甘肃省兰州市第十一中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）

兰州市第十一中学2022-2023学年第一学期线上教学阶段检测八年级英语检测题满分：90分；时间：90分钟命题人：马燕审核人：岳辉一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）It’snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend____1____timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces____2____coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,____3____yourfriend.Onceyou____4____tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”____5____it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas____6____problems.Next,beagoodlistener.It’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listen____7____towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout____8____.Atlast,encourage(鼓励)yourfriends.Goodfriendswill____9____bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughat(嘲笑)your____10____infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.1.A.less B.more C.good D.bad2.A.to B.with C.like D.between3.A.careabout B.lookat C.worryabout D.askfor4.A.stop B.forget C.ask D.decide5.A.Or B.Because C.Although D.If6.A.no B.some C.few D.other7.A.clearly B.quickly C.truly D.carefully8.A.you B.him C.her D.them9.A.have B.try C.share D.break10.A.friend B.classroom C.parent D.teacher【答案】1B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.D8.D9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述如何拥有朋友，要多花时间认识朋友、关心朋友、做个好的聆听者、多鼓励朋友等。【1题详解】句意：首先，花更多时间与人相处。less较少的；more较多的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces…coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.”可知，交朋友需要花很多时间，故选B。【2题详解】句意：你可以去咖啡店或俱乐部等地方与人见面。to到；with和；like像；between在……之间。根据“Youcangotoplaces…coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.”可知，咖啡店或俱乐部是举的例子，用like“像”来举例子。故选C。【3题详解】句意：然后，关心你的朋友。careabout关心；lookat看；worryabout担心；askfor请求。根据后文“youmustcareabouthimorher”可知，你必须关心你的朋友，故选A。【4题详解】句意：一旦你决定和某个人交朋友，你必须关心他或她。stop停止；forget忘记；ask问；decide决定。根据后文“youmustcareabouthimorher”可推知此处应是决定和某人交朋友，decidetodo决定做某事，故选D。【5题详解】句意：虽然你和你的朋友没有必要保持一致，但你需要了解他或她。Or或者；Because因为；Although尽管；If如果，是否。根据“it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.”可知，前后句直接是转折关系，故选C。【6题详解】句意：当他/她有一些困难时，你应该帮助他/她。no没有；some一些；few几乎没有；other其他的。根据“Youshouldhelphimorher”可知此处指的应是困难，应some表示肯定意义，表示“一些问题”，故选B。【7题详解】句意：仔细听他们说，并花费时间更多地去了解他们。clearly清晰地；quickly快地；truly真正地；carefully仔细地。根据“Next,beagoodlistener”可知此处指的是要仔细地听，故选D。【8题详解】句意：仔细听他们说，并花费时间更多地去了解他们。you你，你们；him他；her她；them他们。根据前文的“people”可知空处代指people，people是复数名词，用them代替。故选D。【9题详解】句意：好朋友会分享好的和坏的时光。have有；try尝试；share分享；break破坏。根据“Goodfriendswill…bothgoodandbadtimes.”句意可知，此处表示“分享好的和坏的时光”符合情景，故选C。【10题详解】句意：不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。friend朋友；classroom同学；parent父亲或母亲；teacher老师。根据“Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher”可知，此处指的是不要在其他人面前嘲笑你的朋友。故选A。二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。AAneighborhoodpartyisagreatwaytohavefunandgettoknowthepeopleinyourneighborhood.Andit’salsothebestwaytobringthecommunity（社区）together.Beforeyoubegintodothis,youfirstneedtodecidewheretohavetheparty.Thecommunitycenterisagoodplaceforaneighborhoodparty.Iftheweatherisnice,manypeopleliketohavethepartyoutside.Itcouldbeataparkoronastreet.Next,askyourfriendsandneighborstohelp.Getthemtotellothersabouttheparty,setup（策划）thepartyandcleanupaftertheparty.Duringtheparty,besuretohavelotsofthingstodo.Manypartieshaveactivitiesforkids,suchasfacepainting.Mostpartieshavefoodanddrinks.Thebestpartiesarewheneveryonebringssomethingtoshare.That’salsothespecialpart（部分）ofaneighborhoodparty!11.WhatisParagraph（段落）1about?A.Whataneighborhoodpartyis.B.Howtobringtheneighborstogether.C.Howwecanhaveagoodtimeintheneighborhood.D.Whyweneedtoknowthepeopleintheneighborhood.12.Thewritertellsus_____rightplace(s)foraneighborhoodparty.A.one B.two C.three D.four13.Thewriterthinkswecanletourfriendsandneighborshelp_____.①setuptheneighborhoodparty②cleanupaftertheneighborhoodparty③tellothersabouttheneighborhoodparty④decidewheretohavetheneighborhoodpartyA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④14.Theunderlinedword“During”means“______”inChinese.A.在……之前 B.在……之后 C.在……期间 D.在……周围15.Whatisspecialaboutaneighborhoodparty?A.Ithasfoodanddrinks. B.Ithasactivitiesforkids.C.Therearelotsofthingstodo. D.Peoplebringsomethingtoshare.【答案】11.A12.C13.A14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了社区聚会的事情，包括聚会在哪开，由谁组织和帮忙，聚会中应该做什么事情。【11题详解】段落大意题。通读本段可知，第一段主要讲了什么是社区聚会。故选A。【12题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“Thecommunitycenterisagoodplaceforaneighborhoodparty.Iftheweatherisnice,manypeopleliketohavethepartyoutside.Itcouldbeataparkoronastreet.”可知适合社区聚会的地点有三种：thecommunitycenter社区中心；apark公园；astreet大街。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“askyourfriendsandneighborstohelp.Get（让）themtotellothersabouttheparty,setup（策划）thepartyandcleanupaftertheparty.”可知作者要求朋友和邻居所做的事情是告诉其他人聚会的事，策划聚会和聚会后打扫卫生。故选A。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Duringtheparty,besuretohavelotsofthingstodo.”可知是在聚会期间，确保有许多事情可做。故选C。【15题详解】细节理解题。由最后两句“Thebestpartiesarewheneveryonebringssomethingtoshare.That’salsothespecialpart(地方)ofaneighborhoodparty!”可知社区聚会特别的地方就是每个人带东西来分享。故选D。BAfteralongday’sstudyatschool,youareverytired.Soafterschoolyougohometorelax.Whenyougethome,arobotgreetsyou.He’shappytoseeyouandhelpsyoutakeyourschoolthingstoyourroom.Helistenstoyoutalkaboutyourschoollifeandtellsyouanewjoke.Andhetellsyoutocallyourcousinandtosayhappybirthday.Andthenhehelpsyouwithyourhomework.Thisisyourfuture,andtherobot’snameisNAO.NAOhasasmallbody,bigeyesandalargehead.Hecanwalkanddance.Helistensandtalks,andheevenlearnsandthinksforhimself.Hiscreators(创造者)predictthattherobotwillbeinpeople’shomesbefore2040.This$16,000robotknowswhoyouare.NAOcanevenexpressemotions(表达情感).Heisaself-guidedrobot.Aself-guidedrobotcansense(感觉),thinkandact.Otherrobotsmightdotwooutofthethree.Forexample,arobotmightsensethingsusingcamerasandthinkusingcomputers,butwithnoarms,hecan’tact.Anotherrobotcanmoveandsensethings,buthecan’tthinkforhimself.Thesearen’tself-guidedrobots.ButNAOcandothemall.16.Theunderlinedword“greets”means“________”inChinese.A.讨厌 B.击败 C.迎接 D.仰慕17.Therobottellsyouto________toyourcousin.A.sayhappybirthday B.danceC.sendabirthdaygift D.write18.WhatdoesNAOlooklike?A.Hehassmalleyesandasmallhead.B.Hehasbigeyesandalargehead.C.Hehasalargebodywithalargehead.D.Hehasasmallbodywithasmallhead.19.WhenmightpeoplehaverobotslikeNAOintheirhomes?A.In2020. B.Inabout15years.C.In2030. D.Inabout30years.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NAOisn’taself-guidedrobot.B.NAOcan’thelpkidswiththeirhomework.C.NAOismorethanfifteenthousanddollars.D.NAOcanmoveandsense,buthecan’tthink.【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一种新型的机器人NAO，它有着小巧的身体、大大的眼睛和很大的头，它能听能说，甚至能自己学习和思考、表达情感，能活动，会表演，价值16000美金，将在2040年前进入到人们的家庭。【16题详解】词义猜测题。结合下文“He’shappytoseeyouandhelpsyoutakeyourschoolthingstoyourroom.”（他很高兴看到你，帮你把学习用品拿到你的房间。）可知上文应是机器人迎接你，故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Andhetellsyoutocallyourcousinandtosayhappybirthday.”可知，机器人告诉你给表弟打电话，对他说生日快乐，故选A。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第二段“NAOhasasmallbody,bigeyesandalargehead.”可知，NAO有小巧的身体、大大的眼睛和很大的头，故选B。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据文中第二段“Hiscreators(创造者)predictthattherobotwillbeinpeople’shomesbefore2040.”可知，他的创造者预测这种机器人在2040年之前将进入人们的家庭。也就是大约30年后，故选D。【20题详解】推理判断题。根据文中句子“Andthenhehelpsyouwithyourhomework.Heisaself-guidedrobot.Helistensandtalks,andheevenlearnsandthinksforhimself.”可知A、B、D三项不正确；根据“This$16,000robotknowswhoyouare.”可知$16,000要大于fifteenthousanddollars，故选C。CRachelwillgocampingwithGinnyDearGinny,Ourfamilywillgocampingintwoweeks.Wewillstayatthecampground(度假营地)bytheriverforaweekandit’sclosetoyourhouse.Canyoustaywithusforafewdays?Wehaveenoughroominourtentbutyou’llhavetobringyourownsleepingbag.I’llbesoexcitedifyoucancome!IhopeyourparentssayOK.Wecancookfoodandswimintheriver.Maybemydadwilltakeustothelaketogofishing.I’mnotverygoodatfishing,butit’sfuntotry.Pleasecallmeafteryoureadthisletter.Youwon’thaveenoughtimetosendaletterbackbeforeweleave.Ihopeyoucancome!Yours,RachelGinnywenttothemailboxtogetthemail.Shesawaletterforher.ItwasfromherfriendRachel.RachelandGinnywereneighborsbefore,butRachelandherfamilymovedawaytwoyearsago.RachelandherfamilywillbecampingclosetoGinny’shouse.Ginnycan’twaittotalktoherparents.Shehopesherparentscanlethergocamping.ShewantstoseeRachelagain.ShewantstoswimwithRachel.Ginny’sfavoritecampingactivityishavingcampfires.Shealsolikestosleepinatent.21.HowlongwillRachel’sfamilystayatthecampground?A.Forfivedays. B.Forsevendays. C.Fortendays. D.Forfourteendays.22.WhatdidRachelaskGinnytodoafterGinnyreadtheletter?A.Tocallher. B.Toe-mailher. C.Tosendheraletter. D.Tosendheraphoto.23.RachelandGinnyare__________.A.cousins B.friends C.neighbors D.classmates24WhatdoesGinnylikebestwhencamping?A.Cookingfood. B.Sleepinginatent.C.Havingcampfires. D.Swimmingintheriver.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Rachelisgoodatfishing.B.GinnygotRachel’sletterfromhermother.C.ThecampgroundisclosetoGinny’shouse.D.GinnyhastobringherowntenttogocampingwithRachel.【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.C25.C【解析】【分析】瑞秋一家人将要去金妮家的附近去露营，瑞秋邀请好朋友金妮一块加入。为此金妮迫不及待地和父母商量，因为她想见一下好朋友。【21题详解】题意：瑞秋的家人要在度假营地呆多久？细节理解题。根据信件第1段Wewillstayatthecampground(度假营地)bytheriverforaweek可知，瑞秋一家将在度假营地呆一个星期。B选项Forsevendays“呆7天”符合题意，故选B。【22题详解】题意：瑞秋要金妮在看了信之后做什么？细节理解题。根据信件第3段Pleasecallmeafteryoureadthisletter可知，瑞秋让金妮看完信后给自己打电话。A选项Tocallher“给她打电话”符合题意，故选A。【23题详解】题意：瑞秋和金妮是__________。细节理解题。根据正文第1段ItwasfromherfriendRachel可知，瑞秋和金妮是朋友。B选项friends“朋友”符合题意，故选B。【24题详解】题意：金妮露营时最喜欢什么？细节理解题。根据正文第2段Ginny’sfavoritecampingactivityishavingcampfires可知，金妮露营时最喜欢的活动是篝火晚会。C选项Havingcampfires“参加篝火晚会”符合题意，故选C。【25题详解】题意：根据本文内容，下列哪一项是正确的？细节理解题。根据信件第2段I’mnotverygoodatfishing,butit’sfuntotry可知，瑞秋不擅长钓鱼，A选项Rachelisgoodatfishing“瑞秋擅长钓鱼”说法错误，可排除。根据正文第1段Ginnywenttothemailboxtogetthemail.Shesawaletterforher可知，金妮是在信箱里得到瑞秋的信件，B选项GinnygotRachel’sletterfromhermother“金妮从母亲那里拿到了瑞秋的信件”说法错误，可排除。根据信件第1段Wehaveenoughroominourtentbutyou’llhavetobringyourownsleepingbag可知，瑞秋家提供帐篷，但是金妮要自己带一个睡袋，D选项GinnyhastobringherowntenttogocampingwithRachel“金妮得带上自己的帐篷去和瑞秋露营”说法错误，可排除。根据正文第1段RachelandherfamilywillbecampingclosetoGinny’shouse可知，瑞秋一家的度假营地离金妮家很近，C选项ThecampgroundisclosetoGinny’shouse“度假营地离金妮家很近”说法正确，故选C。三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。help,happy,friend,know,water,leave,when,another,ask,needAlittlebirdlivedinabeautifulfruittree.Helivedthereforalongtime.Heandthetreeweregood____26____.Oneyear,therainyseason(雨季)didnotbringenoughwatertothefruittree.____27____thedryseasoncame,thefruittreebegantodie(枯萎).Oneday,anoldbirdcameandsatonthetree.Hesawthelittlebirdwasnot____28____andaskedhimwhy.Afterhearingthelittlebird’sstory,he___29___,“Whydon’tyoufind___30___treetolivein?”“Idonotwantto____31____myfriend,”thelittlebirdsaid.Theoldbirdsaid,“Wellthen,areyoujustgoingtositthereanddonothingto____32____yourfriend?Whatdoesyourfriend____33____?”Thelittlebirdthoughtabouttheoldbird’swords.Andhe___34___hecoulddosomethingtohelphisfriend.Heflewtotheriverandbrought____35____tothefruittreedayafterday.Soon,thetreeturnedgreenagain.【答案】26.friends27.When28.happy29.asked30.another31.leave32.help33.need34.knew35.water【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只小鸟在老鸟的启发下解救自己的朋友——一棵快被旱死的果树的故事。【26题详解】句意：他和大树成为了好朋友。根据前文Helivedthereforalongtime.可知小鸟已于大树相处很长时间，故本题填friends。【27题详解】句意：当雨季来临时，果树开始枯萎了。根据句意结构及上下文提示，可知本句是时间状语从句，when翻译为“当…的时候”，故填when。【28题详解】句意：他看到小鸟不开心并问他为什么。根据thefruittreebegantodie可知，小鸟看到果树朋友枯萎，一定是不开心的，因前面已有否定词，故填happy。【29题详解】句意：在听完小鸟的故事后，他问道：“为什么不找另外一棵树住下呢？”本空后面为直接引语，是老鸟问的话，且根据时间状语Oneday及上下文语境可判断此处动词为过去式形式，故填asked。【30题详解】句意：为什么不找另外一棵树住下呢？小鸟向老鸟讲述了住在这棵树上很长时间的事，因此老鸟提出了换另一棵树住下的建议。another意为“另一个，再一个”修饰名词单数形式，符合题意。【31题详解】句意：我不想离开我的朋友。根据后文老鸟的话：Wellthen,areyoujustgoingtositthereanddonothing…可知小鸟不想离开他的朋友，又因句中wanttodo限定，动词“离开”应使用原形形式，故填leave。32题详解】句意：你仅仅是什么都不做来帮助你的朋友吗？老鸟得知小鸟不想离开朋友，故老鸟提示了小鸟帮助他的朋友。本句to…yourfriend为todo不定式短语，表示目的，故本空填help。【33题详解】句意：你的朋友需要什么？根据后文Heflewtotheriverandbrought…可知小鸟要去找水来帮助果树，故老鸟提出的问题是“你的朋友需要什么”，因前文有助动词does，故本空填动词原形need。【34题详解】句意：他知道了他应该做些事情来帮助他的朋友。根据前文Thelittlebirdthoughtabouttheoldbird’swords.和后文Heflewtotheriverandbrought…可知小鸟领悟、知道了老鸟的话，故选填know，由于通篇文章为一般过去时态，故此处使用过去式形式knew。【35题详解】句意：他飞向河流并且日复一日地把河水带来给果树。根据小鸟飞向小河可知，它一定是去取水救朋友，故填water。四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyourfriendsorfamilyaroundyouallhaveanopinion(意见)oneverythingyoudo?It’snoteasy!However,therearegreatchancesthatyoucanlivethelifeyoureallywant.Neverletothers’opinionsguideyourchoices.Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheopinionsthatreallymatter(重要)—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Afterall,youknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.Don’tfearpeople.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulywant,youneedn’tmakeeverybodylikeyou.Value(重视)yourselfandyourchoices.Whenyoudo,otherswill,too.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyou,too.Showconfidenceinyourchoices.Bethankful.Whateverhappens,thereisalwayssomethingtobethankfulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask“Whatamthankfulfor?HowcanIencourageothers?”.Bethankfulforlifeandbehelpfulforothersandyou’llliveasuccessfullife.1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题写下第三条建议中的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。36.It’snoteasytostaytruetoyourselfwhenyourfriends________oneverythingyoudo.（nomorethanthreewords）37.Neverletothers’opinionsguideyourchoicesbecauseyouknowyourselfbetterthan________.38.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulywant?________________________________________39.________________________________________40.________________________________________【答案】36.haveanopinion37.anybodyelse38.Ineedn’tmakeeverybodylikeme.39.Valueyourselfandyourchoices.40.无论发生什么，总有值得感激的事情。【解析】【分析】当你和家人、朋友在一起的时候，想要坚持按照自己的信念去做事是不容易的，那怎么办呢？作者在文中给大家提出了四点建议。【36题详解】根据“Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyourfriendsorfamilyaroundyouallhaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It’snoteasy!”可知当你的朋友对你做的每件事都有意见时，要保持真实的自己就不容易了。用原句中haveanopinion。故填haveanopinion。【37题详解】根据“Neverletothers’opinionsguideyourchoices....Afterall,youknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.”可知你比任何人都了解自己。用原句中anybodyelse。故填anybodyelse。【38题详解】根据“Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulywant,youneedn’tmakeeverybodylikeyou.”可知如果你想过你真正想要的生活，你不必让每个人都喜欢你。问句用第二人称you，回答时用第一人称。故填Ineedn’tmakeeverybodylikeme.【39题详解】根据“Valueyourselfandyourchoices.Whenyoudo,otherswill,too.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyou,too.Showconfidenceinyourchoices.”可知第三条建议主要讲重视你自己和你的选择，主题句是“Valueyourselfandyourchoices.”。故填Valueyourselfandyourchoices.【40题详解】Whatever无论什么；happens发生；thereis有；always总是；something某些事物；tobethankfulfor值得感激的。故填“无论发生什么，总有值得感激的事情。”五、词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词。41.Shedecidednotto________(接受)thejob.【答案】accept【解析】【详解】句意：她决定不接受这份工作。accept“接受”动词，短语decidenottodosth.表示“决定不去做某事”，此处填动词原形，故填accept。42.Peopleuse__________(机器)togrowrice.【答案】machines【解析】【详解】句意：人们用机器种植水稻。machine“机器”，是可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填machines。43.Susan’sfriendsare_________(庆祝)herbirthday.【答案】celebrating【解析】【详解】句意：苏珊的朋友们正在庆祝她的生日。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填celebrate“庆祝”，又因为本空前有are，所以此空应填动词现在分词形式，故填celebrating。44.TheSpringFestivalisa________(传统的)festivalinChina.【答案】traditional【解析】【详解】句意：春节在中国是传统节日。空处修饰名词festival，用形容词，故填traditional。45.Dave’sfatheranduncleareboth_________(飞行员).【答案】pilots【解析】【详解】句意：戴夫的父亲和叔叔都是飞行员。由语境和汉语提示可知，此空应填pilot“飞行员”，由空前面的are判断，此空应用复数形式。故填pilots。46.Thefoodinthishotelisgood,butthe_________(服务)ispoor.【答案】service【解析】【详解】句意：这家餐馆的食物很好，但服务很差。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填service“服务”，不可数名词，无复数形式。故填service。47.Didyouwritea(n)______(日记)yesterday?【答案】diary【解析】【详解】句意：你昨天写日记了吗？diary为可数名词“日记”。writeadiary或writediaries均可表达“写日记”，因前面有不定冠词a/an，故本题使用单数形式。故填diary。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。48.Mycousinfeelslike______(make)modelplanesthisSunday.【答案】making【解析】【详解】句意：这周日我的表弟想做飞机模型。feellikedoing意为“想要做某事”，空格处应用动名词making。故填making。49.—Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?—________(two)aweek.【答案】Twice【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——一周两次。根据“Howoften”可知，此处询问频率，结合所给字母可知，此处应填twice“两次”。故填Twice。50.Mrs.Greenwilltakehersontotheamusementparkifshe________(get)thetickets.【答案】gets【解析】【详解】句意：如果格林太太拿到票，她会带儿子去游乐园的。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，故填gets。51.Doyouthinkyou________(have)yourownrobotinthefuture?【答案】willhave【解析】【详解】句意：你认为你将来会有自己的机器人吗？根据“inthefuture”可知，本句为一般将来时态，其构成为：will+do，故填willhave。52.Thankyouforyour________(invite).【答案】invitation【解析】【详解】句意：感谢你的邀请。invite“邀请”，动词，your是形容词性物主代词，后须加名词。invitation“邀请、邀请函”符合，用单数。故填invitation。53.Ofthethreepostoffices,thisoneisthe_________(close)tomyhouse.【答案】closest【解析】【详解】句意：在这三个邮局中，这家离我家最近。根据“Ofthethreesupermarkets”可知，三者之间比较用最高级，close的最高级为closest“最近的”，故填closest。54.Canyougivemesome________(advice)onhowtodoit?【答案】advice【解析】【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何跑得更快的建议吗？givesb.someadvice“给某人一些建议”，此处需用不可数名词advice，作宾语。故填advice。55.Thanksgivingisatime________(give)thanksforfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.【答案】togive【解析】【详解】句