高三英语复习指导 雷人单项选择题例VIP

位敦市安定阳光实验学校高考英语“雷人”单项选择题五十例“雷”是时下很流行的络用语，往往指非常令人惊讶和意外的语言、事情。其实，在高考之中为了迷惑高考学生增加考题难度系数，出题者可谓煞费苦心，同样也精心编制了令我们看完答案后感到很意外的“雷人型”试题。对于大量做题形成惯性思维的学生，这种“雷人型”试题往往杀伤力很大，笔者就此类“雷人型”试题进行总结剖析。下面是一些比较典型的“雷人型”题目，请做做看：Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteal1hecould hisora1Englishbeforegoingabroad.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.toimprovingEverythinghe awayfromhimbeforehereturnedtohishometown.A.tookB.hadbeentakenC.hadhadbeentakenD.hadtakenBeforehewentabroad,hespentasmuchtimeashe English.A.couldlearningB.learnedC.to1earnI),couldlearnYoucanneverimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhave yourhouse.A.foundB.findingC.tofindD.forfindingThepersonwespoketo noansweratfirst.A.makingB.makesC.make1).madeThepersonwereferredto(提及)usareporttomorrow.A.givingB.willgiveC.gaveD.giveThedayswehavebeenlookingforwardto soon.A.comingB.willcomeC.cameD.havecomeThepersonwetalkedabout ourschoollastweek.A.visitingB.willvisitC.visitedD.hasvisitedThemanwhosesongswearefondof inourcitynextweek.A.singingB.tosingC.willsingI),sangNotonly thejewelryshe beensoldforherson,sgamblingdebtsbutalsoherhouse.A.is；hasB.has；hadC.has；hasD./；hasinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.(NMET96)A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.ToloseTheresearchissodesignedthatonce nothingcanbedonetochangeit.(NMET2002)A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun—Whatdoyouthinkmadethewomansoupset? weight.(1997试题)A.AssheputonB.PutonC.PuttingonD.BecauseofputtingonTimeshouldbemadegooduseof ourlessonswell.A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnI),havinglearnedCan beinthedeskyouhaveputmyletter?A.it；whichB.I；WhereC.you；inwhichD.it；thatNever timecomebackagain.A.haslostB.willloseC.willlostD.lose wasit theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?Totallybychance.A.What,thatB.How,thatC.When,howD.Where,thatIhavenothingtoconfess. youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitiswhatC.HowisitthatD.HowitisthatIsthisfactory youvisitedtheotherday?A.theoneB.thatC.whereD.whenWasit sheheardwithherears reallymadeherfrightened?A.what；thatB.it；thatC.that；whichD.what；/ whatthesixblindmensaidsounded!A.HowfoolishlyB.HowfoolishC.WhatfoolishlyD.WhatfoolisItwastheoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome.A.repairB.repairingC.torepairI),inrepairIsthishotelyousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.thatB.whereC.theoneD.inwhichPleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof thegarden.A.takecareofB.totakecareofC.takingcareofD.howtotakecareofAfastfoodrestaurantistheplace ,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.whatThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayviHage.A.unti1B.thatC.whenD.whereTheprofessorhaswrittenanotherbook ofgreatimportaneetocomputerscience.A.whichIthinkitisB.andIthinkisC.whichIthinkisD.whenIthinkis—Wheredoyouthinkhethecomputer? —Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.had；boughtB.has；boughtC.did；buyI)./；boughtWeshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,―thosewedidyesterday.A.asB.likeC.aboutD.thanHewi11tel1youheexpectswillwinsuchamatch.A.whyB.whomC.whichD.whoInNewZealand,1madelotsoffriends averypracticalknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.gotrmbusynow.I'msorryIcan'thelp theflowers.A.wateringB.wateredC.watersD.towaterWhowou1dyouratherthereportinsteadofyou?A.havewriteB.havetowriteC.writeD.havewrittenWemuststoppollution longer.A.livingB.fromlivingC.toliveD.liveWasitunderthetree_youwereawaytalkingtoafriend?Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whileNotfarfromtheclubtherewasagarden,ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that37.Wanglingwaselected a11heisthetallest.A.becauseB.becauseofC.forD.asWe'11befreetomorrow,soIsuggest tothehistorymuseum.A.tovisitB.visitingC.weshouldvisitD.avisitI1ikeswimming,whi1ewhatmybrotherenjoys .A.cookingB.tocookC.iscookingD.cookThankyouforthetroubleyouhave tohelpme.A.paidB.takenC.hadD.askedWhoisitupdecidewhethertogoornot?A.totoB.forforC.toforD.fortoWekeepintouch writingoften.A.withB.ofC.onD.byHowlonghaveyoubeenhere?theendoflastmonth.A.InB.ByC.AtI).SinceYoushouldtreathim(in)theway suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.whyHeinsistedthatthesky clearupthefollowingday.A.wouldB.shouldC./D.beHeisastrictbutkind-heartedfather, thechiIdrenrespectbutareafraidof.A./B.thatC.forwhomD.onewhomMr.Smithisagoodteacher weal1respect.A.such;thatB.such;asC.so;thatD.so;asPleasemakemyexcuseattomorrowJsmeetingI'vegottoomuchwork .A.todotocomeB.doingcomingC.todocomingI),doingtocomcYouhaven*tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?Andhow1wishtogothereagain!A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,IhavenJtC.No,IhaveI).No,IhavenJtHewassentencedtodeath whathehasstolenfromthebank.A.thatB.sinceC.becauseD.becauseof简析：.此题中包含固短语devote…to,其中to为介词，后面接名词。动词devote后接的宾语为ail,all又为先行词，后又包含一个语从句：hecould(do)o此题很容易误以为could后接动词原形，而易选为Ao答案为Do.此题该首先把句子结构分析清晰。Everything既作句子的主语，又作先行词，后接语从句(that)hehad,而hadbeentaken是过去完成时的被动态作句子的谓语。此题的意思为“在他返回家乡之前，他所有的一切都被拿走了"。故选Co.此题中包含句型结构spend…(in)doingsth.,其中题中spent的宾语为muchtime,muchtime作为先行词，后又接语从句hecould(spend)o故选Ao.题中difficulty为先行词，后接语从句(that)Ihave,实际上构成一个固句型：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.。因为in可以省略，所以选Bo.此题中也包含一个语从句wespoketo,theperson既作先行词，又作句子的主语，要填入的该是句子的谓语，根据句子的需要，选过去时。本题中的to为陷阱，实际上它属于语从，而不影响主句的谓语动词。故D正确。.同上题一样，包含语从句wereferredto,所缺成份为句子的谓语，又根据的tomorrow,故用将来时。选B。.同理，此的语从句包含短语lookforwardto,虽然to为介词，但并不影响主句的谓语动词，只是一个陷阱而矣。乂根据的soon,用将来时，故选.同样，包含的语从句wetalkedabout中about虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语，又根据后面的时间状语为lastweek,故选C。.此旬也包含语从句whosesongswearefondof,其中of虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语动词，而时间状语为nextweek,故选C。.此题中由于Notonly置于句首，故用倒装结构。第一个has助动词，是谓语动词hasbeensold中has的提前。第二个has为实义动词，属于语从，表示“有的意思。本句的意思为：非但是她所有的珠宝，而且还有她的房子一起己经被卖掉作为她儿子的债了。答案为Co.此题为省略句。Lostinthought相当于Becausehewaslostinthoughto短语belostin表状态,表示“陷入”。故选C。.此题也为省略句。连词once后省略了主语thesearch,从句“oncebegun"相当于"oncethesearchisbegunwo答案为Do.此题也是一个省略回答,完整的回答是：Puttingonweightmadethewomansoupseto用动名词短语作主语。故选Co.此题选C,考查的是不式做目的状语。此句是利用被动结构设置陷阱。转化为主动态是：(We)shouldmakegooduseoftimetolearnourlessonswello.此题实际上是考查强调句型it…that…，只是用普通疑问句形式增加了难度而矣。故选Do.本题考查的是倒装结构。正常语序为：Losttimewillnevercomebackagaino其中lost为过去分词作语，表示“失去了的时间”。故选C。.首先根据回答totallybychance可知，问句是问有关方式的问题，故第一空填how；其次，问句是强调句型的一种特殊疑问句形式，强调的是方式状语howo故选Bo.此题实际上考查的也是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，强调的是疑问词whato而答案B不是疑问语序。故选Ao.本题可以改为：Thisfactoryisyouvisitedtheotherday.is后面无表语，后面语从句也没有先行词，故填入既做表语又做先行词的theoneo所以答案为Ao.此题考查的是强调句型中又包含主语从句的情况。Whatsheheardwitherears是由what引导的主语从句。第二空中的that则为强调句型中的thato故答案为Ao.此题为感叹句。有系动词sound,它后面接形容词。该句可改为：Whatthesixblindmensaidsoundedfoolish.故选Bo22本题仍考查的是强调句型。该句可还原为：Theoldmanspentthewholemorningathome(in)repairingtheoldclock。故选Bo.此题与第19题相比，19题中的visited为及物动词，而本题中的stay为不及物动词，inyourletter中的in不可与stay连用。此题可改为：Thishoteliswhereyousaidweweretostayinyourletter.实际上是由where引导的表语从句，而不可看做由theone作先行词的语从句。答案为Bo.此题是以插入语设置陷阱。youthoughtof为插入语，不影响totakecareof作theway的语。答案为Bo.justasthenamesuggests是作插入语，把它去掉后发现是由where引导的语从句，先行词为theplaceo故选Bo.同样，此语从句的先行词thehours被backtome隔而矣。先行词在语从充当状语。故选Co.答案选CoIthink是插入语。A答案中的it是多余的。.此题中doyouthink是插入语。但在有doyouthink的特殊疑问，虽是疑问句，句子却要用陈述语序。故选Do.本题中Ithink是插入语。exercises被more修饰，故选Ihan,构成比较结构more…than…。不能受such的影响而选了Ao答案为D。.此题中heexpects为插入语。舍去后发现宾语从缺做人的主语who。故选答案Do.该题中不可把made理解为使役动词，而误选A。实际上madelotsfriends意思是“交了不少朋友"，答案B是不式toget在作目的状语。.答案为Do此题中的can'thelp并非表示“情不自禁做某事”的意思，根据上文是可知是表示“不能匡助做某事”，其结构为：can'thelp(to)doo.此题考查的是结构：havesbdosth.o可以把它变成陈述句来理解：IwouldratherhaveTomwritethereportinsteadofyou.再就Tom提问就变成为了Who(m)wouldyouratherhavewritethereportinsteadofyou?故选Ao.此题并非考查我们熟悉的结构stop•••(from)doingsth,而是不式表目的，此句的意思为：我们必须阻挠污染以便活得更长。故选Co.此题很容易误以为是强调句型而选Ao做好此题关键是正确理解的it的意思。从上下文的语境来看，it是代词，指代thebike,故用while引导时间状语。句子可以理解为：“当你离开去同朋友谈话的时候，你的自行车是在这树下吗？”“固然，但当我回来时，自行车就不见了。”故选Do.答案为Bo此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性语从