四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案_第1页
四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案_第2页
四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案_第3页
四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案_第4页
四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案_第5页
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好好学习,天天向上好好学习,天天向上学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精好好学习,天天向上学必求其心得,业必贵于专精阆中中学校2020年秋高2020级期中教学质量检测英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每题1。5分,满分7。5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1。Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening? A。Watchamovie。 B.Learnsomething。 C.Lookafterherfather。2.Howmanypeopleeattogether? A。3。 B。4. C.5.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A。Sheisgoodatcooking。 B.ShelikesChinesefoodmuch. C.Shehasn’tcometothisrestaurant.4。Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Acomment. B。Abook。 C。Anewwriter。5.WhomdidthegirlgotoScotlandwith? A.Herparents。 B。Hercousin。 C.Herclassmate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22。5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6。Whatdidthemanbuy? A。Apumpkin。 B.Alantern。 C。Acostume。7.HowwillthewomanspendHalloween? A。Attendaparty. B。Goonaholiday. C.Staywithherfamily.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题.8。Howdidthemanfindthejobinterview? A.Competitive。 B.Easy. C.Unimportant。9。Whatwastheresultofthejobinterview? A。Themanfailed。 B.Themansucceeded。 C.Themanhasn’tgottheresult。10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo? A.Enjoyameal。 B.Gotoaparty。 C.Havesomedrinks.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhenwillFlight962arrive? A.At9:35. B.At10:35。 C。At11:35.12.WhatcausedthedelayofFlight962? A.Badweather。 B。Fuelshortage。 C。Enginetrouble.13.WheredoesFlight962makeascheduledstop? A。InBoston。 B.InChicago。 C。InSanFrancisco.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whydoesthegirlwanttohaveacar? A。Tobeindependent。 B。Toshowherability. C.Totravelwithherfriends.15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirl’sfriends? A。Theystudyhard。 B.Theydon'twork。 C.Theydon’thavecars.16.Whydoesn'tthemanbuythegirlacarnow? A.Hecan'taffordanothercar。 B.Heexpectshertoearnacar。 C.Hethinkssheistooyoungtodrive.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Howlongweretheflyinghours? A.About2hours。 B。About3hours。 C.About5hours。18.WhydidthespeakergotoMiamitospendhisholiday? A.Itdidn’tcosttoomuch。 B.Theviewwasunique。 C。Theweatherwaspleasant。19.Wheredidthespeakereatbreakfast? A.Inthehotelroom。 B.Inthedininghall. C。Outdoorsclosetothepool。20.Whendidthespeakergodancing? A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C。Intheevening.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ACentralParkExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let'shavealookatitsmainsights。CentralParkisNewYork’slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres(about3。4km2)。Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas。YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork。Besidesbeingthecity’sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotformanyNewYorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports。Somethingthatwefoundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwiththeirbabiesinprams(婴儿车)。OnFootorbyBicycleTogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking。However,togetageneralfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenotveryexpensive.OpenTimeFrom7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends。From6a。m.to8:30p。m.onweekdays.PriceEntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuyaticket.TransportSubway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.Bus:LineM1,M2,M3,M4andM10.NearbyplacesMetropolitanMuseumofArt(447m)GuggenheimMuseum(564m)AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688m)WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)TheFrickCollection(1.3km)21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext? A.Itishometolakesandwaterfalls。 B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports。 C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld。 D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork。22.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree? A.Hiringabicycle。 B.EntrancetoCentralPark. C.VisitingCentralParkZoo. D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.23.Wherecanwefindthistext? A.Inasciencereport. B.Inageographybook。 C.Inafashionmagazine. D.Inatravelguide.BLettingmemoveintomyuniversitydormitorywasn’taneasydecisionformyparents。However,theyknewifIwantedagoodeducation,I’dhavetoliveawayfromhome.I’dalwaysdreamoflivingalonethelifeofnorulesandregulationsandbeingindependent.SoIwasdelightedaboutthisnewstageinmylife。Unexpectedly,duringthefirstfewmonthsoflivingalone,Iwouldfindmyselfcryingeveryday。Iwouldcallmymumeveryday。Comingfromabigfamily,Iwasusedtonoisessurroundingme.Therefore,thescarysilenceatnightwastheworst.Icouldn’tevensleepwithoutkeepingthelightson。Astimewentby,Istartedenjoyingthefreedomthatcamewithlivingalone.Icoulddothingsinmyowntime:eatwheneverIwant,wakeupwheneverIwant.Thespaceoflonelinesswasalsothenfilledupbyfriendswhobecamelikefamily,soIstartedmissingmyfamilyless。WhenitwastimetosaygoodbyeandgobackhomeaftermygraduationIwasbittersweet.I’denjoyedmytimealone,learningthingswhichwouldn'thavebeenpossibleifIhadnevermovedawayfromhome。ButI’dalsomissedmyfamilytoomuch.I’dlearnedalotfromthisexperience.Livingalonemademevaluefamilytimeevenmore。IrealizedeverysecondwiththemwasimportantthoughImightnotgetthefreedomwhilelivingalone.Iguessit’sdifferentforeverybody,butforme,thereisnowarmthinahouseunlessit’sfilledwithlovingmembersandpeopleyoulove。24.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforemovingintotheuniversitydormitory? A.Sad。 B.Happy。 C.Nervous. D.Cold.25.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromparagraph4? A.Hehadmixedfeelings。 B.Hedidn'tenjoyhistimealone。 C.Hehasbeenusedtothelifeinschool. D.Hefoundlivingwithhisfamilywasbetterthanintheschool。26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph? A.Theauthorfeltcoldlivinginschool. B.Theauthor'sdormitorywasthewarmestplace. C.Theauthorfeltwarmlivingwithhisbelovedones。 D.Everyonefeltwarmwhenlivingwithhisbelovedones。27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus? A.Familyisthemostimportantplaceinpeople'slife. B.Astimegoesby,peoplecangetusedtowhathappened。 C.Peoplecanfindfreedomonlywhentheyleavetheirfamily。 D.Peopleneedtogrowupontheirown,butfamilyplaysanimportantrole。CResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyle,havefoundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10,000students,overaperiodof35years,alsofoundthatifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersonatschool,you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife。Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatworktomanagepeopleandworkinateamsuccessfully。Thesearethesameskillsweusetomakefriendsatschool。Onaverage,teenagersagedbetween15and17have500”friends"ontheirfavouritesocialnetworkingsite。Adultshave130.Soifyoubelievethisresearch,youmightliveforalongtimeandbeveryrich.However,accordingtoProfessorRobinDunbarfromtheUniversityofOxford,itprobablywon'tmakeanydifference。Dunbarstudiedthenumberofmessagesbetweenusersofapopularsocialnetworkingwebsite,eachofwhomhadbetween200and2,000friends.Hefoundthattheyalwayscommunicatewithamaximumof150people.Amongthese150,Dunbarbelievesthataroundfivepeopleareclosefriends.You'vemostlyknownthemforalongtime;theyareprobablyoldfriendsandyoushareallyourgoodandbadexperienceswiththem。Thentherearetenmorefriends.Althoughthey'reclosetoyou,youmaynotkeepintouchwiththemeveryweek.Nextthereare35peoplewhoyoumightspendtimewithbecauseofasharedinterest.Youaren’tclose。Andfinally,there'salargegroupof100.Youseeorspeaktothesepeopleatleastonceayear,butyoudon'tknowthemwell。Beyondthisnumber,Bunbarsays,it'simpossibletomakeanyrelationshipmeaningful.Ifyouhavealotofonline”friends”,trythisexperiment:Firsttakeawayanyoneyouhaven’tbeenintouchwithforayear.Thenremovepeopleyoucan'trememberand,finally,takeawayfriendswhoyouwouldn'tmindlosingtouchwith.Howmanydoyouhaveleft?Howmanyofthesepeopleareactuallygoodfriends?Accordingtotheresearch,thesearetheonlypeoplethatreallymatter。28.Whatarethestudiesmentionedinthefirstparagraphmainlyabout? A.Thenumberoffriendsyoushouldhave。 B.Theadvantagesofhavingalotoffriends. C.Somesocialskillsyoumayneedatwork。 D。Someusefuladviceonhowtomakefriends。29.AccordingtotheAmericanstudy,themostpopularstudentsatschool________. A.arelikelytospendmoremoney. B.maynotbeaspopularatwork C.seemtogetbetter—paidjobs. D.willworkharderinlateryears.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thisnumber"inparagraph4referto? A.10。 B.35。 C.100。 D.150.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttoshow? A.Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourfriends. B.Friendsaresometimesmoreimportantthanfamily. C.Thereisalotofresearchontheinfluenceoffriends。 D.It'smoreimportanttohavegoodfriends.DIn2015,Chennaiwasdestroyedbyoneoftheworstfloodsinoveracentury,leavingthousandswithoutfood,waterandsupplies.Duringtheflood,manyheroesarose,oneofwhomwasSantosh,ayoungmanwhoownedatake-outrestaurantinChennai。WhenthefirstfloodhitinNovember,hegotacallfromacompanycalledNagaRava.Thecompanyaskedhimtoprepare5,000packetsoffoodandgivethemtothefloodvictims.He,withhispartners,tooktheorder,cookedfor14hoursanddelivered(递送)them。Butthatnight,astheysattogetherdiscussingtheeventoftheday,theyactuallyfeltashamed(羞愧).“HerewasamannotevenfromChennaiandhewasgoingoutofhiswaytohelptheaffectedpeople。We,whilelivinghere,hadnotreallydoneanythingourselvesforourownpeople,”saidSantoshlater.Hethenbeganthegroundworkforacollectiontohelpcookmoredishes.LittledidheknowthattheNovemberfloodwasjustthebeginning,andtherealshowwasabouttobegin。TheDecemberfloodaffectedthemall.Hisownhousegotfloodedandhisfamilywastrappedonthesecondfloor。Theylostphoneconnectionandelectricity。Inspiteofthis,Santoshwentbackoutintotheflood,creatingakitchenandpreparingfoodallbyhimselfforthevictims.Hedidnotsleepforfourdays,takingaone—hourbreakeverydayashekeptoncooking.Aswordgotoutaboutthisman’seffort,otherssteppedouttojoinhim.Fromchildrentotheelderly,strangerscametohelphimincooking,packingandtransportingfood。Upto300volunteersworkedtogethertomakeitallhappen。Bythetimethefourthdayfinallycametoanend,Santoshandhisteamhadprepared170,000foodboxesanddeliveredthemtopeopleinneed.32.WhatinspiredSantoshtohelptheaffectedpeople? A.Acallforhelp。 B.Hiscookingskills。 C.Anactofkindnessofastranger。 D.Theencouragementfromhispartners.33.Whatdoes“therealshow”inthethirdparagraphreferto? A.Thehelpandsupport。 B.Thesevererflood。 C.Santosh’sfamilysuffering. D.Santosh’scookingmorefood。34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSantosh? A.Energeticandhelpful。 B.Determinedandclever. C.Selflessandcaring。 D.Kindandwise.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ManyHandsMakeLightWork B.KindnessIsItsOwnReward

C.MajorFloodsBroughtChallengesToPeople D.AManCooked170,000MealsForTheAffected第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’snecessarytorevise(复习)afterlessonssothatyoucanreallyunderstand,rememberandusewhatyouhavelearned.Itisalsoimportanttorevisebeforeexams.36.FindYourPlace。Toreviseforanexam,youmustfirstfindaquietandrelaxingenvironment。37.Itshouldalsobeaplacewhereyouwillnotbedisturbed。TakeYourTime.It'sagoodideatomakerevisingpartofyourweeklyroutine。Thebestwaytodothisistoreviseeveryschoolday.38.Makesurethatyoustudyfornomorethantwohourseverytime,andthatyoutakealittleresteveryhalfhourorso。Thiswillkeepyoufreshandabletotakeininformation。StayOrganized。39.Ifyouaretakingnotes,organizethembysubject,topicanddate。Thatwaywhenyouhaveanexam,youcaneasilyfindtherightnotestostudytohelpyouprepare.40.Attheendofeveryrevision,reviewyournotescarefullytocheckthatyouhaveunderstoodwhatyouhavelearned。Youmayalsoconsiderwritingoutrevisioncards.Youcanthenusetheseassummaryofthesubjectsthatyouhavelearned。A.GetReady.B.CheckYourProgress。C.Ittakestimetolearnanewlanguage.D.Butdon’trevisefortoolongatatime。E.Hereissomeadviceonhowtorevisewell.F.Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworksbest.G.Itishelpfultosetupasystemsoyouareorganized。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1。5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas25yearsold,Ihadabigdreaminmymindandlotsofthingsinmybackpack.IwantedtotravelaroundAfricawithmy41.SoIleftmyhometownwithgreatconfidenceand42inCapeTownonaone—wayticket,notreally43whattodonext。44,beforemytripactuallystarted,Imetakind,oldNigerianman.Hegavemethebesttravel45Ieverreceived:“Belikeastudentonyourwayaroundtheworld."Itsounds46,butitreallychangedmymindabouttravelling.Hehelpedme47thattravelisaboutlearningandobservingdifferent48。“It’sfartooeasytogointoa49countryforyouandbelieveyourwaysarebetter。Butifyoustudy,askquestions,and50tolearnfromthelocals,you’llhavefarricher51,”hepromisedme.Onothertrips52IwasonmytourwaytoCancun,Ididn’tknowthemansoIwasjusta53。Ionlystayedthereforaweektoseethe54andplacesofinterestandthenleft.Theculturedidn't55me。Ileftthecitiesandtownswithoutreally56anyoneoranything。Thosepeopleandthings57inthoseveryplacestowhichIhad58avisit。Thistime,IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldbea59studenttraveller.Aftersevenmonthsof60travellingfromCapeTowntoCairo,Ireturnedhome.Havingastudent-likeattitudehelpedmelearnalot。Thistripsatisfiedmemorethananyothertripeverdidtome。41.A.friend B.pet C.backpack D.family42.A.continued B.stopped C.danced D.arrived43.A.sure B.excited C.afraid D.concerned44.A.Certainly B.Luckily C.Truly D.Sadly45.A.knowledge B.feeling C.advice D.reason46.A.simple B.funny C.boring D.foolish47.A.remember B.choose C.improve D.realize48.A.cultures B.events C.places D.backgrounds49.A.strange B.magic C.new D.interesting50.A.accept B.try C.decide D.forget51.A.task B.dream C.achievement D.experience52.A.since B.where C.when D.before53.A.tourist B.student C.reporter D.businessman54.A.picture B.sights C.show D.mountain55.A.inspire B.change C.help D.influence56.A.refusing B.encouraging C.knowing D.teaching57.A.existed B.disappeared C.kept D.started58.A.wanted B.paid C.organized D.broken59.A.beautiful B.proud C.real D.wise60.A.difficult B.successful C.common D.challenging第二节(共10小题;每小题1。5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheancienttownofFenghuangisaplacewithbeautifulvillagelifeinruralChina。Havingtravelleddirectlyfromthebusycity,IregardFenghuangasabetter61(choose)tohaveabreathofthefreshair.WhenIpaid62visittoFenghuang,itwasJuly.MyfriendandI63(excited)explored,walkingalongtheancientwallandcrossingthebeautiful,oldbridges。Peopletherewerevery64(relax)。Theywereneithertroubledbythehotweathernorbythetourists,walking,eatingandplayingoutdoors。65thefirsteveningweboughtspicy,coldnoodlesandateontheriverbankaswewatchedthesunset。Westayedinasmallhotel66wassimilartomanyofthetraditional67(building)inthevillage.Ourroomwasbuiltonhighstilts(桩子)overthebanksoftheriver.Fromourwindowwecouldheartherushofthewaterandthesoundsofofexcitedtourists68(travel)insmallboatsdownstream。Wesawpeopleatworkbusycatchingfishandyoungchildrenplayinginshallowwaters。Althoughthere69(be)manyvisitorstoFenghuang,wedidnotseeanyotherforeignerduringourstay。Afterseveraldays,Iwasstillunwilling70(leave)。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节短文改错(满分15分)共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。TherapiddevelopoftheInternetinChinahasbroughtusgreatlyconvenienceinourdailylifeandwork。Wecangetwhicheverweneedonline.ButIdonotagreeonthisopinion,becausesometimesIfoundmanystudentsplayingthecomputergames,whichmakesthemfallbehindinstudy。Inmyopinion,theInternetshouldbeagoodtoolforuscommunicatewithothersratherthananinventionforafun.What'smore,itwilldoharmtousifwespendtoomuchtimelookatacomputer.Insummary,Ihopeeverystudentvaluethisgreatinventionbutmakesgooduseofit。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Joe将要来中国做交换生(exchangestudent),他发来电子邮件说他担心与新同学的相处.请你根据以下提示给他发一封电子邮件。1)安慰对方;2)就如何与新同学相处给出合理建议(两到三条建议);3)希望他尽早适应新学校的生活。注意:1)词数100左右;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

阆中中学校2020年秋高2020级期中教学质量检测英语参考答案第一部分听力1—5BBBAC6-10ACABC11—15CABAA16-20BBACC第二部分阅读理解第一节21-23BBD【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文对纽约的中央公园做了介绍,同时提到了其开放时间、抵达方式、价格和其附近的地点。21.细节理解题。结合文章的第二段第二句:Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,grassandwoodedareas。可知,选项A是把概念广义化了;第三段第二句:Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports。可得出,选项B和文意一致;结合第二段第一句:CentralParkisNewYork'slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof843acres(about3.4km2).可看出选项C不符合文章意义。由第一段第一句:ExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork。可知,中央公园是纽约最著名的标志之一。所以,选项D错误。故选B项。22.细节理解题。根据题干关键词:free,定位文章第七段第一句:EntrytotheParkisfree。即可看出,选项B为正确答案。故选B项。23.推理判断题。结合文章的大意,是介绍了纽约的中央公园和其相关的细节,所以,可以得出其来自旅行指南。选项A:科学报告;选项B:地理书;选项C:时尚杂志;选项D:旅行指南.故选D项.24—27BACD【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在大学住宿时的经历.起初作者对离开家去学校住宿感到十分的开心,但最初的几个月作者还是非常想念家人。随着时间增长,作者和朋友的相处也变得越来越好,也没有那么想念家里了。只有和自己珍爱的人在一起才会感觉到温暖.24.推理判断题。文中第一段倒数第二句及最后一句提到“I’dalwaysdreamoflivingalonethelifeofnorulesandregulationsandbeingindependent。SoIwasdelightedaboutthisnewstageinmylife.”作者总是梦想着能够自由自在的独立生活,所以作者对于能够展开自己的生活的新阶段感到十分开心,delighted意为“高兴地、愉快的”,B项符合题意,故选B。25.推理判断题。第四段第一句提到“WhenitwastimetosaygoodbyeandgobackhomeaftermygraduationIwasbittersweet.”作者在毕业后要回家的时候有一种苦乐参半的感觉,作者很享受独处的时间,但也非常的想念自己的家人。由此可知,这是一种复杂的感情。A项符合文意,故选A。26.推理判断题。最后一段提到“thereisnowarmthinahouseunlessit’sfilledwithlovingmembersandpeopleyoulove.”一间屋子将不会充满温暖,除非有一屋子你爱的和爱你的人。说明只要和爱的人在一起就会感觉到温暖。C项符合题意,故选C。27.推理判断题。文中最后三段提到,作者一方面很享受自己独处的时光,在自己独处的时间中也学习到了很多自己料想不到的事情,一方面又很挂念家中,由此可说明作者认为人要学会独立,但家庭还是扮演着非常重要的角色。D项符合题意,故选D。28—31BCDD【分析】这是一篇说明文。澳大利亚的研究人员对1500人及其生活方式进行了研究,发现有好朋友能帮助你长寿。文章主要介绍了得出这项发现的研究过程,以及这项研究发现背后的意义。28.细节理解题。根据第一段中“ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyle,havefoundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10,000students,overaperiodof35years,alsofoundthatifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersonatschool,you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife。Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatworktomanagepeopleandworkinateamsuccessfully。(澳大利亚的研究人员对1500人及其生活方式进行了研究,发现有好朋友能帮助你长寿。美国一项对一万名学生进行的为期35年的研究还发现,如果你在学校里交的朋友比一般人多,那么你在以后的生活中就会拿到更高的薪水。在工作中,人们需要良好的社交技能来管理和成功地在团队中工作)”可知,第一段提到的研究主要是关于有很多朋友的好处。故选B。29.细节理解题,根据第一段中“ifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersonatschool,you’llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.(如果你在学校里交的朋友比一般人多,那么你在以后的生活中就会拿到更高的薪水)”可知,根据美国的这项研究,学校里最受欢迎的学生似乎能找到薪水更高的工作.故选C.30.词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Hefoundthattheyalwayscommunicatewithamaximumof150people.(他发现他们最多能和150人交流)”由此可知,Bunbar发现,人们最多只能和150人交流,超过150这个数字,和其他人的任何关系都没有意义.故画线词“thisnumber"指的是“150”。故选D.31.主旨大意题.根据第一段中“ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyle,havefoundthathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger。(澳大利亚的研究人员对1500人及其生活方式进行了研究,发现有好朋友能帮助你长寿)”结合文章主要介绍了得出这项发现的研究过程,以及这项研究发现背后的意义。可知,这篇文章主要想表达有好朋友更重要。故选D。32—35CBCD【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一次严重的洪灾期间,Santosh和一些好心人准备了170000份盒饭救援灾区的故事。32。C推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,是一个陌生人的善举激励Santosh帮助灾民。33.B指代判断题。根据第三段中的“LittledidheknowthattheNovemberfloodwasjustthebeginning,andtherealshowwasabouttobegin。TheDecemberfloodaffectedthemall。”可知,此处的“therealshow”指的是12月更严重的洪水。34.C推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,Santosh的家也遭受了洪水,但是他依然去帮助其他受灾的人们。这说明他无私且乐于助人。35.D标题判断题。本文主要讲述了在严重的洪灾期间,Santosh和一些好心人准备了170000份盒饭救援灾区的故事。故D项适合作本文的标题。第二节七选五36.E37.F38.D39.G40.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些如何复习的建议。36.根据上文提示“课后复习是很有必要的,这样你才能真正理解、记忆和运用所学的知识。在考试前复习也很重要.”再根据空格下文都是关于复习的建议。承接上下文,E项Hereissomeadviceonhowtorevisewell。(下面是一些如何学好复习的建议。)切题.故选E。37.根据上文提示“为了准备考试,你必须先找一个安静放松的环境。"再根据下文提示“它也应该是一个你不会被打扰的地方。”承接上下文,F项Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworksbest.(一个让你感觉舒服的地方效果最好。)切题。故选F.38.根据上文提示“最好的方法就是每天复习。”再根据下文提示“确保你每次学习不超过两个小时,每半个小时左右休息一下。”承接上下文,D项Butdon’trevisefortoolongatatime.(但是不要一次复习太长时间。)切题。故选D。39.根据下文提示“如果你在做笔记,可以按主题、主题和日期来组织。这样当你考试时,你可以很容易地找到正确的笔记来帮助你准备.”承接下文,G项Itishelpfultosetupasystemsoyouareorganized.(它有助于建立一个系统,使你是有组织的。)切题。故选G。40.根据下文提示“在每次复习结束时,仔细检查你的笔记,以确保你已经理解了所学的内容。”,B项CheckYourProgress。(检查你的进展。)切题。为本段的标题。故选B。第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述了在环游非洲的旅途中遇到一位老人后,作者改变了自己对旅行的看法。41.C考查名词词义辨析.句意:我想背着背包环游非洲.A.friend朋友;B.pet宠物;C。backpack背包;D。family家人。根据文章第一句“Ihadabigdreaminmymindandlotsofthingsinmybackpack”可知,作者有一个梦想——背着行囊环游非洲。42。D考查动词词义辨析。句意:我满怀信心地离开了家乡,坐着单程票来到开普敦。A。continued继续;B.stopped停止;C。danced跳舞;D.arrived达到.短语:arrivein到达.43.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我来到开普敦,但并不确定下一步该怎么办.A。sure肯定的;B.excited感到激动的;C.afraid害怕的;D。concerned关心的,担忧的.此时作者对旅途做些什么并没有自己的想法。44。B考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,在我的旅行开始之前,我遇到了一位善良的尼日利亚老人.A.Certainly当然,肯定地;B.Luckily幸运地;C。Truly真正地;D.Sadly悲哀地.根据下文可知,老人的建议使作者改变了对旅游意义的看法,因此遇见了这位老人,他觉得很幸运。45.C考查名词词义辨析.句意:他给了我最好的旅行建议:像一个学生一样去环游世界。A.knowledge知识;B。feeling感觉;C。advice建议;D.reason理由.根据文章最后一段中“Havingastudent—likeattitudehelpedmelearnalot."可知,老人给了作者旅行的建议。46.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这听起来很简单,但这确实改变了我对旅行的看法。A。simple简单的;B.funny滑稽的;C。boring令人厌烦的;D.foolish愚蠢的.老人给他提的建议只有一句话,听起来很简单。47。D考查动词词义辨析.句意:他帮助我意识到旅行就是学习和观察不同的文化。A.remember记住;B.choose选择;C。improve提高;D.realize意识到.老人的建议让作者意识到了旅行的意义。48。A考查名词词义辨析。句意:他帮助我意识到旅行就是学习和观察不同的文化。A.cultures文化;B。events事件;C.places地方;D.backgrounds背景。由下文“Theculturedidn't55me。”的词汇复现可知,是观察不同的文化。49。C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:去到一个新的国家,相信你自己的方式更好,这太容易了。A.strange陌生的;B。magic有魔力的;C.new新的;D。interesting有趣的。从下文“learnformthelocals"可知,是到一个新的国家。50.B考查动名词词义辨析.句意:如果你学习、问问题并试图向当地人学习,你会拥有更加丰富多彩的体验。A。accept接受;B.try试图;C。decide决定;D.forget忘记。短语:trytodo…努力做……,尝试做……。51.D考查名词词义辨析.句意:如果你学习、问问题并试图向当地人学习,你会拥有更加丰富多彩的体验.A.task任务;B。dream梦想;C。achievement成就;D.experience经历,经验,体验。老人觉得旅游的目的是体验当地的生活。52.C考查连词词义辨析。句意:在其他的旅行中,当我去坎昆旅行的时候,我不认识这位老人。A。since自从;B。where在哪里;C.when什么时候;D.before在……之前.作者在去坎昆的旅途中还不认识那个老人,所以对旅游的意义还不清楚。53。A考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我只是个游客。A。tourist旅行者,观光客;B。student学生;C。reporter记者;D。businessman商人。在认识老人前,作者对旅游的真正意义还不清楚,只是一个纯粹意义上的观光客而已。54。B考查名词词义辨析.句意:我只在那里待了一个星期,看看风景和名胜古迹,然后就离开了。A.picture图画;B.sights风景;C。show表演;D.mountain山脉.旅游看看风景,游览名胜,是一般游客的目的。55.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:文化并没有对我产生影响。A。inspire激发,鼓舞;B.change改变;C.help帮助;D.influence影响。根据上文可知,作者此时并不觉得旅游要体会当地的文化习俗之类的。56。C考查动词词义辨析.句意:我离开了那些城市,却没有了解到任何人或任何事。A。refusing拒绝;B。encouraging鼓舞;C。knowing认识,了解;D。teaching教.此时作者旅游,只是表面看看,没有了解旅游深层次的东西。57。A考查动词词义辨析。句意:那些人和东西就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方.A。existed存在;B。disappeared消失;C。kept保持;D。started开始。短语:existin存在于。58.B考查固定短语.句意:那些人和东西就存在于我曾经去过的那些地方。A。wanted想;B。paid付款;C.organized组织;D.broken打破。短语:payavisitto参观。59.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我向自己保证,我会成为一个真正的学生旅行者.A.beautiful美丽的;B。proud自豪的;C.real真正的;D.wise明智的。经历过之后,作者听从老人的建议,决定成为一个真正像学生的旅行者,即以学到新的体验为目的的旅行者。60。B考查形容词词义辨析.句意:在成功地从开普敦到开罗旅行了七个月之后,我回到了家。A.difficult困难的;B.successful成功的;C.commoncommon常见的,普遍的;D.challenging富于挑战性的.根据下文“Havingastudent-likeattitudehelpedme…”和Thistripsatisfiedme…”可知,作者对这次旅行比以往任何一次旅行都满意,因此这次旅行是成功的.第二节语法填空本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了凤凰古城的特色以及作者游凤凰古城的经历和感受。choice考查词形转换.分析句子结构可知,空前有abetter修饰,故此处要用名词作介词as的宾语.a考查冠词。payavisitto意为“参观,访问”,是固定短语。excitedly考查词形转换。空处修饰动词explored,要用副词,故填excitedly。relaxed考查词形转换.分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作表语,且主语为People,故应用—ed形式的形容词作表语.relaxed意为“放松的”.On考查介词。表示在具体某天的晚上要用介词on。which/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,先行词是hotel,空处引导限制性定语从句,且在从句中作主语,故用which/that。67。buildings考查名词复数.根据空前的“manyof”可知,此处应用名词复数.68.travelling考查非谓语动词。tourists和travel之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作定语。were考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是therebe句型,主语是manyvisitors,故用复数。根据上下文的时态可知,此处陈述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时.toleave考查非谓语动词.beunwillingtodosth。意为“不愿意做某事”,为固定用法。第四部分写作第一节短文改错TherapiddevelopoftheInternetinChinahasbroughtusgreatlyconvenienceinourdailydevelopmentgreatlifeandwork。Wecangetwhicheverweneedonline.ButIdonotagreeonthisopinion,becausewhateverwithsometimesIfoundmanystudentsplayingthecomputergames,whichmakesthemfallbehindinfindstudy。Inmyopinion,theInternetshouldbeagoodtoolforus˄communicatewithothersrathertothananinventionforafun。What’smore,itwilldoharmtousifwespendtoomuchtimelookatalookingcomputer。Insummary,Ihopeeverystudentvaluethisgreatinventionbutmak

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