2022-2023学年贵州省黔西南州高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题原卷版+解析版无听力音频无听力原文

第第页2022-2023学年贵州省黔西南州高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（原卷版+解析版，无听力音频无听力原文）考前秘密

黔西南州2023年春季学期期末教学质量检测

高一英语

（本试题共8页，共四大部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟）

考生注意：

1.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whattypeofmusicdoesthemanlovebest

A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.

2.Whereisthepostoffice

A.OnHighStreet.B.OnVictoriaRoad.C.OnParkRoad.

3.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

4.WhenwillLisa’smotherbeback

AThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout

A.Theirhobbies.B.Theirjobs.C.Theirfamilies.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatfooddidthemanhaveyesterday

A.Chinesefood.B.MexicanfoodC.Frenchfood.

7.Howdidthemanfeelabouttherestaurant

A.Itwaslarge,B.Itwasquiet.C.Itwascrowded.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whousedtobethewoman’sfavoritesinger

A.MichaelJackson.B.WhitneyHouston.C.BrunoMars.

9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingthisafternoon

A.GettingsomeCDs.B.Downloadingsomemusic.CMeetingasinger.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatscoredoesthemangivetothelecturerooms

A.2.B.3.C.4.

11.Whichplacearethespeakersbothsatisfiedwith

A.Thecomputercenter.B.Thestudentunion.C.Thelibrary.

12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthegym

A.Small.B.Modern.C.Expensive.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAuntElme

A.Old-fashioned.B.Open-minded.C.Warm-hearted.

14.WhoisBob

A.Tom’sworkmate.B.Tom’scousin.C.Tom’suncle.

15.WhereisRogerworking

A.InEngland.B.InFrance.C.InScotland.

16.WhatdoesMarkdo

A.Adesigner.B.Astudent.C.Asalesman.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewillthefinaldiscussionbeheld

A.InRoom302.B.InRoom312.C.InRoom320.

18.Whenwillthefirstbusleavefortheairportprobably

A.At3:30pm.B.At5:15pm.C.At6:00pm.

19.WhatdoesProfessorColeneedtodobeforeleaving

A.Getthediscussionrecords.B.Gatheratthereception.C.Collectthecopies.

20.WhocanpeoplecontacttoattendtheSixthEducationalConvention

AProfessorOlsen.B.ProfessorMike.C.ProfessorHurst.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheNewYorkSeeItAllTourisexactlywhatitsoundslike:anall-inclusiveguidedtourofNewYorkCity.

CentralPark

OneofthemostfamousparksintheworldCentralParkisaman-madewonder.NotonlyisitthefirstpublicparkbuiltinAmerica,butitisalsooneofthemostfrequentlyvisitedparks,withover25millionguestsperyear.SetinthemiddleofbusyManhattan,itsgroundsserveasasafeharbor,notonlyforathletes,andmusiciansbutalsoforlotsofmigratorybirdseachyear.Onecanspendanentirepeacefuldaywanderingitsgrounds,gazinguponnearly50fountains,monuments,andsculpturesoradmiringits36bridges.

HudsonRiverPark

HudsonRiverParkisawatersideparkontheHudsonRiverthatextendsfrom59thStreetsouthtoBatteryParkintheNewYorkCitydistrictofManhattan.Bicycleandpedestrianpaths,includingtheManhattanWaterfrontGreenway,spantheparknorthtosouth,openingupthewaterfrontforthepublictorelax.Theparkincludestennisandsoccerfields,children’splayground,dogrun,andmanyotherfeatures.

WashingtonSquarePark

WashingtonSquarePark,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillageisaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.Peoplefromallbackgroundsgathertothislargesquaredottedwithtrees.

CentralParkZoo

TheCentralParkZooisasmall6.5-acrezoolocatedonCentralParkinNewYorkCity.Thezoobeganinthe1860s,makingitthefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.Finally,thezoowasrepairedinthemid-1980sandreopenedin1988,replacingtheold-fashionedcageswithnaturalisticenvironments.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutCentralPark

A.Itisaman-madepark.

B.Itespeciallyattractsartists.

C.Itisthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheworld.

D.Itwasthemostcrowdedparkwhenfirstbuilt.

2.WhichparkislocatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage

A.WashingtonSquarePark.B.CentralParkZoo.

C.CentralPark.D.HudsonRiverPark.

3.WhenwasthefirstofficialzooinNewYorkrepairedforthefirsttime

A.Inthe1860s.B.In1934.C.In1988.D.Inthemid-1980s.

B

YesterdayIhadthisfeelingofwantingtofishbytheSt.Louisriver.AsIgottotheriverbank,Isawtwopairsofmarriedcouplesfishing.Andafatherwasinhissailboatwhilehissonwasswimmingrightbesidehissailboat.AsIputmyboatintothewatertofish,everythingseemedtobeOKatleastatthemoment.Thewindwasbecomingalittlestrongerandsowerethewaves(波浪)ataquickerrate.Iwatchedthefatherpullinghisanchor(锚).Hissoncontinuedswimming.

Tenminuteslater,asIwasinwhatIbelievedatthetimewasabigfish.Iheardascreamthatnoparenteverwantstohear.Thesoundwasachildscreamingforhislifeashewasbeingwashedawaybythewater.Ilookedaround.Therewasneitherhisdadnorthetwopairsofmarriedcouplesinsight.IthendroppedmyfishinglineandrowedasquicklyasIcouldtothekid.Iquicklygotthekidtocalmdownandpulledhimontotheshore.

IwasworriedabouthowcoldhewassoIcalledfirst-aidmedicalservices.Atthistime,hisfatherappeared.Istayedlongenoughtowatchthefatherreunitewithhisson.

Officersinterviewedthechild’sfatherandlearnedtheyweresailingontheriverwhentheboywantedtoswimnexttotheboat,holdinganattached(依附的)rope.Theboylostholdoftherope,andthewindpushedthesailboatawayfromtheboy.

4.Whatwastheboydoingwhenthewindwasbecomingstronger

A.Pullingtheanchor.B.Doingsomefishing.

C.Playingonthebank.D.Swimmingintheriver.

5.Whydidthewriterdrophisfishingline

A.Torunawayquickly.B.Tosavethekid.

C.Tocatchthebigfish.D.Toseethechild’sfather.

6.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter

A.Humorous.B.Careless.C.Warm-hearted.D.Impatient.

7.Whatcanbeknownaboutthekidatlast

A.Hewaswashedawaybywater.B.Hewassavedbythewriter.

C.Hewaspunishedbyhisfather.D.Hewastakenawaybytheofficers.

C

Englishisfulloffunnyexpressionsthatdon’talwaysmakesense.Idiomsarephrasesandsentencesthatdonotmeanexactlywhattheysay.Evenifyouknowthemeaningofeachword,youmaynotunderstandtheidiombecauseyoudon’tunderstandtheculturebehindit.HerearesomeEnglishidiomsbasedonanimals.

Whenchildrenjumparoundandactsilly,theirparentsmaytellthemtostop“monkeyingaround”.To“monkeyaround”meanstodothingsthatarenotusefulorserious,ortosimplywastetime.

ManyAmericanfamilieshaveandlovepetdogs.Butforsomeunknownreason,Americansuse“dog”inaphrasethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouare“assickasadog”,you’rereally,reallysick.

Sometimesyoumayalsohearcatsmentionedinconversations,“Itoldyoutokeepthatsecret,butyouhavejust‘letthecatoutofthebag’!”Youprobablyguessedit—thatidiommeanstorevealasecretortellfactsthatwerepreviouslyunknown.

Dogsandcatsdon’talwaysgetalong,buttheyappearsidebysideinacommonlyusedidiom.Whenitrainsheavily,peoplemightsayit’s“rainingcatsanddogs”.

Heavyrainoftenruinspeople’splansforoutdooractivities.Butonalovelyday,youcanhaveapicnic.Ifaswarm(一群)oftinybugsloveyourfoodandstarttohover(盘旋)aroundyou,itwouldbereallyannoying.Thatexperienceperfectlyexplainswhypeopleoftentellsomeonewhokeepsbotheringthemto“stopbuggingme”.

IdiomsareverycommoninbothspokenandwrittenEnglish.IfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish,youhavetolearnidioms.

8.AccordingtoParagraph1,idiomsare_______.

A.expressionswhicharebasedonanimals

B.expressionswithrichculturalbackground

C.expressionsthatalwaysmakesense

D.expressionswhichareeasytounderstand

9.“Monkeyingaround”canbeusedtodescribechildren_______.

A.jumpingaroundandwastingtime

B.doingsomethingusefulandserious

C.playingwithmonkeyswiththeirparents

D.spendingtimeplayingwiththeirfamilypets

10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext

A.Dogsandcatsalwaysgetalongnicely.

B.Bugscanbeusedtoshowyourannoyance.

C.Americansbelievecatscangiveawaysecrets.

D.Americansusetheidiom“assickasadog”todescribeahealthyman.

11.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop

A.Bysharingexperiences.B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bylistingfigures.

D

ChatGPTisanewAIsystemthatworkssohuman-likeinconversationsthatitcouldhostitsownradioprograms.Readingbetweenitsinstantlycreated,perfectlygrammaticallines,peopleseedifferentvisionsofthefuture.Withoutdoubt,ChatGPTisimpressive.

Somecomparetheemergence(出现)ofChatGPTtotheimpactoftheiPhonebutthatdoesn’tdoitfair.ChatGPT,aswellasthecreativeAIthatwillfollowandoutsmartit,isdisruptive.Andyet,thatdoesn’tnecessarilymeantheendoftheworldisuponus.Onthecontrary,ChatGPT,Iwouldargue,mightservetomakeusmoreawareofourirreplaceablehumanqualities.

Takethecreativeact,writinginparticular,asanexample.Ifyouwantitto,theAl-poweredchatbot(聊天机器人)alwaysproducessomethingbecauseithasthewholeworldofonlinedatatodrawfrom.Butunlikeus,itlackstheconsciousness.Thinkingishard,critical(批判性的)thinkingevenharder,andChatGPTisn’tgoodateither.Itjustrestateswhathasalreadybeensaid;itisonebigrecyclingmachine.

ThereisanotherobviouslimitationofChatGPT.PhilosopherHarryFrankfurtonceclaimed:thedifferencebetweenabullshitter(胡说八道的人)andaliaristhattheliarknowswhatthetruthisbutdecidestotaketheoppositedirection;abullshitter,however,hasnoideaforthetruthatall.ChatGPTwillreproducemisinformationfromanyofitsinputsources—itisnotanintelligentsystemthattriestobalanceorweighdifferentideas.Inthissense,everythingthatChatGPTwritesisbullshit.

Thisiswhytheso-calledAIQiscritical.ItisactuallyanextensionandameasurementofourhumanIQ:ouroverallknowledgeofAItools,ourmasteryofinformation,andourethicalawareness-ChatGPTisgoingtochangeeverything—andnothing.Creativity,imaginationandethics—thesewillallremainuniquehumanrange.ItistheAI’sverylimitationsthatwillmakeusappreciateourown.

12.WhatcanwelearnaboutChatGPTfromthetext

A.Itisaliar.

B.Itcandecidewhattoread.

C.Ithelpsproduceaman-madevoice.

D.Itproducesimmediatelanguageresponses.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disruptive”inParagraph2probablymean

A.Costly.B.Useful.C.Ruinous.D.Reliable.

14.WhydoestheauthorconsiderChatGPTasabullshitcreator

A.Itmakesupliesconstantly.B.Itcan’ttellrightfromwrong.

C.Itoftenmakesdeepjudgement.D.Italwaysstandsonafairside.

15.What’sthetextmainlyabout

A.ChatGPTiscausingpanicnow.

B.ChatGPTisprobabletoproducebullshit.

C.ChatGPTshouldbetreatedlikeatoy,notatool.

D.ChatGPTmakesusrealizetheuniquehumanfeatures.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

WaystoImproveYourHealth

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.

●___16___

Researchshowsthateatingamealinthemorningresultsinlessbodyfatandlesschanceofovereating.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterphysicallyandmentallythroughtheday.

●Getenoughsleep.

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.___17___Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!

●Takeawalkeveryday.

___18___Insteadofmeetingfriendsforameal,meetthemforawalk.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

●Makesocialconnections.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.___19___

●Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoy.___20___

A.Getmuchexercise.

B.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

C.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!

D.Anactivemindisahealthymind!

E.Spendingtimewithothersisveryhelpful.

F.Everyonecouldgetalittlemorejoyintheirlives!

G.Walkingisaneasywaytoaddexercisetoourlives.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Atthedoorofaflowershop,agentlemanstoppedthecar.Heplannedto____21____abunchofflowersandaskedtheshopkeeperto____22____themtohismother,whowasfarawayinhishometown.

Thegentlemanwasaboutto____23____theshopwhenhesawalittlegirlcryingontheroad.Thegentlemanaskedher,“Whyareyoucrying”“Iwanttobuyaroseformymother,butIcan’t____24____it,”saidthegirl.Hearingthat,thegentlemanshowedsympathy(问情),andthenhe____25____thegirl’shandandenteredtheflowershop.Heorderedthebouquet(花束)forhismotherand____26____aroseforgirl.Holdingtherose,thegirlwasso____27____tothegentleman.Leavingtheshop,thegentlemanaskedthegirlifshewouldlikea____28____home.

“Willyoureallydrivemehome”sheasked.“Ofcourse,”thegentleman____29____.

“Thendrivemetomymother.Buttheplaceisvery_____30_____.”

Thegentlemandrovealongthemountainroadandfinallycametothecemetery(墓地).Thelittlegirlputtheflower_____31_____closetohermother’sgrave.Inordertopresenta(n)_____32_____tohermotherwhohaddiedamonthbefore,shetookalongjourney.

Thegentlemanreturnedtotheflowershop.He_____33_____thebouquetthatwouldbemailedtohismotherandthenboughtabigbunchoffreshflowersinstead.He_____34_____drovetohismother’shome,afive-hourdrive.Hewouldpresenttheflowerstohismother_____35_____.

21.A.orderB.storeC.bringD.collect

22.A.showB.deliverC.takeD.spread

23.A.leaveB.visitC.enterD.observe

24.A.enjoyB.countC.proveD.afford

25.A.touchedB.caughtC.droppedD.lifted

26.A.boughtB.changedC.paintedD.planted

27.A.gratefulB.sorryC.generousD.polite

28.A.rideB.journeyC.flightD.boat

29.A.shoutedB.refusedC.repliedD.recommended

30.A.noisyB.dangerousC.coldD.far

31.A.gentlyB.regularlyC.brieflyD.secretly

32.A.ideaB.roseC.bookD.note

33.A.soldB.returnedC.canceledD.discovered

34.A.directlyB.patientlyC.calmlyD.anxiously

35.A.inpublicB.infearC.inpersonD.insilence

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The1975filmJawswasagreatsuccess,____36____(attract)hugeaudiencesandwinningmanyawards.Peoplehavealwaysbeen____37____(scare)ofsharks,butJawsmadethingsworse.Manypeople____38____sawthefilmconsideredsharksasbadanimals.Someevenbegantofishforsharks.As____39____result,thenumberofsharksfellquickly.Thiswasnotonlyduetofearofsharks,____40____alsofinning.Afterfinning,thesharks____41____(throw)backintotheseawheretheydiepainfully.In1980,PeterBenchleycameacrossanawfulsight.He____42____(admit)thathisbookwaswrongaboutsharks’____43____(behave).____44____(fortunate),morepeoplebecomeinterestedinsharksnow,andtheywant_____45_____(protect)themfromextinction.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

46.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Chris对中国传统节日很感兴趣，来信向你询问中国传统节日。请根据下列要点给她写封回信：

1.介绍中国春节风俗习惯及开展的活动；

2.邀请她来中国体验春节。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearChris,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jacksonsatathisschooldeskandlookedoveratthenewkidinclass.HisnamewasBillyandhejustmovedherefromFlorida.Hisfirstdayinclasswasyesterdayand,sofar,Jacksonhadnottalkedtohim.Today,duringthebreak,Jacksonwasgoingtotrytomakeanewfriend.

Whenthebellrang,JacksonhurriedoutofhisseatandfollowedBillyoutside.

“HiBilly,”Jacksonsaidastheywalkedoutside.“Doyouwanttoplaybasketball”

“No.I’mnotverygoodatbasketball.”

“Doyouwanttoplaykickball”Jacksonasked.

“No.I’mnotgoodatthateither,”Billysaid.BillywalkedawayfromJacksonandsatonabigflatrockinthegrassypartoftheschoolyard.

Jacksonstoodthereandwonderedwhattodonext.HeaskedBillytodotwothingsandbothtimesBillyhadsaidno.Maybehedidn’tlikeJackson.Maybehedidn’twanttobefriends.Jacksonthoughtaboutplayingbasketballwiththeotherkids.HelookedoveratBillysittingontherockallbyhimself.Itmustbehardtomovetoanewschool,Jacksonthought.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hedecidedtogiveitonemoretry.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Thanksforaskingmetoplaywithyou,”Billysaid.“Ihaveahardtimemakingfriends.”

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考前秘密

黔西南州2023年春季学期期末教学质量检测

高一英语

（本试题共8页，共四大部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟）

考生注意：

1.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whattypeofmusicdoesthemanlovebest

A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.

2.Whereisthepostoffice

A.OnHighStreet.B.OnVictoriaRoad.C.OnParkRoad.

3.Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

4.WhenwillLisa’smotherbeback

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout

A.Theirhobbies.B.Theirjobs.C.Theirfamilies.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatfooddidthemanhaveyesterday

A.Chinesefood.B.Mexicanfood,C.Frenchfood.

7.Howdidthemanfeelabouttherestaurant

A.Itwaslarge,B.Itwasquiet.C.Itwascrowded.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whousedtobethewoman’sfavoritesinger

A.MichaelJackson.B.WhitneyHouston.C.BrunoMars.

9.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingthisafternoon

A.GettingsomeCDs.B.Downloadingsomemusic.CMeetingasinger.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatscoredoesthemangivetothelecturerooms

A.2.B.3.C.4.

11.Whichplacearethespeakersbothsatisfiedwith

A.Thecomputercenter.B.Thestudentunion.C.Thelibrary.

12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthegym

A.Small.B.Modern.C.Expensive.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAuntElme

A.Old-fashioned.B.Open-minded.C.Warm-hearted.

14.WhoisBob

A.Tom’sworkmate.B.Tom’scousin.C.Tom’suncle.

15.WhereisRogerworking

A.InEngland.B.InFrance.C.InScotland.

16.WhatdoesMarkdo

AAdesigner.B.Astudent.C.Asalesman.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewillthefinaldiscussionbeheld

A.InRoom302.B.InRoom312.C.InRoom320.

18.Whenwillthefirstbusleavefortheairportprobably

A.At3:30pm.B.At5:15pm.C.At6:00pm.

19.WhatdoesProfessorColeneedtodobeforeleaving

A.Getthediscussionrecords.B.Gatheratthereception.C.Collectthecopies.

20.WhocanpeoplecontacttoattendtheSixthEducationalConvention

A.ProfessorOlsen.B.ProfessorMike.C.ProfessorHurst.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

TheNewYorkSeeItAllTourisexactlywhatitsoundslike:anall-inclusiveguidedtourofNewYorkCity.

CentralPark

Oneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.NotonlyisitthefirstpublicparkbuiltinAmerica,butitisalsooneofthemostfrequentlyvisitedparks,withover25millionguestsperyear.SetinthemiddleofbusyManhattan,itsgroundsserveasasafeharbor,notonlyforathletes,andmusiciansbutalsoforlotsofmigratorybirdseachyear.Onecanspendanentirepeacefuldaywanderingitsgrounds,gazinguponnearly50fountains,monuments,andsculpturesoradmiringits36bridges.

HudsonRiverPark

HudsonRiverParkisawatersideparkontheHudsonRiverthatextendsfrom59thStreetsouthtoBatteryParkintheNewYorkCitydistrictofManhattan.Bicycleandpedestrianpaths,includingtheManhattanWaterfrontGreenway,spantheparknorthtosouth,openingupthewaterfrontforthepublictorelax.Theparkincludestennisandsoccerfields,children’splayground,dogrun,andmanyotherfeatures.

WashingtonSquarePark

WashingtonSquarePark,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillageisaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.Peoplefromallbackgroundsgathertothislargesquaredottedwithtrees.

CentralParkZoo

TheCentralParkZooisasmall6.5-acrezoolocatedonCentralParkinNewYorkCity.Thezoobeganinthe1860s,makingitthefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.Finally,thezoowasrepairedinthemid-1980sandreopenedin1988,replacingtheold-fashionedcageswithnaturalisticenvironments.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutCentralPark

A.Itisaman-madepark.

B.Itespeciallyattractsartists.

C.Itisthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheworld.

D.Itwasthemostcrowdedparkwhenfirstbuilt.

2.WhichparkislocatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage

A.WashingtonSquarePark.B.CentralParkZoo.

C.CentralPark.D.HudsonRiverPark.

3.WhenwasthefirstofficialzooinNewYorkrepairedforthefirsttime

A.Inthe1860s.B.In1934.C.In1988.D.Inthemid-1980s.

【答案】1.A2.A3.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约的全览之旅，包括：上都公园、哈德逊公园、华盛顿广场公园和上都公园动物园。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据CentralPark部分“Oneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.(上都公园是世界上最著名的公园之一，是一个人造的奇迹。)”可知，上都公园是一座人造公园。故选A。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据WashingtonSquarePark部分“WashingtonSquarePark,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillageisaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.(华盛顿广场公园位于Greenwich村的中心，是一个非常受欢迎且经常拥挤的广场。)”可知，华盛顿广场公园坐落于Greenwich村的中心。故选A。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据CentralParkZoo部分“Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.(1934年，动物园得到了改善，在海狮池周围的四边形中增加了许多新建筑。)”可知，纽约第一个官方动物园是1934年第一次修复的。故选B。

B

YesterdayIhadthisfeelingofwantingtofishbytheSt.Louisriver.AsIgottotheriverbank,Isawtwopairsofmarriedcouplesfishing.Andafatherwasinhissailboatwhilehissonwasswimmingrightbesidehissailboat.AsIputmyboatintothewatertofish,everythingseemedtobeOKatleastatthemoment.Thewindwasbecomingalittlestrongerandsowerethewaves(波浪)ataquickerrate.Iwatchedthefatherpullinghisanchor(锚).Hissoncontinuedswimming.

Tenminuteslater,asIwasinwhatIbelievedatthetimewasabigfish.Iheardascreamthatnoparenteverwantstohear.Thesoundwasachildscreamingforhislifeashewasbeingwashedawaybythewater.Ilookedaround.Therewasneitherhisdadnorthetwopairsofmarriedcouplesinsight.IthendroppedmyfishinglineandrowedasquicklyasIcouldtothekid.Iquicklygotthekidtocalmdownandpulledhimontotheshore.

IwasworriedabouthowcoldhewassoIcalledfirst-aidmedicalservices.Atthistime,hisfatherappeared.Istayedlongenoughtowatchthefatherreunitewithhisson.

Officersinterviewedthechild’sfatherandlearnedtheyweresailingontheriverwhentheboywantedtoswimnexttotheboat,holdinganattached(依附的)rope.Theboylostholdoftherope,andthewindpushedthesailboatawayfromtheboy.

4.Whatwastheboydoingwhenthewindwasbecomingstronger

A.Pullingtheanchor.B.Doingsomefishing.

C.Playingonthebank.D.Swimmingintheriver.

5.Whydidthewriterdrophisfishingline

A.Torunawayquickly.B.Tosavethekid.

C.Tocatchthebigfish.D.Toseethechild’sfather.

6.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter

A.Humorous.B.Careless.C.Warm-hearted.D.Impatient.

7.Whatcanbeknownaboutthekidatlast

A.Hewaswashedawaybywater.B.Hewassavedbythewriter.

C.Hewaspunishedbyhisfather.D.Hewastakenawaybytheofficers.

【答案】4.D5.B6.C7.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了去钓鱼，救了一个落水小孩的故事。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段