑟bl]n.瀵撹█锛岀璇濓紝浼犺

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Wehavetolearntodistinguishfactfromfable.鎴戜滑搴斿綋瀛︿細璇嗗埆鐪熶吉銆?/p>

 

interfere[瑟nt蓹藞f瑟蓹]v.骞叉秹锛屽共棰勶紱濡ㄧ锛涙墦鎵?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Parentsshouldnotinterferewiththeschoolmanagement.鐖舵瘝涓嶅簲璇ュ共娑夊鏍＄鐞嗐€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>interferewith/in骞叉壈锛屽共娑夛紱濡ㄧ

 

invisible[瑟n藞v瑟z瑟bl]adj.鐪嬩笉瑙佺殑锛涙棤褰㈢殑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>BirdsalsousetheEarth鈥檚invisiblemagneticforcefordirection.楦熶篃閫氳繃鍦扮悆涓婄湅涓嶈鐨勭鍔涜鲸鍒柟鍚戙€?/p>

銆愬姪璁般€?/span>in(鍚﹀畾)+vis(鐪?+ible(褰㈠璇嶅悗缂€)鈫掔湅涓嶈鐨?/p>

 

genuine[藞d蕭enj蕣瑟n]adj.鐪熷疄鐨勶紝鐪熸鐨勶紱璇氭伋鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Youcandothisbydevelopingcharacterswithgenuinehumantraits,bothgoodandbad.浣犲彲浠ラ€氳繃鎸栨帢鍏锋湁鐪熷疄浜烘牸鐗瑰緛鐨勪汉鐗╂潵鍋氬埌杩欎竴鐐癸紝鏃犺濂藉潖銆?/p>

 

scarce[ske蓹s]adj.缂轰箯鐨勶紝涓嶈冻鐨勶紝渚涗笉搴旀眰鐨勶紱绋€鏈夛紝缃曡

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>makeoneselfscarce婧滆蛋锛岃翰寮€

 

screw[skru藧]n.铻轰笣閽夛紱铻烘棆鈥?v.杞姩锛屾棆锛涙嫥锛屾嫥绱э紱鍘嬫Θ

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Hescrewedthemirrorontothewall.浠栨妸闀滃瓙鐢ㄨ灪涓濆浐瀹氬湪澧欎笂銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>screwin鎶娾€︹€︽嫥鍏?/p>

 

sequence[藞si藧kw蓹ns]n.鍏堝悗锛屾搴忥紱杩炵画锛涙暟鍒?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theplotofthebookisn鈥檛arrangedaccordingtotimesequence.杩欐湰涔︾殑鎯呰妭涓嶆槸鎸夋椂闂撮『搴忔帓鍒楃殑銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>insequenceof鎸夆€︹€﹂『搴?/p>

 

rapid[藞r忙p瑟d]adj.蹇殑锛岃繀閫熺殑鈥?n.鎬ユ祦锛屾箥婊?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theyaskedtheirquestionsinrapidsuccession.浠栦滑杩炵彔鐐技鍦版彁鍑轰簡涓€绯诲垪鐨勯棶棰樸€?/p>

 

shame[蕛e瑟m]n.缇炶€伙紝缇炴劎锛涘彲鑰荤殑浜猴紙鎴栦簨鐗╋級鈥?v.浣跨緸鎰?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Hewasshamedbyhowmuchmoreworktheothershaddone.鍒汉鍋氱殑宸ヤ綔姣斾粬澶氬緱澶氾紝杩欒浠栨劅鍒板緢缇炴劎銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>puttoshame浣胯挋缇烇紱浣胯嚜鎰т笉濡傗€杋nshame鍥犱负鑰昏颈锛涘洜涓哄缇?/p>

 

violence[藞va瑟蓹l蓹ns]n.鏆村姏锛屾毚琛岋紱婵€鐑堬紝鐚涚儓锛涘己鏆?/p>

 

whip[w瑟p]n.闉瓙鈥?v.闉墦锛屾娊鎵?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>whipup婵€璧凤紱闉瓥

 

translate[tr忙ns藞le瑟t]v.缈昏瘧锛岃В閲婏紱杞寲

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>translatesth.intosth.鎶娾€︹€﹁瘧鎴愨€︹€?/p>

 

garbage[藞g蓱藧b瑟d蕭]n.鍨冨溇锛屽簾鐗?/p>

 

recovery[r瑟藞k蕦v蓹r瑟]n.澶嶅師锛岀棅鎰堬紱鏀跺洖锛屽寰?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Shemadeaquickrecoveryafterherillness.濂圭梾鍚庢仮澶嶅緱寰堝揩銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>recoveryfrom浠庘€︹€︿腑鎭㈠

 

regret[r瑟藞gret]v.&n.鎳婃倲锛屾倲鎭紱閬楁喚

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Createyourownlifeandthengooutandliveitwithabsolutelynoregrets.鍒涢€犺嚜宸辩殑鐢熸椿锛岀劧鍚庤蛋鍑哄幓锛屾鏃犻仐鎲惧湴浜彈鐢熸椿鍚с€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>regretdoing瀵瑰仛杩囩殑浜嬭〃绀洪仐鎲俱€佸悗鎮斺€杕uchtomyregret娣变负鎶辨瓑

 

representation[藢repr瑟zen藞te瑟蕛蓹n]n.鎻忚堪锛岃〃绀猴紱浠ｈ〃锛屼唬鐞?/p>

 

stroke[str蓹蕣k]n.涓€鍑伙紱鎶ユ椂鐨勯挓澹帮紱涓锛涙垚鍔熺殑鍔姏鈥?vt.鎶氭懜

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Hereachedoutandstrokedhercheektenderly.浠栦几杩囨墜鏉ヨ交鎶氱潃濂圭殑鑴搞€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>ata/onestroke涓€涓嬪瓙鈥杙utsb.offhisstroke浣挎煇浜鸿浜嬪姩鎽囥€佺姽璞瓑

 

rubbish[藞r蕦b瑟蕛]n.搴熺墿锛屽瀮鍦撅紱搴熻瘽鈥?v.璐崯

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Filmsthatshemadewereneverrubbish.濂瑰埗浣滅殑鐢靛奖浠庢潵閮芥病鏈夋鍝併€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Thefilmwasrubbishedbythecritics.褰辫瘎瀹舵妸杩欓儴褰辩墖璐緱涓€鏃犳槸澶勩€?/p>

 

flexible[藞fleks瑟bl]adj.鏌旈煣鐨勶紝鏄撳集鏇茬殑锛涘彲鍙橀€氱殑锛岀伒娲荤殑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Myholidayplansareveryflexible.鎴戠殑鍋囨湡璁″垝鏄緢鐏垫椿鐨勩€?/p>

 

humo(u)r[藞hju藧m蓹]n.骞介粯锛岃瘷璋愨€?v.杩庡悎锛岀壍灏憋紝椤哄簲

 

retreat[r瑟藞tri藧t]v.&n.鎾ら€€锛屽悗閫€锛涢殣灞呭锛屼紤鍏诲

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Britishteenagershavealwaysretreatedtotheirbedrooms.鑻卞浗鐨勯潚灏戝勾浠€绘槸閫€鍥炲埌鑷繁鐨勫崸瀹ら噷銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>retreatfrom閫€鍑猴紝鏀惧純鈥杛etreatintooneself閫€闅愶紝绂荤兢绱㈠眳

 

snap[sn忙p]v.&n.鍣煎暘浣滃搷锛涚獊鐒朵腑鏂紝鏂紑锛堟垚涓ゆ埅)锛涚獊鐒跺挰锛岀寷鍜紱蹇収

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>snapoutof杩呴€熸尟浣滆捣鏉ワ紝浠庘€︹€︿腑鎽嗚劚鍑烘潵鈥杝napup鎶㈣喘锛涘寙鍖嗗悆涓嬶紱鎶㈠厛寮勫埌鎵嬧€杝napat鍜紱鎶擄紱鍘夊０璇?/p>

 

impulse[藞瑟mp蕦ls]n.鍐插姩锛涘埡婵€锛涙帹鍔涒€?v.鎺ㄥ姩

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Sixoutoftenwomenadmittheyregularlygiveintotemptationasthemainreasonforshoppingonimpulse.鍗佷釜濂充汉涓湁鍏釜閮芥壙璁ゅス浠€氬父鍐插姩璐墿鐨勪富瑕佸師鍥犲氨鏄涓嶄綇璇辨儜銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>on(the)impulse(of鈥?鍑紙鈥︹€︾殑锛夊啿鍔?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>impulsiveadj.鍐插姩鐨勶紝浠绘€х殑

 

specifically[sp蓹藞s瑟f瑟kl瑟]adv.鐗瑰埆鍦帮紱鏄庣‘鍦帮紱涓撻棬鍦?/p>

 

imitate[藞瑟m瑟te瑟t]vt.妯′豢锛屼豢鏁堬紱浠块€狅紝浼€狅紱鎶娾€︹€︿綔涓烘鏍?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Onlinethievesimitatewell-knownbanks,onlinesellers,andcreditcardcompanies.缃戜笂鐨勮瘓楠楃姱妯′豢鐭ュ悕閾惰銆佺嚎涓婂崠瀹跺拰淇＄敤鍗″叕鍙搞€?/p>

 

ridiculous[r瑟藞d瑟kj蕣l蓹s]adj.鍙瑧鐨勶紱鑽掕艾鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thatquestionisevenmoreridiculousthanthepreviousone.閭ｄ釜闂鐢氳嚦姣斾箣鍓嶇殑杩樿鑽掕艾銆?/p>

 

festival[藞fest蓹vl]n.鑺傛棩锛涢煶涔愯妭锛屾垙鍓ц妭锛涗細婕斺€?adj.鑺傛棩鐨勶紱蹇箰鐨?/p>

 

external[瑟k藞st蓽藧nl]adj.澶栭儴鐨勶紱琛ㄩ潰鐨勶紱瀹㈣鐨勶紱澶栧浗鐨勨€?n.澶栭儴锛屽闈?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Startingontheleft,therearetwolistsoffactors:internalandexternal.浠庡乏渚у紑濮嬶紝鏈変袱涓洜绱犲垪琛細鍐呴儴鍥犵礌鍜屽閮ㄥ洜绱犮€?/p>

 

stake[ste瑟k]n.妗╋紝鏌憋紱鎶曡祫锛涜祵娉紱鍒╁鍏崇郴

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Theyplantedastakeintheground.浠栦滑鍦ㄥ湴涓婃牻浜嗕竴鏍规湪妗┿€?/p>

鈶?/span>AmericahasastakeinChina鈥檚success.缇庡浗涓庝腑鍥界殑鎴愬姛鍒╁鏀稿叧銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>atstake鍦ㄥ嵄闄╀腑锛涘埄瀹虫敻鍏斥€杊aveastakein涓庘€︹€﹀埄瀹虫敻鍏斥€杝takeout鐩戣锛涚珛妗╂爣鍑?/p>

 

cue[kju藧]n.鏆楃ず锛屾彁绀猴紱姒滄牱锛涚悆鏉嗏€?vt.缁欌€︹€︽殫绀?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Normallywedependonexternalcuestojogourmemories.閫氬父鎴戜滑閫氳繃澶栭儴瀹㈣鐨勭嚎绱㈡潵鎻愰啋鎴戜滑銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>cuesb.(in)鏆楃ず鏌愪汉鈥杢akeone鈥檚cuefrom瀛︹€︹€︾殑鏍凤紝鍚€︹€︾殑鍔濆憡

 

scarcely[藞ske蓹sl瑟]adv.鍑犱箮涓嶏紱浠呬粎

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>InthesecircumstancesIwasscarcelytoblame.鍦ㄨ繖绉嶆儏鍐典笅锛屾垜鍑犱箮娌℃湁璐ｄ换銆?/p>

 

deal[di藧l]vt.澶勭悊锛涚粰浜堬紱鍒嗛厤锛涘彂鐗屸€?vi.澶勭悊锛涜璁猴紱瀵瑰緟锛涘仛鐢熸剰鈥?n.浜ゆ槗锛涳紙缇庯級鏀跨瓥锛涘緟閬囷紱浠介噺

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>dealwith澶勭悊锛涙秹鍙婏紱鍋氱敓鎰忊€杁ealout鍒嗙粰锛涘垎閰嶁€朼good/greatdealof澶ч噺鈥杁ealin缁忚惀锛屼拱鍗栤€杇ooddeal鍒掔畻锛屽ソ浜ゆ槗鈥朾igdeal澶т汉鐗╋紱浜嗕笉璧风殑浜嬧€杕akeadealwith涓庘€︹€﹀仛鐢熸剰锛涘拰鈥︹€﹀Ε鍗忊€杕akeadeal鎴愪氦

 

script[skr瑟pt]n.鎵嬭抗锛岀瑪杩癸紱鎵嬬锛屽師绋?/p>

 

obey[蓹蕣藞be瑟]v.鏈嶄粠锛屽惉浠庯紝閬靛畧

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thelittleboymadenoefforttoobey.杩欏皬鐢峰涓嶈偗鏈嶄粠銆?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>obediencen.鏈嶄粠锛涢伒瀹堚€杘bedientadj.椤轰粠鐨勶紱瀛濋『鐨?/p>

 

destruction[d瑟藞str蕦k蕛蓹n]n.鐮村潖锛屾瘉鐏?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thefloodsbroughtdeathanddestructiontothearea.娲按缁欒鍦板尯甯︽潵浜嗘浜″拰鐮村潖銆?/p>

 

shape[蕛e瑟p]n.澶栧舰锛屽舰鐘讹紱鎯呭喌锛岀姸鎬侊紱绉嶇被鈥?v.鎴愬瀷锛屽閫?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>I鈥檓havingtroublegivingshapetomyideasinthisessay.鎴戝湪杩欑瘒鏂囩珷涓〃杈句笉娓呰嚜宸辩殑鎯虫硶銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>ingoodshape鎯呭喌濂解€杋nbadshape鎯呭喌涓嶅ソ鈥杘utofshape韬綋涓嶈垝鏈嶏紝鏈夌梾锛涜蛋鏍封€杢akeshape鎴愬舰鈥杋nshape鍦ㄥ褰笂锛涘浜庤壇濂界姸鎬佲€杋ntheshapeof浠モ€︹€︾殑褰㈠紡锛涘憟鈥︹€︾殑褰㈢姸

 

emergency[i藞m蓽:d蕭蓹nsi]n.绱ф€ユ儏鍐碉紱绐佺劧浜嬩欢锛涢潪甯告椂鍒?/p>

 

deliberate[d瑟藞l瑟b蓹r蓹t]adj.鎱庨噸鐨勶紱娣辨€濈啛铏戠殑锛涙晠鎰忕殑锛涙湁鍑嗗鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Citiesthroughouthistorywerenottheproductsofdeliberatethought.鍘嗗彶涓婄殑鍩庡競閮戒笉鏄繁鎬濈啛铏戠殑浜х墿銆?/p>

 

siege[si:d蕭]n.&v.鍥存敾锛屽洿鍩庯紝鍖呭洿

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>However,thoseinfavorofregulationsbelievethattheirculturesandveryidentitiesmaybeundersiege.鐒惰€岋紝閭ｄ簺瀵规潯渚嬫寔鏀寔鎬佸害鐨勪汉璁や负浠栦滑鐨勬枃鍖栧拰韬唤宸茬粡琚皝閿佷簡銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>undersiege琚寘鍥粹€杔aysiegeto鍖呭洿锛屽洿鏀伙紱鍔姏杩芥眰

 

singular[藞s瑟艐gj蕣l蓹]adj.濂囩壒鐨勶紱闈炲嚒鐨勶紱(璇硶涓?鍗曟暟鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Iwasstruckwiththeman鈥檚singularappearance.閭ｄ釜浜虹殑濂囩壒澶栬矊缁欐垜鐣欎笅浜嗘繁鍒荤殑鍗拌薄銆?/p>

 

endure[瑟n藞dj蕣蓹]v.蹇嶅彈锛屽繊鑰愶紝(甯镐笌鍚﹀畾璇嶈繛鐢?瀹瑰繊锛涙寔缁紝鎸佷箙

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Ican鈥檛endureherendlesscomplaintnoiseamomentlonger.鎴戜竴鍒讳篃瀹瑰繊涓嶄簡濂归偅娌″畬娌′簡鐨勬姳鎬ㄣ€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Calligraphyhasenduredformorethan2,000years.涔︽硶宸叉祦浼?000澶氬勾銆?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>endurableadj.鍙繊鍙楃殑锛涜兘鎸佷箙鐨勨€杄ndurancen.蹇嶈€愶紙鍔涳級锛涙寔涔?/p>

 

slap[sl忙p]n.鍑绘帉锛屾媿鍑伙紱渚颈锛涙幋鑰冲厜鈥?v.鍑绘帉锛屽嚮鎷?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Theystartedtoquarrelandsheslappedhimonthecheek.浠栦滑寮€濮嬩簤鍚佃捣鏉ワ紝濂规墦浜嗕粬涓€涓€冲厜銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>slapon闅忎究绌夸笂锛涜儭涔辨秱涓婏紱鏂劧鎷掔粷

 

quarrel[藞kw蓲r蓹l]n.&v.浜夊惖锛屽け鍜岋紱鍙嶅锛屾寫鍓旓紝鎶辨€?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>We鈥檙enotgoingtoquarrelaboutafewdollars.鎴戜滑涓嶄細涓轰簡鍑犲潡閽变簤鍚点€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>quarrelwith鎶辨€紱鎷掔粷鎺ュ彈锛涜窡鈥︹€﹀惖鏋垛€杚uarrelabout涓衡€︹€︿簤鍚?/p>

 

voluntary[藞v蓲l蓹nt蓹r瑟]adj.鑷効鐨勶紝蹇楁効鐨勶紱涓诲姩鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>StudentCouncilasksforvoluntaryservicetohelpthepoorstudents.瀛︾敓浼氳姹傝嚜鎰垮府鍔╄传鍥板鐢熴€?/p>

 

prescribe[pr瑟藞skra瑟b]v.鎸囩ず锛岃瀹氾紱寮€澶?鏂?锛屽紑(鑽?锛涘槺鍜愶紝寤鸿

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Whencorrectlyprescribed,herbscanbecombinedtohealanyorganofthebody.澶勬柟姝ｇ‘鏃讹紝鑽夎嵂鍙互缁勫悎鏉ユ不鎰堣韩浣撶殑浠讳綍鍣ㄥ畼銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>prescribefor寮€澶勬柟锛屽紑鑽柟

銆愬姪璁般€?/span>pre(棰勫厛)+scribe(鍐?鈫掗鍏堝啓濂界殑鈫掑紑澶勬柟锛屽紑(鑽?锛涜瀹?/p>

 

prospect[藞pr蓲spekt]n.鏅壊锛涘墠鏅紝鍓嶉€旓紱鏈熸湜鈥?vt.鍕樻帰锛岄噰鐭?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Employeesarerealisticabouttheirpayprospects.鍛樺伐瀵规敮浠樺墠鏅潪甯哥幇瀹炪€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>prospectfor鍕樻帰鈥朼t/intheprospectof鏈熷緟鐫€

 

utmost[藞蕦tm蓹蕣st]n.鏋侀檺锛屾渶澶у彲鑳解€?adj.鏋佸害鐨勶紱鏈€杩滅殑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Ihavetheutmostrespectforheraccomplishments.鎴戝濂圭殑鎴愬氨鍏呮弧鏁剰銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>totheutmost鏋佸害锛涘敖鍔涒€杁oone鈥檚utmost灏藉叏鍔涳紝绔姏鈥朼tutmost鑷冲

 

weird[w瑟蓹d]adj.鎬紓鐨勶紱瓒呰嚜鐒剁殑锛涚绉樿€屽彲鎬曠殑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Helookslikenothingonearthinthoseweirdclothes.浠栫┛鐫€濂囪寮傛湇闅剧湅鏋佷簡銆?/p>

 

principle[藞pr瑟ns蓹pl]n.鍘熷垯锛屼富涔夛紱琛屽姩鍑嗗垯锛岄亾涔夛紱鍘熺悊

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>inprinciple鍘熷垯涓娾€杘nprinciple鏍规嵁鍘熷垯

 

tolerate[藞t蓲l蓹re瑟t]vt.瀹瑰繊锛屽瀹癸紱榛樿锛涘锛堣嵂鐗┿€佹瘨鍝佺瓑锛夋湁鑰愬姏

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Extrovertstolerateanxietyoruncertaintybetter.澶栧悜鐨勪汉鏇磋兘瀹瑰繊鐒﹁檻鍜屼笉纭畾鎬с€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>tolerateof/towardssb./sth.瀹瑰繊锛屽繊鍙楋紝瀹藉

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>tolerableadj.鍙蹇嶇殑鈥杢olerancen.瀹藉锛涘蹇?/p>

 

enthusiasm[瑟n藞胃ju藧z瑟忙z蓹m]n.鐑儏锛岀儹蹇冿紱鐙傜儹

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>enthusiasmfor鐑埍鈥︹€?/p>

銆愭淳鐢熴€?/span>enthusiasticadj.鐑儏鐨勶紝鐙傜儹鐨?/p>

 

evident[藞ev瑟d蓹nt]adj.鏄庢樉鐨勶紱鏄庣櫧鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Itwasevidentthatshewasunhappy.濂规樉鐒朵笉寮€蹇冦€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>selfevident涓嶈█鑰屽柣鐨勶紝涓嶈瘉鑷槑鐨?/p>

 

work[w蓽藧k]n.宸ヤ綔(閲?锛涜亴涓氾紱浣滃搧锛?pl.)宸ュ巶鈥?v.锛堜娇锛夊伐浣滐紱锛堜娇锛夎繍杞紱閫犳垚锛涜捣浣滅敤锛屾湁鏁?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>atwork鍦ㄥ伐浣滀腑鈥杘utofwork澶变笟鈥杦orkhardat鍔姏宸ヤ綔浜庘€︹€︹€杦orkout瀹炵幇锛涜В鍐筹紱绠楀嚭鈥杦orkup鐓藉姩锛涘紩璧?/p>

 

exclusive[瑟k藞sklu藧s瑟v]adj.鐙湁鐨勶紱鎺掍粬鐨勶紱绮鹃€夌殑锛涗笓涓€鐨勨€?n.鐙鏂伴椈锛涙帓澶栬€?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>SuchglowingcommentsreflecttheexclusivenatureofthedishesavailableattheGandhiRestaurant.濡傛楂樺害璧炶鐨勮瘎璁哄弽鏄犱簡鐢樺湴椁愬巺鍙緵鑿滆偞鐨勭嫭瀹堕鍛炽€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>exclusivefrom鎷掔粷鍙傚姞鈥︹€?/p>

 

negotiation[n瑟g蓹蕣蕛瑟藞e瑟蕛蓹n]n.鍟嗚锛岃皥鍒?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Wearesatisfiedwiththesmoothnessofthenegotiation.鎴戜滑瀵硅皥鍒ょ殑椤哄埄杩涜寰堟弧鎰忋€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>carryonnegotiationwithsb.涓庢煇浜鸿繘琛岃皥鍒?/p>

 

moan[m蓹蕣n]v.鍛诲悷锛屾偛鍙癸紱鎶辨€ㄢ€?n.鍛诲悷澹帮紝鎮插徆澹?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>moanaboutsth.瀵规煇浜嬫姳鎬紝鍙戠墷楠?/p>

 

outlet[藞a蕣tlet]n.鍑鸿矾锛屽嚭鍙ｏ紱閿€璺紝甯傚満锛涚數婧愭彃搴?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Thechildneedsanoutletforalltheenergy.杩欏瀛愰渶瑕佹湁涓姙娉曡浠栧彂娉勬祽韬殑绮惧姏銆?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Thiscosmeticsfirmhas34outletsinBritain.杩欏鍖栧鍝佸叕鍙稿湪鑻卞浗鏈?4涓粡閿€搴椼€?/p>

 

thrill[胃r瑟l]n.婵€鍔紱姣涢鎮氱劧锛岄ⅳ鏍椻€?v.鍙戞姈锛涳紙浣匡級婵€鍔?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Hegetshisthrillsfromrock-climbing.浠栦粠鏀€宀╄繍鍔ㄤ腑寰楀埌鍏村鍒烘縺鐨勬劅鍙椼€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>dosthforthethrillofit鍑轰簬鍠滄鍘诲仛鏌愪簨

 

minimum[藞m瑟n瑟m蓹m]n.鏈€灏忓€硷紱鏈€浣庨檺搴︹€?adj.鏈€灏忕殑锛屾渶浣庣殑

 

defeat[d瑟藞fi藧t]vt.鍑昏触锛屾垬鑳滐紱浣库€︹€﹀洶鎯戯紱浣库€︹€︿笉鑳藉疄鐜扳€?n.澶辫触锛涙垬鑳?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Ineverconsiderthepossibilityofdefeat.鎴戜粠鏈€冭檻鏈夊け璐ョ殑鍙兘鎬с€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Bynotworkinghardenoughyoudefeatyourownpurpose.浣犲洜涓嶅お鍔姏锛屾墍浠ヨ揪涓嶅埌鑷繁鐨勭洰鐨勩€?/p>

 

steamer[藞sti藧m蓹]n.姹借埞锛岃捀姹芥満锛涜捀绗?/p>

 

medical[藞med瑟k蓹l]adj.鍖诲鐨勶紱鑽殑锛涘唴绉戠殑鈥?n.鍖荤敓锛涗綋鏍兼鏌?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>InMarch2002,hespenttwomonthsvisitingthetribeandgivingthemmedicalhelp.2002骞?鏈堬紝浠栬姳浜嗕袱涓湀鐨勬椂闂存潵璁块棶杩欎釜閮ㄨ惤锛屽苟缁欎簣浠栦滑鍖荤枟甯姪銆?/p>

 

cynical[藞s瑟n瑟k蓹l]adj.鍐峰槻鐑鐨勶紱鎰や笘瀚変織鐨?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Thepubliciscynicalaboutelectionpromises.鍏紬骞朵笉鐩镐俊绔為€夋壙璇恒€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>becynicalabout瀵光€︹€﹁璁界殑锛屽槻绗戠殑锛涗笉鐩镐俊鐨?/p>

 

medicine[藞medsn]n.鑽紱鍖诲锛涘唴绉戯紱宸湳鈥?vt.鐢ㄨ嵂鐗╂不鐤楋紱缁欌€︹€︾敤鑽?/p>

 

ordinary[藞蓴藧d瑟n蓹r瑟]adj.骞冲父鐨勶紝鏅€氱殑锛屽钩鍑＄殑锛涘钩搴哥殑鈥?n.鏅€氾紱骞冲父鐨勪汉锛堟垨浜嬶級

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>outoftheordinary涓嶅钩甯哥殑锛岄潪鍑＄殑鈥杋nordinary锛堣亴鍔＄瓑锛夊父浠荤殑锛涳紙寰呬慨鐨勮埞鍙瓑锛夐棽鎼佺潃鐨?/p>

 

commander[k蓹藞m蓱藧nd蓹]n.鎸囨尌瀹橈紝鍙镐护瀹?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>commanderinchief缁熷竻锛屾€诲徃浠?/p>

 

bankrupt[藞b忙艐kr蕦pt]n.鐮翠骇鑰呪€?adj.鐮翠骇鐨勶紱褰诲簳澶辫触鐨勨€?vt.浣跨牬浜э紝浣垮€掗棴

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>That鈥檚thebusinessmanwhosecompanyisbankruptandwhoowesthebankagreatdealofmoney.浠栧氨鏄偅涓叕鍙哥牬浜ф瑺浜嗛摱琛屽緢澶氶挶鐨勫晢浜恒€?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>bankruptof/in瀹屽叏缂轰箯锛屽畬鍏ㄤ抚澶扁€杇obankrupt鐮翠骇

銆愬姪璁般€?/span>bank锛堥摱琛岋級+rupt锛堟柇锛岀牬锛夆啋鐮翠骇

 

punch[p蕦nt蕛]v.鐚涘嚮锛涚┛瀛旓紱娈存墦鈥?n.鎵撴礊鍣紝鍐插帇鏈?/p>

 

vehicle[藞vi藧蓹kl]n.锛堝杩愭垨璐ц繍鐨勶級杞﹁締锛涘獟浠嬶紝杞戒綋

 

boil[b蓲瑟l]n.鐓哺锛屾哺鑵锯€?v.鐓哺锛屾哺鑵撅紱(浣?婵€鍔紝婵€鏄?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Mostofthecrimesmayboildowntoaquestionofmoney.澶у鏁扮姱缃綊缁撹捣鏉ュ彲浠ヨ閮芥槸鍥犱负閲戦挶闂銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>boildownto褰掔粨涓猴紝姒傛嫭鎴愨€朾oilover锛堟恫浣擄級鐓哺婧㈠嚭锛涘彂鎬掆€朾ringtotheboil浣挎哺鑵撅紱浣夸簨鎯呴毦浜庡鐞嗭紱浣垮浜庡嵄鎬ュ叧澶粹€朾oilup鐓粴锛岀儳寮€

 

adopt[蓹藞d蓲pt]vt.閫氳繃锛涢噰绾筹紱閲囧彇(鎬佸害绛?锛涙敹鍏?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>TheEuropeanUnionhasadoptedapracticalbanonspam.娆х洘宸茬粡姝ｅ紡閫氳繃浜嗕竴椤瑰疄鐢ㄧ殑瀵瑰瀮鍦鹃偖浠剁殑绂佷护銆?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Astheyhadnochildrenoftheirown,theyadoptedanorphan.浠栦滑娌℃湁浜茬敓鍎垮コ锛屽氨鏀跺吇浜嗕竴涓鍎裤€?/p>

 

accidental[忙ks瑟藞dentl]adj.闄勫睘鐨勶紱鍋剁劧鐨勶紝鎰忓鐨勶紝鏃犳剰涓殑

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Buyaninsurancepolicythatcoversaccidentaldamage.璐拱涓€浠芥剰澶栨崯瀹充繚鍗曘€?/p>

 

abandon[蓹藞b忙nd蓹n]v.灞堜粠浜庘€︹€︼紙鎯呮劅锛夛紱鎶涘純锛屾斁寮?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>鈶?/span>Sheabandonedherselfintogriefforawhile.濂逛换鐢辫嚜宸辨偛浼や簡涓€浼氥€?spanclass="CNNum">鈶?/span>Cigaretteshaveneverletmedown,neverabandonedmeonlonely,desperatenights.棣欑儫浠庝笉浼氳鎴戝け鏈涳紝鍦ㄥ鐙粷鏈涚殑澶滄櫄涔熶笉浼氭姏寮冩垜銆?/p>

銆愭惌閰嶃€?/span>abandononeselfto鏀剧旱鑷繁锛屼娇鑷繁娌夋汉鈥杦ithabandon鏀句换锛屾棤鎷樻棤鏉?/p>

 

heroism[藞her蓹蕣瑟z蓹m]n.鑻遍泟鍝佽川锛岃嫳鍕囷紱鑻遍泟琛屼负锛屽媷鏁㈢殑浜嬭抗

 

acceptance[蓹k藞sept蓹ns]n.鎺ュ彈锛岄獙鏀讹紝鎺ョ撼锛涜鍙?/p>

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>Therewasanundercurrentofresentmentintheiracceptanceoftheplan.浠栦滑鎺ュ彈璇ヨ鍒掓椂蹇冩€€涓嶆弧銆?/p>

 

remain[r瑟藞me瑟n]v.鍋滅暀锛岀暀涓嬶紱浠嶇劧鏄紱淇濇寔

銆愪緥鍙ャ€?/span>VitaminsAandEareparticularlygoodforhelpingyourskinremainyoung-looking.缁