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第第页2022-2023学年河南省信阳市高一下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题(原卷版+解析版,无听力音频无听力原文)2022-2023学年普通高中高一下学期期中教学质量检测
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必在答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考号和座位号。
2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。在指定的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodonext
A.Repairthetap.B.Fixhisbrother’scar.C.Ringhisfather.
2.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo
A.He’safarmer.B.He’sateacher.C.He’sachef.
3.WhywillLauraquitherjob
A.Tostartherownbusiness.B.Togobacktoschool.C.Toworkforherfriend.
4.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaboutthefilm
A.It’sexciting.B.It’sfunny.C.It’sdisappointing.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout
A.Acity.B.Aperson.C.Atravelexperience.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisHenryunwillingtogoswimmingwiththewoman
A.HewantstowatchTV.B.Hisarmwashurt.C.Itistoocoldoutside.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext
A.Stayathome.B.TakeHenrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Goodfriends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.
9.Onwhichfloordidthewomanbuyabottleofwinelastweek
A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.
10.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetobuy
A.Awatch.B.Awallet.C.Aphone.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whenisthereportdue
A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisFriday.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinksheneedstodo
APutoffameeting.B.Gotothehospital.C.Getagoodsleep.
13.Howdoesthemansoundintheend
A.Helpful.B.Thankful.C.Curious.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesthemanmakethecall
A.Tochangehisreservation.
B.Toreservearoom.
C.Toaskaboutaswimmingcourse.
15.Howmuchshouldthemanpay
A.$640.B.$570.C.$480.
16.Whereisthenearestcoffeeshop
A.Acrossfromabank.B.Nexttoahotel.C.Besideabank.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhowillLiztravelwith
A.Herneighbor.B.Herfamilymember.C.Herfriend.
18.WhichcitywillLizgotofirst
A.HongKong.B.Shanghai.C.Beijing.
19.HowmanycitieswillLizvisit
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
20.WhatdoesJanethinkofhertriptotheBahamas
A.Satisfactory.B.Justso-so.C.Disappointing.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EnglishPoetryContestof2023
AreyougoodatwritingpoetryEnteryourpoemtojoin!Ourpoetrycontestisheldeverytwoyears.Writeapoemabouthowthepandemichaschangedyourlife.
Prizes
Thecontestawardsonefirstplaceprizeof$2,000andafirstprizewallplaque($100value);twentysecondplaceprizesof$100eachandasecondplacewallplaque($75value);onehundredthirdplacewinnersofathirdplacewallplaque($25value).
Rules
Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification(取消资格).
IMPORTANT:
☆Contestantsmustbeatleastthirteenyearsofage.
☆Onlyonepoemperpersoninafamilyisallowed.
☆Apoeminitsentiretymustbeanoriginalworkbythepersonenteringthecontest.
☆Allentriesarejudgedanonymously(匿名地).Pleasedonotincludeyourname,address,phonenumber,etc.,oryourentrywillbedisqualified.
Deadline:Emailyourentryby30thJune2023.
Length:42linesmax.Nominimum.Titlenotincludedinthelinecount.
Format:Entriesmustbetyped.Wedonotaccepthandwrittensubmissions.
Fees:10perpoem.
Judging:Thejudges’decisionisfinalandnoindividualcorrespondence(通信)canbeenteredinto.Judgesareunabletocommentonindividualentries.Judgingisfair.
Copyright:WorldwidecopyrightofeachentryremainswiththeauthorbuttheBridportPrizehasunrestrictedrightstopublishthewinningandhighlypraisedpoems.
1.Whatdoweknowaboutthepoetrycontest
A.Ittakesplacetwiceayear.B.Itfocusesonthedevelopmentofpoetry.
C.Contestantshavetopayforit.D.Itgivesfeedbackoneachentry.
2.Howmanyentriescanasingle-parentfamilywith2childrensubmitatmost
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
3.Whichofthefollowingwon’tresultindisqualification
A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof43lines,excludingthetitle.
C.EmailingyourentryonJuly30.D.Includingpersonalinformationinyourentry.
B
Theotherdaygrandmagotaphonecallfromastrangerwhotoldherthatshehadwonaprize,butshewouldneedtosendinsomemoneyinordertoreceiveherwinnings.Grandmaimmediatelysmelledaratbutplayedalong.
Sheaskedcalmlyforthenameofthecaller,thephonenumberandwheretosendherpayment.HegavehersomeinformationandtoldgrandmashewouldbereceivingaphonecallthenextdayandthataFedExemployeewouldcometoherhousetocollectthemoney.
Afterthephonecallgrandmacalledthechiefofpoliceinhertownandtoldhimthatshehadgotenoughinformationtogetthemjailed.Butthepolicechieftoldhertherewasnothinghecoulddoandtoldgrandmajusttoignorethesebadpeoplewhoweretryingtotakeadvantageofanelderlyperson.Grandmawasn’thappywiththisresponse.Shedecidedtotakemattersintoherownhands.
Thenextday,shegotanothercallfromthescammers(骗子),whotoldhertowriteoutacheckforseveralthousanddollarsandwaitathomeforaFedExemployeetopickupthechecklateintheafternoon.Truetotheirwords,theFedExemployeearrived.Grandmawastoldthatwhateverhewaspickingupwastobesentawayovernightandthepayment,allbasedonweight,wouldbebilledtothepartythatrequestedthepickup.
Onhearingtheinformation,agoodideahitgrandmaandthenshetookoutapackofjunk.
“CanIsendallthisstuff”Grandmaasked.
“Sure,youcan,”theemployeesaid.“I’lljustneedtogetabigbox.”
Astheemployeepackeditemsintothebox,grandmaputinsideanotesaying“Gotohell!”inbigletterswithhernameatthebottom.Grandmasaid,withabigsmile,“Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.”WhentheFedExtruckdroveaway,grandmasaidshefeltanunbelievableamountofjoy.Sheneverheardfromthescammersagain.
4.Whendidgrandmarecognizeitwasascam
A.Whenshewascalledtoreceiveherwinnings.
B.Aftershegotfullinformationaboutthestranger.
C.WhenaFedExemployeecametoherhousetocollectthemoney.
D.Aftershehadatalkwiththepolicemanonthephone.
5.Whatmadegrandmadecidetodealwithscammersbyherself
AHerdecisionnottotroubleothers.
B.Herdesiretoshowoffhercourage.
C.Theresponsetoherrequestfromthepolice.
D.TheencouragementfromtheFedExemployee.
6.WhydidgrandmafeelgladwhentheFedExtruckdroveaway
A.Becauseshecleanedthehouse.
B.Becauseshewouldteachthescammeralesson.
C.BecausetheFedExemployeewarnedheragainstbadpeople.
D.BecausetheFedExemployerpackeditemsintothebox.
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribegrandma
A.Calmandunselfish.B.Joyfulandenergetic.
C.Humorousandcareful.D.Smartandbrave.
C
ThisphototakenonFeb19,2023showsgiantpandaXiangXiangatUenoZoologicalGardensinTokyo,Japan.PeopleflockedtoTokyo’sUenoZoologicalGardenstoseeXiangXiangonSunday,thefinaldayforpublicviewingforthebelovedfive-year-oldfemalegiantpandabeforeherreturntoChina.
Giantpandasareamongthemostlovableanimalsalivetoday.Unliketheirrelatives,suchasthepolarbear,pandasdon’teatmealbutsurviveonadietofonlybamboo.Sowhyandhowhavepandasabandonedtheirtasteformeattopickupavegetariandiet
Pandastodaydon’teatmeat.However,they’vekeptmuchoftheirmeat-eatingadaptationsfromtimespast.Theirdigestivesystemshavenotchangedmuchfromtheirmeat-eatingdays.Outofthehuge12.5kgofbambootheyeatinasingleday,onlyabout17%ofitisdigested.Tosurvive,pandaseatlargeamountsofbamboowhilehavingalow-metabolic(新陈代谢的),lazylifestyletomakeupforthepoorenergyreturn.
Thegiantpanda’sshifttoavegetariandietisinlinewiththeinactivationofaspecificgene-Taslrl,whichprovidesthemwiththeabilitytotastecertainaminoacids(氨基酸)abundantinmeat.Itsinactivationinpandaswouldleadtotheirdietarychange.
Pandashaveevolved(进化)toagreatdegreetocopewiththeirrelativelyrecentbamboo-eatinglifestyle.Pandasmustseizelongandthinpiecesofbambooshoots.Tohelpwiththis,theyhavedevelopedalong“fake-thumb”(伪拇指).Sogiantpandashavesixfingersineachpawwhichprovidesbettersupportforthemtoseizeobjectssuchasbambooinonepawquickly.Researchershavefoundthatthesurfaceofthepanda’stongueisdifferent.Whileotherbearsandmanymeat-eatinganimalshavesmoothtongues,pandashaveevolvedtinyprojectionsonthesurfaceoftheirtonguesthatservetofiledownfood.Thisisespeciallyusefulforpandasastheyremovetheoutercoverofbamboo.
Timewilltellifpandaswilladaptandsurvive,gobacktoeatingmeat,ordisappearinthewild.Whateverthefutureholds,wecanbegratefulthat,forthetimebeing,wegettoshareourplanetwiththeseadorableanimals.
8.Whyarethedatamentionedinparagraph3
A.Tostatethevarietyoffood.
B.Torepresenttheevolutionaryruleofpandas.
C.Toshowtheineffectivenessofdigestivesystem.
D.Todescribethechangesoflivingenvironment.
9.Whatcausedpandas’changeindiet
A.Thelow-metaboliclifestyle.B.Theaminoacidsinmeat.
C.Thesurfaceofthepanda’stongue.D.TheTaslrlgene’sinactivation.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph5referto
A.Developingmorefingers.B.Seizingbambooshoots.
C.Thelowenergyreturn.D.Thevegetariandiet.
11.Whichaspectofpandasdoesparagraph5focuson
A.Theevolutionaryfeatureineating.B.Thepreferenceforbamboo.
C.Theuniquelifestyle.D.Thespecialappearance.
D
Asweallknow,allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Nowscientistshavegivenusanotherwarning:spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesorcomputersmakesyoudulltoo.
“Manyfocusonthebenefitsofdigitaldevices(设备)ineducationbutignorethecosts,”saidPatriciaGreenfieldfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,“losingtheabilitytounderstandtheemotionsofotherpeopleisoneofthecosts.”Greenfieldandherresearchteamdidanexperiment.Theyworkedwith105childrenwhospentabout4.5hoursinfrontofscreensonaschoolday.Thestudentswereaskedtodescribetheemotionstowardsthepicturesofpeoplewhowerehappy,sad,angryorscared.Then,halfofthemattendedafive-daynatureandsciencecamp.Theretheyhadnosmartphones,TV,orcomputers.Theotherhalfstayedinschoolandspentthefivedaysasusual.Fivedayslater,allthechildrentookthetestagain.
Studentswhohadbeentothecampgotabout5percentmoreanswerscorrectthantheyhaddonebeforethecamp.Buttheothergroupofstudentsdidn’tshowmuchimprovement.Thestudyisnotperfectinsomeways,saidtheresearchers.Butscientistssaythatthestudyisstillawarningforus.
“Emotionalskillsdevelopinpracticeandthebraindevelopsthroughrealinteraction.”saidProfessorTaylor,aprofessorattheUniversityofSanFrancisco.
Researcherstalkedto2,000parentsofchildrenaged2-16intheUKaboutwhatactivitiestheirchildrencoulddoconfidently.Theresultsweresurprising:Theirchildrencoulduseatablet(平板电脑)(59%)andworkamobilephone(57%)moreconfidentlythantheycouldtietheirshoelaces(鞋带)(53%)!So,spendmoretimeawayfrommobilephonesandcomputersifyouwanttobeanunderstandingfriend,andnotamemberofwhattheDailyMailcalled“GenerationHelpless”.
12.AccordingtoProfessorGreenfield,whatistheconsequenceofusingdigitalmediaineducation
A.Studentsdon’tgetalongwellwithfamilymembers.
B.Studentsalwaysmakemoremistakeswhentakingexams.
C.Studentscan’tcatchupwithothersinschoolwork.
D.Studentsfailtoknowotherpeople’semotions.
13.WhatdoscientiststhinkoftheresultsofGreenfield’sexperiment
A.Theyarefarfromuseful.B.Theyarealarmingforpeople.
C.Theyarequitesurprising.D.Theyneedtobeimproved.
14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext
A.Studentslearnedhowtodescribeemotionsintheexperiment.
B.MostoftheUKchildrencouldn’ttietheirshoelaces.
C.Studentslivingwithoutscreensdidmuchbetterinstudies.
D.Overusingdigitaldevicesraisedsomeworries.
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext
A.StayawayfromtheInternetB.Herecomesadigitalworld
C.ScreensareharmfultoemotionsD.Howpeoplebecomeaddicted
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Manypeoplemayfeelpuzzledwhenviewingart,foritisgenerallythoughttobetooabstractandprofessional.However,itdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tviewartifyou’renotanartexpert.____16____
Spendtimeonart.Ifyouonlytakeamomenttoconsideraworkofart,you’llonlygenerateamoment’sopinion.____17____Artletsyouputlifeonpause.That’soneofitsgreatestaspects.Evenifit’sjustforafewmoments,stopworryingaboutwhatyouneedtodonextorwhereyouneedtobeandreallydiveintotheartwork.
Determinethebasics.Whenyou’refirstencounteringanartwork,identifythebasicinformationaboutit.____18____Whenpossible,identifytheartist,whentheycreatedit,andwhetheritisastilllifeoralandscape.Thesesimpleobservationscanhelpyougainabetterunderstandingoftheartwork.
Recognizeyourfeelings.Recognizeyourfeelingsasyoufirstviewtheart.____19____IsitnaturalandunintentionalHowdoesitaffectyourfeelingsThissubjective(主观的)responseisamoreimmediatereaction,butitisworthregarding,becauseartisabouttheartistcommunicatingandexpressingideas.
____20____Artissubjective,sofindingwhatyoulikeanddon’tlikeaboutaworkofartisakeyfactortobetterunderstandingit.Ifyoudon’tlikeacertainstyle,don’tworry—thereissomethingoutthereforeveryone,fromAbstractExpressionismtoPhotorealism.
A.Dosomehomework.
B.Findyourlikesanddislikes.
C.Istheartworkforcefulanddramatic
D.Istherearightorawrongwayonhowtoviewart
E.Ifit’sapainting,seeifyoucanfigureoutthetypeofpaintused.
F.Themostenrichingandfascinatingartworkrequiresplentyoftimetofullyappreciate.
GTrythesetipsnexttimeyou’reviewingartandseeifyoucantransformyourexperience.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IhadalwayshopedtotraveltoHawaiibutcouldn’taffordit.Bychance,afriend____21____“petsitting”,aservicetohelplookafterpetswhenownersareawayfromhomes.Iquicklybegan____22____opportunitiesonapetsittingwebsite.Therewereonlyacoupleofsitsavailable,butItriedmyluck,sentan____23____,waitedafewdaysand____24____landedathree-monthjobinabeautifulhouse.
Amonthintomysit.Ihadexploredthe____25____prettywell.Impressedbysuchabeautifulisland,Idecidedtostartatravelblogtosharethebeautifulbeaches.____26____,foreveryphotoofabeautifulbeachtherewere10photosofrubbish.Itwasnot____27____formetoignore(忽视)theplasticpollution____28____.SoIbegantosharephotosoftherubbishI____29____andhowmuchIcould____30____onmydailydogwalks.Theblogwasusedtoraise____31____andhighlightplastic-freetravel.
Ichangedmywayoflivingandevenmy____32____toadapttomoreorganicfoodswithoutplasticpackaging.It’sbeenoverthreeyearsnowandI____33____todowhatIcan.
Thisjourneyhasledmetosomeamazing____34____pollutedplacesandIhaveevenorganizedsomecountry-widebeachclean-upactivities.My____35____nowistokeepongoing.
21.A.offeredB.mentionedC.doubtedD.designed
22.A.comingacrossB.givingupC.turningdownD.searchingfor
23.A.applicationB.apologyC.orderD.invitation
24.A.obviouslyB.generallyC.luckilyD.casually
25.A.websiteB.destinationC.customD.market
26.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Instead
27.A.dangerousB.possibleC.easyD.normal
28.A.proposalB.typeC.processD.issue
29.A.sawB.threwC.producedD.buried
30.A.payforB.takeoffC.pickupD.cutdown
31.A.questionsB.standardsC.moneyD.awareness
32.A.necessitiesB.dietsC.impressionD.workout
33.A.forgetB.competeC.agreeD.continue
34.A.andB.orC.norD.but
35.A.goalB.adviceC.limitD.answer
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
InthesouthernTurkishcityofAntakya,apregnantwomanundertherubble(碎石)ofacollapsedbuilding____36____(pull)outtosafetybyChineseandlocalrescueteamsonThursday,threedaysafterthecata-strophicmagnitude-7.7earthquakeand____37____(it)aftershocksstruckthecountryandnorthernSyria.
Peoplewholosttheirhomeslooked____38____temporaryshelterandfoodinfreezingwinterweather____39____waitedbypilesofrubblewherefamilyandfriendsmightstilllieburied.ThenumberofdeathsinTurkiye____40____(rise)to14,351sofar.
TheChineserescueteam,____41____wascomposedof82members,rushedtooneoftheworst-hit____42____(area)inTürkiyeassoonastheylandedattheAdanainternationalairportonWednesday.
Arrivingatthescene,theChineserescuers____43____(immediate)joinedtheirTurkishpartnerstocarryout____44____rescueplanandsavedthewoman,accordingtoZhaoYang,deputyleaderoftheChineserescueteam.
TheteamsentbytheChinesegovernmentsettojointheinternationalrescueeffort.BymiddayThursday,10ChinesecivilianteamsfromplacesincludingsouthChina’sShenzhenandWenzhouhavealreadydepartedfororarrivedinTürkiye_____45_____(help)withtherescuework.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节书面表达(满分15分).
46.假定你是李华,你得知交换生Simon想学乒乓球,请给他写封信,向他推荐学校附近新开的乒乓球俱乐部。内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.情况介绍;
3.约定一起练习。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头与结尾已给,不计入总词数。
DearSimon,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasspring-thesunwasshining,theflowerswereblooming,andthebirdsweresingingtheirbeautifulsongs.Inanearbybasketballstadium,abasketballchampionshipwasgoingon.Kerr,likehiselderbrotherTimmy,wasoneofthebestinthecompetition;hescoredmostofhisteam’spoints,buthisteamdidnotlikethat,becauseKerrneverpassedtheball.Hiscoachalwaystoldhimthatitwasateamgameandnotaone-manshow.“Kerr,passtheballmore,”insistedCoachTyler.
“Coach,Iamgood.IcanwinthiswholetournamentbymyselfifIwantto,”respondedKerr.
“Kerr,youneedtolearntorespectthegame!”saidCoachTyler.
“Idon’tneedtorespectanything,”saidKerr.
“Okaythen,Idon’tneedyouinmyteam,Kerr.Getoutofhere!”saidCoachTyler.
“Fine!”repliedKerrangrily.
AtschoolKerr’sfriendsZack,Christopher,andAaronweretryingtocalmdownKerr,whowasstillangryaboutwhathadhappenedthepreviousday.Kerrwasusuallygoodinschool,butafterhewaskickedoutoftheteam,hisattitudechanged.Hestarteddoingpoorly;hegotintroubleandfailedclasses.Kerrtriedtojoinotherbasketballteams,buthecouldnotbecausetheirlistwasfilledorhewastooyoungortooold.Finally,KerrwasrecommendedateambyZack.
Fivemonthslater...
Kerrstartedpassingtheballmore,andhestillaveraged26.4pointspergame.Kerrenjoyedhowheplayed,buthedidnotlikethathewascomingoffthebench(替补).Kerrprovedthathewasastaronthecourt,butstillthecoachsaidthathewasbettercomingoffthebench.“Coach,IthinkIhaveshownthatIcanstartthenextgame,”saidKerrcalmly.“No,Kerr,youarenotgoodenough,”respondedthecoach.“But...”saidKerrbeforethecoachinterruptedhim.“No,Kerr!”Kerrstartedgettingmad.“Coach,youneedtoletmestart.I’mthebestinthisteam,”saidKerrproudly.“Kerr,howaboutyoujustleave”shoutedthecoach.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
HisbrotherTimmynoticedKerrcamehomeangryanddepressed.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kerrreturnedtothestadium.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案:1-5CBACB6-10ACABC11-15BCAAB16-20CBABC2022-2023学年普通高中高一下学期期中教学质量检测
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必在答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考号和座位号。
2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。在指定的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodonext
A.Repairthetap.B.Fixhisbrother’scar.C.Ringhisfather.
2.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo
A.He’safarmer.B.He’sateacher.C.He’sachef.
3.WhywillLauraquitherjob
A.Tostartherownbusiness.B.Togobacktoschool.C.Toworkforherfriend.
4.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaboutthefilm
A.It’sexciting.B.It’sfunny.C.It’sdisappointing.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout
A.Acity.B.Aperson.C.Atravelexperience.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisHenryunwillingtogoswimmingwiththewoman
A.HewantstowatchTV.B.Hisarmwashurt.C.Itistoocoldoutside.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext
A.Stayathome.B.TakeHenrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Goodfriends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Brotherandsister.
9.Onwhichfloordidthewomanbuyabottleofwinelastweek
A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.
10.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetobuy
A.Awatch.B.Awallet.C.Aphone.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whenisthereportdue
A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisFriday.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinksheneedstodo
A.Putoffameeting.B.Gotothehospital.C.Getagoodsleep.
13.Howdoesthemansoundintheend
A.Helpful.B.Thankful.C.Curious.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesthemanmakethecall
A.Tochangehisreservation.
B.Toreservearoom.
C.Toaskaboutaswimmingcourse.
15.Howmuchshouldthemanpay
A.$640.B.$570.C.$480.
16.Whereisthenearestcoffeeshop
A.Acrossfromabank.B.Nexttoahotel.C.Besideabank.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhowillLiztravelwith
A.Herneighbor.B.Herfamilymember.C.Herfriend.
18.WhichcitywillLizgotofirst
A.HongKong.B.Shanghai.C.Beijing.
19.HowmanycitieswillLizvisit
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
20.WhatdoesJanethinkofhertriptotheBahamas
A.Satisfactory.B.Justso-so.C.Disappointing.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EnglishPoetryContestof2023
AreyougoodatwritingpoetryEnteryourpoemtojoin!Ourpoetrycontestisheldeverytwoyears.Writeapoemabouthowthepandemichaschangedyourlife.
Prizes
Thecontestawardsonefirstplaceprizeof$2,000andafirstprizewallplaque($100value);twentysecondplaceprizesof$100eachandasecondplacewallplaque($75value);onehundredthirdplacewinnersofathirdplacewallplaque($25value).
Rules
Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification(取消资格).
IMPORTANT:
☆Contestantsmustbeatleastthirteenyearsofage.
☆Onlyonepoemperpersoninafamilyisallowed.
☆Apoeminitsentiretymustbeanoriginalworkbythepersonenteringthecontest.
☆Allentriesarejudgedanonymously(匿名地).Pleasedonotincludeyourname,address,phonenumber,etc.,oryourentrywillbedisqualified.
Deadline:Emailyourentryby30thJune2023.
Length:42linesmax.Nominimum.Titlenotincludedinthelinecount.
Format:Entriesmustbetyped.Wedonotaccepthandwrittensubmissions.
Fees:10perpoem.
Judging:Thejudges’decisionisfinalandnoindividualcorrespondence(通信)canbeenteredintoJudgesareunabletocommentonindividualentries.Judgingisfair.
Copyright:WorldwidecopyrightofeachentryremainswiththeauthorbuttheBridportPrizehasunrestrictedrightstopublishthewinningandhighlypraisedpoems.
1.Whatdoweknowaboutthepoetrycontest
A.Ittakesplacetwiceayear.B.Itfocusesonthedevelopmentofpoetry.
C.Contestantshavetopayforit.D.Itgivesfeedbackoneachentry.
2.Howmanyentriescanasingle-parentfamilywith2childrensubmitatmost
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
3.Whichofthefollowingwon’tresultindisqualification
A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof43lines,excludingthetitle.
C.EmailingyourentryonJuly30.D.Includingpersonalinformationinyourentry.
【答案】1.C2.C3.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2023年度BridportPrize英文诗歌大赛的具体事宜。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Ourpoetrycontestisheldeverytwoyears.(我们的诗歌比赛每两年举行一次)”可知,诗歌比赛一年举行两次,所以排除选项A.Ittakesplacetwiceayear.(它每年举行两次);根据第一段最后一句“Writeapoemabouthowthepandemic(疫情)haschangedyourlife.(写一首关于疫情是如何改变了你的生活的诗)”,而选项B.Itfocusesonthedevelopmentofpoetry(它关注诗歌的发展),两者不是很贴切,故排除选项B;根据倒数第二段“Judgesareunabletocommentonindividualentries(评委无法对个人参赛作品发表评论)”可知,评委无法对个别参赛作品发表评论,所以选项D.Itgivesfeedbackoneachentry.(它对每一个参赛作品给出反馈)被排除;根据“Fees:10perpoem(费用:每首诗10英镑)”可知,每首诗的参赛费用为10英镑,所以参赛者要支付费用。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“IMPORTANT:☆
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